libMesh
extra_integers.C
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1 #include <libmesh/libmesh.h>
2 #include <libmesh/mesh.h>
3 #include <libmesh/elem.h>
4 #include <libmesh/mesh_generation.h>
5 #include <libmesh/mesh_refinement.h>
6 
7 #include <libmesh/exodusII_io.h>
8 
9 #include "test_comm.h"
10 #include "libmesh_cppunit.h"
11 
12 #include <array>
13 #include <cstddef> // std::ptrdiff_t
14 
15 using namespace libMesh;
16 
17 class ExtraIntegersTest : public CppUnit::TestCase
18 {
24 public:
25  LIBMESH_CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE( ExtraIntegersTest );
26 
27  CPPUNIT_TEST( testExtraIntegersEdge2 );
28  CPPUNIT_TEST( testExtraIntegersTri6 );
29 
30 #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
31  CPPUNIT_TEST( testExtraIntegersExodusReading );
32 #endif
33 #if defined(LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API) && defined(LIBMESH_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS)
34  CPPUNIT_TEST( testBadExtraIntegersExodusReading );
35 #endif
36 
37 #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_XDR
38  CPPUNIT_TEST( testExtraIntegersCheckpointEdge3 );
39  CPPUNIT_TEST( testExtraIntegersCheckpointHex8 );
40 #endif
41 
42  CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE_END();
43 
44 protected:
45  // Helper functions called by the test implementations, saves a few lines of code.
46  std::array<unsigned int, 6>
47  build_mesh(Mesh & mesh, ElemType elem_type, unsigned int n_elem_per_side)
48  {
49  // Request some extra integers before building
50  unsigned int i1 = mesh.add_elem_integer("i1");
51  unsigned int r1 = mesh.add_elem_datum<Real>("r1");
52  unsigned int ni1 = mesh.add_node_integer("ni1");
53  unsigned int ni2 = mesh.add_node_integer("ni2");
54  unsigned int nr1 = mesh.add_node_datum<Real>("nr1");
55  unsigned int nr2 = mesh.add_node_datum<Real>("nr2");
56 
57  const std::unique_ptr<Elem> test_elem = Elem::build(elem_type);
58  const unsigned int ymax = test_elem->dim() > 1;
59  const unsigned int zmax = test_elem->dim() > 2;
60  const unsigned int ny = ymax * n_elem_per_side;
61  const unsigned int nz = zmax * n_elem_per_side;
62 
64  n_elem_per_side,
65  ny,
66  nz,
67  0., 1.,
68  0., ymax,
69  0., zmax,
70  elem_type);
71  return {{i1, r1, ni1, ni2, nr1, nr2}};
72  }
73 
74 
75  void test_and_set_initial_data
76  (Mesh & mesh, std::array<unsigned int, 6> ini)
77  {
78  const unsigned int i1 = ini[0],
79  r1 = ini[1],
80  ni1 = ini[2],
81  ni2 = ini[3],
82  nr1 = ini[4];
83  for (const auto & elem : mesh.element_ptr_range())
84  {
85  const unsigned int expected_extra_ints =
86  2 + (sizeof(Real)-1)/sizeof(dof_id_type);
87  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(elem->n_extra_integers(), expected_extra_ints);
88  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(elem->get_extra_integer(i1), DofObject::invalid_id);
89  elem->set_extra_integer(i1, dof_id_type(std::round(elem->point(0)(0)*100)));
90  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(elem->get_extra_integer(i1),
91  dof_id_type(std::round(elem->point(0)(0)*100)));
92  elem->set_extra_datum<Real>(r1, elem->point(0)(0)*1000);
93  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(elem->get_extra_datum<Real>(r1), elem->point(0)(0)*1000);
94  }
95 
96  for (const auto & node : mesh.node_ptr_range())
97  {
98  const unsigned int expected_extra_ints =
99  4 + (sizeof(Real)-1)/sizeof(dof_id_type)*2;
100  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(node->n_extra_integers(), expected_extra_ints);
101  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(node->get_extra_integer(ni1), DofObject::invalid_id);
102  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(node->get_extra_integer(ni2), DofObject::invalid_id);
103  node->set_extra_datum<Real>(nr1, (*node)(0)*1000);
104  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(node->get_extra_datum<Real>(nr1), (*node)(0)*1000);
105  }
106 
107  }
108 
109 
110  void test_final_integers(Mesh & mesh, unsigned int i1)
111  {
112  // Make sure old (level 0) elements have the same integers and any new
113  // elements have inherited their ancestors' settings
114  for (const auto & elem : mesh.element_ptr_range())
115  {
116  const Elem * top_parent = elem;
117 #ifdef LIBMESH_ENABLE_AMR
118  top_parent = elem->top_parent();
119 
120  if (!elem->level())
121 #endif
122  for (auto & node : elem->node_ref_range())
123  {
124  const unsigned int expected_extra_ints =
125  4 + (sizeof(Real)-1)/sizeof(dof_id_type)*2;
126  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(node.n_extra_integers(), expected_extra_ints);
127  }
128 
129  const unsigned int expected_extra_ints =
130  2 + (sizeof(Real)-1)/sizeof(dof_id_type);
131  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(elem->n_extra_integers(), expected_extra_ints);
132  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(elem->get_extra_integer(i1),
133  dof_id_type(std::round(top_parent->point(0)(0)*100)));
134  }
135  }
136 
137 
138  void test_helper(ElemType elem_type, unsigned int n_elem_per_side)
139  {
141 
142  std::array<unsigned int, 6> ini = build_mesh(mesh, elem_type, n_elem_per_side);
143  const unsigned int i1 = ini[0],
144  ni1 = ini[2],
145  ni2 = ini[3];
146 
147  test_and_set_initial_data(mesh, ini);
148 
149  // Force (in parallel) a different partitioning - we'll simply put
150  // everything on rank 0, which hopefully is not what our default
151  // partitioner did!
152  mesh.partition(1);
153 
154  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(i1, mesh.add_elem_integer("i1"));
155  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(ni1, mesh.add_node_integer("ni1"));
156  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(ni2, mesh.add_node_integer("ni2"));
157 
158  // Make sure we didn't screw up any extra integers thereby.
159  test_final_integers(mesh, i1);
160 
161  // Try out switching to 2nd order and back
163 
164  test_final_integers(mesh, i1);
165 
167 
168  test_final_integers(mesh, i1);
169 
170  // And try refining if we can
171 #ifdef LIBMESH_ENABLE_AMR
172  MeshRefinement mr(mesh);
173  mr.uniformly_refine(1);
174 
175  test_final_integers(mesh, i1);
176 
177  // Test writing an XDR file for a refined mesh with extra elem integers.
178  // Note: without the fix in libMesh/libmesh@de15955c5, this test produced
179  // a segfault for me.
180  // TODO: currently we are only testing writing binary (XDR) files,
181  // should probably also test writing ASCII (XDA) files.
182 #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_XDR
183  const std::string xdr_filename = "test_helper.xdr";
184  mesh.write(xdr_filename);
186 
187  // And test that we can read extra integers from refined XDR/XDA
188  // files. Use a freshly constructed Mesh for this.
189  Mesh mesh2(*TestCommWorld);
190  mesh2.read(xdr_filename);
191  test_final_integers(mesh2, i1);
192 #endif
193 
194 #endif
195  }
196 
197  void checkpoint_helper(ElemType elem_type, unsigned int n_elem_per_side, bool binary)
198  {
200 
201  std::array<unsigned int, 6> ini = build_mesh(mesh, elem_type, n_elem_per_side);
202  const unsigned int i1 = ini[0], ni1 = ini[2], ni2 = ini[3];
203 
204  test_and_set_initial_data(mesh, ini);
205 
206  const std::string filename =
207  std::string("extra_integers.cp") + (binary ? "r" : "a");
208 
209  mesh.write(filename);
210 
212 
213  Mesh mesh2(*TestCommWorld);
214 
215  mesh2.read(filename);
216 
217  // Make sure the integers got transferred to the second mesh
218  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(i1, mesh2.add_elem_integer("i1"));
219  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(ni1, mesh2.add_node_integer("ni1"));
220  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(ni2, mesh2.add_node_integer("ni2"));
221 
222  // Make sure we didn't screw up any extra integers thereby.
223  test_final_integers(mesh2, i1);
224 
225 #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_XDR
226  // Also test that we can successfully write extra integers to
227  // XDR/XDA files. Only do this if XDR is enabled. In theory, we
228  // could still test that the ASCII (xda) file writing capability
229  // still works even when the binary (xdr) file writing capability
230  // is disabled; in practice this is probably not worth the extra
231  // hassle.
232  const std::string xdr_filename =
233  std::string("extra_integers.xd") + (binary ? "r" : "a");
234  mesh.write(xdr_filename);
236 
237  // And test that we can read extra integers from XDR/XDA
238  // files. Use a freshly constructed Mesh for this, so we don't
239  // conflict with any information just read in from the
240  // CheckpointIO file.
241  Mesh mesh3(*TestCommWorld);
242  mesh3.read(xdr_filename);
243 
244  // Make sure mesh3 has the same Elem integer and Real values
245  // defined as the original. Note: Elem/Node data that are added via
246  // MeshBase::add_{elem,node}_datum<T>() calls can still be checked
247  // for via MeshBase::has_{elem,node}_integer() calls; there is no
248  // MeshBase::has_elem_datum() or DofObject::has_extra_datum()
249  // function...
250  CPPUNIT_ASSERT(mesh3.has_elem_integer("i1"));
251  CPPUNIT_ASSERT(mesh3.has_node_integer("ni1"));
252  CPPUNIT_ASSERT(mesh3.has_node_integer("ni2"));
253 
254  // These values are *not* integers, but the "has_" functions should
255  // still return true for them because all extra Node/Elem data
256  // names are stored together, regardless of type. Real-valued data
257  // take up multiple indices in the integer storage, and have mangled
258  // names for each index they occupy beyond the first.
259  CPPUNIT_ASSERT(mesh3.has_elem_integer("r1"));
260  CPPUNIT_ASSERT(mesh3.has_node_integer("nr1"));
261  CPPUNIT_ASSERT(mesh3.has_node_integer("nr2"));
262 
263  // This function only compares element integer values, not node
264  // integer values.
265  test_final_integers(mesh3, i1);
266 
267  // Loop over mesh3 Elems, check that values of the r1 datum match
268  // the expected values. The test_final_integers() helper function is
269  // specific to integers and does not check the value of the r1 datum.
270  for (const auto & elem : mesh3.element_ptr_range())
271  {
272  auto r1_actual = elem->get_extra_datum<Real>(/*r1=*/ini[1]);
273  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(r1_actual, elem->point(0)(0)*1000);
274  }
275 
276  // Loop over mesh3 Nodes, check that the Real-valued data match the
277  // expected values.
278  for (const auto & node : mesh3.node_ptr_range())
279  {
280  auto nr1_actual = node->get_extra_datum<Real>(/*nr1=*/ini[4]);
281  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(/*expected=*/(*node)(0)*1000, /*actual=*/nr1_actual);
282 
283  // Note: nr2 is never set to anything and there is no default
284  // value provided, so the datum values get set to 2 copies
285  // (when sizeof(Real)==8 and sizeof(dof_id_type)==4) of
286  // DofObject::invalid_id. Therefore in order to test that this
287  // survived the write/read process, we treat nr2 as an extra
288  // integer here.
289  // auto nr2_actual = node->get_extra_datum<Real>(/*nr2=*/ini[5]); // NaN
290  auto nr2_actual = node->get_extra_integer(/*nr2=*/ini[5]);
291  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(/*expected=*/DofObject::invalid_id, /*actual=*/nr2_actual);
292  }
293 #endif // LIBMESH_HAVE_XDR
294  }
295 
296 public:
297  void setUp() {}
298 
299  void tearDown() {}
300 
301  void testExtraIntegersEdge2() { LOG_UNIT_TEST; test_helper(EDGE2, 5); }
302 
303  void testExtraIntegersTri6() { LOG_UNIT_TEST; test_helper(TRI6, 4); }
304 
305  void testExtraIntegersCheckpointEdge3() { LOG_UNIT_TEST; checkpoint_helper(EDGE3, 5, /*binary=*/false); }
306 
307  void testExtraIntegersCheckpointHex8() { LOG_UNIT_TEST; checkpoint_helper(HEX8, 2, /*binary=*/true); }
308 
309 #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
311  {
312  LOG_UNIT_TEST;
313 
315  mesh.allow_renumbering(false);
316 
317  // This 3-by-3 mesh contains the following element integers:
318  std::vector<std::ptrdiff_t> material_id = {0, -1, 2,
319  1, 3, 450359962,
320  2, 3, 450359963};
321  const std::string filename = "meshes/good_32bit_elem_integers.e";
322  ExodusII_IO exreader(mesh);
323  exreader.set_extra_integer_vars({"material_id"});
324  exreader.read(filename);
325 
326  // Test that the ExodusII_IO::get_{elem,node}_num_map() APIs give
327  // us something sensible. Note: this is unrelated to reading
328  // extra integers, but, in my opinion, it does not warrant its own
329  // standalone test either.
330  const auto & elem_num_map = exreader.get_elem_num_map();
331  const auto & node_num_map = exreader.get_node_num_map();
332 
333  // This mesh has trivial elem_num_map and node_num_map
334  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(int(elem_num_map.size()), 9);
335  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(int(node_num_map.size()), 16);
336  for (int i=0; i != 9; ++i)
337  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(elem_num_map[i], i+1);
338  for (int i=0; i != 16; ++i)
339  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(node_num_map[i], i+1);
340 
341  CPPUNIT_ASSERT(mesh.has_elem_integer("material_id"));
342  unsigned int int_idx = mesh.get_elem_integer_index("material_id");
343  for (dof_id_type i=0; i != 9; ++i)
344  {
345  Elem * elem = mesh.query_elem_ptr(i);
346  if (!elem)
347  continue;
348  if (material_id[i] == -1)
349  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(DofObject::invalid_id, elem->get_extra_integer(int_idx));
350  else
351  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_EQUAL(dof_id_type(material_id[i]), elem->get_extra_integer(int_idx));
352  }
353  }
354 #endif
355 
356 #if defined(LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API) && defined(LIBMESH_ENABLE_EXCEPTIONS)
358  {
359  LOG_UNIT_TEST;
360 
362  /*
363  This 3-by-3 mesh contains the following element integers:
364  material_id = '0 -1 (unsigned long long)(-2) (bad)
365  1 3 4503599627370496
366  2 3 4503599627370497'
367  Real(-2) != Real(-1) (used for invalid_id), so we can tell
368  this is an error.
369  */
370  const std::string filename = "meshes/bad_64bit_elem_integers.e";
371  ExodusII_IO exreader(mesh);
372  exreader.set_extra_integer_vars({"material_id"});
373  CPPUNIT_ASSERT_THROW_MESSAGE("Bad elem integer not detected",
374  exreader.read(filename),
376  }
377 #endif
378 };
379 
380 
void checkpoint_helper(ElemType elem_type, unsigned int n_elem_per_side, bool binary)
bool has_node_integer(std::string_view name) const
Definition: mesh_base.C:727
ElemType
Defines an enum for geometric element types.
std::array< unsigned int, 6 > build_mesh(Mesh &mesh, ElemType elem_type, unsigned int n_elem_per_side)
void testExtraIntegersEdge2()
void allow_renumbering(bool allow)
If false is passed in then this mesh will no longer be renumbered when being prepared for use...
Definition: mesh_base.h:1196
libMesh::Parallel::Communicator * TestCommWorld
Definition: driver.C:171
The ExodusII_IO class implements reading meshes in the ExodusII file format from Sandia National Labs...
Definition: exodusII_io.h:52
const Elem * top_parent() const
Definition: elem.h:3056
unsigned int add_elem_integer(std::string name, bool allocate_data=true, dof_id_type default_value=DofObject::invalid_id)
Register an integer datum (of type dof_id_type) to be added to each element in the mesh...
Definition: mesh_base.C:560
bool has_elem_integer(std::string_view name) const
Definition: mesh_base.C:638
void barrier() const
This is the base class from which all geometric element types are derived.
Definition: elem.h:94
MeshBase & mesh
const std::vector< int > & get_node_num_map() const
Identical to the behavior of get_elem_num_map(), but for the node_num_map instead.
Definition: exodusII_io.C:2391
The libMesh namespace provides an interface to certain functionality in the library.
virtual void all_first_order()=0
Converts a mesh with higher-order elements into a mesh with linear elements.
virtual void partition(const unsigned int n_parts)
Call the default partitioner (currently metis_partition()).
Definition: mesh_base.C:1576
unsigned int get_elem_integer_index(std::string_view name) const
Definition: mesh_base.C:626
Implements (adaptive) mesh refinement algorithms for a MeshBase.
void set_extra_integer_vars(const std::vector< std::string > &extra_integer_vars)
Set the elemental variables in the Exodus file to be read into extra element integers.
Definition: exodusII_io.C:179
void testBadExtraIntegersExodusReading()
static std::unique_ptr< Elem > build(const ElemType type, Elem *p=nullptr)
Definition: elem.C:444
static const dof_id_type invalid_id
An invalid id to distinguish an uninitialized DofObject.
Definition: dof_object.h:482
unsigned int add_elem_datum(const std::string &name, bool allocate_data=true, const T *default_value=nullptr)
Register a datum (of type T) to be added to each element in the mesh.
Definition: mesh_base.h:2292
void test_helper(ElemType elem_type, unsigned int n_elem_per_side)
virtual void read(const std::string &name) override
This method implements reading a mesh from a specified file.
Definition: exodusII_io.C:244
unsigned int add_node_datum(const std::string &name, bool allocate_data=true, const T *default_value=nullptr)
Register a datum (of type T) to be added to each node in the mesh.
Definition: mesh_base.h:2341
virtual void write(const std::string &name) const =0
const std::vector< int > & get_elem_num_map() const
Returns a const reference to the elem_num_map, which is a vector that is created when a Mesh is read ...
Definition: exodusII_io.C:2381
void testExtraIntegersCheckpointHex8()
DIE A HORRIBLE DEATH HERE typedef LIBMESH_DEFAULT_SCALAR_TYPE Real
virtual const Elem * query_elem_ptr(const dof_id_type i) const =0
A class to represent the internal "this should never happen" errors, to be thrown by "libmesh_error()...
void testExtraIntegersCheckpointEdge3()
void all_second_order(const bool full_ordered=true)
Calls the range-based version of this function with a range consisting of all elements in the mesh...
Definition: mesh_base.C:1608
unsigned int add_node_integer(std::string name, bool allocate_data=true, dof_id_type default_value=DofObject::invalid_id)
Register an integer datum (of type dof_id_type) to be added to each node in the mesh.
Definition: mesh_base.C:649
void testExtraIntegersExodusReading()
virtual void read(const std::string &name, void *mesh_data=nullptr, bool skip_renumber_nodes_and_elements=false, bool skip_find_neighbors=false) override
Reads the file specified by name.
The Mesh class is a thin wrapper, around the ReplicatedMesh class by default.
Definition: mesh.h:50
void test_final_integers(Mesh &mesh, unsigned int i1)
const Point & point(const unsigned int i) const
Definition: elem.h:2453
void build_cube(UnstructuredMesh &mesh, const unsigned int nx=0, const unsigned int ny=0, const unsigned int nz=0, const Real xmin=0., const Real xmax=1., const Real ymin=0., const Real ymax=1., const Real zmin=0., const Real zmax=1., const ElemType type=INVALID_ELEM, const bool gauss_lobatto_grid=false)
Builds a (elements) cube.
CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE_REGISTRATION(ExtraIntegersTest)
dof_id_type get_extra_integer(const unsigned int index) const
Gets the value on this object of the extra integer associated with index, which should have been obta...
Definition: dof_object.h:1102
uint8_t dof_id_type
Definition: id_types.h:67
void uniformly_refine(unsigned int n=1)
Uniformly refines the mesh n times.
void testExtraIntegersTri6()