- eigenstrain_nameMaterial property name for the eigenstrain tensor computed by this model. IMPORTANT: The name of this property must also be provided to the strain calculator.
C++ Type:std::string
Controllable:No
Description:Material property name for the eigenstrain tensor computed by this model. IMPORTANT: The name of this property must also be provided to the strain calculator.
- initial_stressA list of functions describing the initial stress. There must be 9 of these, corresponding to the xx, yx, zx, xy, yy, zy, xz, yz, zz components respectively. To compute the eigenstrain correctly, your elasticity tensor should not be time-varying in the first timestep
C++ Type:std::vector<FunctionName>
Controllable:No
Description:A list of functions describing the initial stress. There must be 9 of these, corresponding to the xx, yx, zx, xy, yy, zy, xz, yz, zz components respectively. To compute the eigenstrain correctly, your elasticity tensor should not be time-varying in the first timestep
ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
Computes an eigenstrain from an initial stress
Description
Computes an eigenstrain, , defined by , where is the elasticity tensor and is the initial stress entered by the user. The initial stress is entered as a vector of 9 Functions, which may be optionally multiplied by a vector of 9 AuxVariables.
This allows a user to enter an insitu stress in rock-mechanics problems, for instance, by specifying the component to be a function of depth into the ground, and the , , and components of the initial stress to be related to the maximum and minimum principal horizontal tectonic stresses. A general anisotropic initial stress is allowed. Using AuxVariables to set the initial stress may be advantageous when reading from a solution file using a SolutionAux.
The eigenstrain thus computed is added to the mechanical strain on the first time step, and is unchanged in subsequent timesteps. The eigenstrain thus computed is given a name that is specified by the user, and that name must be included in the eigenstrain_names input parameter of the strain calculator (eg, in ComputeSmallStrain), otherwise MOOSE will not add the eigenstrain to the mechanical strain!
warningwarning:Time-dependent elasticity tensors
The eigenstrain is computed on the first time step, using the elasticity tensor; hence, the elasticity tensor should not be time-varying in the first timestep.
Example Input File Syntax
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 1
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./strain_from_initial_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'kxx 0 0 0 kxx 0 0 0 weight'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[../]
[]
In this example the eigenstrain is given the name ini_stress. This name is passed to the ComputeSmallStrain strain calculator using the eigenstrain_names parameter. The initial stress is defined by the functions defined in
[Functions]
[./weight]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.5*z' # initial stress that should result from the weight force
[../]
[./kxx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.4*z' # some arbitrary xx and yy stress that should not affect the result
[../]
[]
Input Parameters
- base_nameThe base_name for the elasticity tensor that will be used to compute strain from stress. Do not provide any base_name if your elasticity tensor does not use one.
C++ Type:std::string
Controllable:No
Description:The base_name for the elasticity tensor that will be used to compute strain from stress. Do not provide any base_name if your elasticity tensor does not use one.
- blockThe list of blocks (ids or names) that this object will be applied
C++ Type:std::vector<SubdomainName>
Controllable:No
Description:The list of blocks (ids or names) that this object will be applied
- boundaryThe list of boundaries (ids or names) from the mesh where this object applies
C++ Type:std::vector<BoundaryName>
Controllable:No
Description:The list of boundaries (ids or names) from the mesh where this object applies
- computeTrueWhen false, MOOSE will not call compute methods on this material. The user must call computeProperties() after retrieving the MaterialBase via MaterialBasePropertyInterface::getMaterialBase(). Non-computed MaterialBases are not sorted for dependencies.
Default:True
C++ Type:bool
Controllable:No
Description:When false, MOOSE will not call compute methods on this material. The user must call computeProperties() after retrieving the MaterialBase via MaterialBasePropertyInterface::getMaterialBase(). Non-computed MaterialBases are not sorted for dependencies.
- constant_onNONEWhen ELEMENT, MOOSE will only call computeQpProperties() for the 0th quadrature point, and then copy that value to the other qps.When SUBDOMAIN, MOOSE will only call computeQpProperties() for the 0th quadrature point, and then copy that value to the other qps. Evaluations on element qps will be skipped
Default:NONE
C++ Type:MooseEnum
Options:NONE, ELEMENT, SUBDOMAIN
Controllable:No
Description:When ELEMENT, MOOSE will only call computeQpProperties() for the 0th quadrature point, and then copy that value to the other qps.When SUBDOMAIN, MOOSE will only call computeQpProperties() for the 0th quadrature point, and then copy that value to the other qps. Evaluations on element qps will be skipped
- declare_suffixAn optional suffix parameter that can be appended to any declared properties. The suffix will be prepended with a '_' character.
C++ Type:MaterialPropertyName
Controllable:No
Description:An optional suffix parameter that can be appended to any declared properties. The suffix will be prepended with a '_' character.
- initial_stress_auxA list of 9 AuxVariables describing the initial stress. If provided, each of these is multiplied by its corresponding initial_stress function to obtain the relevant component of initial stress.
C++ Type:std::vector<VariableName>
Controllable:No
Description:A list of 9 AuxVariables describing the initial stress. If provided, each of these is multiplied by its corresponding initial_stress function to obtain the relevant component of initial stress.
- prop_getter_suffixAn optional suffix parameter that can be appended to any attempt to retrieve/get material properties. The suffix will be prepended with a '_' character.
C++ Type:MaterialPropertyName
Controllable:No
Description:An optional suffix parameter that can be appended to any attempt to retrieve/get material properties. The suffix will be prepended with a '_' character.
- use_interpolated_stateFalseFor the old and older state use projected material properties interpolated at the quadrature points. To set up projection use the ProjectedStatefulMaterialStorageAction.
Default:False
C++ Type:bool
Controllable:No
Description:For the old and older state use projected material properties interpolated at the quadrature points. To set up projection use the ProjectedStatefulMaterialStorageAction.
Optional Parameters
- control_tagsAdds user-defined labels for accessing object parameters via control logic.
C++ Type:std::vector<std::string>
Controllable:No
Description:Adds user-defined labels for accessing object parameters via control logic.
- enableTrueSet the enabled status of the MooseObject.
Default:True
C++ Type:bool
Controllable:Yes
Description:Set the enabled status of the MooseObject.
- implicitTrueDetermines whether this object is calculated using an implicit or explicit form
Default:True
C++ Type:bool
Controllable:No
Description:Determines whether this object is calculated using an implicit or explicit form
- seed0The seed for the master random number generator
Default:0
C++ Type:unsigned int
Controllable:No
Description:The seed for the master random number generator
- use_displaced_meshFalseWhether or not this object should use the displaced mesh for computation. Note that in the case this is true but no displacements are provided in the Mesh block the undisplaced mesh will still be used.
Default:False
C++ Type:bool
Controllable:No
Description:Whether or not this object should use the displaced mesh for computation. Note that in the case this is true but no displacements are provided in the Mesh block the undisplaced mesh will still be used.
Advanced Parameters
- output_propertiesList of material properties, from this material, to output (outputs must also be defined to an output type)
C++ Type:std::vector<std::string>
Controllable:No
Description:List of material properties, from this material, to output (outputs must also be defined to an output type)
- outputsnone Vector of output names where you would like to restrict the output of variables(s) associated with this object
Default:none
C++ Type:std::vector<OutputName>
Controllable:No
Description:Vector of output names where you would like to restrict the output of variables(s) associated with this object
Outputs Parameters
Input Files
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update4.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_elastic.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto19.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update3.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/gravity_with_aux.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto28.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwpc02.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/gravity_cosserat.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwpc01.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto26.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update8.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto05.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update14.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update3.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update8.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto29.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto18.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp02.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update13.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto25.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_mc_only.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update15.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/gravity.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update4.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update6.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update24.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update5.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update1_cosserat.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/phe01.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto13.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update1.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update1.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/except02.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp07.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto11.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update33.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/multiple_two_parameter_plasticity/cycled_dp_then_wp.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp04.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto17.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/notched_plastic_block/cmc_smooth.i)
- (modules/porous_flow/examples/thm_example/2D_c.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update5.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto01.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/multiple_two_parameter_plasticity/dp_then_wp.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto21.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update22.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update18.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto22.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto16.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update34.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update7.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto20.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto14.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update33_cosserat.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp11.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/multiple_two_parameter_plasticity/dp_and_wp.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update8_cosserat.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_mc_wp_sticky_longitudinal.i)
- (modules/porous_flow/examples/tidal/atm_tides_open_hole.i)
- (modules/porous_flow/test/tests/jacobian/phe01.i)
- (modules/combined/test/tests/poro_mechanics/borehole_highres.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp10.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto08.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update34_cosserat.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/notched_plastic_block/biaxial_smooth.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update24_cosserat.i)
- (modules/porous_flow/examples/thm_example/2D.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp06.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp05.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update23_cosserat.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto12.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/mc_tensile.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update2.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_mc_wp.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto04.i)
- (modules/porous_flow/examples/coal_mining/coarse_with_fluid.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_wp_only.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/capped_weak_plane/small_deform11.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cdpc02.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp03.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/coarse.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp09.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update22_cosserat.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/notched_plastic_block/biaxial_abbo.i)
- (modules/porous_flow/examples/tutorial/11_2D.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto23.i)
- (modules/porous_flow/examples/tutorial/11.i)
- (modules/porous_flow/examples/tidal/atm_tides.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto15.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update16.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto24.i)
- (modules/porous_flow/examples/coal_mining/fine_with_fluid.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update21_cosserat.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/coss_elastic.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto06.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update6.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto02.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp01.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_mc_wp_sticky.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update18_cosserat.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/notched_plastic_block/biaxial_planar.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update17.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto10.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto09.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cdp_cwp_coss01.i)
- (modules/porous_flow/test/tests/dirackernels/injection_with_plasticity.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto27.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cdp_cwp_coss02.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update21.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update2.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update11.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp08.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/except01.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto03.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/notched_plastic_block/cmc_planar.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update7.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto07.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update12.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update23.i)
- (modules/combined/test/tests/poro_mechanics/borehole_lowres.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/fine.i)
- (modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cdpc01.i)
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/gravity.i)
# Apply an initial stress that should be
# exactly that caused by gravity, and then
# do a transient step to check that nothing
# happens
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 10
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -10
zmax = 0
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[./weight]
type = BodyForce
variable = disp_z
value = -0.5 # this is density*gravity
[../]
[]
[BCs]
# back = zmin
# front = zmax
# bottom = ymin
# top = ymax
# left = xmin
# right = xmax
[./x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'left right'
value = 0
[../]
[./y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'bottom top'
value = 0
[../]
[./z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'back'
value = 0
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./weight]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.5*z' # initial stress that should result from the weight force
[../]
[./kxx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.4*z' # some arbitrary xx and yy stress that should not affect the result
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 1
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./strain_from_initial_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'kxx 0 0 0 kxx 0 0 0 weight'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
end_time = 1.0
dt = 1.0
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
nl_abs_tol = 1E-8
nl_rel_tol = 1E-12
l_tol = 1E-3
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 400
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = gravity
exodus = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/gravity.i)
# Apply an initial stress that should be
# exactly that caused by gravity, and then
# do a transient step to check that nothing
# happens
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 10
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -10
zmax = 0
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[./weight]
type = BodyForce
variable = disp_z
value = -0.5 # this is density*gravity
[../]
[]
[BCs]
# back = zmin
# front = zmax
# bottom = ymin
# top = ymax
# left = xmin
# right = xmax
[./x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'left right'
value = 0
[../]
[./y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'bottom top'
value = 0
[../]
[./z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'back'
value = 0
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./weight]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.5*z' # initial stress that should result from the weight force
[../]
[./kxx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.4*z' # some arbitrary xx and yy stress that should not affect the result
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 1
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./strain_from_initial_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'kxx 0 0 0 kxx 0 0 0 weight'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
end_time = 1.0
dt = 1.0
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
nl_abs_tol = 1E-8
nl_rel_tol = 1E-12
l_tol = 1E-3
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 400
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = gravity
exodus = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update4.i)
# MC update version, with only Tensile with tensile strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 -1 0.5 1 1.9 0 0.5 0 3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_elastic.i)
# Strata deformation and fracturing around a coal mine
#
# A 2D geometry is used that simulates a transverse section of
# the coal mine. The model is actually 3D, but the "x"
# dimension is only 10m long, meshed with 1 element, and
# there is no "x" displacement. The mine is 400m deep
# and just the roof is studied (0<=z<=400). The model sits
# between 0<=y<=450. The excavation sits in 0<=y<=150. This
# is a "half model": the boundary conditions are such that
# the model simulates an excavation sitting in -150<=y<=150
# inside a model of the region -450<=y<=450. The
# excavation height is 3m (ie, the excavation lies within
# 0<=z<=3).
#
# Time is meaningless in this example
# as quasi-static solutions are sought at each timestep, but
# the number of timesteps controls the resolution of the
# process.
#
# The boundary conditions for this elastic simulation are:
# - disp_x = 0 everywhere
# - disp_y = 0 at y=0 and y=450
# - disp_z = 0 for y>150
# - wc_x = 0 at y=0 and y=450.
# That is, rollers on the sides, free at top,
# and prescribed at bottom in the unexcavated portion.
#
# The small strain formulation is used.
#
# All stresses are measured in MPa. The initial stress is consistent with
# the weight force from density 2500 kg/m^3, ie, stress_zz = -0.025*(300-z) MPa
# where gravity = 10 m.s^-2 = 1E-5 MPa m^2/kg. The maximum and minimum
# principal horizontal stresses are assumed to be equal to 0.8*stress_zz.
#
# This is an elastic simulation, but the weak-plane and Drucker-Prager
# parameters and AuxVariables may be found below. They are irrelevant
# in this simulation. The weak-plane and Drucker-Prager cohesions,
# tensile strengths and compressive strengths have been set very high
#
# Material properties:
# Young's modulus = 8 GPa
# Poisson's ratio = 0.25
# Cosserat layer thickness = 1 m
# Cosserat-joint normal stiffness = large
# Cosserat-joint shear stiffness = 1 GPa
#
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 1
xmin = -5
xmax = 5
nz = 40
zmin = 0
zmax = 403.003
bias_z = 1.1
ny = 30 # make this a multiple of 3, so y=150 is at a node
ymin = 0
ymax = 450
[]
[left]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 11
normal = '0 -1 0'
input = generated_mesh
[]
[right]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 12
normal = '0 1 0'
input = left
[]
[front]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 13
normal = '-1 0 0'
input = right
[]
[back]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 14
normal = '1 0 0'
input = front
[]
[top]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 15
normal = '0 0 1'
input = back
[]
[bottom]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 16
normal = '0 0 -1'
input = top
[]
[excav]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '-5 0 0'
top_right = '5 150 3'
input = bottom
[]
[roof]
type = SideSetsBetweenSubdomainsGenerator
new_boundary = 21
primary_block = 0
paired_block = 1
input = excav
[]
[hole]
type = BlockDeletionGenerator
block = 1
input = roof
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./gravity]
type = Gravity
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
value = -10E-6 # remember this is in MPa
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./dp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./dp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./dp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./dp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yx
index_i = 1
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zx
index_i = 2
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_zy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zy
index_i = 2
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./dp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = dp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = dp_shear
[../]
[./dp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = dp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = dp_tensile
[../]
[./wp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_shear
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_tensile
[../]
[./dp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = dp_plastic_yield_function
variable = dp_shear_f
[../]
[./dp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = dp_plastic_yield_function
variable = dp_tensile_f
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_shear_f
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_tensile_f
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./no_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = '11 12'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = '16'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_wc_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_x
boundary = '11 12'
value = 0.0
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./ini_xx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-0.8*2500*10E-6*(403.003-z)'
[../]
[./ini_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-2500*10E-6*(403.003-z)'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./dp_coh_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 2.9 # MPa
value_residual = 3.1 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./dp_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.65 # 37deg
[../]
[./dp_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.65
[../]
[./dp_tensile_str_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0 # MPa
value_residual = 1.4 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./dp_compressive_str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1.0E3 # Large!
[../]
[./drucker_prager_model]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPrager
mc_cohesion = dp_coh_strong_harden
mc_friction_angle = dp_fric
mc_dilation_angle = dp_dil
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1 # irrelevant here
yield_function_tolerance = 1 # irrelevant here
[../]
[./wp_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E12
[../]
[./wp_tan_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.36 # 20deg
[../]
[./wp_tan_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.18 # 10deg
[../]
[./wp_tensile_str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E12
[../]
[./wp_compressive_str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E12
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_zz'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
# this is needed so as to correctly apply the initial stress
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 0
inelastic_models = ''
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerCosseratStressUpdate
block = 0
warn_about_precision_loss = false
host_youngs_modulus = 8E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = dp
DP_model = drucker_prager_model
tensile_strength = dp_tensile_str_strong_harden
compressive_strength = dp_compressive_str
max_NR_iterations = 100000
tip_smoother = 0.1E1
smoothing_tol = 0.1E1 # MPa # Must be linked to cohesion
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
block = 0
warn_about_precision_loss = false
base_name = wp
cohesion = wp_coh
tan_friction_angle = wp_tan_fric
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tan_dil
tensile_strength = wp_tensile_str
compressive_strength = wp_compressive_str
max_NR_iterations = 10000
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Note, this must be tied to cohesion, otherwise get no possible return at cone apex
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0E-3
[../]
[./density]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./subs_max]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 403.003'
variable = disp_z
use_displaced_mesh = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./SMP]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = 'Linear'
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason'
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
line_search = bt
nl_abs_tol = 1e-3
nl_rel_tol = 1e-5
l_max_its = 30
nl_max_its = 1000
start_time = 0.0
dt = 1.0
end_time = 1.0
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cosserat_elastic
time_step_interval = 1
print_linear_residuals = false
exodus = true
csv = true
console = true
#[./console]
# type = Console
# output_linear = false
#[../]
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto19.i)
# DruckerPragerHyperbolic
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.8
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.4
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
smoother = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
block = 0
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0.7 1'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 10'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-11
plastic_models = dp
tangent_operator = nonlinear
min_stepsize = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update3.i)
# Tensile, update version, with strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Return to the stress_I = stress_II = stress_III ~1 tip
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 0 0 0 1.9 0 0 0 2.1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./tensile]
type = TensileStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = tensile
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/gravity_with_aux.i)
# Apply an initial stress, using AuxVariables, that should be
# exactly that caused by gravity, and then
# do a transient step to check that nothing
# happens
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 10
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -10
zmax = 0
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[./weight]
type = BodyForce
variable = disp_z
value = -0.5 # this is density*gravity
[../]
[]
[BCs]
# back = zmin
# front = zmax
# bottom = ymin
# top = ymax
# left = xmin
# right = xmax
[./x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'left right'
value = 0
[../]
[./y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'bottom top'
value = 0
[../]
[./z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'back'
value = 0
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./aux_equals_1]
initial_condition = 1
[../]
[./aux_equals_2]
initial_condition = 2
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./half_weight]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.25*z' # half of the initial stress that should result from the weight force
[../]
[./kxx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.4*z' # some arbitrary xx and yy stress that should not affect the result
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 1
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./strain_from_initial_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'kxx 0 0 0 kxx 0 0 0 half_weight'
initial_stress_aux = 'aux_equals_1 aux_equals_1 aux_equals_1 aux_equals_1 aux_equals_1 aux_equals_1 aux_equals_1 aux_equals_1 aux_equals_2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
end_time = 1.0
dt = 1.0
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
nl_abs_tol = 1E-8
nl_rel_tol = 1E-12
l_tol = 1E-3
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 400
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = gravity_with_aux
exodus = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto28.i)
#Cosserat capped weak plane and capped drucker prager
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.8
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.4
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11 # irrelevant here
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9 # irrelevant here
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 10.0
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 10'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = 'dp'
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerStressUpdate
base_name = dp
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwpc02.i)
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.5
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 2.055555555556E-01
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 10.0
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 10.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.5
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1 0.1 0.2 0.1 1 0.3 0 0 2' # not symmetric
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1E-5
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/gravity_cosserat.i)
# Apply an initial stress that should be
# exactly that caused by gravity, and then
# do a transient step to check that nothing
# happens
# TODO: currently this has no div(moment_stress)
# contriution to the Kernels. This is because
# there is no way in MOOSE of calculating
# moment stresses and applying initial stresses.
# This will become possible after issue #7243 is
# resolved.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 10
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -10
zmax = 0
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[./z_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_z
component = 2
[../]
[./weight]
type = BodyForce
variable = disp_z
value = -0.5 # this is density*gravity
[../]
[]
[BCs]
# back = zmin
# front = zmax
# bottom = ymin
# top = ymax
# left = xmin
# right = xmax
[./x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'left right'
value = 0
[../]
[./y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'bottom top'
value = 0
[../]
[./z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'back'
value = 0
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./weight]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.5*z' # initial stress that should result from the weight force
[../]
[./kxx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.4*z' # some arbitrary xx and yy stress that should not affect the result
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeCosseratElasticityTensor
B_ijkl = '1.1 0.6 0.6' # In Forest notation this is alpha=1.1 (this is unimportant), beta=gamma=0.6.
fill_method_bending = 'general_isotropic'
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
E_ijkl = '0.4 0.4' # young = 1, poisson = 0.25
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'kxx 0 0 0 kxx 0 0 0 weight'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeCosseratLinearElasticStress
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
end_time = 1.0
dt = 1.0
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
nl_abs_tol = 1E-8
nl_rel_tol = 1E-12
l_tol = 1E-3
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 400
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = gravity_cosserat
exodus = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwpc01.i)
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 20
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.5
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 2.055555555556E-01
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 10.0
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 10.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.5
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 10'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = stress
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./stress]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 1
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto26.i)
# CappedDruckerPrager
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 2
internal_limit = 100
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 5
value_residual = 3
internal_limit = 100
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 10
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 100
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.8
value_residual = 0.4
internal_limit = 50
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.4
value_residual = 0
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11 # irrelevant here
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9 # irrelevant here
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
block = 0
lambda = 0.1
shear_modulus = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6 5 4 5 7 2 4 2 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = dp
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerStressUpdate
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update8.i)
# MC update version, with only Tensile with tensile strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0
internal_limit = 2E-3
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 -1 0.5 1 1.9 0 0.5 0 3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto05.i)
# checking jacobian for 3-plane linear plasticity using SimpleTester.
#
# This is like the test multi/three_surface04.i
# Plasticit models:
# SimpleTester0 with a = 0 and b = 1 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester1 with a = 1 and b = 0 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester2 with a = 1 and b = 1 and strength = 1.5
#
# Lame lambda = 0 (Poisson=0). Lame mu = 0.5E6
#
# trial stress_yy = 0.8 and stress_zz = 1.5
#
# Then SimpleTester0 and SimpleTester2 should activate and the algorithm will return to
# the corner stress_yy=0.5, stress_zz=1
# internal0 should be 0.2E-6, and internal2 should be 0.3E-6
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./simple0]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 0
b = 1
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple1]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 0
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple2]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 1
strength = 1.5
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 0.5E6'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 0.8 0 0 0 1.5'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
block = 0
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-9
plastic_models = 'simple0 simple1 simple2'
tangent_operator = linear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update14.i)
# MC update version, with only Compressive with compressive strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-2 1 -0.5 -1 -1.9 0 -0.5 0 -3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update3.i)
# MC update version, with only Tensile with tensile strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Return to the stress_I = stress_II = stress_III ~1 tip
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 0 0 0 1.9 0 0 0 2.1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update8.i)
# Tensile, update version, with strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0
internal_limit = 1E-3
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 -1 0.5 1 1.9 0 0.5 0 3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./tensile]
type = TensileStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = tensile
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto29.i)
# CappedDruckerPragerCosserat
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 2
internal_limit = 100
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 5
value_residual = 3
internal_limit = 100
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 10
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 100
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.8
value_residual = 0.4
internal_limit = 50
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.4
value_residual = 0
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11 # irrelevant here
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9 # irrelevant here
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 2.1
poisson = 0.1
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 3.0
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.5
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6 5 4 5.1 7 2 4 2.1 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = dp
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 2.1
host_poissons_ratio = 0.1
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto18.i)
# Jacobian check for nonlinear, multi-surface plasticity.
# Returns to the edge of the tensile yield surface
#
# Plasticity models:
# Tensile with strength = 1MPa softening to 0.5MPa in 2E-2 strain
#
# Lame lambda = 0.5GPa. Lame mu = 1GPa
#
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./linesearch]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./ld]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./constr_added]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./iter]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int1]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int2]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int0]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./linesearch]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linesearch_needed
variable = linesearch
[../]
[./ld]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linear_dependence_encountered
variable = ld
[../]
[./constr_added]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_constraints_added
variable = constr_added
[../]
[./iter]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_NR_iterations
variable = iter
[../]
[./int0]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int0
index = 0
[../]
[./int1]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int1
index = 1
[../]
[./int2]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int2
index = 2
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./max_int0]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int0
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int1]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int1
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int2]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int2
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_iter]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = iter
outputs = console
[../]
[./av_linesearch]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = linesearch
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_ld]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = ld
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_constr_added]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = constr_added
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_iter]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = iter
outputs = 'console' [../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[./tensile]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticTensileMulti
tensile_strength = ts
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6 # Note larger value
shift = 1.0E-6 # Note larger value
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-7
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0.5E3 1E3'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-1 0.1 0.2 0.1 15 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 14'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-7
plastic_models = 'tensile'
max_NR_iterations = 5
deactivation_scheme = 'safe'
min_stepsize = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
#petsc_options = '-snes_test_display'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cto18
exodus = false
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp02.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for tensile failure
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 0.5
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.05
rate = 1
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 1
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 2
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
#petsc_options = '-snes_test_display'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update13.i)
# MC update version, with only Compressive with compressive strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Return to the stress_I = stress_II = stress_III ~1 tip
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-2 0 0 0 -1.9 0 0 0 -2.1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto25.i)
# CappedDruckerPrager
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.8
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.4
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11 # irrelevant here
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9 # irrelevant here
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
block = 0
lambda = 0.0
shear_modulus = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6 5 4 5 7 2 4 2 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = dp
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerStressUpdate
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_mc_only.i)
# Strata deformation and fracturing around a coal mine
#
# A 2D geometry is used that simulates a transverse section of
# the coal mine. The model is actually 3D, but the "x"
# dimension is only 10m long, meshed with 1 element, and
# there is no "x" displacement. The mine is 300m deep
# and just the roof is studied (0<=z<=300). The model sits
# between 0<=y<=450. The excavation sits in 0<=y<=150. This
# is a "half model": the boundary conditions are such that
# the model simulates an excavation sitting in -150<=y<=150
# inside a model of the region -450<=y<=450. The
# excavation height is 3m (ie, the excavation lies within
# 0<=z<=3). Mining is simulated by moving the excavation's
# roof down, until disp_z=-3 at t=1.
# Time is meaningless in this example
# as quasi-static solutions are sought at each timestep, but
# the number of timesteps controls the resolution of the
# process.
#
# The boundary conditions are:
# - disp_x = 0 everywhere
# - disp_y = 0 at y=0 and y=450
# - disp_z = 0 for y>150
# - disp_z = -3 at maximum, for 0<=y<=150. See excav function.
# That is, rollers on the sides, free at top, and prescribed at bottom.
#
# The small strain formulation is used.
#
# All stresses are measured in MPa. The initial stress is consistent with
# the weight force from density 2500 kg/m^3, ie, stress_zz = -0.025*(300-z) MPa
# where gravity = 10 m.s^-2 = 1E-5 MPa m^2/kg. The maximum and minimum
# principal horizontal stresses are assumed to be equal to 0.8*stress_zz.
#
# Below you will see weak-plane parameters and AuxVariables, etc.
# These are not actally used in this example.
#
# Material properties:
# Young's modulus = 8 GPa
# Poisson's ratio = 0.25
# Cosserat layer thickness = 1 m
# Cosserat-joint normal stiffness = large
# Cosserat-joint shear stiffness = 1 GPa
# MC cohesion = 3 MPa
# MC friction angle = 37 deg
# MC dilation angle = 8 deg
# MC tensile strength = 1 MPa
# MC compressive strength = 100 MPa, varying down to 1 MPa when tensile strain = 1
#
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 1
xmin = -5
xmax = 5
nz = 40
zmin = 0
zmax = 400.0
bias_z = 1.1
ny = 30 # make this a multiple of 3, so y=150 is at a node
ymin = 0
ymax = 450
[]
[left]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 11
normal = '0 -1 0'
input = generated_mesh
[]
[right]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 12
normal = '0 1 0'
input = left
[]
[front]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 13
normal = '-1 0 0'
input = right
[]
[back]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 14
normal = '1 0 0'
input = front
[]
[top]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 15
normal = '0 0 1'
input = back
[]
[bottom]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 16
normal = '0 0 -1'
input = top
[]
[excav]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '-5 0 0'
top_right = '5 150 3'
input = bottom
[]
[roof]
type = SideSetsBetweenSubdomainsGenerator
new_boundary = 21
primary_block = 0
paired_block = 1
input = excav
[]
[hole]
type = BlockDeletionGenerator
block = 1
input = roof
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./gravity]
type = Gravity
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
value = -10E-6
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./mc_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_shear
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_tensile
[../]
[./wp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_shear
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_tensile
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 6
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_shear_f
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_tensile_f
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_shear_f
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_tensile_f
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./no_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = '11 12 16 21' # note addition of 16 and 21
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = '16'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_wc_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_x
boundary = '11 12'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./roof]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 21
function = excav_sideways
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./ini_xx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-0.8*2500*10E-6*(400-z)'
[../]
[./ini_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-2500*10E-6*(400-z)'
[../]
[./excav_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax e_h closure_dist'
symbol_values = '1.0 0 150.0 -3.0 15.0'
expression = 'e_h*max(min((t/end_t*(ymax-ymin)+ymin-y)/closure_dist,1),0)'
[../]
[./excav_downwards]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax e_h closure_dist'
symbol_values = '1.0 0 150.0 -3.0 15.0'
expression = 'e_h*t/end_t*max(min(((ymax-ymin)+ymin-y)/closure_dist,1),0)'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 2.99 # MPa
value_residual = 3.01 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.65 # 37deg
[../]
[./mc_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.15 # 8deg
[../]
[./mc_tensile_str_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0 # MPa
value_residual = 1.0 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_compressive_str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100 # Large!
value_residual = 100
internal_limit = 0.1
[../]
[./wp_coh_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_tan_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.36 # 20deg
[../]
[./wp_tan_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.18 # 10deg
[../]
[./wp_tensile_str_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_compressive_str_soften]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 1.0
internal_limit = 1.0
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_zz'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 0
inelastic_models = mc
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
block = 0
warn_about_precision_loss = false
host_youngs_modulus = 8E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = mc
tensile_strength = mc_tensile_str_strong_harden
compressive_strength = mc_compressive_str
cohesion = mc_coh_strong_harden
friction_angle = mc_fric
dilation_angle = mc_dil
max_NR_iterations = 100000
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Must be linked to cohesion
yield_function_tol = 1E-9 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
block = 0
warn_about_precision_loss = false
base_name = wp
cohesion = wp_coh_harden
tan_friction_angle = wp_tan_fric
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tan_dil
tensile_strength = wp_tensile_str_harden
compressive_strength = wp_compressive_str_soften
max_NR_iterations = 10000
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Note, this must be tied to cohesion, otherwise get no possible return at cone apex
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0E-3
[../]
[./density]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./subsidence]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 400'
variable = disp_z
use_displaced_mesh = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./SMP]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason'
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
line_search = bt
nl_abs_tol = 1e-3
nl_rel_tol = 1e-5
l_max_its = 30
nl_max_its = 1000
start_time = 0.0
dt = 0.2
end_time = 0.2
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cosserat_mc_only
time_step_interval = 1
print_linear_residuals = false
csv = true
exodus = true
[./console]
type = Console
output_linear = false
[../]
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update15.i)
# MC update version, with only Compressive with compressive strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
# Returns to close to the tip of the yield function.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-15 -1 -0.2 -1 -10 0.3 0.3 -0.2 -8'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/gravity.i)
# Apply an initial stress that should be
# exactly that caused by gravity, and then
# do a transient step to check that nothing
# happens
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 10
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -10
zmax = 0
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[./weight]
type = BodyForce
variable = disp_z
value = -0.5 # this is density*gravity
[../]
[]
[BCs]
# back = zmin
# front = zmax
# bottom = ymin
# top = ymax
# left = xmin
# right = xmax
[./x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'left right'
value = 0
[../]
[./y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'bottom top'
value = 0
[../]
[./z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'back'
value = 0
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./weight]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.5*z' # initial stress that should result from the weight force
[../]
[./kxx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.4*z' # some arbitrary xx and yy stress that should not affect the result
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 1
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./strain_from_initial_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'kxx 0 0 0 kxx 0 0 0 weight'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
end_time = 1.0
dt = 1.0
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
nl_abs_tol = 1E-8
nl_rel_tol = 1E-12
l_tol = 1E-3
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 400
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = gravity
exodus = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update4.i)
# Tensile, update version, with strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 -1 0.5 1 1.9 0 0.5 0 3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./tensile]
type = TensileStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = tensile
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update6.i)
# MC update version, with only Tensile with tensile strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
# Returns to the plane of tensile yield
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[disp_x]
[]
[disp_y]
[]
[disp_z]
[]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[]
[UserObjects]
[ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[]
[cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[]
[coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[]
[ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[]
[]
[Materials]
[elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[]
[strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[]
[ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-1 0.1 0.2 0.1 15 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 0'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[]
[cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[]
[stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update24.i)
# MC update version, with only MohrCoulomb, cohesion=40, friction angle = 35deg, psi = 5deg, smoothing_tol = 0.5
# Tensile strength = 1MPa
# Lame lambda = 1E3. Lame mu = 1.3E3
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E2
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E8
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4E1
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '100.1 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.9 0 -0.2 0 1.1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 0.5
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update5.i)
# MC update version, with only Tensile with tensile strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
# Returns to close to the tip of the yield function.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '15 1 0.2 1 10 -0.3 -0.3 0.2 8'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update1_cosserat.i)
# Cosserat version of Capped Mohr Columb (using StressUpdate)
# Tensile failure only, starting from a symmetric stress state
# and returning to the plane
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 3E3
poisson = 0.2
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1.0E3
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.0E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 3E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.2
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/phe01.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity, Kernel = PlasticHeatEnergy
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./silly_phe]
type = PlasticHeatEnergy
coeff = 0.5
variable = disp_x
[../]
[./dummy_disp_y]
type = TimeDerivative
variable = disp_y
[../]
[./dummy_disp_z]
type = TimeDerivative
variable = disp_z
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 0.5
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.05
rate = 3
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 100
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0
internal_0 = -2
internal_limit = 0
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./phe]
type = ComputePlasticHeatEnergy
[../]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 -1.5'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 0
smoothing_tol = 1
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
perfect_guess = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto13.i)
# checking jacobian for nonlinear plasticity (single surface, smoothed MohrCoulomb)
# note: must have min_stepsize=1 otherwise the nonlinearities compound and make the jacobian more inaccurate
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 60
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulomb
cohesion = mc_coh
friction_angle = mc_phi
dilation_angle = mc_psi
mc_tip_smoother = 4
mc_edge_smoother = 25
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
block = 0
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 1'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6 5 4 5 7 2 4 2 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-11
plastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
min_stepsize = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update1.i)
# MC update version, with only Tensile with tensile strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Return to the stress_I = 1 plane
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update1.i)
# Tensile, update version, with strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Return to the stress_I = 1 plane
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./tensile]
type = TensileStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = tensile
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/except02.i)
# Exception test: the incorrect number of initial stress AuxVariables are supplied
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 10
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -10
zmax = 0
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 1
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9'
initial_stress_aux = '1 2 3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeFiniteStrainElasticStress
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
num_steps = 1
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp07.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for shear + tensile failure
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 1
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 1.0
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
rate = 1
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0
value_residual = 0
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 1 0 0 -1 1 -1 1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 0
smoothing_tol = 2
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto11.i)
# checking jacobian for 3-plane linear plasticity using SimpleTester.
#
# This is like the test multi/eight_surface14.i
# Plasticity models:
# SimpleTester0 with a = 0 and b = 1 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester1 with a = 1 and b = 0 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester2 with a = 1 and b = 1 and strength = 3
# SimpleTester3 with a = 0 and b = 1 and strength = 1.1
# SimpleTester4 with a = 1 and b = 0 and strength = 1.1
# SimpleTester5 with a = 1 and b = 1 and strength = 3.1
# SimpleTester6 with a = 1 and b = 2 and strength = 3.1
# SimpleTester7 with a = 2 and b = 1 and strength = 3.1
#
# Lame lambda = 0 (Poisson=0). Lame mu = 0.5E6
#
# A single element is stretched by 2.1E-6m in y direction and 3E-6 in z direction.
# trial stress_yy = 2.1 and stress_zz = 3.0
#
# This is similar to three_surface14.i, and a description is found there.
# The result should be stress_zz=1=stress_yy, with internal0=2
# and internal1=1.1
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./simple0]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 0
b = 1
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple1]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 0
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple2]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 1
strength = 3
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple3]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 0
b = 1
strength = 1.1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple4]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 0
strength = 1.1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple5]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 1
strength = 3.1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple6]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 2
strength = 3.1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple7]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 2
b = 1
strength = 3.1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 0.5E6'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 2.1 0 0 0 3.0'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
block = 0
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-9
plastic_models = 'simple0 simple1 simple2 simple3 simple4 simple5 simple6 simple7'
deactivation_scheme = optimized_to_safe
max_NR_iterations = 4
tangent_operator = linear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update33.i)
# MC update version, with only MohrCoulomb, cohesion=40, friction angle = 35deg, psi = 5deg, smoothing_tol = 0.5
# Compressive strength = 1MPa
# Lame lambda = 1E3. Lame mu = 1.3E3
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4E1
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 0.5
shear_modulus = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-10 -12 14 -12 -5 -20 14 -20 -8'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 0.5
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/multiple_two_parameter_plasticity/cycled_dp_then_wp.i)
# Use ComputeMultipleInelasticStress with two inelastic models: CappedDruckerPrager and CappedWeakPlane.
# The relative_tolerance and absolute_tolerance parameters are set very large so that
# only one iteration is performed. This is the algorithm that FLAC uses to model
# jointed rocks, only Capped-Mohr-Coulomb is used instead of CappedDruckerPrager
#
# In this test "cycle_models=true" so that in the first timestep only
# CappedDruckerPrager is used, while in the second timestep only
# CappedWeakPlane is used.
#
# initial_stress = diag(1E3, 1E3, 1E3)
# The CappedDruckerPrager has tensile strength 3E2 and large cohesion,
# so the stress initially returns to diag(1E2, 1E2, 1E2)
# The CappedWeakPlane has tensile strength zero and large cohesion,
# so the stress returns to diag(1E2 - v/(1-v)*1E2, 1E2 - v/(1-v)*1E2, 0)
# where v=0.2 is the Poisson's ratio
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Physics/SolidMechanics/QuasiStatic]
[./all]
add_variables = true
incremental = true
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
generate_output = 'stress_xx stress_xy stress_xz stress_yy stress_yz stress_zz'
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./x]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'front back'
function = 0
[../]
[./y]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'front back'
function = 0
[../]
[./z]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'front back'
function = 0
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./yield_fcn_dp]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./yield_fcn_wp]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./tensile_cdp]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./tensile_cwp]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./yield_fcn_dp_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1 # this is the tensile yield function - it should be zero
property = cdp_plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn_dp
[../]
[./yield_fcn_wp_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1 # this is the tensile yield function - it should be zero
property = cwp_plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn_wp
[../]
[./tensile_cdp]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = cdp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = tensile_cdp
[../]
[./tensile_cwp]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = cwp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = tensile_cwp
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./s_xx]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xx
[../]
[./s_xy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xy
[../]
[./s_xz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xz
[../]
[./s_yy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_yy
[../]
[./s_yz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_yz
[../]
[./s_zz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_zz
[../]
[./i_cdp]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = tensile_cdp
[../]
[./i_cwp]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = tensile_cwp
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 300
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 20
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPrager
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = mc_phi
mc_dilation_angle = mc_psi
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1 # irrelevant here
yield_function_tolerance = 1 # irrelevant here
[../]
[./wp_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[./wp_tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.5
[../]
[./wp_tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.1111077
[../]
[./wp_t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0
[../]
[./wp_c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
poissons_ratio = 0.2
youngs_modulus = 1.0
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1E3 0 0 0 1E3 0 0 0 1E3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
relative_tolerance = 1E4
absolute_tolerance = 2
inelastic_models = 'cdp cwp'
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
cycle_models = true
[../]
[./cdp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerStressUpdate
base_name = cdp
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-5
tip_smoother = 1E3
smoothing_tol = 1E3
[../]
[./cwp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
base_name = cwp
cohesion = wp_coh
tan_friction_angle = wp_tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tanpsi
tensile_strength = wp_t_strength
compressive_strength = wp_c_strength
tip_smoother = 1E3
smoothing_tol = 1E3
yield_function_tol = 1E-5
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
end_time = 2
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cycled_dp_then_wp
csv = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp04.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for tensile failure, with some shear
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 0.5
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.05
rate = 1
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 1
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 2
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
#petsc_options = '-snes_test_display'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto17.i)
# Jacobian check for nonlinear, multi-surface plasticity.
# Returns to the plane of the tensile yield surface
#
# Plasticity models:
# Tensile with strength = 1MPa softening to 0.5MPa in 2E-2 strain
#
# Lame lambda = 0.5GPa. Lame mu = 1GPa
#
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./linesearch]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./ld]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./constr_added]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./iter]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int1]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int2]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int0]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./linesearch]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linesearch_needed
variable = linesearch
[../]
[./ld]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linear_dependence_encountered
variable = ld
[../]
[./constr_added]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_constraints_added
variable = constr_added
[../]
[./iter]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_NR_iterations
variable = iter
[../]
[./int0]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int0
index = 0
[../]
[./int1]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int1
index = 1
[../]
[./int2]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int2
index = 2
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./max_int0]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int0
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int1]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int1
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int2]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int2
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_iter]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = iter
outputs = console
[../]
[./av_linesearch]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = linesearch
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_ld]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = ld
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_constr_added]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = constr_added
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_iter]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = iter
outputs = 'console' [../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[./tensile]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticTensileMulti
tensile_strength = ts
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6 # Note larger value
shift = 1.0E-6 # Note larger value
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-7
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
block = 0
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0.5E3 1E3'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-1 0.1 0.2 0.1 15 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 0'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-7
plastic_models = 'tensile'
max_NR_iterations = 5
deactivation_scheme = 'safe'
min_stepsize = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
#petsc_options = '-snes_test_display'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cto17
exodus = false
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/notched_plastic_block/cmc_smooth.i)
# Uses a multi-smoothed version of capped-Mohr-Coulomb (via CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate and ComputeMultipleInelasticStress) to simulate the following problem.
# A cubical block is notched around its equator.
# All of its outer surfaces have roller BCs, but the notched region is free to move as needed
# The block is initialised with a high hydrostatic tensile stress
# Without the notch, the BCs do not allow contraction of the block, and this stress configuration is admissible
# With the notch, however, the interior parts of the block are free to move in order to relieve stress, and this causes plastic failure
# The top surface is then pulled upwards (the bottom is fixed because of the roller BCs)
# This causes more failure
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 9
ny = 9
nz = 9
xmin = 0
xmax = 0.1
ymin = 0
ymax = 0.1
zmin = 0
zmax = 0.1
[]
[block_to_remove_xmin]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.01 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = generated_mesh
[]
[block_to_remove_xmax]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '0.09 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_xmin
[]
[block_to_remove_ymin]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.01 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_xmax
[]
[block_to_remove_ymax]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 0.09 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_ymin
[]
[remove_block]
type = BlockDeletionGenerator
block = 1
input = block_to_remove_ymax
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Physics/SolidMechanics/QuasiStatic]
[./all]
add_variables = true
incremental = true
generate_output = 'max_principal_stress mid_principal_stress min_principal_stress stress_zz'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./uz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0.1'
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
[../]
[./s_zz]
type = ElementAverageValue
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = stress_zz
[../]
[./num_res]
type = NumResidualEvaluations
[../]
[./nr_its] # num_iters is the average number of NR iterations encountered per element in this timestep
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = num_iters
[../]
[./max_nr_its] # max_num_iters is the maximum number of NR iterations encountered in the element during the whole simulation
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = max_num_iters
[../]
[./runtime]
type = PerfGraphData
data_type = TOTAL
section_name = 'Root'
[../]
[]
[BCs]
# back=zmin, front=zmax, bottom=ymin, top=ymax, left=xmin, right=xmax
[./xmin_xzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = left
value = 0.0
[../]
[./xmax_xzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = right
value = 0.0
[../]
[./ymin_yzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = bottom
value = 0.0
[../]
[./ymax_yzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = top
value = 0.0
[../]
[./zmin_zzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = back
value = '0'
[../]
[./zmax_disp]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = front
function = '1E-6*max(t,0)'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./mc_int]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./num_iters]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./max_num_iters]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./yield_fcn]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./mc_int_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_int
[../]
[./num_iters_auxk]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_NR_iterations
variable = num_iters
[../]
[./max_num_iters_auxk]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = max_plastic_NR_iterations
variable = max_num_iters
[../]
[./yield_fcn_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 3E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E16
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5E6
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 16E9
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = mc_coh
friction_angle = mc_phi
dilation_angle = mc_psi
smoothing_tol = 0.2E6
yield_function_tol = 1E-5
perfect_guess = false # this is so we can observe some Newton-Raphson iterations, for comparison with other models, and it is not optimal in any real-life simulations
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./strain_from_initial_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2.5E6 0 0 0 2.5E6 0 0 0 2.5E6'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
start_time = -1
end_time = 10
dt = 1
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
l_tol = 1E-2
nl_abs_tol = 1E-5
nl_rel_tol = 1E-7
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 400
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cmc_smooth
perf_graph = true
exodus = false
csv = true
[]
(modules/porous_flow/examples/thm_example/2D_c.i)
# Two phase, temperature-dependent, with mechanics and chemistry, radial with fine mesh, constant injection of cold co2 into a overburden-reservoir-underburden containing mostly water
# species=0 is water
# species=1 is co2
# phase=0 is liquid, and since massfrac_ph0_sp0 = 1, this is all water
# phase=1 is gas, and since massfrac_ph1_sp0 = 0, this is all co2
#
# The mesh used below has very high resolution, so the simulation takes a long time to complete.
# Some suggested meshes of different resolution:
# nx=50, bias_x=1.2
# nx=100, bias_x=1.1
# nx=200, bias_x=1.05
# nx=400, bias_x=1.02
# nx=1000, bias_x=1.01
# nx=2000, bias_x=1.003
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 2
nx = 2000
bias_x = 1.003
xmin = 0.1
xmax = 5000
ny = 1
ymin = 0
ymax = 11
[]
[Problem]
coord_type = RZ
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_r disp_z'
PorousFlowDictator = dictator
gravity = '0 0 0'
biot_coefficient = 1.0
[]
[Variables]
[pwater]
initial_condition = 18.3e6
[]
[sgas]
initial_condition = 0.0
[]
[temp]
initial_condition = 358
[]
[disp_r]
[]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[rate]
[]
[disp_z]
[]
[massfrac_ph0_sp0]
initial_condition = 1 # all H20 in phase=0
[]
[massfrac_ph1_sp0]
initial_condition = 0 # no H2O in phase=1
[]
[pgas]
family = MONOMIAL
order = FIRST
[]
[swater]
family = MONOMIAL
order = FIRST
[]
[stress_rr]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_tt]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[mineral_conc_m3_per_m3]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
initial_condition = 0.1
[]
[eqm_const]
initial_condition = 0.0
[]
[porosity]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[]
[Kernels]
[mass_water_dot]
type = PorousFlowMassTimeDerivative
fluid_component = 0
variable = pwater
[]
[flux_water]
type = PorousFlowAdvectiveFlux
fluid_component = 0
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = pwater
[]
[mass_co2_dot]
type = PorousFlowMassTimeDerivative
fluid_component = 1
variable = sgas
[]
[flux_co2]
type = PorousFlowAdvectiveFlux
fluid_component = 1
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = sgas
[]
[energy_dot]
type = PorousFlowEnergyTimeDerivative
variable = temp
[]
[advection]
type = PorousFlowHeatAdvection
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = temp
[]
[conduction]
type = PorousFlowExponentialDecay
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = temp
reference = 358
rate = rate
[]
[grad_stress_r]
type = StressDivergenceRZTensors
temperature = temp
eigenstrain_names = thermal_contribution
variable = disp_r
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 0
[]
[poro_r]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
variable = disp_r
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 0
[]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[rate]
type = FunctionAux
variable = rate
execute_on = timestep_begin
function = decay_rate
[]
[pgas]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = pressure
phase = 1
variable = pgas
[]
[swater]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = saturation
phase = 0
variable = swater
[]
[stress_rr]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_rr
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[]
[stress_tt]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_tt
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[]
[stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[]
[mineral]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = mineral_concentration
mineral_species = 0
variable = mineral_conc_m3_per_m3
[]
[eqm_const_auxk]
type = ParsedAux
variable = eqm_const
coupled_variables = temp
expression = '(358 - temp) / (358 - 294)'
[]
[porosity_auxk]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = porosity
variable = porosity
[]
[]
[Functions]
[decay_rate]
# Eqn(26) of the first paper of LaForce et al.
# Ka * (rho C)_a = 10056886.914
# h = 11
type = ParsedFunction
expression = 'sqrt(10056886.914/t)/11.0'
[]
[]
[UserObjects]
[dictator]
type = PorousFlowDictator
porous_flow_vars = 'temp pwater sgas disp_r'
number_fluid_phases = 2
number_fluid_components = 2
number_aqueous_kinetic = 1
aqueous_phase_number = 1
[]
[pc]
type = PorousFlowCapillaryPressureConst
pc = 0
[]
[]
[FluidProperties]
[water]
type = SimpleFluidProperties
bulk_modulus = 2.27e14
density0 = 970.0
viscosity = 0.3394e-3
cv = 4149.0
cp = 4149.0
porepressure_coefficient = 0.0
thermal_expansion = 0
[]
[co2]
type = SimpleFluidProperties
bulk_modulus = 2.27e14
density0 = 516.48
viscosity = 0.0393e-3
cv = 2920.5
cp = 2920.5
porepressure_coefficient = 0.0
thermal_expansion = 0
[]
[]
[Materials]
[temperature]
type = PorousFlowTemperature
temperature = temp
[]
[ppss]
type = PorousFlow2PhasePS
phase0_porepressure = pwater
phase1_saturation = sgas
capillary_pressure = pc
[]
[massfrac]
type = PorousFlowMassFraction
mass_fraction_vars = 'massfrac_ph0_sp0 massfrac_ph1_sp0'
[]
[water]
type = PorousFlowSingleComponentFluid
fp = water
phase = 0
[]
[gas]
type = PorousFlowSingleComponentFluid
fp = co2
phase = 1
[]
[porosity_reservoir]
type = PorousFlowPorosity
porosity_zero = 0.2
chemical = true
reference_chemistry = 0.1
initial_mineral_concentrations = 0.1
[]
[permeability_reservoir]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityConst
permeability = '2e-12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0'
[]
[relperm_liquid]
type = PorousFlowRelativePermeabilityCorey
n = 4
phase = 0
s_res = 0.200
sum_s_res = 0.405
[]
[relperm_gas]
type = PorousFlowRelativePermeabilityBC
phase = 1
s_res = 0.205
sum_s_res = 0.405
nw_phase = true
lambda = 2
[]
[thermal_conductivity_reservoir]
type = PorousFlowThermalConductivityIdeal
dry_thermal_conductivity = '0 0 0 0 1.320 0 0 0 0'
wet_thermal_conductivity = '0 0 0 0 3.083 0 0 0 0'
[]
[internal_energy_reservoir]
type = PorousFlowMatrixInternalEnergy
specific_heat_capacity = 1100
density = 2350.0
[]
[elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
shear_modulus = 6.0E9
poissons_ratio = 0.2
[]
[strain]
type = ComputeAxisymmetricRZSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = 'thermal_contribution ini_stress'
[]
[ini_strain]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-12.8E6 0 0 0 -51.3E6 0 0 0 -12.8E6'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[]
[thermal_contribution]
type = ComputeThermalExpansionEigenstrain
temperature = temp
stress_free_temperature = 358
thermal_expansion_coeff = 5E-6
eigenstrain_name = thermal_contribution
[]
[stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[]
[eff_fluid_pressure]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveFluidPressure
[]
[vol_strain]
type = PorousFlowVolumetricStrain
[]
[predis]
type = PorousFlowAqueousPreDisChemistry
num_reactions = 1
primary_concentrations = 1.0 # fixed activity
equilibrium_constants_as_log10 = true
equilibrium_constants = eqm_const
primary_activity_coefficients = 1.0 # fixed activity
reactions = 1
kinetic_rate_constant = 1E-6
molar_volume = 1.0
specific_reactive_surface_area = 1.0
activation_energy = 0.0 # no Arrhenius
[]
[mineral_conc]
type = PorousFlowAqueousPreDisMineral
initial_concentrations = 0.1
[]
[predis_nodes]
type = PorousFlowAqueousPreDisChemistry
at_nodes = true
num_reactions = 1
primary_concentrations = 1.0 # fixed activity
equilibrium_constants_as_log10 = true
equilibrium_constants = eqm_const
primary_activity_coefficients = 1.0 # fixed activity
reactions = 1
kinetic_rate_constant = 1E-6
molar_volume = 1.0
specific_reactive_surface_area = 1.0
activation_energy = 0.0 # no Arrhenius
[]
[mineral_conc_nodes]
type = PorousFlowAqueousPreDisMineral
at_nodes = true
initial_concentrations = 0.1
[]
[]
[BCs]
[outer_pressure_fixed]
type = DirichletBC
boundary = right
value = 18.3e6
variable = pwater
[]
[outer_saturation_fixed]
type = DirichletBC
boundary = right
value = 0.0
variable = sgas
[]
[outer_temp_fixed]
type = DirichletBC
boundary = right
value = 358
variable = temp
[]
[fixed_outer_r]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_r
value = 0
boundary = right
[]
[co2_injection]
type = PorousFlowSink
boundary = left
variable = sgas
use_mobility = false
use_relperm = false
fluid_phase = 1
flux_function = 'min(t/100.0,1)*(-2.294001475)' # 5.0E5 T/year = 15.855 kg/s, over area of 2Pi*0.1*11
[]
[cold_co2]
type = DirichletBC
boundary = left
variable = temp
value = 294
[]
[cavity_pressure_x]
type = Pressure
boundary = left
variable = disp_r
component = 0
postprocessor = p_bh # note, this lags
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[p_bh]
type = PointValue
variable = pwater
point = '0.1 0 0'
execute_on = timestep_begin
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[mineral_bh] # mineral concentration (m^3(mineral)/m^3(rock)) at the borehole
type = PointValue
variable = mineral_conc_m3_per_m3
point = '0.1 0 0'
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[]
[VectorPostprocessors]
[ptsuss]
type = LineValueSampler
use_displaced_mesh = false
start_point = '0.1 0 0'
end_point = '5000 0 0'
sort_by = x
num_points = 50000
outputs = csv
variable = 'pwater temp sgas disp_r stress_rr stress_tt mineral_conc_m3_per_m3 porosity'
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
active = 'smp'
[smp]
type = SMP
full = true
#petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason -ksp_diagonal_scale -ksp_diagonal_scale_fix -ksp_gmres_modifiedgramschmidt -snes_linesearch_monitor'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -sub_pc_type -sub_pc_factor_shift_type -pc_asm_overlap -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it'
petsc_options_value = 'gmres asm lu NONZERO 2 1E2 1E-5 50'
[]
[mumps]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason -ksp_diagonal_scale -ksp_diagonal_scale_fix -ksp_gmres_modifiedgramschmidt -snes_linesearch_monitor'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -pc_factor_mat_solver_package -pc_factor_shift_type -snes_rtol -snes_atol -snes_max_it'
petsc_options_value = 'gmres lu mumps NONZERO 1E-5 1E2 50'
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = NEWTON
end_time = 1.5768e8
#dtmax = 1e6
[TimeStepper]
type = IterationAdaptiveDT
dt = 1
growth_factor = 1.1
[]
[]
[Outputs]
print_linear_residuals = false
sync_times = '3600 86400 2.592E6 1.5768E8'
perf_graph = true
exodus = true
[csv]
type = CSV
sync_only = true
[]
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update5.i)
# Tensile, update version, with strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
# Returns to close to the tip of the yield function.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '15 1 0.2 1 10 -0.3 -0.3 0.2 8'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./tensile]
type = TensileStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = tensile
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto01.i)
# checking jacobian for a fully-elastic situation
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[ICs]
[./disp_x]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_x
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[./disp_y]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_y
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[./disp_z]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_z
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '1 2'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1 2 3 2 -4 -5 3 -5 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
transverse_direction = '0 0 1'
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-5
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/multiple_two_parameter_plasticity/dp_then_wp.i)
# Use ComputeMultipleInelasticStress with two inelastic models: CappedDruckerPrager and CappedWeakPlane.
# The relative_tolerance and absolute_tolerance parameters are set very large so that
# only one iteration is performed. This is the algorithm that FLAC uses to model
# jointed rocks, only Capped-Mohr-Coulomb is used instead of CappedDruckerPrager
#
# initial_stress = diag(1E3, 1E3, 1E3)
# The CappedDruckerPrager has tensile strength 3E2 and large cohesion,
# so the stress initially returns to diag(1E2, 1E2, 1E2)
# The CappedWeakPlane has tensile strength zero and large cohesion,
# so the stress returns to diag(1E2 - v/(1-v)*1E2, 1E2 - v/(1-v)*1E2, 0)
# where v=0.2 is the Poisson's ratio
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Physics/SolidMechanics/QuasiStatic]
[./all]
add_variables = true
incremental = true
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
generate_output = 'stress_xx stress_xy stress_xz stress_yy stress_yz stress_zz'
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./x]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'front back'
function = 0
[../]
[./y]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'front back'
function = 0
[../]
[./z]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'front back'
function = 0
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./yield_fcn_dp]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./yield_fcn_wp]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./yield_fcn_dp_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1 # this is the tensile yield function - it should be zero
property = cdp_plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn_dp
[../]
[./yield_fcn_wp_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1 # this is the tensile yield function - it should be zero
property = cwp_plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn_wp
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./s_xx]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xx
[../]
[./s_xy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xy
[../]
[./s_xz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xz
[../]
[./s_yy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_yy
[../]
[./s_yz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_yz
[../]
[./s_zz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_zz
[../]
[./f_dp]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = yield_fcn_dp
[../]
[./f_wp]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = yield_fcn_wp
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 300
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 20
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPrager
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = mc_phi
mc_dilation_angle = mc_psi
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1 # irrelevant here
yield_function_tolerance = 1 # irrelevant here
[../]
[./wp_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[./wp_tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.5
[../]
[./wp_tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.1111077
[../]
[./wp_t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0
[../]
[./wp_c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
poissons_ratio = 0.2
youngs_modulus = 1E7
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1E3 0 0 0 1E3 0 0 0 1E3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
relative_tolerance = 1E4
absolute_tolerance = 2
inelastic_models = 'cdp cwp'
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./cdp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerStressUpdate
base_name = cdp
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-5
tip_smoother = 1E3
smoothing_tol = 1E3
[../]
[./cwp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
base_name = cwp
cohesion = wp_coh
tan_friction_angle = wp_tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tanpsi
tensile_strength = wp_t_strength
compressive_strength = wp_c_strength
tip_smoother = 1E3
smoothing_tol = 1E3
yield_function_tol = 1E-5
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = dp_then_wp
csv = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto21.i)
# DruckerPragerHyperbolic
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 10
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 100
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.8
value_residual = 0.4
internal_limit = 50
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.4
value_residual = 0
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
smoother = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
block = 0
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 1'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6 5 4 5 7 2 4 2 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-11
plastic_models = dp
tangent_operator = nonlinear
min_stepsize = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update22.i)
# MC update version, with only MohrCoulomb, cohesion=10, friction angle = 60, psi = 5, smoothing_tol = 1
# Lame lambda = 0.5. Lame mu = 1
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 60
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 0.5
shear_modulus = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6 5 4 5 7 2 4 2 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update18.i)
# MC update version, with only Compressive with compressive strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0
internal_limit = 2E-3
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-2 1 -0.5 -1 -1.9 0 -0.5 0 -3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto22.i)
# MeanCapTC with tensile failure
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./tensile_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 10
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./compressive_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = -10
value_residual = -1
internal_limit = 9
[../]
[./cap]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticMeanCapTC
tensile_strength = tensile_strength
compressive_strength = compressive_strength
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9
use_custom_cto = true
use_custom_returnMap = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
block = 0
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0.7 1'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6 5 4 5 7 2 4 2 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-11
plastic_models = cap
tangent_operator = nonlinear
min_stepsize = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto16.i)
# Jacobian check for nonlinear, multi-surface plasticity.
# Returns to the tip of the tensile yield surface
# This is a very nonlinear test and a delicate test because it perturbs around
# a tip of the yield function where some derivatives are not well defined
#
# Plasticity models:
# Tensile with strength = 1MPa softening to 0.5MPa in 2E-2 strain
#
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
#
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./linesearch]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./ld]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./constr_added]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./iter]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int1]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int2]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int0]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./linesearch]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linesearch_needed
variable = linesearch
[../]
[./ld]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linear_dependence_encountered
variable = ld
[../]
[./constr_added]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_constraints_added
variable = constr_added
[../]
[./iter]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_NR_iterations
variable = iter
[../]
[./int0]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int0
index = 0
[../]
[./int1]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int1
index = 1
[../]
[./int2]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int2
index = 2
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./max_int0]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int0
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int1]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int1
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int2]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int2
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_iter]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = iter
outputs = console
[../]
[./av_linesearch]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = linesearch
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_ld]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = ld
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_constr_added]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = constr_added
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_iter]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = iter
outputs = 'console' [../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[./tensile]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticTensileMulti
tensile_strength = ts
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6 # Note larger value
shift = 1.0E-6 # Note larger value
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-7
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
block = 0
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '1.0E3 1.3E3'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '15 1 0.2 1 10 -0.3 -0.3 0.2 8'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-7
plastic_models = 'tensile'
max_NR_iterations = 5
deactivation_scheme = 'safe'
min_stepsize = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cto16
exodus = false
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update34.i)
# MC update version, with only MohrCoulomb, cohesion=40, friction angle = 35deg, psi = 5deg, smoothing_tol = 0.5
# Compressive strength = 1MPa
# Lame lambda = 1E3. Lame mu = 1.3E3
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E2
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4E1
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-100.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.9 0 0.2 0 -1.1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 0.5
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update7.i)
# MC update version, with only Tensile with tensile strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
# Returns to close to the edge of tensile yield
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-1 0.1 0.2 0.1 15 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 14'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto20.i)
# DruckerPragerHyperbolic
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.8
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.4
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
smoother = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
block = 0
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 1'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6 5 4 5 7 2 4 2 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-11
plastic_models = dp
tangent_operator = nonlinear
min_stepsize = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto14.i)
# Jacobian check for nonlinear, multi-surface plasticity.
# Returns to an edge of the tensile yield surface
# This is a very nonlinear test and a delicate test because it perturbs around
# an edge of the yield function where some derivatives are not well defined
#
# Plasticity models:
# Mohr-Coulomb with cohesion = 40MPa, friction angle = 35deg, dilation angle = 5deg
# Tensile with strength = 1MPa
#
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
#
# NOTE: The yield function tolerances here are set at 100-times what i would usually use
# This is because otherwise the test fails on the 'pearcey' architecture.
# This is because identical stress tensors yield slightly different eigenvalues
# (and hence return-map residuals) on 'pearcey' than elsewhere, which results in
# a different number of NR iterations are needed to return to the yield surface.
# This is presumably because of compiler internals, or the BLAS routines being
# optimised differently or something similar.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./linesearch]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./ld]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./constr_added]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./iter]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int1]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int2]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int3]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int4]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int5]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int6]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int7]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int8]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int0]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./linesearch]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linesearch_needed
variable = linesearch
[../]
[./ld]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linear_dependence_encountered
variable = ld
[../]
[./constr_added]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_constraints_added
variable = constr_added
[../]
[./iter]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_NR_iterations
variable = iter
[../]
[./int0]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int0
index = 0
[../]
[./int1]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int1
index = 1
[../]
[./int2]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int2
index = 2
[../]
[./int3]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int3
index = 3
[../]
[./int4]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int4
index = 4
[../]
[./int5]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int5
index = 5
[../]
[./int6]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int6
index = 6
[../]
[./int7]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int7
index = 7
[../]
[./int8]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int8
index = 8
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./max_int0]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int0
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int1]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int1
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int2]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int2
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int3]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int3
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int4]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int4
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int5]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int5
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int6]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int6
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int7]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int7
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int8]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int8
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_iter]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = iter
outputs = console
[../]
[./av_linesearch]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = linesearch
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_ld]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = ld
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_constr_added]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = constr_added
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_iter]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = iter
outputs = 'console' [../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4E1
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulombMulti
cohesion = mc_coh
friction_angle = mc_phi
dilation_angle = mc_psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-4 # Note larger value
shift = 1.0E-4 # Note larger value
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-7
[../]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E0
[../]
[./tensile]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticTensileMulti
tensile_strength = ts
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-4 # Note larger value
shift = 1.0E-4 # Note larger value
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-7
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '1.0E3 1.3E3'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '10 12 -14 12 5 20 -14 20 8'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-7
plastic_models = 'tensile mc'
max_NR_iterations = 5
specialIC = 'rock'
deactivation_scheme = 'safe'
min_stepsize = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cto14
exodus = false
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update33_cosserat.i)
# Cosserat version of Capped Mohr Columb (using StressUpdate)
# Compressive + shear failure, starting from a symmetric stress state
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4E1
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 1
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.0
joint_shear_stiffness = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-10 -12 14 -12 -5 -20 14 -20 -8'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 1
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 0.5
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp11.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for shear + tensile failure with hardening
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 0.5
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.05
rate = 3
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 100
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0
internal_0 = -2
internal_limit = 0
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 -1.5'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 0
smoothing_tol = 1
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
perfect_guess = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/multiple_two_parameter_plasticity/dp_and_wp.i)
# Use ComputeMultipleInelasticStress with two inelastic models: CappedDruckerPrager and CappedWeakPlane.
# The relative_tolerance and absolute_tolerance parameters are set small so that many
# Picard iterations need to be performed.
#
# The CappedDruckerPrager has tensile strength 3E2 and large cohesion,
# and the return-map sets stress = trial_stress - diag(d, d, d), for
# some d to be determined
# The CappedWeakPlane has tensile strength zero and large cohesion,
# and the return-map sets stress = diag(t - v*w/(1-v), t - v*w/(1-v), t - w)
# where t is trial stress, v is Poisson's ratio, and w is to be determined
#
# d and w are determined by demanding that the final stress shouldn't depend
# on the order of return-mapping (DP first then WP, or WP first then DP).
#
# Let the initial_stress = diag(I, I, I).
# The returned stress is diag(I - d - v*w/(1-v), I - d - v*w/(1-v), I - d - w). This
# must obey Tr(stress) <= dp_tensile_strength, and I-d-w <= wp_tensile_strength.
#
# For I = 1E3, and v = 0.2, the solution is d = 800 and w = 200, with
# stress = diag(150, 150, 0)
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Physics/SolidMechanics/QuasiStatic]
[./all]
add_variables = true
incremental = true
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
generate_output = 'stress_xx stress_xy stress_xz stress_yy stress_yz stress_zz'
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./x]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'front back'
function = 0
[../]
[./y]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'front back'
function = 0
[../]
[./z]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'front back'
function = 0
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./yield_fcn_dp]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./yield_fcn_wp]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./yield_fcn_dp_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1 # this is the tensile yield function - it should be zero
property = cdp_plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn_dp
[../]
[./yield_fcn_wp_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1 # this is the tensile yield function - it should be zero
property = cwp_plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn_wp
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./s_xx]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xx
[../]
[./s_xy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xy
[../]
[./s_xz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xz
[../]
[./s_yy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_yy
[../]
[./s_yz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_yz
[../]
[./s_zz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_zz
[../]
[./f_dp]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = yield_fcn_dp
[../]
[./f_wp]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = yield_fcn_wp
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 300
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 20
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPrager
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = mc_phi
mc_dilation_angle = mc_psi
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1 # irrelevant here
yield_function_tolerance = 1 # irrelevant here
[../]
[./wp_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[./wp_tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.5
[../]
[./wp_tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.1111077
[../]
[./wp_t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0
[../]
[./wp_c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E4
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
poissons_ratio = 0.2
youngs_modulus = 1E7
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1E3 0 0 0 1E3 0 0 0 1E3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
relative_tolerance = 1E-8
inelastic_models = 'cdp cwp'
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./cdp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerStressUpdate
base_name = cdp
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-5
tip_smoother = 1E3
smoothing_tol = 1E3
[../]
[./cwp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
base_name = cwp
cohesion = wp_coh
tan_friction_angle = wp_tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tanpsi
tensile_strength = wp_t_strength
compressive_strength = wp_c_strength
tip_smoother = 1E3
smoothing_tol = 1E3
yield_function_tol = 1E-5
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = dp_and_wp
csv = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update8_cosserat.i)
# Cosserat version of Capped Mohr Columb (using StressUpdate)
# Tensile failure only, starting from a non-symmetric stress state, and
# using softening
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0
internal_limit = 2E-3
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 3E3
poisson = 0.2
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1.0E3
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.0E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 -1 0.5 1 1.9 0 0.5 0 3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 3E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.2
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_mc_wp_sticky_longitudinal.i)
# Strata deformation and fracturing around a coal mine
#
# A 2D geometry is used that simulates a longitudinal section of
# the coal mine. The model is actually 3D, but the "x"
# dimension is only 10m long, meshed with 1 element, and
# there is no "x" displacement. The mine is 400m deep
# and just the roof is studied (0<=z<=400). The model sits
# between -300<=y<=1800. The excavation sits in 0<=y<=1500. The
# excavation height is 3m (ie, the excavation lies within
# 0<=z<=3).
#
# Time is meaningless in this example
# as quasi-static solutions are sought at each timestep, but
# the number of timesteps controls the resolution of the
# process.
#
# The boundary conditions for this elastic simulation are:
# - disp_x = 0 everywhere
# - disp_y = 0 at y=-300 and y=1800
# - disp_z = 0 at z=0, but there is a time-dependent
# Young's modulus that simulates excavation
# - wc_x = 0 at y=300 and y=1800.
# That is, rollers on the sides, free at top,
# and prescribed at bottom in the unexcavated portion.
#
# The small strain formulation is used.
#
# All stresses are measured in MPa. The initial stress is consistent with
# the weight force from density 2500 kg/m^3, ie, stress_zz = -0.025*(300-z) MPa
# where gravity = 10 m.s^-2 = 1E-5 MPa m^2/kg. The maximum and minimum
# principal horizontal stresses are assumed to be equal to 0.8*stress_zz.
#
# Material properties:
# Young's modulus = 8 GPa
# Poisson's ratio = 0.25
# Cosserat layer thickness = 1 m
# Cosserat-joint normal stiffness = large
# Cosserat-joint shear stiffness = 1 GPa
# MC cohesion = 3 MPa
# MC friction angle = 37 deg
# MC dilation angle = 8 deg
# MC tensile strength = 1 MPa
# MC compressive strength = 100 MPa
#
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 1
xmin = -5
xmax = 5
nz = 40
zmin = 0
zmax = 400
bias_z = 1.1
ny = 140 # 15m elements
ymin = -300
ymax = 1800
[]
[left]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 11
normal = '0 -1 0'
input = generated_mesh
[]
[right]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 12
normal = '0 1 0'
input = left
[]
[front]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 13
normal = '-1 0 0'
input = right
[]
[back]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 14
normal = '1 0 0'
input = front
[]
[top]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 15
normal = '0 0 1'
input = back
[]
[bottom]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 16
normal = '0 0 -1'
input = top
[]
[excav]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '-5 0 0'
top_right = '5 1500 3'
input = bottom
[]
[roof]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 1
new_boundary = 18
normal = '0 0 1'
input = excav
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./gravity]
type = Gravity
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
value = -10E-6 # remember this is in MPa
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yx
index_i = 1
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zx
index_i = 2
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_zy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zy
index_i = 2
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./mc_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_shear
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_tensile
[../]
[./wp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_shear
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_tensile
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 6
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_shear_f
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_tensile_f
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_shear_f
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_tensile_f
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./no_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = '11 12'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = '16'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_wc_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_x
boundary = '11 12'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./roof]
type = StickyBC
variable = disp_z
min_value = -3.0
boundary = '18'
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./ini_xx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-0.8*2500*10E-6*(400-z)'
[../]
[./ini_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-2500*10E-6*(400-z)'
[../]
[./excav_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval slope'
symbol_values = '1.0 0 1500.0 1E-9 1 15'
# excavation face at ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)
# slope is the distance over which the modulus reduces from maxval to minval
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)+slope,minval+(maxval-minval)*(y-(ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)))/slope,maxval))'
[../]
[./density_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval'
symbol_values = '1.0 0 1500.0 0 2500'
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,maxval)'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 2.99 # MPa
value_residual = 3.01 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.65 # 37deg
[../]
[./mc_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.15 # 8deg
[../]
[./mc_tensile_str_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0 # MPa
value_residual = 1.0 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_compressive_str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100 # Large!
value_residual = 100
internal_limit = 0.1
[../]
[./wp_coh_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_tan_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.36 # 20deg
[../]
[./wp_tan_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.18 # 10deg
[../]
[./wp_tensile_str_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_compressive_str_soften]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 1.0
internal_limit = 1.0
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor_0]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = 0
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
[../]
[./elasticity_tensor_1]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = 1
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
elasticity_tensor_prefactor = excav_sideways
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
initial_stress = 'ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_zz'
[../]
[./stress_0]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 0
inelastic_models = 'mc wp'
cycle_models = true
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./stress_1]
# this is needed so as to correctly apply the initial stress
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 1
inelastic_models = ''
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
host_youngs_modulus = 8E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = mc
tensile_strength = mc_tensile_str_strong_harden
compressive_strength = mc_compressive_str
cohesion = mc_coh_strong_harden
friction_angle = mc_fric
dilation_angle = mc_dil
max_NR_iterations = 100000
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Must be linked to cohesion
yield_function_tol = 1E-9 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
base_name = wp
cohesion = wp_coh_harden
tan_friction_angle = wp_tan_fric
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tan_dil
tensile_strength = wp_tensile_str_harden
compressive_strength = wp_compressive_str_soften
max_NR_iterations = 10000
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Note, this must be tied to cohesion, otherwise get no possible return at cone apex
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0E-3
[../]
[./density_0]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
block = 0
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500
[../]
[./density_1]
type = GenericFunctionMaterial
block = 1
prop_names = density
prop_values = density_sideways
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./subs]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 400'
variable = disp_z
use_displaced_mesh = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./SMP]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason'
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
line_search = bt
nl_abs_tol = 1e-3
nl_rel_tol = 1e-5
l_max_its = 30
nl_max_its = 100
start_time = 0.0
dt = 0.01 # 1 element per step
end_time = 1.0
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cosserat_mc_wp_sticky_longitudinal
time_step_interval = 1
print_linear_residuals = false
exodus = true
csv = true
console = true
#[./console]
# type = Console
# output_linear = false
#[../]
[]
(modules/porous_flow/examples/tidal/atm_tides_open_hole.i)
# A 100m x 10m "slab" of height 100m is subjected to cyclic pressure at its top
# Assumptions:
# the boundaries are impermeable, except the top boundary
# only vertical displacement is allowed
# the atmospheric pressure sets the total stress at the top of the model
# at the slab left-hand side there is a borehole that taps into the base of the slab.
[Mesh]
[the_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 10
ny = 1
nz = 10
xmin = 0
xmax = 100
ymin = -5
ymax = 5
zmin = -100
zmax = 0
[]
[bh_back]
type = ExtraNodesetGenerator
coord = '0 -5 -100'
input = the_mesh
new_boundary = 11
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
PorousFlowDictator = dictator
block = 0
biot_coefficient = 0.6
multiply_by_density = false
[]
[Variables]
[disp_x]
[]
[disp_y]
[]
[disp_z]
[]
[porepressure]
scaling = 1E11
[]
[]
[ICs]
[porepressure]
type = FunctionIC
variable = porepressure
function = '-10000*z' # this is only approximately correct
[]
[]
[Functions]
[ini_stress_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '(25000 - 0.6*10000)*z' # remember this is effective stress
[]
[cyclic_porepressure]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = 'if(t>0,5000 * sin(2 * pi * t / 3600.0 / 24.0),0)'
[]
[cyclic_porepressure_at_depth]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-10000*z + if(t>0,5000 * sin(2 * pi * t / 3600.0 / 24.0),0)'
[]
[neg_cyclic_porepressure]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-if(t>0,5000 * sin(2 * pi * t / 3600.0 / 24.0),0)'
[]
[]
[BCs]
# zmin is called 'back'
# zmax is called 'front'
# ymin is called 'bottom'
# ymax is called 'top'
# xmin is called 'left'
# xmax is called 'right'
[no_x_disp]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
value = 0
boundary = 'bottom top' # because of 1-element meshing, this fixes u_x=0 everywhere
[]
[no_y_disp]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
value = 0
boundary = 'bottom top' # because of 1-element meshing, this fixes u_y=0 everywhere
[]
[no_z_disp_at_bottom]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
value = 0
boundary = back
[]
[pp]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = porepressure
function = cyclic_porepressure
boundary = front
[]
[pp_downhole]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = porepressure
function = cyclic_porepressure_at_depth
boundary = 11
[]
[total_stress_at_top]
type = FunctionNeumannBC
variable = disp_z
function = neg_cyclic_porepressure
boundary = front
[]
[]
[FluidProperties]
[the_simple_fluid]
type = SimpleFluidProperties
thermal_expansion = 0.0
bulk_modulus = 2E9
viscosity = 1E-3
density0 = 1000.0
[]
[]
[PorousFlowBasicTHM]
coupling_type = HydroMechanical
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
porepressure = porepressure
gravity = '0 0 -10'
fp = the_simple_fluid
[]
[Materials]
[elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
bulk_modulus = 10.0E9 # drained bulk modulus
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[]
[strain]
type = ComputeSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[]
[stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[]
[ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ini_stress_zz'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[]
[porosity]
type = PorousFlowPorosityConst # only the initial value of this is ever used
porosity = 0.1
[]
[biot_modulus]
type = PorousFlowConstantBiotModulus
solid_bulk_compliance = 1E-10
fluid_bulk_modulus = 2E9
[]
[permeability]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityConst
permeability = '1E-14 0 0 0 1E-14 0 0 0 1E-14'
[]
[density]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500.0
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[p0_0]
type = PointValue
outputs = csv
point = '0 0 0'
variable = porepressure
[]
[p100_0]
type = PointValue
outputs = csv
point = '100 0 0'
variable = porepressure
[]
[p0_100]
type = PointValue
outputs = csv
point = '0 0 -100'
variable = porepressure
[]
[p100_100]
type = PointValue
outputs = csv
point = '100 0 -100'
variable = porepressure
[]
[uz0]
type = PointValue
outputs = csv
point = '0 0 0'
variable = disp_z
[]
[uz100]
type = PointValue
outputs = csv
point = '100 0 0'
variable = disp_z
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
start_time = -3600
dt = 3600
end_time = 172800
nl_rel_tol = 1E-10
nl_abs_tol = 1E-5
[]
[Outputs]
print_linear_residuals = false
csv = true
[]
(modules/porous_flow/test/tests/jacobian/phe01.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity, Kernel = PorousFlowPlasticHeatEnergy
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
PorousFlowDictator = dictator
[]
[Variables]
[disp_x]
[]
[disp_y]
[]
[disp_z]
[]
[temperature]
[]
[]
[ICs]
[disp_x]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_x
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[]
[disp_y]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_y
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[]
[disp_z]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_z
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[]
[temp]
type = RandomIC
variable = temperature
min = 0.1
max = 0.2
[]
[]
[Kernels]
[phe]
type = PorousFlowPlasticHeatEnergy
variable = temperature
[]
[dummy_disp_x]
type = PorousFlowPlasticHeatEnergy
coeff = -1.3
variable = disp_x
[]
[dummy_disp_y]
type = PorousFlowPlasticHeatEnergy
coeff = 1.1
variable = disp_y
[]
[dummy_disp_z]
type = PorousFlowPlasticHeatEnergy
coeff = 0.2
variable = disp_z
[]
[]
[UserObjects]
[dictator]
type = PorousFlowDictator
porous_flow_vars = 'temperature disp_x disp_y disp_z'
number_fluid_phases = 0
number_fluid_components = 0
[]
[coh]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[]
[tanphi]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 0.5
rate = 2
[]
[tanpsi]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.05
rate = 3
[]
[t_strength]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 100
rate = 1
[]
[c_strength]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0
internal_0 = -2
internal_limit = 0
[]
[]
[Materials]
[temp]
type = PorousFlowTemperature
temperature = temperature
[]
[porosity]
type = PorousFlowPorosity
thermal = true
mechanical = true
porosity_zero = 0.3
thermal_expansion_coeff = 1.3
[]
[volstrain]
type = PorousFlowVolumetricStrain
[]
[phe]
type = ComputePlasticHeatEnergy
[]
[elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[]
[strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[]
[ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 -1.5'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[]
[admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[]
[mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 0
smoothing_tol = 1
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
perfect_guess = false
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/combined/test/tests/poro_mechanics/borehole_highres.i)
# Poroelastic response of a borehole.
#
# HIGHRES VERSION: this version gives good agreement with the analytical solution, but it takes a while so is a "heavy" test
#
# A fully-saturated medium contains a fluid with a homogeneous porepressure,
# but an anisitropic insitu stress. A infinitely-long borehole aligned with
# the $$z$$ axis is instanteously excavated. The borehole boundary is
# stress-free and allowed to freely drain. This problem is analysed using
# plane-strain conditions (no $$z$$ displacement).
#
# The solution in Laplace space is found in E Detournay and AHD Cheng "Poroelastic response of a borehole in a non-hydrostatic stress field". International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences and Geomechanics Abstracts 25 (1988) 171-182. In the small-time limit, the Laplace transforms may be performed. There is one typo in the paper. Equation (A4)'s final term should be -(a/r)\sqrt(4ct/(a^2\pi)), and not +(a/r)\sqrt(4ct/(a^2\pi)).
#
# Because realistic parameters are chosen (below),
# the residual for porepressure is much smaller than
# the residuals for the displacements. Therefore the
# scaling parameter is chosen. Also note that the
# insitu stresses are effective stresses, not total
# stresses, but the solution in the above paper is
# expressed in terms of total stresses.
#
# Here are the problem's parameters, and their values:
# Borehole radius. a = 1
# Rock's Lame lambda. la = 0.5E9
# Rock's Lame mu, which is also the Rock's shear modulus. mu = G = 1.5E9
# Rock bulk modulus. K = la + 2*mu/3 = 1.5E9
# Drained Poisson ratio. nu = (3K - 2G)/(6K + 2G) = 0.125
# Rock bulk compliance. 1/K = 0.66666666E-9
# Fluid bulk modulus. Kf = 0.7171315E9
# Fluid bulk compliance. 1/Kf = 1.39444444E-9
# Rock initial porosity. phi0 = 0.3
# Biot coefficient. alpha = 0.65
# Biot modulus. M = 1/(phi0/Kf + (alpha - phi0)(1 - alpha)/K) = 2E9
# Undrained bulk modulus. Ku = K + alpha^2*M = 2.345E9
# Undrained Poisson ratio. nuu = (3Ku - 2G)/(6Ku + 2G) = 0.2364
# Skempton coefficient. B = alpha*M/Ku = 0.554
# Fluid mobility (rock permeability/fluid viscosity). k = 1E-12
[Mesh]
type = FileMesh
file = borehole_highres_input.e
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
porepressure = porepressure
block = 1
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./porepressure]
scaling = 1E9 # Notice the scaling, to make porepressure's kernels roughly of same magnitude as disp's kernels
[../]
[]
[GlobalParams]
volumetric_locking_correction=true
[]
[ICs]
[./initial_p]
type = ConstantIC
variable = porepressure
value = 1E6
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./fixed_outer_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
value = 0
boundary = outer
[../]
[./fixed_outer_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
value = 0
boundary = outer
[../]
[./plane_strain]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
value = 0
boundary = 'zmin zmax'
[../]
[./borehole_wall]
type = DirichletBC
variable = porepressure
value = 0
boundary = bh_wall
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./tot_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./tot_yy]
type = ParsedAux
coupled_variables = 'stress_yy porepressure'
execute_on = timestep_end
variable = tot_yy
expression = 'stress_yy-0.65*porepressure'
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./grad_stress_x]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./grad_stress_y]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./grad_stress_z]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./poro_x]
type = PoroMechanicsCoupling
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./poro_y]
type = PoroMechanicsCoupling
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./poro_z]
type = PoroMechanicsCoupling
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./poro_timederiv]
type = PoroFullSatTimeDerivative
variable = porepressure
[../]
[./darcy_flow]
type = CoefDiffusion
variable = porepressure
coef = 1E-12
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
C_ijkl = '0.5E9 1.5E9'
# bulk modulus is lambda + 2*mu/3 = 0.5 + 2*1.5/3 = 1.5E9
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeFiniteStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-1.35E6 0 0 0 -3.35E6 0 0 0 0' # remember this is the effective stress
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./no_plasticity]
type = ComputeFiniteStrainElasticStress
[../]
[./poro_material]
type = PoroFullSatMaterial
porosity0 = 0.3
biot_coefficient = 0.65
solid_bulk_compliance = 0.6666666666667E-9
fluid_bulk_compliance = 1.3944444444444E-9
constant_porosity = false
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./p00]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.00 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p01]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.01 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p02]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.02 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p03]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.03 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p04]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.04 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p05]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.05 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p06]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.06 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p07]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.07 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p08]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.08 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p09]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.09 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p10]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.10 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p11]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.11 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p12]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.12 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p13]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.13 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p14]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.14 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p15]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.15 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p16]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.16 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p17]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.17 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p18]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.18 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p19]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.19 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p20]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.20 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p21]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.21 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p22]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.22 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p23]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.23 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p24]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.24 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p25]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.25 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./s00]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.00 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s01]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.01 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s02]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.02 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s03]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.03 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s04]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.04 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s05]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.05 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s06]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.06 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s07]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.07 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s08]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.08 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s09]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.09 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s10]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.10 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s11]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.11 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s12]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.12 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s13]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.13 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s14]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.14 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s15]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.15 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s16]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.16 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s17]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.17 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s18]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.18 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s19]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.19 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s20]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.20 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s21]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.21 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s22]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.22 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s23]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.23 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s24]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.24 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s25]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.25 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./t00]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.00 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t01]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.01 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t02]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.02 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t03]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.03 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t04]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.04 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t05]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.05 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t06]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.06 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t07]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.07 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t08]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.08 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t09]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.09 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t10]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.10 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t11]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.11 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t12]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.12 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t13]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.13 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t14]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.14 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t15]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.15 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t16]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.16 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t17]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.17 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t18]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.18 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t19]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.19 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t20]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.20 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t21]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.21 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t22]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.22 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t23]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.23 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t24]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.24 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t25]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.25 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./dt]
type = FunctionValuePostprocessor
outputs = console
function = 2*t
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options = '-snes_monitor -snes_linesearch_monitor'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -ksp_max_it -sub_pc_type -sub_pc_factor_shift_type'
petsc_options_value = 'gmres asm 1E0 1E-10 200 500 lu NONZERO'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
start_time = 0
end_time = 0.3
dt = 0.1
#[./TimeStepper]
# type = PostprocessorDT
# postprocessor = dt
# dt = 0.003
#[../]
[]
[Outputs]
execute_on = 'timestep_end'
file_base = borehole_highres
exodus = true
sync_times = '0.003 0.3'
[./csv_p]
file_base = borehole_highres_p
type = CSV
[../]
[./csv_s]
file_base = borehole_highres_s
type = CSV
[../]
[./csv_t]
file_base = borehole_highres_t
type = CSV
[../]
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp10.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for shear failure with hardening
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 0.5
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.05
rate = 3
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 100
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 2 0 0 -1 2 -1 0.1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 0
smoothing_tol = 2
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto08.i)
# checking jacobian for 3-plane linear plasticity using SimpleTester.
#
# This is like the test multi/three_surface12.i
# Plasticity models:
# SimpleTester0 with a = 0 and b = 1 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester1 with a = 1 and b = 0 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester2 with a = 1 and b = 1 and strength = 1.5
#
# Lame lambda = 0 (Poisson=0). Lame mu = 0.5E6
#
# trial stress_yy = 0.15 and stress_zz = 1.5
#
# Then SimpleTester0 and SimpleTester1 should activate and the algorithm will return to
# stress_zz=1=stress_yy
# internal0 should be 0.5 and internal1 should be 0.5
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./simple0]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 0
b = 1
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple1]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 0
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple2]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 1
strength = 1.5
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 0.5E6'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 0.15 0 0 0 1.5'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
block = 0
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-9
plastic_models = 'simple0 simple1 simple2'
tangent_operator = linear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update34_cosserat.i)
# Cosserat version of Capped Mohr Columb (using StressUpdate)
# Compressive + shear failure, starting from a non-symmetric stress state
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E2
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4E1
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 1E3
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.0
joint_shear_stiffness = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-100.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.9 0 0.2 0.1 -1.1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 1E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 0.5
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/notched_plastic_block/biaxial_smooth.i)
# Uses a multi-smooted version of Mohr-Coulomb (via CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate and ComputeMultipleInelasticStress) to simulate the following problem.
# A cubical block is notched around its equator.
# All of its outer surfaces have roller BCs, but the notched region is free to move as needed
# The block is initialised with a high hydrostatic tensile stress
# Without the notch, the BCs do not allow contraction of the block, and this stress configuration is admissible
# With the notch, however, the interior parts of the block are free to move in order to relieve stress, and this causes plastic failure
# The top surface is then pulled upwards (the bottom is fixed because of the roller BCs)
# This causes more failure
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 9
ny = 9
nz = 9
xmin = 0
xmax = 0.1
ymin = 0
ymax = 0.1
zmin = 0
zmax = 0.1
[]
[block_to_remove_xmin]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.01 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = generated_mesh
[]
[block_to_remove_xmax]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '0.09 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_xmin
[]
[block_to_remove_ymin]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.01 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_xmax
[]
[block_to_remove_ymax]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 0.09 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_ymin
[]
[remove_block]
type = BlockDeletionGenerator
block = 1
input = block_to_remove_ymax
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Physics/SolidMechanics/QuasiStatic]
[./all]
add_variables = true
incremental = true
generate_output = 'max_principal_stress mid_principal_stress min_principal_stress stress_zz'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./uz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0.1'
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
[../]
[./s_zz]
type = ElementAverageValue
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = stress_zz
[../]
[./num_res]
type = NumResidualEvaluations
[../]
[./nr_its] # num_iters is the average number of NR iterations encountered per element in this timestep
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = num_iters
[../]
[./max_nr_its] # max_num_iters is the maximum number of NR iterations encountered in the element during the whole simulation
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = max_num_iters
[../]
[./runtime]
type = PerfGraphData
data_type = TOTAL
section_name = 'Root'
[../]
[]
[BCs]
# back=zmin, front=zmax, bottom=ymin, top=ymax, left=xmin, right=xmax
[./xmin_xzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = left
value = 0.0
[../]
[./xmax_xzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = right
value = 0.0
[../]
[./ymin_yzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = bottom
value = 0.0
[../]
[./ymax_yzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = top
value = 0.0
[../]
[./zmin_zzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = back
value = '0'
[../]
[./zmax_disp]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = front
function = '1E-6*max(t,0)'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./mc_int]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./num_iters]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./max_num_iters]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./yield_fcn]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./mc_int_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_int
[../]
[./num_iters_auxk]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_NR_iterations
variable = num_iters
[../]
[./max_num_iters_auxk]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = max_plastic_NR_iterations
variable = max_num_iters
[../]
[./yield_fcn_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 6
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E16
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5E6
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 16E9
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = ts
cohesion = mc_coh
friction_angle = mc_phi
dilation_angle = mc_psi
smoothing_tol = 0.2E6
yield_function_tol = 1E-5
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./strain_from_initial_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6E6 0 0 0 6E6 0 0 0 6E6'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
start_time = -1
end_time = 10
dt = 1
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
l_tol = 1E-2
nl_abs_tol = 1E-5
nl_rel_tol = 1E-7
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 400
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = biaxial_smooth
perf_graph = true
exodus = false
csv = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update24_cosserat.i)
# Cosserat version of Capped Mohr Columb (using StressUpdate)
# Tensile + shear failure, starting from a non-symmetric stress state
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E2
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E8
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4E1
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 1E3
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.0E3
joint_shear_stiffness = 1.0E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '100.1 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.9 0 -0.2 0 1.1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 1E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 0.5
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/porous_flow/examples/thm_example/2D.i)
# Two phase, temperature-dependent, with mechanics, radial with fine mesh, constant injection of cold co2 into a overburden-reservoir-underburden containing mostly water
# species=0 is water
# species=1 is co2
# phase=0 is liquid, and since massfrac_ph0_sp0 = 1, this is all water
# phase=1 is gas, and since massfrac_ph1_sp0 = 0, this is all co2
#
# The mesh used below has very high resolution, so the simulation takes a long time to complete.
# Some suggested meshes of different resolution:
# nx=50, bias_x=1.2
# nx=100, bias_x=1.1
# nx=200, bias_x=1.05
# nx=400, bias_x=1.02
# nx=1000, bias_x=1.01
# nx=2000, bias_x=1.003
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 2
nx = 2000
bias_x = 1.003
xmin = 0.1
xmax = 5000
ny = 1
ymin = 0
ymax = 11
[]
[Problem]
coord_type = RZ
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_r disp_z'
PorousFlowDictator = dictator
gravity = '0 0 0'
biot_coefficient = 1.0
[]
[Variables]
[pwater]
initial_condition = 18.3e6
[]
[sgas]
initial_condition = 0.0
[]
[temp]
initial_condition = 358
[]
[disp_r]
[]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[rate]
[]
[disp_z]
[]
[massfrac_ph0_sp0]
initial_condition = 1 # all H20 in phase=0
[]
[massfrac_ph1_sp0]
initial_condition = 0 # no H2O in phase=1
[]
[pgas]
family = MONOMIAL
order = FIRST
[]
[swater]
family = MONOMIAL
order = FIRST
[]
[stress_rr]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_tt]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[]
[Kernels]
[mass_water_dot]
type = PorousFlowMassTimeDerivative
fluid_component = 0
variable = pwater
[]
[flux_water]
type = PorousFlowAdvectiveFlux
fluid_component = 0
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = pwater
[]
[mass_co2_dot]
type = PorousFlowMassTimeDerivative
fluid_component = 1
variable = sgas
[]
[flux_co2]
type = PorousFlowAdvectiveFlux
fluid_component = 1
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = sgas
[]
[energy_dot]
type = PorousFlowEnergyTimeDerivative
variable = temp
[]
[advection]
type = PorousFlowHeatAdvection
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = temp
[]
[conduction]
type = PorousFlowExponentialDecay
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = temp
reference = 358
rate = rate
[]
[grad_stress_r]
type = StressDivergenceRZTensors
temperature = temp
eigenstrain_names = thermal_contribution
variable = disp_r
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 0
[]
[poro_r]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
variable = disp_r
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 0
[]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[rate]
type = FunctionAux
variable = rate
execute_on = timestep_begin
function = decay_rate
[]
[pgas]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = pressure
phase = 1
variable = pgas
[]
[swater]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = saturation
phase = 0
variable = swater
[]
[stress_rr]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_rr
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[]
[stress_tt]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_tt
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[]
[stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[]
[]
[Functions]
[decay_rate]
# Eqn(26) of the first paper of LaForce et al.
# Ka * (rho C)_a = 10056886.914
# h = 11
type = ParsedFunction
expression = 'sqrt(10056886.914/t)/11.0'
[]
[]
[UserObjects]
[dictator]
type = PorousFlowDictator
porous_flow_vars = 'temp pwater sgas disp_r'
number_fluid_phases = 2
number_fluid_components = 2
[]
[pc]
type = PorousFlowCapillaryPressureConst
pc = 0
[]
[]
[FluidProperties]
[water]
type = SimpleFluidProperties
bulk_modulus = 2.27e14
density0 = 970.0
viscosity = 0.3394e-3
cv = 4149.0
cp = 4149.0
porepressure_coefficient = 0.0
thermal_expansion = 0
[]
[co2]
type = SimpleFluidProperties
bulk_modulus = 2.27e14
density0 = 516.48
viscosity = 0.0393e-3
cv = 2920.5
cp = 2920.5
porepressure_coefficient = 0.0
thermal_expansion = 0
[]
[]
[Materials]
[temperature]
type = PorousFlowTemperature
temperature = temp
[]
[ppss]
type = PorousFlow2PhasePS
phase0_porepressure = pwater
phase1_saturation = sgas
capillary_pressure = pc
[]
[massfrac]
type = PorousFlowMassFraction
mass_fraction_vars = 'massfrac_ph0_sp0 massfrac_ph1_sp0'
[]
[water]
type = PorousFlowSingleComponentFluid
fp = water
phase = 0
[]
[gas]
type = PorousFlowSingleComponentFluid
fp = co2
phase = 1
[]
[porosity_reservoir]
type = PorousFlowPorosityConst
porosity = 0.2
[]
[permeability_reservoir]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityConst
permeability = '2e-12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0'
[]
[relperm_liquid]
type = PorousFlowRelativePermeabilityCorey
n = 4
phase = 0
s_res = 0.200
sum_s_res = 0.405
[]
[relperm_gas]
type = PorousFlowRelativePermeabilityBC
phase = 1
s_res = 0.205
sum_s_res = 0.405
nw_phase = true
lambda = 2
[]
[thermal_conductivity_reservoir]
type = PorousFlowThermalConductivityIdeal
dry_thermal_conductivity = '0 0 0 0 1.320 0 0 0 0'
wet_thermal_conductivity = '0 0 0 0 3.083 0 0 0 0'
[]
[internal_energy_reservoir]
type = PorousFlowMatrixInternalEnergy
specific_heat_capacity = 1100
density = 2350.0
[]
[elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
shear_modulus = 6.0E9
poissons_ratio = 0.2
[]
[strain]
type = ComputeAxisymmetricRZSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = 'thermal_contribution ini_stress'
[]
[ini_strain]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-12.8E6 0 0 0 -51.3E6 0 0 0 -12.8E6'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[]
[thermal_contribution]
type = ComputeThermalExpansionEigenstrain
temperature = temp
stress_free_temperature = 358
thermal_expansion_coeff = 5E-6
eigenstrain_name = thermal_contribution
[]
[stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[]
[eff_fluid_pressure]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveFluidPressure
[]
[vol_strain]
type = PorousFlowVolumetricStrain
[]
[]
[BCs]
[outer_pressure_fixed]
type = DirichletBC
boundary = right
value = 18.3e6
variable = pwater
[]
[outer_saturation_fixed]
type = DirichletBC
boundary = right
value = 0.0
variable = sgas
[]
[outer_temp_fixed]
type = DirichletBC
boundary = right
value = 358
variable = temp
[]
[fixed_outer_r]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_r
value = 0
boundary = right
[]
[co2_injection]
type = PorousFlowSink
boundary = left
variable = sgas
use_mobility = false
use_relperm = false
fluid_phase = 1
flux_function = 'min(t/100.0,1)*(-2.294001475)' # 5.0E5 T/year = 15.855 kg/s, over area of 2Pi*0.1*11
[]
[cold_co2]
type = DirichletBC
boundary = left
variable = temp
value = 294
[]
[cavity_pressure_x]
type = Pressure
boundary = left
variable = disp_r
component = 0
postprocessor = p_bh # note, this lags
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[p_bh]
type = PointValue
variable = pwater
point = '0.1 0 0'
execute_on = timestep_begin
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[]
[VectorPostprocessors]
[ptsuss]
type = LineValueSampler
use_displaced_mesh = false
start_point = '0.1 0 0'
end_point = '5000 0 0'
sort_by = x
num_points = 50000
outputs = csv
variable = 'pwater temp sgas disp_r stress_rr stress_tt'
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
active = 'smp'
[smp]
type = SMP
full = true
#petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason -ksp_diagonal_scale -ksp_diagonal_scale_fix -ksp_gmres_modifiedgramschmidt -snes_linesearch_monitor'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -sub_pc_type -sub_pc_factor_shift_type -pc_asm_overlap -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it'
petsc_options_value = 'gmres asm lu NONZERO 2 1E2 1E-5 500'
[]
[mumps]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason -ksp_diagonal_scale -ksp_diagonal_scale_fix -ksp_gmres_modifiedgramschmidt -snes_linesearch_monitor'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -pc_factor_mat_solver_package -pc_factor_shift_type -snes_rtol -snes_atol -snes_max_it'
petsc_options_value = 'gmres lu mumps NONZERO 1E-5 1E2 50'
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = NEWTON
end_time = 1.5768e8
#dtmax = 1e6
[TimeStepper]
type = IterationAdaptiveDT
dt = 1
growth_factor = 1.1
[]
[]
[Outputs]
print_linear_residuals = false
sync_times = '3600 86400 2.592E6 1.5768E8'
perf_graph = true
exodus = true
[csv]
type = CSV
sync_only = true
[]
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp06.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for shear failure, with smoothing
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 1
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 1.0
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
rate = 1
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 100
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 1 0 0 -1 1 -1 0'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 2
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp05.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for shear failure
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 1
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 1.0
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
rate = 1
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 100
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 1 0 0 10 1 10 0'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 0
smoothing_tol = 2
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
#petsc_options = '-snes_test_display'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update23_cosserat.i)
# Cosserat version of Capped Mohr Columb (using StressUpdate)
# Tensile + shear failure, starting from a symmetric stress state
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4E1
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 1
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.0
joint_shear_stiffness = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '10 12 -14.9 12 5 20 -14 20 8'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 1
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 0.5
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto12.i)
# checking jacobian for nonlinear plasticity (single surface, smoothed MohrCoulomb)
# note: must have min_stepsize=1 otherwise the nonlinearities compound and make the jacobian more inaccurate
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 60
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulomb
cohesion = mc_coh
friction_angle = mc_phi
dilation_angle = mc_psi
mc_tip_smoother = 4
mc_edge_smoother = 25
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
block = 0
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 1'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1.5'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-11
plastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
min_stepsize = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/mc_tensile.i)
# In this example, an initial stress is applied that
# is inadmissible, and the return-map algorithm must be
# used to return to the yield surface before any other
# computations can be carried out.
# In this case, the return-map algorithm must subdivide
# the initial stress, otherwise it does not converge.
# This test is testing that subdivision process.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./bottomx]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'back'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./bottomy]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'back'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./bottomz]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'back'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./topx]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'front'
function = '2*t-1'
[../]
[./topy]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'front'
function = 't-1'
[../]
[./topz]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'front'
function = 't-1'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./iter]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./iter]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_NR_iterations
variable = iter
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./s_xx]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xx
[../]
[./s_xy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xy
[../]
[./s_xz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xz
[../]
[./s_yy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_yy
[../]
[./s_yz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_yz
[../]
[./s_zz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_zz
[../]
[./iter]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = iter
outputs = console
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E5
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 60
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulomb
cohesion = mc_coh
friction_angle = mc_phi
dilation_angle = mc_psi
mc_tip_smoother = 4.0
mc_edge_smoother = 25
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-3
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9
[../]
[./str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./pt]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticTensile
tensile_strength = str
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-3
tensile_tip_smoother = 0.05
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 1E7'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeFiniteStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '8E6 4E6 -18E6 4E6 -40E6 -2E6 -18E6 -2E6 -34E6'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-9
plastic_models = 'pt mc'
deactivation_scheme = safe
max_NR_iterations = 100
min_stepsize = 0.1
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
end_time = 2
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = mc_tensile
exodus = false
[./csv]
type = CSV
[../]
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update2.i)
# Tensile, update version, with strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Return to the stress_I = stress_II ~1 edge
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.01'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./tensile]
type = TensileStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = tensile
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_mc_wp.i)
# Strata deformation and fracturing around a coal mine
#
# A 2D geometry is used that simulates a transverse section of
# the coal mine. The model is actually 3D, but the "x"
# dimension is only 10m long, meshed with 1 element, and
# there is no "x" displacement. The mine is 300m deep
# and just the roof is studied (0<=z<=300). The model sits
# between 0<=y<=450. The excavation sits in 0<=y<=150. This
# is a "half model": the boundary conditions are such that
# the model simulates an excavation sitting in -150<=y<=150
# inside a model of the region -450<=y<=450. The
# excavation height is 3m (ie, the excavation lies within
# 0<=z<=3). Mining is simulated by moving the excavation's
# roof down, until disp_z=-3 at t=1.
# Time is meaningless in this example
# as quasi-static solutions are sought at each timestep, but
# the number of timesteps controls the resolution of the
# process.
#
# The boundary conditions are:
# - disp_x = 0 everywhere
# - disp_y = 0 at y=0 and y=450
# - disp_z = 0 for y>150
# - disp_z = -3 at maximum, for 0<=y<=150. See excav function.
# That is, rollers on the sides, free at top, and prescribed at bottom.
#
# The small strain formulation is used.
#
# All stresses are measured in MPa. The initial stress is consistent with
# the weight force from density 2500 kg/m^3, ie, stress_zz = -0.025*(300-z) MPa
# where gravity = 10 m.s^-2 = 1E-5 MPa m^2/kg. The maximum and minimum
# principal horizontal stresses are assumed to be equal to 0.8*stress_zz.
#
# Material properties:
# Young's modulus = 8 GPa
# Poisson's ratio = 0.25
# Cosserat layer thickness = 1 m
# Cosserat-joint normal stiffness = large
# Cosserat-joint shear stiffness = 1 GPa
# MC cohesion = 3 MPa
# MC friction angle = 37 deg
# MC dilation angle = 8 deg
# MC tensile strength = 1 MPa
# MC compressive strength = 100 MPa, varying down to 1 MPa when tensile strain = 1
# WeakPlane cohesion = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane friction angle = 30 deg
# WeakPlane dilation angle = 10 deg
# WeakPlane tensile strength = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane compressive strength = 100 MPa softening to 1 MPa at strain = 1
#
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 1
xmin = -5
xmax = 5
nz = 40
zmin = 0
zmax = 400.0
bias_z = 1.1
ny = 30 # make this a multiple of 3, so y=150 is at a node
ymin = 0
ymax = 450
[]
[left]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 11
normal = '0 -1 0'
input = generated_mesh
[]
[right]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 12
normal = '0 1 0'
input = left
[]
[front]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 13
normal = '-1 0 0'
input = right
[]
[back]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 14
normal = '1 0 0'
input = front
[]
[top]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 15
normal = '0 0 1'
input = back
[]
[bottom]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 16
normal = '0 0 -1'
input = top
[]
[excav]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '-5 0 0'
top_right = '5 150 3'
input = bottom
[]
[roof]
type = SideSetsBetweenSubdomainsGenerator
new_boundary = 21
primary_block = 0
paired_block = 1
input = excav
[]
[hole]
type = BlockDeletionGenerator
block = 1
input = roof
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./gravity]
type = Gravity
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
value = -10E-6
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./mc_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_shear
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_tensile
[../]
[./wp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_shear
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_tensile
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 6
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_shear_f
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_tensile_f
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_shear_f
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_tensile_f
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./no_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = '11 12 16 21' # note addition of 16 and 21
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = '16'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_wc_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_x
boundary = '11 12'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./roof]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 21
function = excav_sideways
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./ini_xx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-0.8*2500*10E-6*(400-z)'
[../]
[./ini_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-2500*10E-6*(400-z)'
[../]
[./excav_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax e_h closure_dist'
symbol_values = '1.0 0 150.0 -3.0 15.0'
expression = 'e_h*max(min((min(t/end_t,1)*(ymax-ymin)+ymin-y)/closure_dist,1),0)'
[../]
[./excav_downwards]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax e_h closure_dist'
symbol_values = '1.0 0 150.0 -3.0 15.0'
expression = 'e_h*min(t/end_t,1)*max(min(((ymax-ymin)+ymin-y)/closure_dist,1),0)'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 2.99 # MPa
value_residual = 3.01 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.65 # 37deg
[../]
[./mc_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.15 # 8deg
[../]
[./mc_tensile_str_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0 # MPa
value_residual = 1.0 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_compressive_str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100 # Large!
value_residual = 100
internal_limit = 0.1
[../]
[./wp_coh_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_tan_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.36 # 20deg
[../]
[./wp_tan_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.18 # 10deg
[../]
[./wp_tensile_str_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_compressive_str_soften]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 1.0
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_zz'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 0
inelastic_models = 'mc wp'
cycle_models = true
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
block = 0
warn_about_precision_loss = false
host_youngs_modulus = 8E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = mc
tensile_strength = mc_tensile_str_strong_harden
compressive_strength = mc_compressive_str
cohesion = mc_coh_strong_harden
friction_angle = mc_fric
dilation_angle = mc_dil
max_NR_iterations = 10000
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Must be linked to cohesion
yield_function_tol = 1E-9 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
block = 0
warn_about_precision_loss = false
base_name = wp
cohesion = wp_coh_harden
tan_friction_angle = wp_tan_fric
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tan_dil
tensile_strength = wp_tensile_str_harden
compressive_strength = wp_compressive_str_soften
max_NR_iterations = 10000
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Note, this must be tied to cohesion, otherwise get no possible return at cone apex
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[../]
[./density]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./subsidence]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 400'
variable = disp_z
use_displaced_mesh = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./SMP]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason'
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
line_search = bt
nl_abs_tol = 1e-3
nl_rel_tol = 1e-5
l_max_its = 30
nl_max_its = 1000
start_time = 0.0
dt = 0.2
end_time = 0.2
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cosserat_mc_wp
time_step_interval = 1
print_linear_residuals = false
csv = true
exodus = true
[./console]
type = Console
output_linear = false
[../]
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto04.i)
# checking jacobian for 3-plane linear plasticity using SimpleTester.
#
# This is like the test multi/three_surface00.i
# Plastic models:
# SimpleTester0 with a = 0 and b = 1 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester1 with a = 1 and b = 0 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester2 with a = 1 and b = 1 and strength = 1.5
#
# Lame lambda = 0 (Poisson=0). Lame mu = 0.5E6
#
# trial stress_yy = 1 and stress_zz = 1
#
# Then SimpleTester2 should activate and the algorithm will return to
# stress_yy = 0.75, stress_zz = 0.75
# internal2 should be 0.25E-6
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./simple0]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 0
b = 1
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple1]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 0
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple2]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 1
strength = 1.5
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 0.5E6'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
block = 0
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-9
plastic_models = 'simple0 simple1 simple2'
tangent_operator = linear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/porous_flow/examples/coal_mining/coarse_with_fluid.i)
# Strata deformation and fluid flow aaround a coal mine - 3D model
#
# A "half model" is used. The mine is 400m deep and
# just the roof is studied (-400<=z<=0). The mining panel
# sits between 0<=x<=150, and 0<=y<=1000, so this simulates
# a coal panel that is 300m wide and 1000m long. The outer boundaries
# are 1km from the excavation boundaries.
#
# The excavation takes 0.5 years.
#
# The boundary conditions for this simulation are:
# - disp_x = 0 at x=0 and x=1150
# - disp_y = 0 at y=-1000 and y=1000
# - disp_z = 0 at z=-400, but there is a time-dependent
# Young modulus that simulates excavation
# - wc_x = 0 at y=-1000 and y=1000
# - wc_y = 0 at x=0 and x=1150
# - no flow at x=0, z=-400 and z=0
# - fixed porepressure at y=-1000, y=1000 and x=1150
# That is, rollers on the sides, free at top,
# and prescribed at bottom in the unexcavated portion.
#
# A single-phase unsaturated fluid is used.
#
# The small strain formulation is used.
#
# All stresses are measured in MPa, and time units are measured in years.
#
# The initial porepressure is hydrostatic with P=0 at z=0, so
# Porepressure ~ - 0.01*z MPa, where the fluid has density 1E3 kg/m^3 and
# gravity = = 10 m.s^-2 = 1E-5 MPa m^2/kg.
# To be more accurate, i use
# Porepressure = -bulk * log(1 + g*rho0*z/bulk)
# where bulk=2E3 MPa and rho0=1Ee kg/m^3.
# The initial stress is consistent with the weight force from undrained
# density 2500 kg/m^3, and fluid porepressure, and a Biot coefficient of 0.7, ie,
# stress_zz^effective = 0.025*z + 0.7 * initial_porepressure
# The maximum and minimum principal horizontal effective stresses are
# assumed to be equal to 0.8*stress_zz.
#
# Material properties:
# Young's modulus = 8 GPa
# Poisson's ratio = 0.25
# Cosserat layer thickness = 1 m
# Cosserat-joint normal stiffness = large
# Cosserat-joint shear stiffness = 1 GPa
# MC cohesion = 2 MPa
# MC friction angle = 35 deg
# MC dilation angle = 8 deg
# MC tensile strength = 1 MPa
# MC compressive strength = 100 MPa
# WeakPlane cohesion = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane friction angle = 30 deg
# WeakPlane dilation angle = 10 deg
# WeakPlane tensile strength = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane compressive strength = 100 MPa softening to 1 MPa at strain = 1
# Fluid density at zero porepressure = 1E3 kg/m^3
# Fluid bulk modulus = 2E3 MPa
# Fluid viscosity = 1.1E-3 Pa.s = 1.1E-9 MPa.s = 3.5E-17 MPa.year
#
[GlobalParams]
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
PorousFlowDictator = dictator
biot_coefficient = 0.7
[]
[Mesh]
[file]
type = FileMeshGenerator
file = mesh/coarse.e
[]
[xmin]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
new_boundary = xmin
normal = '-1 0 0'
input = file
[]
[xmax]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
new_boundary = xmax
normal = '1 0 0'
input = xmin
[]
[ymin]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
new_boundary = ymin
normal = '0 -1 0'
input = xmax
[]
[ymax]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
new_boundary = ymax
normal = '0 1 0'
input = ymin
[]
[zmax]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 16
new_boundary = zmax
normal = '0 0 1'
input = ymax
[]
[zmin]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 2
new_boundary = zmin
normal = '0 0 -1'
input = zmax
[]
[excav]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
input = zmin
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '0 0 -400'
top_right = '150 1000 -397'
[]
[roof]
type = SideSetsBetweenSubdomainsGenerator
primary_block = 3
paired_block = 1
input = excav
new_boundary = roof
[]
[]
[Variables]
[disp_x]
[]
[disp_y]
[]
[disp_z]
[]
[wc_x]
[]
[wc_y]
[]
[porepressure]
scaling = 1E-5
[]
[]
[ICs]
[porepressure]
type = FunctionIC
variable = porepressure
function = ini_pp
[]
[]
[Kernels]
[cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[]
[cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[]
[cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[]
[x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[]
[y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[]
[x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[]
[y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[]
[gravity]
type = Gravity
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
value = -10E-6 # remember this is in MPa
[]
[poro_x]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[]
[poro_y]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[]
[poro_z]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 2
variable = disp_z
[]
[mass0]
type = PorousFlowMassTimeDerivative
fluid_component = 0
variable = porepressure
[]
[flux]
type = PorousFlowAdvectiveFlux
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = porepressure
gravity = '0 0 -10E-6'
fluid_component = 0
[]
[poro_vol_exp]
type = PorousFlowMassVolumetricExpansion
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
variable = porepressure
fluid_component = 0
[]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[saturation]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[darcy_x]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[darcy_y]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[darcy_z]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[porosity]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[wc_z]
[]
[stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_yx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_zx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_zy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_yx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_zx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_zy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[perm_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[perm_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[perm_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[mc_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[mc_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[wp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[wp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[wp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[wp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[mc_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[mc_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[saturation_water]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
variable = saturation
property = saturation
phase = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[darcy_x]
type = PorousFlowDarcyVelocityComponent
variable = darcy_x
gravity = '0 0 -10E-6'
component = x
[]
[darcy_y]
type = PorousFlowDarcyVelocityComponent
variable = darcy_y
gravity = '0 0 -10E-6'
component = y
[]
[darcy_z]
type = PorousFlowDarcyVelocityComponent
variable = darcy_z
gravity = '0 0 -10E-6'
component = z
[]
[porosity]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = porosity
variable = porosity
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_yx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yx
index_i = 1
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_zx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zx
index_i = 2
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_zy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zy
index_i = 2
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_yx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_yx
index_i = 1
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_zx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_zx
index_i = 2
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_zy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_zy
index_i = 2
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[perm_xx]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = permeability
variable = perm_xx
row = 0
column = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[perm_yy]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = permeability
variable = perm_yy
row = 1
column = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[perm_zz]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = permeability
variable = perm_zz
row = 2
column = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[mc_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_shear
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[mc_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_tensile
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[wp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_shear
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[wp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_tensile
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[mc_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 6
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_shear_f
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[mc_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_tensile_f
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[wp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_shear_f
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[wp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_tensile_f
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[]
[BCs]
[no_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'xmin xmax'
value = 0.0
[]
[no_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'ymin ymax'
value = 0.0
[]
[no_z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = zmin
value = 0.0
[]
[no_wc_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_x
boundary = 'ymin ymax'
value = 0.0
[]
[no_wc_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_y
boundary = 'xmin xmax'
value = 0.0
[]
[fix_porepressure]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = porepressure
boundary = 'ymin ymax xmax'
function = ini_pp
[]
[roof_porepressure]
type = PorousFlowPiecewiseLinearSink
variable = porepressure
pt_vals = '-1E3 1E3'
multipliers = '-1 1'
fluid_phase = 0
flux_function = roof_conductance
boundary = roof
[]
[roof_bcs]
type = StickyBC
variable = disp_z
min_value = -3.0
boundary = roof
[]
[]
[Functions]
[ini_pp]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'bulk p0 g rho0'
symbol_values = '2E3 0.0 1E-5 1E3'
expression = '-bulk*log(exp(-p0/bulk)+g*rho0*z/bulk)'
[]
[ini_xx]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'bulk p0 g rho0 biot'
symbol_values = '2E3 0.0 1E-5 1E3 0.7'
expression = '0.8*(2500*10E-6*z+biot*(-bulk*log(exp(-p0/bulk)+g*rho0*z/bulk)))'
[]
[ini_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'bulk p0 g rho0 biot'
symbol_values = '2E3 0.0 1E-5 1E3 0.7'
expression = '2500*10E-6*z+biot*(-bulk*log(exp(-p0/bulk)+g*rho0*z/bulk))'
[]
[excav_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval slope'
symbol_values = '0.5 0 1000.0 1E-9 1 60'
# excavation face at ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)
# slope is the distance over which the modulus reduces from maxval to minval
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)+slope,minval+(maxval-minval)*(y-(ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)))/slope,maxval))'
[]
[density_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval'
symbol_values = '0.5 0 1000.0 0 2500'
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,maxval)'
[]
[roof_conductance]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax maxval minval'
symbol_values = '0.5 0 1000.0 1E7 0'
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),maxval,minval)'
[]
[]
[UserObjects]
[dictator]
type = PorousFlowDictator
porous_flow_vars = 'porepressure disp_x disp_y disp_z'
number_fluid_phases = 1
number_fluid_components = 1
[]
[pc]
type = PorousFlowCapillaryPressureVG
m = 0.5
alpha = 1 # MPa^-1
[]
[mc_coh_strong_harden]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.99 # MPa
value_residual = 2.01 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[]
[mc_fric]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.61 # 35deg
[]
[mc_dil]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.15 # 8deg
[]
[mc_tensile_str_strong_harden]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0 # MPa
value_residual = 1.0 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[]
[mc_compressive_str]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100 # Large!
value_residual = 100
internal_limit = 0.1
[]
[wp_coh_harden]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.05
value_residual = 0.05
internal_limit = 10
[]
[wp_tan_fric]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.26 # 15deg
[]
[wp_tan_dil]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.18 # 10deg
[]
[wp_tensile_str_harden]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.05
value_residual = 0.05
internal_limit = 10
[]
[wp_compressive_str_soften]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 1.0
[]
[]
[FluidProperties]
[simple_fluid]
type = SimpleFluidProperties
bulk_modulus = 2E3
density0 = 1000
thermal_expansion = 0
viscosity = 3.5E-17
[]
[]
[Materials]
[temperature]
type = PorousFlowTemperature
[]
[eff_fluid_pressure]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveFluidPressure
[]
[vol_strain]
type = PorousFlowVolumetricStrain
[]
[ppss]
type = PorousFlow1PhaseP
porepressure = porepressure
capillary_pressure = pc
[]
[massfrac]
type = PorousFlowMassFraction
[]
[simple_fluid]
type = PorousFlowSingleComponentFluid
fp = simple_fluid
phase = 0
[]
[porosity_bulk]
type = PorousFlowPorosity
fluid = true
mechanical = true
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
ensure_positive = true
porosity_zero = 0.02
solid_bulk = 5.3333E3
[]
[porosity_excav]
type = PorousFlowPorosityConst
block = 1
porosity = 1.0
[]
[permeability_bulk]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityKozenyCarman
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
poroperm_function = kozeny_carman_phi0
k0 = 1E-15
phi0 = 0.02
n = 2
m = 2
[]
[permeability_excav]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityConst
block = 1
permeability = '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0'
[]
[relperm]
type = PorousFlowRelativePermeabilityCorey
n = 4
s_res = 0.4
sum_s_res = 0.4
phase = 0
[]
[elasticity_tensor_0]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
[]
[elasticity_tensor_1]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = 1
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
elasticity_tensor_prefactor = excav_sideways
[]
[strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[]
[ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
initial_stress = 'ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_zz'
[]
[stress_0]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
inelastic_models = 'mc wp'
cycle_models = true
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[]
[stress_1]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 1
inelastic_models = ''
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[]
[mc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
host_youngs_modulus = 8E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = mc
tensile_strength = mc_tensile_str_strong_harden
compressive_strength = mc_compressive_str
cohesion = mc_coh_strong_harden
friction_angle = mc_fric
dilation_angle = mc_dil
max_NR_iterations = 100000
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Must be linked to cohesion
yield_function_tol = 1E-9 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[]
[wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
base_name = wp
cohesion = wp_coh_harden
tan_friction_angle = wp_tan_fric
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tan_dil
tensile_strength = wp_tensile_str_harden
compressive_strength = wp_compressive_str_soften
max_NR_iterations = 10000
tip_smoother = 0.05
smoothing_tol = 0.05 # MPa # Note, this must be tied to cohesion, otherwise get no possible return at cone apex
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0E-3
[]
[undrained_density_0]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500
[]
[undrained_density_1]
type = GenericFunctionMaterial
block = 1
prop_names = density
prop_values = density_sideways
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[SMP]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[min_roof_disp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = roof
value_type = min
variable = disp_z
[]
[min_roof_pp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = roof
value_type = min
variable = porepressure
[]
[min_surface_disp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = zmax
value_type = min
variable = disp_z
[]
[min_surface_pp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = zmax
value_type = min
variable = porepressure
[]
[max_perm_zz]
type = ElementExtremeValue
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
variable = perm_zz
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason'
# best overall
# petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_factor_mat_solver_package'
# petsc_options_value = ' lu mumps'
# best if you do not have mumps:
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_factor_mat_solver_package'
petsc_options_value = ' lu superlu_dist'
# best if you do not have mumps or superlu_dist:
#petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
#petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
# very basic:
#petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
#petsc_options_value = ' bjacobi gmres 200'
line_search = bt
nl_abs_tol = 1e-3
nl_rel_tol = 1e-5
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 30
start_time = 0.0
dt = 0.014706
end_time = 0.014706 #0.5
[]
[Outputs]
time_step_interval = 1
print_linear_residuals = true
exodus = true
csv = true
console = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_wp_only.i)
# Strata deformation and fracturing around a coal mine
#
# A 2D geometry is used that simulates a transverse section of
# the coal mine. The model is actually 3D, but the "x"
# dimension is only 10m long, meshed with 1 element, and
# there is no "x" displacement. The mine is 300m deep
# and just the roof is studied (0<=z<=300). The model sits
# between 0<=y<=450. The excavation sits in 0<=y<=150. This
# is a "half model": the boundary conditions are such that
# the model simulates an excavation sitting in -150<=y<=150
# inside a model of the region -450<=y<=450. The
# excavation height is 3m (ie, the excavation lies within
# 0<=z<=3). Mining is simulated by moving the excavation's
# roof down, until disp_z=-3 at t=1.
# Time is meaningless in this example
# as quasi-static solutions are sought at each timestep, but
# the number of timesteps controls the resolution of the
# process.
#
# The boundary conditions are:
# - disp_x = 0 everywhere
# - disp_y = 0 at y=0 and y=450
# - disp_z = 0 for y>150
# - disp_z = -3 at maximum, for 0<=y<=150. See excav function.
# That is, rollers on the sides, free at top, and prescribed at bottom.
#
# The small strain formulation is used.
#
# All stresses are measured in MPa. The initial stress is consistent with
# the weight force from density 2500 kg/m^3, ie, stress_zz = -0.025*(300-z) MPa
# where gravity = 10 m.s^-2 = 1E-5 MPa m^2/kg. The maximum and minimum
# principal horizontal stresses are assumed to be equal to 0.8*stress_zz.
#
# Below you will see Drucker-Prager parameters and AuxVariables, etc.
# These are not actally used in this example.
#
# Material properties:
# Young's modulus = 8 GPa
# Poisson's ratio = 0.25
# Cosserat layer thickness = 1 m
# Cosserat-joint normal stiffness = large
# Cosserat-joint shear stiffness = 1 GPa
# Weak-plane cohesion = 0.1 MPa
# Weak-plane friction angle = 20 deg
# Weak-plane dilation angle = 10 deg
# Weak-plane tensile strength = 0.1 MPa
# Weak-plane compressive strength = 100 MPa, varying down to 1 MPa when tensile strain = 1
#
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 1
xmin = -5
xmax = 5
nz = 40
zmin = 0
zmax = 400
bias_z = 1.1
ny = 30 # make this a multiple of 3, so y=150 is at a node
ymin = 0
ymax = 450
[]
[left]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 11
normal = '0 -1 0'
input = generated_mesh
[]
[right]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 12
normal = '0 1 0'
input = left
[]
[front]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 13
normal = '-1 0 0'
input = right
[]
[back]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 14
normal = '1 0 0'
input = front
[]
[top]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 15
normal = '0 0 1'
input = back
[]
[bottom]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
new_boundary = 16
normal = '0 0 -1'
input = top
[]
[excav]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '-5 0 0'
top_right = '5 150 3'
input = bottom
[]
[roof]
type = SideSetsBetweenSubdomainsGenerator
new_boundary = 21
primary_block = 0
paired_block = 1
input = excav
[]
[hole]
type = BlockDeletionGenerator
block = 1
input = roof
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./gravity]
type = Gravity
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
value = -10E-6
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./dp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./dp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./dp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./dp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./dp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = dp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = dp_shear
[../]
[./dp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = dp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = dp_tensile
[../]
[./wp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_shear
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_tensile
[../]
[./dp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = dp_plastic_yield_function
variable = dp_shear_f
[../]
[./dp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = dp_plastic_yield_function
variable = dp_tensile_f
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_shear_f
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_tensile_f
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./no_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = '11 12 16 21' # note addition of 16 and 21
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = '16'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_wc_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_x
boundary = '11 12'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./roof]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 21
function = excav_sideways
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./ini_xx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-0.8*2500*10E-6*(400-z)'
[../]
[./ini_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-2500*10E-6*(400-z)'
[../]
[./excav_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax e_h closure_dist'
symbol_values = '1.0 0 150.0 -3.0 15.0'
expression = 'e_h*max(min((t/end_t*(ymax-ymin)+ymin-y)/closure_dist,1),0)'
[../]
[./excav_downwards]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax e_h closure_dist'
symbol_values = '1.0 0 150.0 -3.0 15.0'
expression = 'e_h*t/end_t*max(min(((ymax-ymin)+ymin-y)/closure_dist,1),0)'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./dp_coh_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 2.9 # MPa
value_residual = 3.1 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./dp_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.65 # 37deg
[../]
[./dp_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.65
[../]
[./dp_tensile_str_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0 # MPa
value_residual = 1.4 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./dp_compressive_str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1.0E3 # Large!
[../]
[./drucker_prager_model]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPrager
mc_cohesion = dp_coh_strong_harden
mc_friction_angle = dp_fric
mc_dilation_angle = dp_dil
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1 # irrelevant here
yield_function_tolerance = 1 # irrelevant here
[../]
[./wp_coh_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_tan_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.36 # 20deg
[../]
[./wp_tan_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.18 # 10deg
[../]
[./wp_tensile_str_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_compressive_str_soften]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 1.0
internal_limit = 1.0
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_zz'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 0
inelastic_models = 'wp'
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerCosseratStressUpdate
block = 0
warn_about_precision_loss = false
host_youngs_modulus = 8E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = dp
DP_model = drucker_prager_model
tensile_strength = dp_tensile_str_strong_harden
compressive_strength = dp_compressive_str
max_NR_iterations = 100000
tip_smoother = 0.1E1
smoothing_tol = 0.1E1 # MPa # Must be linked to cohesion
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
block = 0
warn_about_precision_loss = false
base_name = wp
cohesion = wp_coh_harden
tan_friction_angle = wp_tan_fric
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tan_dil
tensile_strength = wp_tensile_str_harden
compressive_strength = wp_compressive_str_soften
max_NR_iterations = 10000
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Note, this must be tied to cohesion, otherwise get no possible return at cone apex
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0E-3
[../]
[./density]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./subsidence]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 400'
variable = disp_z
use_displaced_mesh = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./SMP]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason'
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
line_search = bt
nl_abs_tol = 1e-3
nl_rel_tol = 1e-5
l_max_its = 30
nl_max_its = 1000
start_time = 0.0
dt = 0.2
end_time = 0.2
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cosserat_wp_only
time_step_interval = 1
print_linear_residuals = false
csv = true
exodus = true
[./console]
type = Console
output_linear = false
[../]
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/capped_weak_plane/small_deform11.i)
# use an initial stress, then apply a shear deformation and tensile stretch to observe all hardening.
# Here p_trial=12, q_trial=2*Sqrt(20)
# MOOSE yields:
# q_returned = 1.696
# p_returned = 0.100
# intnl_shear = 1.81
# intnl_tens = 0.886
# These give, at the returned point
# cohesion = 1.84
# tanphi = 0.513
# tanpsi = 0.058
# tensile = 0.412
# This means that
# f_shear = -0.0895
# f_tensile = -0.312
# Note that these are within smoothing_tol (=1) of each other
# Hence, smoothing must be used:
# ismoother = 0.0895
# (which gives the yield function value = 0)
# smoother = 0.328
# This latter gives dg/dq = 0.671, dg/dp = 0.368
# for the flow directions. Finally ga = 2.70, and
# the returned point satisfies the normality conditions.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Physics/SolidMechanics/QuasiStatic]
[./all]
add_variables = true
incremental = true
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
generate_output = 'stress_xx stress_xy stress_xz stress_yy stress_yz stress_zz plastic_strain_xx plastic_strain_xy plastic_strain_xz plastic_strain_yy plastic_strain_yz plastic_strain_zz strain_xx strain_xy strain_xz strain_yy strain_yz strain_zz'
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./bottomx]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = back
value = 0.0
[../]
[./bottomy]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = back
value = 0.0
[../]
[./bottomz]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = back
value = 0.0
[../]
[./topx]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = front
function = '0.5*t'
[../]
[./topy]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = front
function = 't'
[../]
[./topz]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = front
function = '0.5*t'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./f_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./f_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./f_compressive]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./intnl_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./intnl_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./iter]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./ls]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./f_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
index = 0
variable = f_shear
[../]
[./f_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
index = 1
variable = f_tensile
[../]
[./f_compressive]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
index = 2
variable = f_compressive
[../]
[./intnl_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_internal_parameter
index = 0
variable = intnl_shear
[../]
[./intnl_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_internal_parameter
index = 1
variable = intnl_tensile
[../]
[./iter]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_NR_iterations
variable = iter
[../]
[./ls]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linesearch_needed
variable = ls
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./stress_xx]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xx
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xy
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_xz
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_yy
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_yz
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = stress_zz
[../]
[./strainp_xx]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = plastic_strain_xx
[../]
[./strainp_xy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = plastic_strain_xy
[../]
[./strainp_xz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = plastic_strain_xz
[../]
[./strainp_yy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = plastic_strain_yy
[../]
[./strainp_yz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = plastic_strain_yz
[../]
[./strainp_zz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = plastic_strain_zz
[../]
[./straint_xx]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = strain_xx
[../]
[./straint_xy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = strain_xy
[../]
[./straint_xz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = strain_xz
[../]
[./straint_yy]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = strain_yy
[../]
[./straint_yz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = strain_yz
[../]
[./straint_zz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = strain_zz
[../]
[./f_shear]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = f_shear
[../]
[./f_tensile]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = f_tensile
[../]
[./f_compressive]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = f_compressive
[../]
[./intnl_shear]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = intnl_shear
[../]
[./intnl_tensile]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = intnl_tensile
[../]
[./iter]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = iter
[../]
[./ls]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0'
variable = ls
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 0.5
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.05
rate = 1
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E8
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 4.0
shear_modulus = 4.0
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 2 0 0 4 2 4 6'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = stress
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./stress]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 0
smoothing_tol = 1
yield_function_tol = 1E-3
perfect_guess = false
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = small_deform11
[./csv]
type = CSV
[../]
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cdpc02.i)
#Cosserat capped weak plane and capped drucker prager
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.8
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.4
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11 # irrelevant here
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9 # irrelevant here
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 10.0
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 10.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.5
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '5 1 2 1 4 3 2.1 3.1 1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = 'dp'
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 10.0
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = dp
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp03.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for tensile failure, with some shear
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 0.5
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.05
rate = 1
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 1
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 -2 0 0 1 -2 1 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 2
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
#petsc_options = '-snes_test_display'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/coarse.i)
# Strata deformation and fracturing around a coal mine - 3D model
#
# A "half model" is used. The mine is 400m deep and
# just the roof is studied (-400<=z<=0). The mining panel
# sits between 0<=x<=150, and 0<=y<=1000, so this simulates
# a coal panel that is 300m wide and 1000m long. The outer boundaries
# are 1km from the excavation boundaries.
#
# Time is meaningless in this example
# as quasi-static solutions are sought at each timestep, but
# the number of timesteps controls the resolution of the
# process.
#
# The boundary conditions for this simulation are:
# - disp_x = 0 at x=0 and x=1150
# - disp_y = 0 at y=-1000 and y=1000
# - disp_z = 0 at z=-400, but there is a time-dependent
# Young's modulus that simulates excavation
# - wc_x = 0 at y=-1000 and y=1000
# - wc_y = 0 at x=0 and x=1150
# That is, rollers on the sides, free at top,
# and prescribed at bottom in the unexcavated portion.
#
# The small strain formulation is used.
#
# All stresses are measured in MPa. The initial stress is consistent with
# the weight force from density 2500 kg/m^3, ie, stress_zz = 0.025*z MPa
# where gravity = 10 m.s^-2 = 1E-5 MPa m^2/kg. The maximum and minimum
# principal horizontal stresses are assumed to be equal to 0.8*stress_zz.
#
# Material properties:
# Young's modulus = 8 GPa
# Poisson's ratio = 0.25
# Cosserat layer thickness = 1 m
# Cosserat-joint normal stiffness = large
# Cosserat-joint shear stiffness = 1 GPa
# MC cohesion = 3 MPa
# MC friction angle = 37 deg
# MC dilation angle = 8 deg
# MC tensile strength = 1 MPa
# MC compressive strength = 100 MPa
# WeakPlane cohesion = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane friction angle = 30 deg
# WeakPlane dilation angle = 10 deg
# WeakPlane tensile strength = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane compressive strength = 100 MPa softening to 1 MPa at strain = 1
#
[Mesh]
[file]
type = FileMeshGenerator
file = mesh/coarse.e
[]
[./xmin]
input = file
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
new_boundary = xmin
normal = '-1 0 0'
[../]
[./xmax]
input = xmin
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
new_boundary = xmax
normal = '1 0 0'
[../]
[./ymin]
input = xmax
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
new_boundary = ymin
normal = '0 -1 0'
[../]
[./ymax]
input = ymin
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
new_boundary = ymax
normal = '0 1 0'
[../]
[./zmax]
input = ymax
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 16
new_boundary = zmax
normal = '0 0 1'
[../]
[./zmin]
input = zmax
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 2
new_boundary = zmin
normal = '0 0 -1'
[../]
[./excav]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
input = zmin
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '0 0 -400'
top_right = '150 1000 -397'
[../]
[./roof]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 1
input = excav
new_boundary = roof
normal = '0 0 1'
[../]
[]
[GlobalParams]
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[./gravity]
type = Gravity
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
value = -10E-6 # remember this is in MPa
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yx
index_i = 1
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zx
index_i = 2
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_zy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zy
index_i = 2
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./mc_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_shear
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_tensile
[../]
[./wp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_shear
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_tensile
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 6
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_shear_f
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_tensile_f
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_shear_f
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_tensile_f
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./no_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'xmin xmax'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'ymin ymax'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = zmin
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_wc_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_x
boundary = 'ymin ymax'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_wc_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_y
boundary = 'xmin xmax'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./roof]
type = StickyBC
variable = disp_z
min_value = -3.0
boundary = roof
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./ini_xx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.8*2500*10E-6*z'
[../]
[./ini_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '2500*10E-6*z'
[../]
[./excav_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval slope'
symbol_values = '17.0 0 1000.0 1E-9 1 60'
# excavation face at ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)
# slope is the distance over which the modulus reduces from maxval to minval
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)+slope,minval+(maxval-minval)*(y-(ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)))/slope,maxval))'
[../]
[./density_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval'
symbol_values = '17.0 0 1000.0 0 2500'
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,maxval)'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 2.99 # MPa
value_residual = 3.01 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.65 # 37deg
[../]
[./mc_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.15 # 8deg
[../]
[./mc_tensile_str_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0 # MPa
value_residual = 1.0 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_compressive_str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100 # Large!
value_residual = 100
internal_limit = 0.1
[../]
[./wp_coh_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_tan_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.36 # 20deg
[../]
[./wp_tan_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.18 # 10deg
[../]
[./wp_tensile_str_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_compressive_str_soften]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 1.0
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor_0]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
[../]
[./elasticity_tensor_1]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = 1
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
elasticity_tensor_prefactor = excav_sideways
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
initial_stress = 'ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_zz'
[../]
[./stress_0]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
inelastic_models = 'mc wp'
cycle_models = true
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./stress_1]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 1
inelastic_models = ''
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
host_youngs_modulus = 8E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = mc
tensile_strength = mc_tensile_str_strong_harden
compressive_strength = mc_compressive_str
cohesion = mc_coh_strong_harden
friction_angle = mc_fric
dilation_angle = mc_dil
max_NR_iterations = 100000
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Must be linked to cohesion
yield_function_tol = 1E-9 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
base_name = wp
cohesion = wp_coh_harden
tan_friction_angle = wp_tan_fric
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tan_dil
tensile_strength = wp_tensile_str_harden
compressive_strength = wp_compressive_str_soften
max_NR_iterations = 10000
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Note, this must be tied to cohesion, otherwise get no possible return at cone apex
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0E-3
[../]
[./density_0]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16'
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500
[../]
[./density_1]
type = GenericFunctionMaterial
block = 1
prop_names = density
prop_values = density_sideways
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./SMP]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./min_roof_disp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = roof
value_type = min
variable = disp_z
[../]
[./min_surface_disp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = zmax
value_type = min
variable = disp_z
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason'
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' bjacobi gmres 200'
line_search = bt
nl_abs_tol = 1e-3
nl_rel_tol = 1e-5
l_max_its = 30
nl_max_its = 1000
start_time = 0.0
dt = 0.5 # this gives min(disp_z)=-4.3, use dt=0.0625 if you want to restrict disp_z>=-3.2
end_time = 17.0
[]
[Outputs]
time_step_interval = 1
print_linear_residuals = false
exodus = true
csv = true
console = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp09.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for tensile failure with hardening
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 100
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 1.0
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
rate = 1
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 2 0 0 -1 2 -1 1.5'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 0
smoothing_tol = 2
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update22_cosserat.i)
# Cosserat version of Capped Mohr Columb (using StressUpdate)
# Shear failure, starting from a non-symmetric stress state
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 60
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 1
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.0
joint_shear_stiffness = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6 5 4.1 5 7 2.1 4 2 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 1
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/notched_plastic_block/biaxial_abbo.i)
# Uses an Abbo et al smoothed version of Mohr-Coulomb (via SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulomb and ComputeMultiPlasticityStress) to simulate the following problem.
# A cubical block is notched around its equator.
# All of its outer surfaces have roller BCs, but the notched region is free to move as needed
# The block is initialised with a high hydrostatic tensile stress
# Without the notch, the BCs do not allow contraction of the block, and this stress configuration is admissible
# With the notch, however, the interior parts of the block are free to move in order to relieve stress, and this causes plastic failure
# The top surface is then pulled upwards (the bottom is fixed because of the roller BCs)
# This causes more failure
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 9
ny = 9
nz = 9
xmin = 0
xmax = 0.1
ymin = 0
ymax = 0.1
zmin = 0
zmax = 0.1
[]
[block_to_remove_xmin]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.01 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = generated_mesh
[]
[block_to_remove_xmax]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '0.09 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_xmin
[]
[block_to_remove_ymin]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.01 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_xmax
[]
[block_to_remove_ymax]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 0.09 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_ymin
[]
[remove_block]
type = BlockDeletionGenerator
block = 1
input = block_to_remove_ymax
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Physics/SolidMechanics/QuasiStatic]
[./all]
add_variables = true
incremental = true
generate_output = 'max_principal_stress mid_principal_stress min_principal_stress stress_zz'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./uz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0.1'
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
[../]
[./s_zz]
type = ElementAverageValue
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = stress_zz
[../]
[./num_res]
type = NumResidualEvaluations
[../]
[./nr_its] # num_iters is the average number of NR iterations encountered per element in this timestep
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = num_iters
[../]
[./max_nr_its] # num_iters is the average number of NR iterations encountered in the element in this timestep, so we must get max(max_nr_its) to obtain the max number of iterations
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = num_iters
[../]
[./runtime]
type = PerfGraphData
data_type = TOTAL
section_name = 'Root'
[../]
[]
[BCs]
# back=zmin, front=zmax, bottom=ymin, top=ymax, left=xmin, right=xmax
[./xmin_xzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = left
value = 0.0
[../]
[./xmax_xzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = right
value = 0.0
[../]
[./ymin_yzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = bottom
value = 0.0
[../]
[./ymax_yzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = top
value = 0.0
[../]
[./zmin_zzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = back
value = '0'
[../]
[./zmax_disp]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = front
function = '1E-6*max(t,0)'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./mc_int]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./num_iters]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./yield_fcn]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./mc_int_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_int
[../]
[./num_iters_auxk]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_NR_iterations
variable = num_iters
[../]
[./yield_fcn_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5E6
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulomb
cohesion = mc_coh
friction_angle = mc_phi
dilation_angle = mc_psi
mc_tip_smoother = 0.02E6
mc_edge_smoother = 29
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-5
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-11
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 16E9
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-11
plastic_models = mc
max_NR_iterations = 1000
debug_fspb = crash
[../]
[./strain_from_initial_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6E6 0 0 0 6E6 0 0 0 6E6'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
start_time = -1
end_time = 10
dt = 1
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
l_tol = 1E-2
nl_abs_tol = 1E-5
nl_rel_tol = 1E-7
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 400
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = biaxial_abbo
perf_graph = true
exodus = false
csv = true
[]
(modules/porous_flow/examples/tutorial/11_2D.i)
# Two-phase borehole injection problem in RZ coordinates
[Mesh]
[gen]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 2
nx = 10
xmin = 1.0
xmax = 10
bias_x = 1.4
ny = 3
ymin = -6
ymax = 6
[]
[aquifer]
input = gen
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '0 -2 0'
top_right = '10 2 0'
[]
[injection_area]
type = ParsedGenerateSideset
combinatorial_geometry = 'x<1.0001'
included_subdomains = 1
new_sideset_name = 'injection_area'
input = 'aquifer'
[]
[rename]
type = RenameBlockGenerator
old_block = '0 1'
new_block = 'caps aquifer'
input = 'injection_area'
[]
coord_type = RZ
[]
[UserObjects]
[dictator]
type = PorousFlowDictator
porous_flow_vars = 'pwater pgas T disp_r'
number_fluid_phases = 2
number_fluid_components = 2
[]
[pc]
type = PorousFlowCapillaryPressureVG
alpha = 1E-6
m = 0.6
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_r disp_z'
gravity = '0 0 0'
biot_coefficient = 1.0
PorousFlowDictator = dictator
[]
[Variables]
[pwater]
initial_condition = 20E6
[]
[pgas]
initial_condition = 20.1E6
[]
[T]
initial_condition = 330
scaling = 1E-5
[]
[disp_r]
scaling = 1E-5
[]
[]
[Kernels]
[mass_water_dot]
type = PorousFlowMassTimeDerivative
fluid_component = 0
variable = pwater
[]
[flux_water]
type = PorousFlowAdvectiveFlux
fluid_component = 0
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = pwater
[]
[vol_strain_rate_water]
type = PorousFlowMassVolumetricExpansion
fluid_component = 0
variable = pwater
[]
[mass_co2_dot]
type = PorousFlowMassTimeDerivative
fluid_component = 1
variable = pgas
[]
[flux_co2]
type = PorousFlowAdvectiveFlux
fluid_component = 1
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = pgas
[]
[vol_strain_rate_co2]
type = PorousFlowMassVolumetricExpansion
fluid_component = 1
variable = pgas
[]
[energy_dot]
type = PorousFlowEnergyTimeDerivative
variable = T
[]
[advection]
type = PorousFlowHeatAdvection
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = T
[]
[conduction]
type = PorousFlowHeatConduction
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = T
[]
[vol_strain_rate_heat]
type = PorousFlowHeatVolumetricExpansion
variable = T
[]
[grad_stress_r]
type = StressDivergenceRZTensors
temperature = T
variable = disp_r
eigenstrain_names = thermal_contribution
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 0
[]
[poro_r]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
variable = disp_r
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 0
[]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[disp_z]
[]
[effective_fluid_pressure]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[mass_frac_phase0_species0]
initial_condition = 1 # all water in phase=0
[]
[mass_frac_phase1_species0]
initial_condition = 0 # no water in phase=1
[]
[sgas]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[swater]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[stress_rr]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[stress_tt]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[stress_zz]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[porosity]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[effective_fluid_pressure]
type = ParsedAux
coupled_variables = 'pwater pgas swater sgas'
expression = 'pwater * swater + pgas * sgas'
variable = effective_fluid_pressure
[]
[swater]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
variable = swater
property = saturation
phase = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[sgas]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
variable = sgas
property = saturation
phase = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_rr_aux]
type = RankTwoAux
variable = stress_rr
rank_two_tensor = stress
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[]
[stress_tt]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_tt
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[]
[stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[]
[porosity]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
variable = porosity
property = porosity
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[]
[BCs]
[pinned_top_bottom_r]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_r
value = 0
boundary = 'top bottom'
[]
[cavity_pressure_r]
type = Pressure
boundary = injection_area
variable = disp_r
postprocessor = constrained_effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[cold_co2]
type = DirichletBC
boundary = injection_area
variable = T
value = 290 # injection temperature
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[constant_co2_injection]
type = PorousFlowSink
boundary = injection_area
variable = pgas
fluid_phase = 1
flux_function = -1E-4
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[outer_water_removal]
type = PorousFlowPiecewiseLinearSink
boundary = right
variable = pwater
fluid_phase = 0
pt_vals = '0 1E9'
multipliers = '0 1E8'
PT_shift = 20E6
use_mobility = true
use_relperm = true
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[outer_co2_removal]
type = PorousFlowPiecewiseLinearSink
boundary = right
variable = pgas
fluid_phase = 1
pt_vals = '0 1E9'
multipliers = '0 1E8'
PT_shift = 20.1E6
use_mobility = true
use_relperm = true
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[]
[FluidProperties]
[true_water]
type = Water97FluidProperties
[]
[tabulated_water]
type = TabulatedBicubicFluidProperties
fp = true_water
temperature_min = 275
pressure_max = 1E8
fluid_property_file = water97_tabulated_11.csv
[]
[true_co2]
type = CO2FluidProperties
[]
[tabulated_co2]
type = TabulatedBicubicFluidProperties
fp = true_co2
temperature_min = 275
pressure_max = 1E8
fluid_property_file = co2_tabulated_11.csv
[]
[]
[Materials]
[temperature]
type = PorousFlowTemperature
temperature = T
[]
[saturation_calculator]
type = PorousFlow2PhasePP
phase0_porepressure = pwater
phase1_porepressure = pgas
capillary_pressure = pc
[]
[massfrac]
type = PorousFlowMassFraction
mass_fraction_vars = 'mass_frac_phase0_species0 mass_frac_phase1_species0'
[]
[water]
type = PorousFlowSingleComponentFluid
fp = tabulated_water
phase = 0
[]
[co2]
type = PorousFlowSingleComponentFluid
fp = tabulated_co2
phase = 1
[]
[relperm_water]
type = PorousFlowRelativePermeabilityCorey
n = 4
s_res = 0.1
sum_s_res = 0.2
phase = 0
[]
[relperm_co2]
type = PorousFlowRelativePermeabilityBC
nw_phase = true
lambda = 2
s_res = 0.1
sum_s_res = 0.2
phase = 1
[]
[porosity]
type = PorousFlowPorosity
fluid = true
mechanical = true
thermal = true
porosity_zero = 0.1
reference_temperature = 330
reference_porepressure = 20E6
thermal_expansion_coeff = 15E-6 # volumetric
solid_bulk = 8E9 # unimportant since biot = 1
[]
[permeability_aquifer]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityKozenyCarman
block = aquifer
poroperm_function = kozeny_carman_phi0
phi0 = 0.1
n = 2
m = 2
k0 = 1E-12
[]
[permeability_caps]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityKozenyCarman
block = caps
poroperm_function = kozeny_carman_phi0
phi0 = 0.1
n = 2
m = 2
k0 = 1E-15
k_anisotropy = '1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0.1'
[]
[rock_thermal_conductivity]
type = PorousFlowThermalConductivityIdeal
dry_thermal_conductivity = '2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2'
[]
[rock_internal_energy]
type = PorousFlowMatrixInternalEnergy
specific_heat_capacity = 1100
density = 2300
[]
[elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 5E9
poissons_ratio = 0.0
[]
[strain]
type = ComputeAxisymmetricRZSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = 'thermal_contribution initial_stress'
[]
[thermal_contribution]
type = ComputeThermalExpansionEigenstrain
temperature = T
thermal_expansion_coeff = 5E-6 # this is the linear thermal expansion coefficient
eigenstrain_name = thermal_contribution
stress_free_temperature = 330
[]
[initial_strain]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '20E6 0 0 0 20E6 0 0 0 20E6'
eigenstrain_name = initial_stress
[]
[stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[]
[effective_fluid_pressure]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveFluidPressure
[]
[volumetric_strain]
type = PorousFlowVolumetricStrain
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore]
type = PointValue
variable = effective_fluid_pressure
point = '1 0 0'
execute_on = timestep_begin
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[constrained_effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore]
type = FunctionValuePostprocessor
function = constrain_effective_fluid_pressure
execute_on = timestep_begin
[]
[]
[Functions]
[constrain_effective_fluid_pressure]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore
symbol_values = effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore
expression = 'max(effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore, 20E6)'
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
active = basic
[basic]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options = '-ksp_diagonal_scale -ksp_diagonal_scale_fix'
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -sub_pc_type -sub_pc_factor_shift_type -pc_asm_overlap'
petsc_options_value = ' asm lu NONZERO 2'
[]
[preferred_but_might_not_be_installed]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_factor_mat_solver_package'
petsc_options_value = ' lu mumps'
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
end_time = 1E3
[TimeStepper]
type = IterationAdaptiveDT
dt = 1E3
growth_factor = 1.2
optimal_iterations = 10
[]
nl_abs_tol = 1E-7
[]
[Outputs]
exodus = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto23.i)
# MeanCapTC with compressive failure
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./tensile_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 10
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./compressive_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = -10
value_residual = -1
internal_limit = 9
[../]
[./cap]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticMeanCapTC
tensile_strength = tensile_strength
compressive_strength = compressive_strength
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9
use_custom_cto = true
use_custom_returnMap = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
block = 0
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0.7 1'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-6 5 4 5 -7 2 4 2 -2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-11
plastic_models = cap
tangent_operator = nonlinear
min_stepsize = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/porous_flow/examples/tutorial/11.i)
# Two-phase borehole injection problem
[Mesh]
[annular]
type = AnnularMeshGenerator
nr = 10
rmin = 1.0
rmax = 10
growth_r = 1.4
nt = 4
dmin = 0
dmax = 90
[]
[make3D]
input = annular
type = MeshExtruderGenerator
extrusion_vector = '0 0 12'
num_layers = 3
bottom_sideset = 'bottom'
top_sideset = 'top'
[]
[shift_down]
type = TransformGenerator
transform = TRANSLATE
vector_value = '0 0 -6'
input = make3D
[]
[aquifer]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '0 0 -2'
top_right = '10 10 2'
input = shift_down
[]
[injection_area]
type = ParsedGenerateSideset
combinatorial_geometry = 'x*x+y*y<1.01'
included_subdomains = 1
new_sideset_name = 'injection_area'
input = 'aquifer'
[]
[rename]
type = RenameBlockGenerator
old_block = '0 1'
new_block = 'caps aquifer'
input = 'injection_area'
[]
[]
[UserObjects]
[dictator]
type = PorousFlowDictator
porous_flow_vars = 'pwater pgas T disp_x disp_y'
number_fluid_phases = 2
number_fluid_components = 2
[]
[pc]
type = PorousFlowCapillaryPressureVG
alpha = 1E-6
m = 0.6
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
gravity = '0 0 0'
biot_coefficient = 1.0
PorousFlowDictator = dictator
[]
[Variables]
[pwater]
initial_condition = 20E6
[]
[pgas]
initial_condition = 20.1E6
[]
[T]
initial_condition = 330
scaling = 1E-5
[]
[disp_x]
scaling = 1E-5
[]
[disp_y]
scaling = 1E-5
[]
[]
[Kernels]
[mass_water_dot]
type = PorousFlowMassTimeDerivative
fluid_component = 0
variable = pwater
[]
[flux_water]
type = PorousFlowAdvectiveFlux
fluid_component = 0
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = pwater
[]
[vol_strain_rate_water]
type = PorousFlowMassVolumetricExpansion
fluid_component = 0
variable = pwater
[]
[mass_co2_dot]
type = PorousFlowMassTimeDerivative
fluid_component = 1
variable = pgas
[]
[flux_co2]
type = PorousFlowAdvectiveFlux
fluid_component = 1
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = pgas
[]
[vol_strain_rate_co2]
type = PorousFlowMassVolumetricExpansion
fluid_component = 1
variable = pgas
[]
[energy_dot]
type = PorousFlowEnergyTimeDerivative
variable = T
[]
[advection]
type = PorousFlowHeatAdvection
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = T
[]
[conduction]
type = PorousFlowHeatConduction
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = T
[]
[vol_strain_rate_heat]
type = PorousFlowHeatVolumetricExpansion
variable = T
[]
[grad_stress_x]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
temperature = T
variable = disp_x
eigenstrain_names = thermal_contribution
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 0
[]
[poro_x]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
variable = disp_x
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 0
[]
[grad_stress_y]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
temperature = T
variable = disp_y
eigenstrain_names = thermal_contribution
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 1
[]
[poro_y]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
variable = disp_y
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 1
[]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[disp_z]
[]
[effective_fluid_pressure]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[mass_frac_phase0_species0]
initial_condition = 1 # all water in phase=0
[]
[mass_frac_phase1_species0]
initial_condition = 0 # no water in phase=1
[]
[sgas]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[swater]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[stress_rr]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[stress_tt]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[stress_zz]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[porosity]
family = MONOMIAL
order = CONSTANT
[]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[effective_fluid_pressure]
type = ParsedAux
coupled_variables = 'pwater pgas swater sgas'
expression = 'pwater * swater + pgas * sgas'
variable = effective_fluid_pressure
[]
[swater]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
variable = swater
property = saturation
phase = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[sgas]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
variable = sgas
property = saturation
phase = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_rr]
type = RankTwoScalarAux
variable = stress_rr
rank_two_tensor = stress
scalar_type = RadialStress
point1 = '0 0 0'
point2 = '0 0 1'
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_tt]
type = RankTwoScalarAux
variable = stress_tt
rank_two_tensor = stress
scalar_type = HoopStress
point1 = '0 0 0'
point2 = '0 0 1'
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
variable = stress_zz
rank_two_tensor = stress
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[porosity]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
variable = porosity
property = porosity
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[]
[BCs]
[roller_tmax]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
value = 0
boundary = dmax
[]
[roller_tmin]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
value = 0
boundary = dmin
[]
[pinned_top_bottom_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
value = 0
boundary = 'top bottom'
[]
[pinned_top_bottom_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
value = 0
boundary = 'top bottom'
[]
[cavity_pressure_x]
type = Pressure
boundary = injection_area
variable = disp_x
component = 0
postprocessor = constrained_effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[cavity_pressure_y]
type = Pressure
boundary = injection_area
variable = disp_y
component = 1
postprocessor = constrained_effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[cold_co2]
type = DirichletBC
boundary = injection_area
variable = T
value = 290 # injection temperature
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[constant_co2_injection]
type = PorousFlowSink
boundary = injection_area
variable = pgas
fluid_phase = 1
flux_function = -1E-4
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[outer_water_removal]
type = PorousFlowPiecewiseLinearSink
boundary = rmax
variable = pwater
fluid_phase = 0
pt_vals = '0 1E9'
multipliers = '0 1E8'
PT_shift = 20E6
use_mobility = true
use_relperm = true
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[outer_co2_removal]
type = PorousFlowPiecewiseLinearSink
boundary = rmax
variable = pgas
fluid_phase = 1
pt_vals = '0 1E9'
multipliers = '0 1E8'
PT_shift = 20.1E6
use_mobility = true
use_relperm = true
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[]
[FluidProperties]
[true_water]
type = Water97FluidProperties
[]
[tabulated_water]
type = TabulatedFluidProperties
fp = true_water
temperature_min = 275
pressure_max = 1E8
interpolated_properties = 'density viscosity enthalpy internal_energy'
fluid_property_file = water97_tabulated_11.csv
[]
[true_co2]
type = CO2FluidProperties
[]
[tabulated_co2]
type = TabulatedFluidProperties
fp = true_co2
temperature_min = 275
pressure_max = 1E8
interpolated_properties = 'density viscosity enthalpy internal_energy'
fluid_property_file = co2_tabulated_11.csv
[]
[]
[Materials]
[temperature]
type = PorousFlowTemperature
temperature = T
[]
[saturation_calculator]
type = PorousFlow2PhasePP
phase0_porepressure = pwater
phase1_porepressure = pgas
capillary_pressure = pc
[]
[massfrac]
type = PorousFlowMassFraction
mass_fraction_vars = 'mass_frac_phase0_species0 mass_frac_phase1_species0'
[]
[water]
type = PorousFlowSingleComponentFluid
fp = tabulated_water
phase = 0
[]
[co2]
type = PorousFlowSingleComponentFluid
fp = tabulated_co2
phase = 1
[]
[relperm_water]
type = PorousFlowRelativePermeabilityCorey
n = 4
s_res = 0.1
sum_s_res = 0.2
phase = 0
[]
[relperm_co2]
type = PorousFlowRelativePermeabilityBC
nw_phase = true
lambda = 2
s_res = 0.1
sum_s_res = 0.2
phase = 1
[]
[porosity_mat]
type = PorousFlowPorosity
fluid = true
mechanical = true
thermal = true
porosity_zero = 0.1
reference_temperature = 330
reference_porepressure = 20E6
thermal_expansion_coeff = 15E-6 # volumetric
solid_bulk = 8E9 # unimportant since biot = 1
[]
[permeability_aquifer]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityKozenyCarman
block = aquifer
poroperm_function = kozeny_carman_phi0
phi0 = 0.1
n = 2
m = 2
k0 = 1E-12
[]
[permeability_caps]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityKozenyCarman
block = caps
poroperm_function = kozeny_carman_phi0
phi0 = 0.1
n = 2
m = 2
k0 = 1E-15
k_anisotropy = '1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0.1'
[]
[rock_thermal_conductivity]
type = PorousFlowThermalConductivityIdeal
dry_thermal_conductivity = '2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2'
[]
[rock_internal_energy]
type = PorousFlowMatrixInternalEnergy
specific_heat_capacity = 1100
density = 2300
[]
[elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 5E9
poissons_ratio = 0.0
[]
[strain]
type = ComputeSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = 'thermal_contribution initial_stress'
[]
[thermal_contribution]
type = ComputeThermalExpansionEigenstrain
temperature = T
thermal_expansion_coeff = 5E-6 # this is the linear thermal expansion coefficient
eigenstrain_name = thermal_contribution
stress_free_temperature = 330
[]
[initial_strain]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '20E6 0 0 0 20E6 0 0 0 20E6'
eigenstrain_name = initial_stress
[]
[stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[]
[effective_fluid_pressure_mat]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveFluidPressure
[]
[volumetric_strain]
type = PorousFlowVolumetricStrain
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore]
type = PointValue
variable = effective_fluid_pressure
point = '1 0 0'
execute_on = timestep_begin
use_displaced_mesh = false
[]
[constrained_effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore]
type = FunctionValuePostprocessor
function = constrain_effective_fluid_pressure
execute_on = timestep_begin
[]
[]
[Functions]
[constrain_effective_fluid_pressure]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore
symbol_values = effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore
expression = 'max(effective_fluid_pressure_at_wellbore, 20E6)'
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
active = basic
[basic]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options = '-ksp_diagonal_scale -ksp_diagonal_scale_fix'
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -sub_pc_type -sub_pc_factor_shift_type -pc_asm_overlap'
petsc_options_value = ' asm lu NONZERO 2'
[]
[preferred_but_might_not_be_installed]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_factor_mat_solver_package'
petsc_options_value = ' lu mumps'
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
end_time = 1E3
[TimeStepper]
type = IterationAdaptiveDT
dt = 1E3
growth_factor = 1.2
optimal_iterations = 10
[]
nl_abs_tol = 1E-7
[]
[Outputs]
exodus = true
[]
(modules/porous_flow/examples/tidal/atm_tides.i)
# A 10m x 10m "column" of height 100m is subjected to cyclic pressure at its top
# Assumptions:
# the boundaries are impermeable, except the top boundary
# only vertical displacement is allowed
# the atmospheric pressure sets the total stress at the top of the model
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 10
xmin = 0
xmax = 10
ymin = 0
ymax = 10
zmin = -100
zmax = 0
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
PorousFlowDictator = dictator
block = 0
biot_coefficient = 0.6
multiply_by_density = false
[]
[Variables]
[disp_x]
[]
[disp_y]
[]
[disp_z]
[]
[porepressure]
scaling = 1E11
[]
[]
[ICs]
[porepressure]
type = FunctionIC
variable = porepressure
function = '-10000*z' # approximately correct
[]
[]
[Functions]
[ini_stress_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '(25000 - 0.6*10000)*z' # remember this is effective stress
[]
[cyclic_porepressure]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = 'if(t>0,5000 * sin(2 * pi * t / 3600.0 / 24.0),0)'
[]
[neg_cyclic_porepressure]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-if(t>0,5000 * sin(2 * pi * t / 3600.0 / 24.0),0)'
[]
[]
[BCs]
# zmin is called 'back'
# zmax is called 'front'
# ymin is called 'bottom'
# ymax is called 'top'
# xmin is called 'left'
# xmax is called 'right'
[no_x_disp]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
value = 0
boundary = 'bottom top' # because of 1-element meshing, this fixes u_x=0 everywhere
[]
[no_y_disp]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
value = 0
boundary = 'bottom top' # because of 1-element meshing, this fixes u_y=0 everywhere
[]
[no_z_disp_at_bottom]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
value = 0
boundary = back
[]
[pp]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = porepressure
function = cyclic_porepressure
boundary = front
[]
[total_stress_at_top]
type = FunctionNeumannBC
variable = disp_z
function = neg_cyclic_porepressure
boundary = front
[]
[]
[FluidProperties]
[the_simple_fluid]
type = SimpleFluidProperties
thermal_expansion = 0.0
bulk_modulus = 2E9
viscosity = 1E-3
density0 = 1000.0
[]
[]
[PorousFlowBasicTHM]
coupling_type = HydroMechanical
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
porepressure = porepressure
gravity = '0 0 -10'
fp = the_simple_fluid
[]
[Materials]
[elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
bulk_modulus = 10.0E9 # drained bulk modulus
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[]
[strain]
type = ComputeSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[]
[stress]
type = ComputeLinearElasticStress
[]
[ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ini_stress_zz'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[]
[porosity]
type = PorousFlowPorosityConst # only the initial value of this is ever used
porosity = 0.1
[]
[biot_modulus]
type = PorousFlowConstantBiotModulus
solid_bulk_compliance = 1E-10
fluid_bulk_modulus = 2E9
[]
[permeability]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityConst
permeability = '1E-12 0 0 0 1E-12 0 0 0 1E-14'
[]
[density]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500.0
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[p0]
type = PointValue
outputs = csv
point = '0 0 0'
variable = porepressure
[]
[uz0]
type = PointValue
outputs = csv
point = '0 0 0'
variable = disp_z
[]
[p100]
type = PointValue
outputs = csv
point = '0 0 -100'
variable = porepressure
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
start_time = -3600 # so postprocessors get recorded correctly at t=0
dt = 3600
end_time = 360000
nl_abs_tol = 5E-7
nl_rel_tol = 1E-10
[]
[Outputs]
csv = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto15.i)
# Jacobian check for nonlinear, multi-surface plasticity
# This returns to the edge of Mohr Coulomb.
# This is a very nonlinear test and a delicate test because it perturbs around
# an edge of the yield function where some derivatives are not well defined
#
# Plasticity models:
# Mohr-Coulomb with cohesion = 40MPa, friction angle = 35deg, dilation angle = 5deg
# Tensile with strength = 1MPa
#
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
#
# NOTE: The yield function tolerances here are set at 100-times what i would usually use
# This is because otherwise the test fails on the 'pearcey' architecture.
# This is because identical stress tensors yield slightly different eigenvalues
# (and hence return-map residuals) on 'pearcey' than elsewhere, which results in
# a different number of NR iterations are needed to return to the yield surface.
# This is presumably because of compiler internals, or the BLAS routines being
# optimised differently or something similar.
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./linesearch]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./ld]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./constr_added]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./iter]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int1]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int2]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int3]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int4]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int5]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int6]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int7]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int8]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./int0]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./linesearch]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linesearch_needed
variable = linesearch
[../]
[./ld]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_linear_dependence_encountered
variable = ld
[../]
[./constr_added]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_constraints_added
variable = constr_added
[../]
[./iter]
type = MaterialRealAux
property = plastic_NR_iterations
variable = iter
[../]
[./int0]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int0
index = 0
[../]
[./int1]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int1
index = 1
[../]
[./int2]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int2
index = 2
[../]
[./int3]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int3
index = 3
[../]
[./int4]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int4
index = 4
[../]
[./int5]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int5
index = 5
[../]
[./int6]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int6
index = 6
[../]
[./int7]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int7
index = 7
[../]
[./int8]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = int8
index = 8
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./max_int0]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int0
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int1]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int1
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int2]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int2
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int3]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int3
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int4]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int4
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int5]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int5
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int6]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int6
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int7]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int7
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_int8]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = int8
outputs = console
[../]
[./max_iter]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = iter
outputs = console
[../]
[./av_linesearch]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = linesearch
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_ld]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = ld
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_constr_added]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = constr_added
outputs = 'console' [../]
[./av_iter]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = iter
outputs = 'console' [../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4E1
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulombMulti
cohesion = mc_coh
friction_angle = mc_phi
dilation_angle = mc_psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-4 # Note larger value
shift = 1.0E-4 # Note larger value
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-7
[../]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E2
[../]
[./tensile]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticTensileMulti
tensile_strength = ts
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-4 # Note larger value
shift = 1.0E-4 # Note larger value
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-7
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
block = 0
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '1.0E3 1.3E3'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '100.1 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.9 0 -0.2 0 1.1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-7
plastic_models = 'tensile mc'
max_NR_iterations = 5
specialIC = 'rock'
deactivation_scheme = 'safe'
min_stepsize = 1
max_stepsize_for_dumb = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
end_time = 1
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cto15
exodus = false
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update16.i)
# MC update version, with only Compressive with compressive strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
# Returns to the plane of compressive yield
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -15 0.3 -0.2 0.3 0'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto24.i)
# CappedDruckerPrager
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.8
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.4
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11 # irrelevant here
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9 # irrelevant here
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
block = 0
lambda = 0.7
shear_modulus = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 10'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = dp
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerStressUpdate
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/porous_flow/examples/coal_mining/fine_with_fluid.i)
#################################################################
#
# NOTE:
# The mesh for this model is too large for the MOOSE repository
# so is kept in the the large_media submodule
#
#################################################################
#
# Strata deformation and fluid flow aaround a coal mine - 3D model
#
# A "half model" is used. The mine is 400m deep and
# just the roof is studied (-400<=z<=0). The mining panel
# sits between 0<=x<=150, and 0<=y<=1000, so this simulates
# a coal panel that is 300m wide and 1000m long. The outer boundaries
# are 1km from the excavation boundaries.
#
# The excavation takes 0.5 years.
#
# The boundary conditions for this simulation are:
# - disp_x = 0 at x=0 and x=1150
# - disp_y = 0 at y=-1000 and y=1000
# - disp_z = 0 at z=-400, but there is a time-dependent
# Young modulus that simulates excavation
# - wc_x = 0 at y=-1000 and y=1000
# - wc_y = 0 at x=0 and x=1150
# - no flow at x=0, z=-400 and z=0
# - fixed porepressure at y=-1000, y=1000 and x=1150
# That is, rollers on the sides, free at top,
# and prescribed at bottom in the unexcavated portion.
#
# A single-phase unsaturated fluid is used.
#
# The small strain formulation is used.
#
# All stresses are measured in MPa, and time units are measured in years.
#
# The initial porepressure is hydrostatic with P=0 at z=0, so
# Porepressure ~ - 0.01*z MPa, where the fluid has density 1E3 kg/m^3 and
# gravity = = 10 m.s^-2 = 1E-5 MPa m^2/kg.
# To be more accurate, i use
# Porepressure = -bulk * log(1 + g*rho0*z/bulk)
# where bulk=2E3 MPa and rho0=1Ee kg/m^3.
# The initial stress is consistent with the weight force from undrained
# density 2500 kg/m^3, and fluid porepressure, and a Biot coefficient of 0.7, ie,
# stress_zz^effective = 0.025*z + 0.7 * initial_porepressure
# The maximum and minimum principal horizontal effective stresses are
# assumed to be equal to 0.8*stress_zz.
#
# Material properties:
# Young's modulus = 8 GPa
# Poisson's ratio = 0.25
# Cosserat layer thickness = 1 m
# Cosserat-joint normal stiffness = large
# Cosserat-joint shear stiffness = 1 GPa
# MC cohesion = 2 MPa
# MC friction angle = 35 deg
# MC dilation angle = 8 deg
# MC tensile strength = 1 MPa
# MC compressive strength = 100 MPa
# WeakPlane cohesion = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane friction angle = 30 deg
# WeakPlane dilation angle = 10 deg
# WeakPlane tensile strength = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane compressive strength = 100 MPa softening to 1 MPa at strain = 1
# Fluid density at zero porepressure = 1E3 kg/m^3
# Fluid bulk modulus = 2E3 MPa
# Fluid viscosity = 1.1E-3 Pa.s = 1.1E-9 MPa.s = 3.5E-17 MPa.year
#
[GlobalParams]
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
PorousFlowDictator = dictator
biot_coefficient = 0.7
[]
[Mesh]
[file]
type = FileMeshGenerator
file = fine.e
[]
[xmin]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
new_boundary = xmin
normal = '-1 0 0'
input = file
[]
[xmax]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
new_boundary = xmax
normal = '1 0 0'
input = xmin
[]
[ymin]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
new_boundary = ymin
normal = '0 -1 0'
input = xmax
[]
[ymax]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
new_boundary = ymax
normal = '0 1 0'
input = ymin
[]
[zmax]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 30
new_boundary = zmax
normal = '0 0 1'
input = ymax
[]
[zmin]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 2
new_boundary = zmin
normal = '0 0 -1'
input = zmax
[]
[excav]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
input = zmin
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '0 0 -400'
top_right = '150 1000 -397'
[]
[roof]
type = SideSetsBetweenSubdomainsGenerator
primary_block = 3
paired_block = 1
input = excav
new_boundary = roof
[]
[]
[Variables]
[disp_x]
[]
[disp_y]
[]
[disp_z]
[]
[wc_x]
[]
[wc_y]
[]
[porepressure]
scaling = 1E-5
[]
[]
[ICs]
[porepressure]
type = FunctionIC
variable = porepressure
function = ini_pp
[]
[]
[Kernels]
[cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[]
[cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[]
[cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[]
[x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[]
[y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[]
[x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[]
[y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[]
[gravity]
type = Gravity
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
value = -10E-6 # remember this is in MPa
[]
[poro_x]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[]
[poro_y]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[]
[poro_z]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveStressCoupling
use_displaced_mesh = false
component = 2
variable = disp_z
[]
[poro_vol_exp]
type = PorousFlowMassVolumetricExpansion
use_displaced_mesh = false
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
variable = porepressure
fluid_component = 0
[]
[mass0]
type = PorousFlowMassTimeDerivative
use_displaced_mesh = false
fluid_component = 0
variable = porepressure
[]
[flux]
type = PorousFlowAdvectiveFlux
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = porepressure
gravity = '0 0 -10E-6'
fluid_component = 0
[]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[saturation]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[darcy_x]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[darcy_y]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[darcy_z]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[porosity]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[wc_z]
[]
[stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_yx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_zx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_zy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_yx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_zx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_zy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[total_strain_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[perm_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[perm_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[perm_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[mc_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[mc_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[wp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[wp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[wp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[wp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[mc_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[mc_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[saturation_water]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
variable = saturation
property = saturation
phase = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[darcy_x]
type = PorousFlowDarcyVelocityComponent
variable = darcy_x
gravity = '0 0 -10E-6'
component = x
[]
[darcy_y]
type = PorousFlowDarcyVelocityComponent
variable = darcy_y
gravity = '0 0 -10E-6'
component = y
[]
[darcy_z]
type = PorousFlowDarcyVelocityComponent
variable = darcy_z
gravity = '0 0 -10E-6'
component = z
[]
[porosity]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = porosity
variable = porosity
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_yx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yx
index_i = 1
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_zx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zx
index_i = 2
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_zy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zy
index_i = 2
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_yx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_yx
index_i = 1
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_zx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_zx
index_i = 2
index_j = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_zy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_zy
index_i = 2
index_j = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[total_strain_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = total_strain
variable = total_strain_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[perm_xx]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = permeability
variable = perm_xx
row = 0
column = 0
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[perm_yy]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = permeability
variable = perm_yy
row = 1
column = 1
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[perm_zz]
type = PorousFlowPropertyAux
property = permeability
variable = perm_zz
row = 2
column = 2
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[mc_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_shear
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[mc_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_tensile
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[wp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_shear
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[wp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_tensile
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[mc_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 6
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_shear_f
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[mc_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_tensile_f
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[wp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_shear_f
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[wp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_tensile_f
execute_on = timestep_end
[]
[]
[BCs]
[no_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'xmin xmax'
value = 0.0
[]
[no_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'ymin ymax'
value = 0.0
[]
[no_z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = zmin
value = 0.0
[]
[no_wc_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_x
boundary = 'ymin ymax'
value = 0.0
[]
[no_wc_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_y
boundary = 'xmin xmax'
value = 0.0
[]
[fix_porepressure]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = porepressure
boundary = 'ymin ymax xmax'
function = ini_pp
[]
[roof_porepressure]
type = PorousFlowPiecewiseLinearSink
variable = porepressure
pt_vals = '-1E3 1E3'
multipliers = '-1 1'
fluid_phase = 0
flux_function = roof_conductance
boundary = roof
[]
[roof]
type = StickyBC
variable = disp_z
min_value = -3.0
boundary = roof
[]
[]
[Functions]
[ini_pp]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'bulk p0 g rho0'
symbol_values = '2E3 0.0 1E-5 1E3'
expression = '-bulk*log(exp(-p0/bulk)+g*rho0*z/bulk)'
[]
[ini_xx]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'bulk p0 g rho0 biot'
symbol_values = '2E3 0.0 1E-5 1E3 0.7'
expression = '0.8*(2500*10E-6*z+biot*(-bulk*log(exp(-p0/bulk)+g*rho0*z/bulk)))'
[]
[ini_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'bulk p0 g rho0 biot'
symbol_values = '2E3 0.0 1E-5 1E3 0.7'
expression = '2500*10E-6*z+biot*(-bulk*log(exp(-p0/bulk)+g*rho0*z/bulk))'
[]
[excav_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval slope'
symbol_values = '0.5 0 1000.0 1E-9 1 10'
# excavation face at ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)
# slope is the distance over which the modulus reduces from maxval to minval
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)+slope,minval+(maxval-minval)*(y-(ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)))/slope,maxval))'
[]
[density_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval'
symbol_values = '0.5 0 1000.0 0 2500'
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,maxval)'
[]
[roof_conductance]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax maxval minval'
symbol_values = '0.5 0 1000.0 1E7 0'
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),maxval,minval)'
[]
[]
[UserObjects]
[dictator]
type = PorousFlowDictator
porous_flow_vars = 'porepressure disp_x disp_y disp_z'
number_fluid_phases = 1
number_fluid_components = 1
[]
[pc]
type = PorousFlowCapillaryPressureVG
m = 0.5
alpha = 1 # MPa^-1
[]
[mc_coh_strong_harden]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.99 # MPa
value_residual = 2.01 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[]
[mc_fric]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.61 # 35deg
[]
[mc_dil]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.15 # 8deg
[]
[mc_tensile_str_strong_harden]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0 # MPa
value_residual = 1.0 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[]
[mc_compressive_str]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100 # Large!
value_residual = 100
internal_limit = 0.1
[]
[wp_coh_harden]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.05
value_residual = 0.05
internal_limit = 10
[]
[wp_tan_fric]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.26 # 15deg
[]
[wp_tan_dil]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.18 # 10deg
[]
[wp_tensile_str_harden]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.05
value_residual = 0.05
internal_limit = 10
[]
[wp_compressive_str_soften]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 1.0
[]
[]
[FluidProperties]
[simple_fluid]
type = SimpleFluidProperties
bulk_modulus = 2E3
density0 = 1000
thermal_expansion = 0
viscosity = 3.5E-17
[]
[]
[Materials]
[temperature]
type = PorousFlowTemperature
[]
[eff_fluid_pressure]
type = PorousFlowEffectiveFluidPressure
[]
[vol_strain]
type = PorousFlowVolumetricStrain
[]
[ppss]
type = PorousFlow1PhaseP
porepressure = porepressure
capillary_pressure = pc
[]
[massfrac]
type = PorousFlowMassFraction
[]
[simple_fluid]
type = PorousFlowSingleComponentFluid
fp = simple_fluid
phase = 0
[]
[porosity_for_aux]
type = PorousFlowPorosity
at_nodes = false
fluid = true
mechanical = true
ensure_positive = true
porosity_zero = 0.02
solid_bulk = 5.3333E3
[]
[porosity_bulk]
type = PorousFlowPorosity
fluid = true
mechanical = true
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
ensure_positive = true
porosity_zero = 0.02
solid_bulk = 5.3333E3
[]
[porosity_excav]
type = PorousFlowPorosityConst
block = 1
porosity = 1.0
[]
[permeability_bulk]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityKozenyCarman
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
poroperm_function = kozeny_carman_phi0
k0 = 1E-15
phi0 = 0.02
n = 2
m = 2
[]
[permeability_excav]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityConst
block = 1
permeability = '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0'
[]
[relperm]
type = PorousFlowRelativePermeabilityCorey
n = 4
s_res = 0.4
sum_s_res = 0.4
phase = 0
[]
[elasticity_tensor_0]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
[]
[elasticity_tensor_1]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = 1
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
elasticity_tensor_prefactor = excav_sideways
[]
[strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[]
[ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
initial_stress = 'ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_zz'
[]
[stress_0]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
inelastic_models = 'mc wp'
cycle_models = true
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[]
[stress_1]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 1
inelastic_models = ''
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[]
[mc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
host_youngs_modulus = 8E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = mc
tensile_strength = mc_tensile_str_strong_harden
compressive_strength = mc_compressive_str
cohesion = mc_coh_strong_harden
friction_angle = mc_fric
dilation_angle = mc_dil
max_NR_iterations = 100000
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Must be linked to cohesion
yield_function_tol = 1E-9 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[]
[wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
base_name = wp
cohesion = wp_coh_harden
tan_friction_angle = wp_tan_fric
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tan_dil
tensile_strength = wp_tensile_str_harden
compressive_strength = wp_compressive_str_soften
max_NR_iterations = 10000
tip_smoother = 0.05
smoothing_tol = 0.05 # MPa # Note, this must be tied to cohesion, otherwise get no possible return at cone apex
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0E-3
[]
[undrained_density_0]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500
[]
[undrained_density_1]
type = GenericFunctionMaterial
block = 1
prop_names = density
prop_values = density_sideways
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[SMP]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[min_roof_disp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = roof
value_type = min
variable = disp_z
[]
[min_roof_pp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = roof
value_type = min
variable = porepressure
[]
[min_surface_disp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = zmax
value_type = min
variable = disp_z
[]
[min_surface_pp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = zmax
value_type = min
variable = porepressure
[]
[max_perm_zz]
type = ElementExtremeValue
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
variable = perm_zz
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason'
# best overall
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_factor_mat_solver_package'
petsc_options_value = ' lu mumps'
# best if you don't have mumps:
#petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
#petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
# very basic:
#petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
#petsc_options_value = ' bjacobi gmres 200'
line_search = bt
nl_abs_tol = 1e-3
nl_rel_tol = 1e-5
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 30
start_time = 0.0
dt = 0.0025
end_time = 0.5
[]
[Outputs]
time_step_interval = 1
print_linear_residuals = true
exodus = true
csv = true
console = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update21_cosserat.i)
# Cosserat version of Capped Mohr Columb (using StressUpdate)
# Shear failure, starting from a symmetric stress state
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 60
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 1
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.0
joint_shear_stiffness = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1.5'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 1
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/coss_elastic.i)
#Cosserat elastic, using ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 10.0
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 10.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.5
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '5 1 2 1 4 3 2.1 3.1 1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeCosseratLinearElasticStress
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto06.i)
# checking jacobian for 3-plane linear plasticity using SimpleTester.
#
# This is like the test multi/three_surface05.i
# Plasticit models:
# SimpleTester0 with a = 0 and b = 1 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester1 with a = 1 and b = 0 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester2 with a = 1 and b = 1 and strength = 1.5
#
# Lame lambda = 0 (Poisson=0). Lame mu = 0.5E6
#
# trial stress_yy = 1 and stress_zz = 1
#
# Then SimpleTester0 and SimpleTester2 should activate and the algorithm will return to
# the corner stress_yy=0.5, stress_zz=1
# However, this will mean internal0 < 0, so SimpleTester0 will be deactivated and
# then the algorithm will return to
# stress_yy=0.7, stress_zz=0.8
# internal0 should be 0.0, and internal2 should be 0.3E-6
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./simple0]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 0
b = 1
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple1]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 0
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple2]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 1
strength = 1.5
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 0.5E6'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1.1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
block = 0
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-9
plastic_models = 'simple0 simple1 simple2'
tangent_operator = linear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update6.i)
# Tensile, update version, with strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
# Returns to the plane of tensile yield
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 0.5E3
shear_modulus = 1.0E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-1 0.1 0.2 0.1 15 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 0'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./tensile]
type = TensileStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = tensile
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto02.i)
# checking jacobian for linear plasticity (weak_plane_tensile)
# with hardening
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[ICs]
[./disp_x]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_x
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[./disp_y]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_y
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[./disp_z]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_z
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0
[../]
[./wpt]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticWeakPlaneTensile
tensile_strength = str
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-5
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '1 2'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1 2 3 2 -4 -5 3 -5 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
tangent_operator = linear
plastic_models = wpt
transverse_direction = '0 0 1'
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-5
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp01.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for a fully-elastic situation
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[ICs]
[./disp_x]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_x
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[./disp_y]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_y
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[./disp_z]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_z
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 0.5
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.05
rate = 1
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 0
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1 2 3 2 -4 -5 3 -5 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 2
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/cosserat_mc_wp_sticky.i)
# Strata deformation and fracturing around a coal mine
#
# A 2D geometry is used that simulates a transverse section of
# the coal mine. The model is actually 3D, but the "x"
# dimension is only 10m long, meshed with 1 element, and
# there is no "x" displacement. The mine is 400m deep
# and just the roof is studied (0<=z<=400). The model sits
# between 0<=y<=450. The excavation sits in 0<=y<=150. This
# is a "half model": the boundary conditions are such that
# the model simulates an excavation sitting in -150<=y<=150
# inside a model of the region -450<=y<=450. The
# excavation height is 3m (ie, the excavation lies within
# 0<=z<=3).
#
# Time is meaningless in this example
# as quasi-static solutions are sought at each timestep, but
# the number of timesteps controls the resolution of the
# process.
#
# The boundary conditions for this elastic simulation are:
# - disp_x = 0 everywhere
# - disp_y = 0 at y=0 and y=450
# - disp_z = 0 at z=0, but there is a time-dependent
# Young's modulus that simulates excavation
# - wc_x = 0 at y=0 and y=450.
# That is, rollers on the sides, free at top,
# and prescribed at bottom in the unexcavated portion.
#
# The small strain formulation is used.
#
# All stresses are measured in MPa. The initial stress is consistent with
# the weight force from density 2500 kg/m^3, ie, stress_zz = -0.025*(300-z) MPa
# where gravity = 10 m.s^-2 = 1E-5 MPa m^2/kg. The maximum and minimum
# principal horizontal stresses are assumed to be equal to 0.8*stress_zz.
#
# Material properties:
# Young's modulus = 8 GPa
# Poisson's ratio = 0.25
# Cosserat layer thickness = 1 m
# Cosserat-joint normal stiffness = large
# Cosserat-joint shear stiffness = 1 GPa
# MC cohesion = 3 MPa
# MC friction angle = 37 deg
# MC dilation angle = 8 deg
# MC tensile strength = 1 MPa
# MC compressive strength = 100 MPa, varying down to 1 MPa when tensile strain = 1
# WeakPlane cohesion = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane friction angle = 30 deg
# WeakPlane dilation angle = 10 deg
# WeakPlane tensile strength = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane compressive strength = 100 MPa softening to 1 MPa at strain = 1
#
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 1
xmin = -5
xmax = 5
nz = 40
zmin = 0
zmax = 403.003
bias_z = 1.1
ny = 30 # make this a multiple of 3, so y=150 is at a node
ymin = 0
ymax = 450
[]
[left]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 11
normal = '0 -1 0'
input = generated_mesh
[]
[right]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 12
normal = '0 1 0'
input = left
[]
[front]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 13
normal = '-1 0 0'
input = right
[]
[back]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 14
normal = '1 0 0'
input = front
[]
[top]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 15
normal = '0 0 1'
input = back
[]
[bottom]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 0
new_boundary = 16
normal = '0 0 -1'
input = top
[]
[excav]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '-5 0 0'
top_right = '5 150 3'
input = bottom
[]
[roof]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 1
new_boundary = 18
normal = '0 0 1'
input = excav
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./gravity]
type = Gravity
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
value = -10E-6 # remember this is in MPa
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yx
index_i = 1
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zx
index_i = 2
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_zy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zy
index_i = 2
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./mc_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_shear
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_tensile
[../]
[./wp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_shear
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_tensile
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 6
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_shear_f
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_tensile_f
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_shear_f
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_tensile_f
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./no_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = '11 12'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = '16'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_wc_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_x
boundary = '11 12'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./roof]
type = StickyBC
variable = disp_z
min_value = -3.0
boundary = '18'
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./ini_xx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-0.8*2500*10E-6*(403.003-z)'
[../]
[./ini_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-2500*10E-6*(403.003-z)'
[../]
[./excav_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval slope'
symbol_values = '1.0 0 150.0 1E-9 1 15'
# excavation face at ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)
# slope is the distance over which the modulus reduces from maxval to minval
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)+slope,minval+(maxval-minval)*(y-(ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)))/slope,maxval))'
[../]
[./density_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval'
symbol_values = '1.0 0 150.0 0 2500'
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,maxval)'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 2.99 # MPa
value_residual = 3.01 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.65 # 37deg
[../]
[./mc_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.15 # 8deg
[../]
[./mc_tensile_str_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0 # MPa
value_residual = 1.0 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_compressive_str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100 # Large!
value_residual = 100
internal_limit = 0.1
[../]
[./wp_coh_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_tan_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.36 # 20deg
[../]
[./wp_tan_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.18 # 10deg
[../]
[./wp_tensile_str_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_compressive_str_soften]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 1.0
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor_0]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = 0
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
[../]
[./elasticity_tensor_1]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = 1
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
elasticity_tensor_prefactor = excav_sideways
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
initial_stress = 'ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_zz'
[../]
[./stress_0]
# this is needed so as to correctly apply the initial stress
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 0
inelastic_models = 'mc wp'
cycle_models = true
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./stress_1]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 1
inelastic_models = ''
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
host_youngs_modulus = 8E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = mc
tensile_strength = mc_tensile_str_strong_harden
compressive_strength = mc_compressive_str
cohesion = mc_coh_strong_harden
friction_angle = mc_fric
dilation_angle = mc_dil
max_NR_iterations = 100000
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Must be linked to cohesion
yield_function_tol = 1E-9 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
base_name = wp
cohesion = wp_coh_harden
tan_friction_angle = wp_tan_fric
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tan_dil
tensile_strength = wp_tensile_str_harden
compressive_strength = wp_compressive_str_soften
max_NR_iterations = 10000
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Note, this must be tied to cohesion, otherwise get no possible return at cone apex
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0E-3
[../]
[./density_0]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
block = 0
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500
[../]
[./density_1]
type = GenericFunctionMaterial
block = 1
prop_names = density
prop_values = density_sideways
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./subs_max]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 403.003'
variable = disp_z
use_displaced_mesh = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./SMP]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason'
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
line_search = bt
nl_abs_tol = 1e-8
nl_rel_tol = 1e-8
l_max_its = 30
nl_max_its = 1000
start_time = 0.0
dt = 0.01
end_time = 1.0
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cosserat_mc_wp_sticky
time_step_interval = 1
print_linear_residuals = false
exodus = true
csv = true
console = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update18_cosserat.i)
# Cosserat version of Capped Mohr Columb (using StressUpdate)
# Compressive failure only, starting from a non-symmetric stress state, and
# using softening
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0
internal_limit = 2E-3
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 3E3
poisson = 0.2
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1.0E3
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.0E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-2 1 -0.5 -1 -1.9 0 -0.5 0 -3'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 3E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.2
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/notched_plastic_block/biaxial_planar.i)
# Uses non-smoothed Mohr-Coulomb (via ComputeMultiPlasticityStress and SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulombMulti) to simulate the following problem.
# A cubical block is notched around its equator.
# All of its outer surfaces have roller BCs, but the notched region is free to move as needed
# The block is initialised with a high hydrostatic tensile stress
# Without the notch, the BCs do not allow contraction of the block, and this stress configuration is admissible
# With the notch, however, the interior parts of the block are free to move in order to relieve stress, and this causes plastic failure
# The top surface is then pulled upwards (the bottom is fixed because of the roller BCs)
# This causes more failure
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 9
ny = 9
nz = 9
xmin = 0
xmax = 0.1
ymin = 0
ymax = 0.1
zmin = 0
zmax = 0.1
[]
[block_to_remove_xmin]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.01 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = generated_mesh
[]
[block_to_remove_xmax]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '0.09 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_xmin
[]
[block_to_remove_ymin]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.01 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_xmax
[]
[block_to_remove_ymax]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 0.09 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_ymin
[]
[remove_block]
type = BlockDeletionGenerator
block = 1
input = block_to_remove_ymax
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Physics/SolidMechanics/QuasiStatic]
[all]
add_variables = true
incremental = true
generate_output = 'max_principal_stress mid_principal_stress min_principal_stress stress_zz'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[uz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0.1'
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
[]
[s_zz]
type = ElementAverageValue
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = stress_zz
[]
[num_res]
type = NumResidualEvaluations
[]
[nr_its]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = num_iters
[]
[max_nr_its]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = num_iters
[]
[runtime]
type = PerfGraphData
data_type = TOTAL
section_name = 'Root'
[]
[]
[BCs]
# back=zmin, front=zmax, bottom=ymin, top=ymax, left=xmin, right=xmax
[xmin_xzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = left
value = 0.0
[]
[xmax_xzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = right
value = 0.0
[]
[ymin_yzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = bottom
value = 0.0
[]
[ymax_yzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = top
value = 0.0
[]
[zmin_zzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = back
value = '0'
[]
[zmax_disp]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = front
function = '1E-6*max(t,0)'
[]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[mc_int]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[plastic_strain]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[num_iters]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[yield_fcn]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[mc_int_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_int
[]
[plastic_strain_aux]
type = MaterialRankTwoTensorAux
i = 2
j = 2
property = plastic_strain
variable = plastic_strain
[]
[num_iters_auxk] # cannot use plastic_NR_iterations directly as this is zero, since no NR iterations are actually used, since we use a custom algorithm to do the return
type = ParsedAux
coupled_variables = plastic_strain
expression = 'if(plastic_strain>0,1,0)'
variable = num_iters
[]
[yield_fcn_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn
[]
[]
[UserObjects]
[mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5E6
[]
[mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[]
[mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
convert_to_radians = true
[]
[mc]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulombMulti
cohesion = mc_coh
friction_angle = mc_phi
dilation_angle = mc_psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-5
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-11
[]
[]
[Materials]
[elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 16E9
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[]
[mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-11
plastic_models = mc
max_NR_iterations = 1000
debug_fspb = crash
[]
[strain_from_initial_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6E6 0 0 0 6E6 0 0 0 6E6'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Executioner]
start_time = -1
end_time = 10
dt = 1
dtmin = 1
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
l_tol = 1E-2
nl_abs_tol = 1E-5
nl_rel_tol = 1E-7
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 400
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
[]
[Outputs]
perf_graph = true
csv = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update17.i)
# MC update version, with only Compressive with compressive strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
# Returns to close to the edge of compressive yield
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -15 0.3 -0.2 0.3 -14'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto10.i)
# checking jacobian for 3-plane linear plasticity using SimpleTester.
#
# This is like the test multi/six_surface14.i
# Plasticity models:
# SimpleTester0 with a = 0 and b = 1 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester1 with a = 1 and b = 0 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester2 with a = 1 and b = 1 and strength = 3
# SimpleTester3 with a = 0 and b = 1 and strength = 1.1
# SimpleTester4 with a = 1 and b = 0 and strength = 1.1
# SimpleTester5 with a = 1 and b = 1 and strength = 3.1
#
# Lame lambda = 0 (Poisson=0). Lame mu = 0.5E6
#
# trial stress_yy = 2.1 and stress_zz = 3.0
#
# This is similar to three_surface14.i, and a description is found there.
# The result should be stress_zz=1=stress_yy, with internal0=2
# and internal1=1.1
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./simple0]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 0
b = 1
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple1]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 0
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple2]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 1
strength = 3
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple3]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 0
b = 1
strength = 1.1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple4]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 0
strength = 1.1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[./simple5]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 1
strength = 3.1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 0.5E6'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 2.1 0 0 0 3.0'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
block = 0
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-9
plastic_models = 'simple0 simple1 simple2 simple3 simple4 simple5'
tangent_operator = linear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto09.i)
# checking jacobian for 3-plane linear plasticity using SimpleTester.
#
# This is like the test multi/three_surface14.i
# Plasticity models:
# SimpleTester0 with a = 0 and b = 1 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester1 with a = 1 and b = 0 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester2 with a = 1 and b = 1 and strength = 3
#
# Lame lambda = 0 (Poisson=0). Lame mu = 0.5E6
#
# trial stress_yy = 0.15 and stress_zz = 1.5
#
# trial stress_yy = 2.1 and stress_zz = 3.0
#
# Then all three will be active, but there is linear-dependence.
# SimpleTester1 will turn off, since it is closest,
# and the algorithm will return to stress_zz=1, stress_yy=2, but
# then SimpleTester1 will be positive, so it will be turned back
# on, and then SimpleTester0 or SimpleTester2 will be turned off
# (a random choice will be made).
# If SimpleTester2 is turned
# off then algorithm returns to stress_zz=1=stress_yy, but then
# SimpleTester2 violates Kuhn-Tucker (f<0 and pm>0), so the algorithm
# will restart, and return to stress_zz=1=stress_yy, with internal0=2
# and internal1=1.1
# If SimpleTester0 is turned off then the algorithm will return to
# stress_zz=2, stress_yy=1, where f0>0. Once again, a random choice
# of turning off SimpleTester1 or SimpleTester2 can be made. Hence,
# oscillations can occur. If too many oscillations occur then the algorithm
# will fail
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./simple0]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 0
b = 1
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple1]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 0
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple2]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 1
strength = 3
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 0.5E6'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 2.1 0 0 0 3.0'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
block = 0
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-9
plastic_models = 'simple0 simple1 simple2'
tangent_operator = linear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cdp_cwp_coss01.i)
#Cosserat capped weak plane and capped drucker prager
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.8
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.4
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11 # irrelevant here
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9 # irrelevant here
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 2
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.5
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 2.055555555556E-01
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 10.0
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 10.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.5
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 10'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = 'dp wp'
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 10.0
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = dp
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 1
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
base_name = wp
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
#petsc_options = '-snes_test_display'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
(modules/porous_flow/test/tests/dirackernels/injection_with_plasticity.i)
# Example: Injection into a uniform aquifer 10 x 10 x 5 km
# Drucker-Prager deformation
# Darcy flow
gravity = -9.81
solid_density = 2350
fluid_density = 1000
porosity0 = 0.1
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
xmin = 0
xmax = 1e4
ymin = 0
ymax = 1e4
zmax = 0
zmin = -5e3
nx = 2
ny = 2
nz = 2
[]
[GlobalParams]
PorousFlowDictator = dictator
gravity = '0 0 ${gravity}'
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
strain_at_nearest_qp = true
[]
[FluidProperties]
[simple_fluid]
type = SimpleFluidProperties
thermal_expansion = 0 # Not doing a thermal simulation
bulk_modulus = 2E9
density0 = ${fluid_density}
viscosity = 5E-4
[]
[]
[PorousFlowFullySaturated]
coupling_type = HydroMechanical
porepressure = pp
dictator_name = dictator
fp = simple_fluid
add_darcy_aux = false
add_stress_aux = false
stabilization = none
[]
[Variables]
[disp_x]
[]
[disp_y]
[]
[disp_z]
[]
[pp]
scaling = 1E6
[InitialCondition]
type = FunctionIC
function = ini_pp
[]
[]
[]
[Functions]
[ini_stress]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '-${gravity} * z * (${solid_density} - ${fluid_density}) * (1.0 - ${porosity0})' # initial effective stress that should result from weight force
[]
[ini_pp]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '${gravity} * z * ${fluid_density} + 1E5'
[]
[]
[BCs]
[p_top]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = pp
boundary = front
function = ini_pp
[]
[x_roller]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'left right'
value = 0
[]
[y_roller]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'top bottom'
value = 0
[]
[z_confined]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = 'back front'
value = 0
[]
[]
[UserObjects]
[pls_total_outflow_mass]
type = PorousFlowSumQuantity
[]
# Cohesion
[mc_coh]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 6.0E6
[]
# Friction angle
[mc_phi]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35.0
convert_to_radians = true
[]
# Dilation angle
[mc_psi]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 2
convert_to_radians = true
[]
# Drucker-Prager objects
[dp]
type = TensorMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = mc_phi
mc_dilation_angle = mc_psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-3
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-6
[]
# Tensile strength
[tens]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 3.0E6
[]
# Compressive strength (cap on yield envelope)
[compr_all]
type = TensorMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E10
[]
[]
[Materials]
[strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = eigenstrain_all
[]
[eigenstrain_all]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = 'ini_stress 0 0 0 ini_stress 0 0 0 ini_stress'
eigenstrain_name = eigenstrain_all
[]
[elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
bulk_modulus = 3.3333E9
shear_modulus = 2.5E9
[]
[dp_mat]
type = CappedDruckerPragerStressUpdate
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = tens
compressive_strength = compr_all
smoothing_tol = 1E5
yield_function_tol = 1E-3
tip_smoother = 0
[]
[stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = dp_mat
[]
# Permeability
[permeability]
type = PorousFlowPermeabilityConst
permeability = '1E-13 0 0 0 1E-13 0 0 0 1E-13'
[]
# Porosity
[porosity]
type = PorousFlowPorosity
porosity_zero = ${porosity0}
biot_coefficient = 1.0
solid_bulk = 1.0 # Required but irrelevant when biot_coefficient is unity
mechanical = true
fluid = true
[]
# Density of saturated rock
[density]
type = PorousFlowTotalGravitationalDensityFullySaturatedFromPorosity
rho_s = ${solid_density}
[]
[]
[DiracKernels]
[pls]
type = PorousFlowPolyLineSink
variable = pp
SumQuantityUO = pls_total_outflow_mass
point_file = two_nodes.bh
function_of = pressure
fluid_phase = 0
p_or_t_vals = '0 1E7'
fluxes = '-1.59 -1.59'
[]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[usual]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Executioner]
solve_type = Newton
type = Transient
dt = 1E6
end_time = 1E6
nl_rel_tol = 1E-7
[]
[Outputs]
exodus = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto27.i)
# CappedDruckerPrager and CappedWeakPlane, both with all parameters softening/hardening.
# With large tolerance in ComputeMultipleInelasticStress so that only 1 iteration is performed
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 2
internal_limit = 100
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 5
value_residual = 3
internal_limit = 100
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 10
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 100
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.8
value_residual = 0.4
internal_limit = 50
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.4
value_residual = 0
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11 # irrelevant here
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9 # irrelevant here
[../]
[./wp_ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 100
rate = 1
[../]
[./wp_cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0
internal_0 = -2
internal_limit = 0
[../]
[./wp_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 2
rate = 1
[../]
[./wp_tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 0.5
rate = 2
[../]
[./wp_tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.05
rate = 3
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
block = 0
lambda = 0.1
shear_modulus = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '6 5 4 5 7 2 4 2 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = 'dp wp'
relative_tolerance = 1E4
absolute_tolerance = 2
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerStressUpdate
base_name = cdp
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 1
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
base_name = cwp
cohesion = wp_coh
tan_friction_angle = wp_tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tanpsi
tensile_strength = wp_ts
compressive_strength = wp_cs
tip_smoother = 0
smoothing_tol = 1
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cdp_cwp_coss02.i)
#Cosserat capped weak plane and capped drucker prager, coming back to a mix of shear and tensile failure in both
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.8
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.4
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11 # irrelevant here
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9 # irrelevant here
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 2
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.5
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 2.055555555556E-01
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 100
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 10.0
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 10.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.5
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1 0.1 0 0.1 2 0 11 12 10' # note unsymmetric
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = 'dp wp'
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 10.0
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = dp
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 1
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
base_name = wp
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
#petsc_options = '-snes_test_display'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update21.i)
# MC update version, with only MohrCoulomb, cohesion=10, friction angle = 60, psi = 5, smoothing_tol = 1
# Lame lambda = 0.5. Lame mu = 1
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 60
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 0.5
shear_modulus = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1.5'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update2.i)
# MC update version, with only Tensile with tensile strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Return to the stress_I = stress_II ~1 edge
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.01'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update11.i)
# MC update version, with only Compressive with compressive strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Return to the stress_min = 1 plane
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cwp08.i)
# Capped weak-plane plasticity
# checking jacobian for shear + compression failure
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 1
rate = 1
[../]
[./tanphi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0
value_residual = 1.0
rate = 2
[../]
[./tanpsi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
rate = 1
[../]
[./t_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 100
rate = 1
[../]
[./c_strength]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 0.0
shear_modulus = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 1 0 0 -1 1 -1 0'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = mc
tangent_operator = nonlinear
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedWeakPlaneStressUpdate
cohesion = coh
tan_friction_angle = tanphi
tan_dilation_angle = tanpsi
tensile_strength = t_strength
compressive_strength = c_strength
max_NR_iterations = 20
tip_smoother = 0
smoothing_tol = 2
yield_function_tol = 1E-10
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/initial_stress/except01.i)
# Exception test: the incorrect number of initial stress functions are supplied
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 10
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -10
zmax = 0
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 1
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1 0 1'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeFiniteStrainElasticStress
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
num_steps = 1
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto03.i)
# checking jacobian for linear plasticity (weak_plane_tensile)
# with hardening
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[ICs]
[./disp_x]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_x
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[./disp_y]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_y
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[./disp_z]
type = RandomIC
variable = disp_z
min = -0.1
max = 0.1
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 1
[../]
[./wpt]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticWeakPlaneTensile
tensile_strength = str
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-6
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-5
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '1 2'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '1 2 3 2 -4 -5 3 -5 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
tangent_operator = linear
plastic_models = wpt
transverse_direction = '0 0 1'
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-5
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/notched_plastic_block/cmc_planar.i)
# Uses an unsmoothed version of capped-Mohr-Coulomb (via ComputeMultiPlasticityStress with SolidMechanicsPlasticTensileMulti and SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulombMulti) to simulate the following problem.
# A cubical block is notched around its equator.
# All of its outer surfaces have roller BCs, but the notched region is free to move as needed
# The block is initialised with a high hydrostatic tensile stress
# Without the notch, the BCs do not allow contraction of the block, and this stress configuration is admissible
# With the notch, however, the interior parts of the block are free to move in order to relieve stress, and this causes plastic failure
# The top surface is then pulled upwards (the bottom is fixed because of the roller BCs)
# This causes more failure
[Mesh]
[generated_mesh]
type = GeneratedMeshGenerator
dim = 3
nx = 9
ny = 9
nz = 9
xmin = 0
xmax = 0.1
ymin = 0
ymax = 0.1
zmin = 0
zmax = 0.1
[]
[block_to_remove_xmin]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.01 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = generated_mesh
[]
[block_to_remove_xmax]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '0.09 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_xmin
[]
[block_to_remove_ymin]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 -0.01 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.01 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_xmax
[]
[block_to_remove_ymax]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
bottom_left = '-0.01 0.09 0.045'
top_right = '0.11 0.11 0.055'
location = INSIDE
block_id = 1
input = block_to_remove_ymin
[]
[remove_block]
type = BlockDeletionGenerator
block = 1
input = block_to_remove_ymax
[]
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[]
[Physics/SolidMechanics/QuasiStatic]
[./all]
add_variables = true
incremental = true
generate_output = 'max_principal_stress mid_principal_stress min_principal_stress stress_zz'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./uz]
type = PointValue
point = '0 0 0.1'
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
[../]
[./s_zz]
type = ElementAverageValue
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = stress_zz
[../]
[./num_res]
type = NumResidualEvaluations
[../]
[./nr_its]
type = ElementAverageValue
variable = num_iters
[../]
[./max_nr_its]
type = ElementExtremeValue
variable = num_iters
[../]
[./runtime]
type = PerfGraphData
data_type = TOTAL
section_name = 'Root'
[../]
[]
[BCs]
# back=zmin, front=zmax, bottom=ymin, top=ymax, left=xmin, right=xmax
[./xmin_xzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = left
value = 0.0
[../]
[./xmax_xzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = right
value = 0.0
[../]
[./ymin_yzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = bottom
value = 0.0
[../]
[./ymax_yzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = top
value = 0.0
[../]
[./zmin_zzero]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = back
value = '0'
[../]
[./zmax_disp]
type = FunctionDirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = front
function = '1E-6*max(t,0)'
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./mc_int]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./plastic_strain]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./num_iters]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./yield_fcn]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./mc_int_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_int
[../]
[./plastic_strain_aux]
type = MaterialRankTwoTensorAux
i = 2
j = 2
property = plastic_strain
variable = plastic_strain
[../]
[./num_iters_auxk] # cannot use plastic_NR_iterations directly as this is zero, since no NR iterations are actually used, since we use a custom algorithm to do the return
type = ParsedAux
coupled_variables = plastic_strain
expression = 'if(plastic_strain>0,1,0)'
variable = num_iters
[../]
[./yield_fcn_auxk]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = plastic_yield_function
variable = yield_fcn
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 3E6
[../]
[./tensile]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticTensileMulti
tensile_strength = ts
yield_function_tolerance = 1
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-6
#shift = 1
use_custom_returnMap = false
use_custom_cto = false
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5E6
[../]
[./mc_phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc_psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./mc]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticMohrCoulombMulti
cohesion = mc_coh
friction_angle = mc_phi
dilation_angle = mc_psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-5
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-11
use_custom_returnMap = false
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
youngs_modulus = 16E9
poissons_ratio = 0.25
[../]
[./mc]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-6
plastic_models = 'tensile mc'
max_NR_iterations = 50
specialIC = rock
deactivation_scheme = safe_to_dumb
debug_fspb = crash
[../]
[./strain_from_initial_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '2.5E6 0 0 0 2.5E6 0 0 0 2.5E6'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
start_time = -1
end_time = 10
dt = 1
solve_type = NEWTON
type = Transient
l_tol = 1E-2
nl_abs_tol = 1E-5
nl_rel_tol = 1E-7
l_max_its = 200
nl_max_its = 400
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -pc_asm_overlap -sub_pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' asm 2 lu gmres 200'
[]
[Outputs]
file_base = cmc_planar
perf_graph = true
exodus = false
csv = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/tensile_update7.i)
# Tensile, update version, with strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Start from non-diagonal stress state with softening.
# Returns to close to the edge of tensile yield
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 1
value_residual = 0.5
internal_limit = 2E-2
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 0.5E3
shear_modulus = 1.0E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-1 0.1 0.2 0.1 15 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 14'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./tensile]
type = TensileStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = tensile
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cto07.i)
# checking jacobian for 3-plane linear plasticity using SimpleTester.
#
# This is like the test multi/three_surface11.i
# Plasticity models:
# SimpleTester0 with a = 0 and b = 1 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester1 with a = 1 and b = 0 and strength = 1
# SimpleTester2 with a = 1 and b = 1 and strength = 1.5
#
# Lame lambda = 0 (Poisson=0). Lame mu = 0.5E6
#
# trial stress_yy = 0 and stress_zz = 2
#
# Then SimpleTester0 should activate and the algorithm will return to
# stress_zz=1
# internal0 should be 1.0E-6
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
block = 0
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./simple0]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 0
b = 1
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple1]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 0
strength = 1
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[./simple2]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticSimpleTester
a = 1
b = 1
strength = 1.5
yield_function_tolerance = 1.0E-9
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1.0E-9
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
C_ijkl = '0 0.5E6'
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./multi]
type = ComputeMultiPlasticityStress
block = 0
ep_plastic_tolerance = 1E-9
plastic_models = 'simple0 simple1 simple2'
tangent_operator = linear
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update12.i)
# MC update version, with only compressive with compressive strength = 1MPa and smoothing_tol = 0.1E5
# Lame lambda = 1GPa. Lame mu = 1.3GPa
# Units in this file are MPa (not Pa)
#
# Return to the stress_I = stress_II ~1 edge
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./ang]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 30
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 1.0E3
shear_modulus = 1.3E3
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.01'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = ang
dilation_angle = ang
smoothing_tol = 0.1
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/mc_update23.i)
# MC update version, with only MohrCoulomb, cohesion=40, friction angle = 35deg, psi = 5deg, smoothing_tol = 0.5
# Tensile strength = 1MPa
# Lame lambda = 1E3. Lame mu = 1.3E3
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[SolidMechanics]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 1E6
[../]
[./coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 4E1
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 35
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 5
convert_to_radians = true
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeIsotropicElasticityTensor
lambda = 0.5
shear_modulus = 1.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeIncrementalSmallStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '10 12 -14 12 5 20 -14 20 8'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./cmc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombStressUpdate
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
cohesion = coh
friction_angle = phi
dilation_angle = psi
smoothing_tol = 0.5
yield_function_tol = 1.0E-12
[../]
[./stress]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticStress
inelastic_models = cmc
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
[]
(modules/combined/test/tests/poro_mechanics/borehole_lowres.i)
# Poroelastic response of a borehole.
#
# LOWRES VERSION: this version does not give perfect agreement with the analytical solution
#
# A fully-saturated medium contains a fluid with a homogeneous porepressure,
# but an anisitropic insitu stress. A infinitely-long borehole aligned with
# the $$z$$ axis is instanteously excavated. The borehole boundary is
# stress-free and allowed to freely drain. This problem is analysed using
# plane-strain conditions (no $$z$$ displacement).
#
# The solution in Laplace space is found in E Detournay and AHD Cheng "Poroelastic response of a borehole in a non-hydrostatic stress field". International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences and Geomechanics Abstracts 25 (1988) 171-182. In the small-time limit, the Laplace transforms may be performed. There is one typo in the paper. Equation (A4)'s final term should be -(a/r)\sqrt(4ct/(a^2\pi)), and not +(a/r)\sqrt(4ct/(a^2\pi)).
#
# Because realistic parameters are chosen (below),
# the residual for porepressure is much smaller than
# the residuals for the displacements. Therefore the
# scaling parameter is chosen. Also note that the
# insitu stresses are effective stresses, not total
# stresses, but the solution in the above paper is
# expressed in terms of total stresses.
#
# Here are the problem's parameters, and their values:
# Borehole radius. a = 1
# Rock's Lame lambda. la = 0.5E9
# Rock's Lame mu, which is also the Rock's shear modulus. mu = G = 1.5E9
# Rock bulk modulus. K = la + 2*mu/3 = 1.5E9
# Drained Poisson ratio. nu = (3K - 2G)/(6K + 2G) = 0.125
# Rock bulk compliance. 1/K = 0.66666666E-9
# Fluid bulk modulus. Kf = 0.7171315E9
# Fluid bulk compliance. 1/Kf = 1.39444444E-9
# Rock initial porosity. phi0 = 0.3
# Biot coefficient. alpha = 0.65
# Biot modulus. M = 1/(phi0/Kf + (alpha - phi0)(1 - alpha)/K) = 2E9
# Undrained bulk modulus. Ku = K + alpha^2*M = 2.345E9
# Undrained Poisson ratio. nuu = (3Ku - 2G)/(6Ku + 2G) = 0.2364
# Skempton coefficient. B = alpha*M/Ku = 0.554
# Fluid mobility (rock permeability/fluid viscosity). k = 1E-12
[Mesh]
type = FileMesh
file = borehole_lowres_input.e
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
porepressure = porepressure
block = 1
[]
[GlobalParams]
volumetric_locking_correction=true
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./porepressure]
scaling = 1E9 # Notice the scaling, to make porepressure's kernels roughly of same magnitude as disp's kernels
[../]
[]
[ICs]
[./initial_p]
type = ConstantIC
variable = porepressure
value = 1E6
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./fixed_outer_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
value = 0
boundary = outer
[../]
[./fixed_outer_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
value = 0
boundary = outer
[../]
[./plane_strain]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
value = 0
boundary = 'zmin zmax'
[../]
[./borehole_wall]
type = DirichletBC
variable = porepressure
value = 0
boundary = bh_wall
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./tot_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./tot_yy]
type = ParsedAux
coupled_variables = 'stress_yy porepressure'
execute_on = timestep_end
variable = tot_yy
expression = 'stress_yy-0.65*porepressure'
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./grad_stress_x]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./grad_stress_y]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./grad_stress_z]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./poro_x]
type = PoroMechanicsCoupling
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./poro_y]
type = PoroMechanicsCoupling
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./poro_z]
type = PoroMechanicsCoupling
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./poro_timederiv]
type = PoroFullSatTimeDerivative
variable = porepressure
[../]
[./darcy_flow]
type = CoefDiffusion
variable = porepressure
coef = 1E-12
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeElasticityTensor
C_ijkl = '0.5E9 1.5E9'
# bulk modulus is lambda + 2*mu/3 = 0.5 + 2*1.5/3 = 1.5E9
fill_method = symmetric_isotropic
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeFiniteStrain
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '-1.35E6 0 0 0 -3.35E6 0 0 0 0' # remember this is the effective stress
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./no_plasticity]
type = ComputeFiniteStrainElasticStress
[../]
[./poro_material]
type = PoroFullSatMaterial
porosity0 = 0.3
biot_coefficient = 0.65
solid_bulk_compliance = 0.6666666666667E-9
fluid_bulk_compliance = 1.3944444444444E-9
constant_porosity = false
[../]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./p00]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.00 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p01]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.01 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p02]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.02 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p03]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.03 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p04]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.04 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p05]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.05 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p06]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.06 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p07]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.07 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p08]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.08 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p09]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.09 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p10]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.10 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p11]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.11 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p12]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.12 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p13]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.13 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p14]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.14 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p15]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.15 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p16]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.16 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p17]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.17 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p18]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.18 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p19]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.19 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p20]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.20 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p21]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.21 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p22]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.22 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p23]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.23 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p24]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.24 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./p25]
type = PointValue
variable = porepressure
point = '1.25 0 0'
outputs = csv_p
[../]
[./s00]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.00 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s01]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.01 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s02]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.02 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s03]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.03 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s04]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.04 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s05]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.05 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s06]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.06 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s07]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.07 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s08]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.08 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s09]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.09 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s10]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.10 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s11]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.11 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s12]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.12 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s13]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.13 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s14]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.14 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s15]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.15 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s16]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.16 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s17]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.17 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s18]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.18 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s19]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.19 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s20]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.20 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s21]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.21 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s22]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.22 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s23]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.23 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s24]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.24 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./s25]
type = PointValue
variable = disp_x
point = '1.25 0 0'
outputs = csv_s
[../]
[./t00]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.00 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t01]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.01 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t02]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.02 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t03]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.03 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t04]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.04 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t05]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.05 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t06]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.06 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t07]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.07 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t08]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.08 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t09]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.09 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t10]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.10 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t11]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.11 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t12]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.12 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t13]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.13 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t14]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.14 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t15]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.15 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t16]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.16 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t17]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.17 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t18]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.18 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t19]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.19 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t20]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.20 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t21]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.21 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t22]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.22 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t23]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.23 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t24]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.24 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./t25]
type = PointValue
variable = tot_yy
point = '1.25 0 0'
outputs = csv_t
[../]
[./dt]
type = FunctionValuePostprocessor
outputs = console
function = 2*t
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options = '-snes_monitor -snes_linesearch_monitor'
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -ksp_max_it -sub_pc_type -sub_pc_factor_shift_type'
petsc_options_value = 'gmres asm 1E0 1E-10 200 500 lu NONZERO'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = Newton
start_time = 0
end_time = 0.3
dt = 0.3
#[./TimeStepper]
# type = PostprocessorDT
# postprocessor = dt
# dt = 0.003
#[../]
[]
[Outputs]
execute_on = 'timestep_end'
file_base = borehole_lowres
exodus = true
sync_times = '0.003 0.3'
[./csv_p]
file_base = borehole_lowres_p
type = CSV
[../]
[./csv_s]
file_base = borehole_lowres_s
type = CSV
[../]
[./csv_t]
file_base = borehole_lowres_t
type = CSV
[../]
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/examples/coal_mining/fine.i)
# Strata deformation and fracturing around a coal mine - 3D model
#
# A "half model" is used. The mine is 400m deep and
# just the roof is studied (-400<=z<=0). The mining panel
# sits between 0<=x<=150, and 0<=y<=1000, so this simulates
# a coal panel that is 300m wide and 1000m long. The outer boundaries
# are 1km from the excavation boundaries.
#
# Time is meaningless in this example
# as quasi-static solutions are sought at each timestep, but
# the number of timesteps controls the resolution of the
# process.
#
# The boundary conditions for this simulation are:
# - disp_x = 0 at x=0 and x=1150
# - disp_y = 0 at y=-1000 and y=1000
# - disp_z = 0 at z=-400, but there is a time-dependent
# Young's modulus that simulates excavation
# - wc_x = 0 at y=-1000 and y=1000
# - wc_y = 0 at x=0 and x=1150
# That is, rollers on the sides, free at top,
# and prescribed at bottom in the unexcavated portion.
#
# The small strain formulation is used.
#
# All stresses are measured in MPa. The initial stress is consistent with
# the weight force from density 2500 kg/m^3, ie, stress_zz = 0.025*z MPa
# where gravity = 10 m.s^-2 = 1E-5 MPa m^2/kg. The maximum and minimum
# principal horizontal stresses are assumed to be equal to 0.8*stress_zz.
#
# Material properties:
# Young's modulus = 8 GPa
# Poisson's ratio = 0.25
# Cosserat layer thickness = 1 m
# Cosserat-joint normal stiffness = large
# Cosserat-joint shear stiffness = 1 GPa
# MC cohesion = 3 MPa
# MC friction angle = 37 deg
# MC dilation angle = 8 deg
# MC tensile strength = 1 MPa
# MC compressive strength = 100 MPa
# WeakPlane cohesion = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane friction angle = 30 deg
# WeakPlane dilation angle = 10 deg
# WeakPlane tensile strength = 0.1 MPa
# WeakPlane compressive strength = 100 MPa softening to 1 MPa at strain = 1
#
[Mesh]
[file]
type = FileMeshGenerator
file = mesh/fine.e
[]
[./xmin]
input = file
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
new_boundary = xmin
normal = '-1 0 0'
[../]
[./xmax]
input = xmin
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
new_boundary = xmax
normal = '1 0 0'
[../]
[./ymin]
input = xmax
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
new_boundary = ymin
normal = '0 -1 0'
[../]
[./ymax]
input = ymin
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
new_boundary = ymax
normal = '0 1 0'
[../]
[./zmax]
input = ymax
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 30
new_boundary = zmax
normal = '0 0 1'
[../]
[./zmin]
input = zmax
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 2
new_boundary = zmin
normal = '0 0 -1'
[../]
[./excav]
type = SubdomainBoundingBoxGenerator
input = zmin
block_id = 1
bottom_left = '0 0 -400'
top_right = '150 1000 -397'
[../]
[./roof]
type = SideSetsAroundSubdomainGenerator
block = 1
input = excav
new_boundary = roof
normal = '0 0 1'
[../]
[]
[GlobalParams]
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[./gravity]
type = Gravity
use_displaced_mesh = false
variable = disp_z
value = -10E-6 # remember this is in MPa
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[./stress_xx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_xz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_yz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zx]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zy]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./stress_zz]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
order = CONSTANT
family = MONOMIAL
[../]
[]
[AuxKernels]
[./stress_xx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xx
index_i = 0
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_xy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xy
index_i = 0
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_xz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_xz
index_i = 0
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_yx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yx
index_i = 1
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_yy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yy
index_i = 1
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_yz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_yz
index_i = 1
index_j = 2
[../]
[./stress_zx]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zx
index_i = 2
index_j = 0
[../]
[./stress_zy]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zy
index_i = 2
index_j = 1
[../]
[./stress_zz]
type = RankTwoAux
rank_two_tensor = stress
variable = stress_zz
index_i = 2
index_j = 2
[../]
[./mc_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_shear
[../]
[./mc_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = mc_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = mc_tensile
[../]
[./wp_shear]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_shear
[../]
[./wp_tensile]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_internal_parameter
variable = wp_tensile
[../]
[./mc_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 6
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_shear_f
[../]
[./mc_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = mc_plastic_yield_function
variable = mc_tensile_f
[../]
[./wp_shear_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 0
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_shear_f
[../]
[./wp_tensile_f]
type = MaterialStdVectorAux
index = 1
property = wp_plastic_yield_function
variable = wp_tensile_f
[../]
[]
[BCs]
[./no_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_x
boundary = 'xmin xmax'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_y
boundary = 'ymin ymax'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_z]
type = DirichletBC
variable = disp_z
boundary = zmin
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_wc_x]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_x
boundary = 'ymin ymax'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./no_wc_y]
type = DirichletBC
variable = wc_y
boundary = 'xmin xmax'
value = 0.0
[../]
[./roof]
type = StickyBC
variable = disp_z
min_value = -3.0
boundary = roof
[../]
[]
[Functions]
[./ini_xx]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '0.8*2500*10E-6*z'
[../]
[./ini_zz]
type = ParsedFunction
expression = '2500*10E-6*z'
[../]
[./excav_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval slope'
symbol_values = '100.0 0 1000.0 1E-9 1 10'
# excavation face at ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)
# slope is the distance over which the modulus reduces from maxval to minval
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)+slope,minval+(maxval-minval)*(y-(ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1)))/slope,maxval))'
[../]
[./density_sideways]
type = ParsedFunction
symbol_names = 'end_t ymin ymax minval maxval'
symbol_values = '100.0 0 1000.0 0 2500'
expression = 'if(y<ymin+(ymax-ymin)*min(t/end_t,1),minval,maxval)'
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./mc_coh_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 2.99 # MPa
value_residual = 3.01 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.65 # 37deg
[../]
[./mc_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.15 # 8deg
[../]
[./mc_tensile_str_strong_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningExponential
value_0 = 1.0 # MPa
value_residual = 1.0 # MPa
rate = 1.0
[../]
[./mc_compressive_str]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100 # Large!
value_residual = 100
internal_limit = 0.1
[../]
[./wp_coh_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_tan_fric]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.36 # 20deg
[../]
[./wp_tan_dil]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.18 # 10deg
[../]
[./wp_tensile_str_harden]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 0.1
value_residual = 0.1
internal_limit = 10
[../]
[./wp_compressive_str_soften]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningCubic
value_0 = 100
value_residual = 1
internal_limit = 1.0
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor_0]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
[../]
[./elasticity_tensor_1]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
block = 1
young = 8E3 # MPa
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 1.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 1E9 # huge
joint_shear_stiffness = 1E3 # MPa
elasticity_tensor_prefactor = excav_sideways
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
initial_stress = 'ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_xx 0 0 0 ini_zz'
[../]
[./stress_0]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
inelastic_models = 'mc wp'
cycle_models = true
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./stress_1]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
block = 1
inelastic_models = ''
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
tangent_operator = nonlinear
perform_finite_strain_rotations = false
[../]
[./mc]
type = CappedMohrCoulombCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
host_youngs_modulus = 8E3
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = mc
tensile_strength = mc_tensile_str_strong_harden
compressive_strength = mc_compressive_str
cohesion = mc_coh_strong_harden
friction_angle = mc_fric
dilation_angle = mc_dil
max_NR_iterations = 100000
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Must be linked to cohesion
yield_function_tol = 1E-9 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0
[../]
[./wp]
type = CappedWeakPlaneCosseratStressUpdate
warn_about_precision_loss = false
base_name = wp
cohesion = wp_coh_harden
tan_friction_angle = wp_tan_fric
tan_dilation_angle = wp_tan_dil
tensile_strength = wp_tensile_str_harden
compressive_strength = wp_compressive_str_soften
max_NR_iterations = 10000
tip_smoother = 0.1
smoothing_tol = 0.1 # MPa # Note, this must be tied to cohesion, otherwise get no possible return at cone apex
yield_function_tol = 1E-11 # MPa. this is essentially the lowest possible without lots of precision loss
perfect_guess = true
min_step_size = 1.0E-3
[../]
[./density_0]
type = GenericConstantMaterial
block = '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30'
prop_names = density
prop_values = 2500
[../]
[./density_1]
type = GenericFunctionMaterial
block = 1
prop_names = density
prop_values = density_sideways
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./SMP]
type = SMP
full = true
[]
[]
[Postprocessors]
[./min_roof_disp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = roof
value_type = min
variable = disp_z
[../]
[./min_surface_disp]
type = NodalExtremeValue
boundary = zmax
value_type = min
variable = disp_z
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
type = Transient
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
petsc_options = '-snes_converged_reason'
petsc_options_iname = '-pc_type -ksp_type -ksp_gmres_restart'
petsc_options_value = ' bjacobi gmres 200'
line_search = bt
nl_abs_tol = 1e-3
nl_rel_tol = 1e-5
l_max_its = 30
nl_max_its = 1000
start_time = 0.0
dt = 0.5
end_time = 100.0
[]
[Outputs]
time_step_interval = 1
print_linear_residuals = false
exodus = true
csv = true
console = true
[]
(modules/solid_mechanics/test/tests/jacobian/cdpc01.i)
#Cosserat capped weak plane and capped drucker prager
[Mesh]
type = GeneratedMesh
dim = 3
nx = 1
ny = 1
nz = 1
xmin = -0.5
xmax = 0.5
ymin = -0.5
ymax = 0.5
zmin = -0.5
zmax = 0.5
[]
[GlobalParams]
displacements = 'disp_x disp_y disp_z'
Cosserat_rotations = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
[]
[Variables]
[./disp_x]
[../]
[./disp_y]
[../]
[./disp_z]
[../]
[./wc_x]
[../]
[./wc_y]
[../]
[]
[Kernels]
[./cx_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_x
component = 0
[../]
[./cy_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_y
component = 1
[../]
[./cz_elastic]
type = CosseratStressDivergenceTensors
variable = disp_z
component = 2
[../]
[./x_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_x
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 0
base_name = couple
[../]
[./y_couple]
type = StressDivergenceTensors
variable = wc_y
displacements = 'wc_x wc_y wc_z'
component = 1
base_name = couple
[../]
[./x_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_x
component = 0
[../]
[./y_moment]
type = MomentBalancing
variable = wc_y
component = 1
[../]
[]
[AuxVariables]
[./wc_z]
[../]
[]
[UserObjects]
[./ts]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./cs]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./mc_coh]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 10
[../]
[./phi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.8
[../]
[./psi]
type = SolidMechanicsHardeningConstant
value = 0.4
[../]
[./dp]
type = SolidMechanicsPlasticDruckerPragerHyperbolic
mc_cohesion = mc_coh
mc_friction_angle = phi
mc_dilation_angle = psi
yield_function_tolerance = 1E-11 # irrelevant here
internal_constraint_tolerance = 1E-9 # irrelevant here
[../]
[]
[Materials]
[./elasticity_tensor]
type = ComputeLayeredCosseratElasticityTensor
young = 10.0
poisson = 0.25
layer_thickness = 10.0
joint_normal_stiffness = 2.5
joint_shear_stiffness = 2.0
[../]
[./strain]
type = ComputeCosseratIncrementalSmallStrain
eigenstrain_names = ini_stress
[../]
[./ini_stress]
type = ComputeEigenstrainFromInitialStress
initial_stress = '10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 10'
eigenstrain_name = ini_stress
[../]
[./admissible]
type = ComputeMultipleInelasticCosseratStress
inelastic_models = 'dp'
relative_tolerance = 2.0
absolute_tolerance = 1E6
max_iterations = 1
[../]
[./dp]
type = CappedDruckerPragerCosseratStressUpdate
host_youngs_modulus = 10.0
host_poissons_ratio = 0.25
base_name = dp
DP_model = dp
tensile_strength = ts
compressive_strength = cs
yield_function_tol = 1E-11
tip_smoother = 1
smoothing_tol = 1
[../]
[]
[Preconditioning]
[./andy]
type = SMP
full = true
petsc_options_iname = '-ksp_type -pc_type -snes_atol -snes_rtol -snes_max_it -snes_type'
petsc_options_value = 'bcgs bjacobi 1E-15 1E-10 10000 test'
[../]
[]
[Executioner]
solve_type = 'NEWTON'
end_time = 1
dt = 1
type = Transient
[]