libMesh
Functions
vector_fe_ex4.C File Reference

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Functions

int main (int argc, char **argv)
 

Function Documentation

◆ main()

int main ( int  argc,
char **  argv 
)

Definition at line 49 of file vector_fe_ex4.C.

50 {
51  // Initialize libMesh.
52  LibMeshInit init (argc, argv);
53 
54  // This example requires a linear solver package.
55  libmesh_example_requires(libMesh::default_solver_package() != INVALID_SOLVER_PACKAGE,
56  "--enable-petsc, --enable-trilinos, or --enable-eigen");
57 
58  // Parse the input file
59  GetPot infile("vector_fe_ex4.in");
60 
61  // Read in parameters from the input file
62  const unsigned int grid_size = infile("grid_size", 2);
63 
64  // Skip higher-dimensional examples on a lower-dimensional libMesh build
65  libmesh_example_requires(3 <= LIBMESH_DIM, "2D/3D support");
66 
67  // Create a mesh, with dimension to be overridden later, on the
68  // default MPI communicator.
69  Mesh mesh(init.comm());
70 
71  // Use the MeshTools::Generation mesh generator to create a uniform
72  // grid on the square [-1,1]^D. We must use TRI6 elements for the
73  // Nedelec triangle elements.
74 
75  std::string elem_str =
76  command_line_value(std::string("element_type"),
77  std::string("HEX27"));
78 
79  if (elem_str != "HEX20" && elem_str != "HEX27")
80  libmesh_error_msg("You entered: " \
81  << elem_str \
82  << " but this example must be run with HEX20 or HEX27.");
83 
85  grid_size,
86  grid_size,
87  grid_size,
88  -1., 1,
89  -1., 1.,
90  -1., 1,
91  Utility::string_to_enum<ElemType>(elem_str));
92 
93 
94  // Print information about the mesh to the screen.
95  mesh.print_info();
96 
97  // Create an equation systems object.
98  EquationSystems equation_systems (mesh);
99 
100  // Declare the system "Navier-Stokes" and its variables.
101  CurlCurlSystem & system =
102  equation_systems.add_system<CurlCurlSystem> ("CurlCurl");
103 
104  // This example only implements the steady-state problem
105  system.time_solver = libmesh_make_unique<SteadySolver>(system);
106 
107  // Initialize the system
108  equation_systems.init();
109 
110  // And the nonlinear solver options
111  DiffSolver & solver = *(system.time_solver->diff_solver().get());
112  solver.quiet = infile("solver_quiet", true);
113  solver.verbose = !solver.quiet;
114  solver.max_nonlinear_iterations = infile("max_nonlinear_iterations", 15);
115  solver.relative_step_tolerance = infile("relative_step_tolerance", 1.e-3);
116  solver.relative_residual_tolerance = infile("relative_residual_tolerance", 1.0e-13);
117  solver.absolute_residual_tolerance = infile("absolute_residual_tolerance", 0.0);
118 
119  // And the linear solver options
120  solver.max_linear_iterations = infile("max_linear_iterations", 50000);
121  solver.initial_linear_tolerance = infile("initial_linear_tolerance", 1.e-10);
122 
123  // Print information about the system to the screen.
124  equation_systems.print_info();
125 
126  system.solve();
127 
128  ExactSolution exact_sol(equation_systems);
129 
130  SolutionFunction soln_func(system.variable_number("u"));
131  SolutionGradient soln_grad(system.variable_number("u"));
132 
133  // Build FunctionBase* containers to attach to the ExactSolution object.
134  std::vector<FunctionBase<Number> *> sols(1, &soln_func);
135  std::vector<FunctionBase<Gradient> *> grads(1, &soln_grad);
136 
137  exact_sol.attach_exact_values(sols);
138  exact_sol.attach_exact_derivs(grads);
139 
140  // Use higher quadrature order for more accurate error results
141  int extra_error_quadrature = infile("extra_error_quadrature", 2);
142  exact_sol.extra_quadrature_order(extra_error_quadrature);
143 
144  // Compute the error.
145  exact_sol.compute_error("CurlCurl", "u");
146 
147  // Print out the error values
148  libMesh::out << "L2-Error is: "
149  << exact_sol.l2_error("CurlCurl", "u")
150  << std::endl;
151  libMesh::out << "HCurl semi-norm error is: "
152  << exact_sol.error_norm("CurlCurl", "u", HCURL_SEMINORM)
153  << std::endl;
154  libMesh::out << "HCurl-Error is: "
155  << exact_sol.hcurl_error("CurlCurl", "u")
156  << std::endl;
157 
158 #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
159 
160  // We write the file in the ExodusII format.
161  ExodusII_IO(mesh).write_equation_systems("out.e", equation_systems);
162 
163 #endif // #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
164 
165  // All done.
166  return 0;
167 }

References libMesh::DiffSolver::absolute_residual_tolerance, libMesh::EquationSystems::add_system(), libMesh::ExactSolution::attach_exact_derivs(), libMesh::ExactSolution::attach_exact_values(), libMesh::MeshTools::Generation::build_cube(), libMesh::command_line_value(), libMesh::ExactSolution::compute_error(), libMesh::default_solver_package(), libMesh::ExactSolution::error_norm(), libMesh::ExactSolution::extra_quadrature_order(), libMesh::ExactSolution::hcurl_error(), libMesh::HCURL_SEMINORM, libMesh::TriangleWrapper::init(), libMesh::EquationSystems::init(), libMesh::DiffSolver::initial_linear_tolerance, libMesh::INVALID_SOLVER_PACKAGE, libMesh::ExactSolution::l2_error(), libMesh::DiffSolver::max_linear_iterations, libMesh::DiffSolver::max_nonlinear_iterations, mesh, libMesh::out, libMesh::EquationSystems::print_info(), libMesh::MeshBase::print_info(), libMesh::DiffSolver::quiet, libMesh::DiffSolver::relative_residual_tolerance, libMesh::DiffSolver::relative_step_tolerance, libMesh::FEMSystem::solve(), libMesh::DifferentiableSystem::time_solver, libMesh::System::variable_number(), libMesh::DiffSolver::verbose, and libMesh::MeshOutput< MT >::write_equation_systems().

libMesh::ExactSolution
This class handles the computation of the L2 and/or H1 error for the Systems in the EquationSystems o...
Definition: exact_solution.h:73
SolutionGradient
Definition: solution_function.h:75
libMesh::FEMSystem::solve
virtual void solve() override
Invokes the solver associated with the system.
Definition: fem_system.C:1046
libMesh::Mesh
The Mesh class is a thin wrapper, around the ReplicatedMesh class by default.
Definition: mesh.h:50
CurlCurlSystem
FEMSystem, TimeSolver and NewtonSolver will handle most tasks, but we must specify element residuals.
Definition: curl_curl_system.h:35
libMesh::MeshTools::Generation::build_cube
void build_cube(UnstructuredMesh &mesh, const unsigned int nx=0, const unsigned int ny=0, const unsigned int nz=0, const Real xmin=0., const Real xmax=1., const Real ymin=0., const Real ymax=1., const Real zmin=0., const Real zmax=1., const ElemType type=INVALID_ELEM, const bool gauss_lobatto_grid=false)
Builds a (elements) cube.
Definition: mesh_generation.C:298
libMesh::DiffSolver
This is a generic class that defines a solver to handle ImplicitSystem classes, including NonlinearIm...
Definition: diff_solver.h:70
libMesh::default_solver_package
SolverPackage default_solver_package()
Definition: libmesh.C:993
mesh
MeshBase & mesh
Definition: mesh_communication.C:1257
libMesh::ExodusII_IO
The ExodusII_IO class implements reading meshes in the ExodusII file format from Sandia National Labs...
Definition: exodusII_io.h:51
libMesh::DifferentiableSystem::time_solver
std::unique_ptr< TimeSolver > time_solver
A pointer to the solver object we're going to use.
Definition: diff_system.h:233
libMesh::TriangleWrapper::init
void init(triangulateio &t)
Initializes the fields of t to nullptr/0 as necessary.
libMesh::DiffSolver::relative_step_tolerance
Real relative_step_tolerance
Definition: diff_solver.h:204
SolutionFunction
Definition: solution_function.h:30
libMesh::DiffSolver::verbose
bool verbose
The DiffSolver may print a lot more to libMesh::out if verbose is set to true; default is false.
Definition: diff_solver.h:168
libMesh::INVALID_SOLVER_PACKAGE
Definition: enum_solver_package.h:43
libMesh::command_line_value
T command_line_value(const std::string &, T)
Definition: libmesh.C:931
libMesh::LibMeshInit
The LibMeshInit class, when constructed, initializes the dependent libraries (e.g.
Definition: libmesh.h:83
libMesh::EquationSystems
This is the EquationSystems class.
Definition: equation_systems.h:74
libMesh::MeshOutput::write_equation_systems
virtual void write_equation_systems(const std::string &, const EquationSystems &, const std::set< std::string > *system_names=nullptr)
This method implements writing a mesh with data to a specified file where the data is taken from the ...
Definition: mesh_output.C:31
libMesh::DiffSolver::quiet
bool quiet
The DiffSolver should not print anything to libMesh::out unless quiet is set to false; default is tru...
Definition: diff_solver.h:162
libMesh::DiffSolver::relative_residual_tolerance
Real relative_residual_tolerance
Definition: diff_solver.h:192
libMesh::HCURL_SEMINORM
Definition: enum_norm_type.h:46
libMesh::DiffSolver::absolute_residual_tolerance
Real absolute_residual_tolerance
The DiffSolver should exit after the residual is reduced to either less than absolute_residual_tolera...
Definition: diff_solver.h:191
libMesh::MeshBase::print_info
void print_info(std::ostream &os=libMesh::out) const
Prints relevant information about the mesh.
Definition: mesh_base.C:585
libMesh::DiffSolver::max_linear_iterations
unsigned int max_linear_iterations
Each linear solver step should exit after max_linear_iterations is exceeded.
Definition: diff_solver.h:148
libMesh::System::variable_number
unsigned short int variable_number(const std::string &var) const
Definition: system.C:1232
libMesh::DiffSolver::max_nonlinear_iterations
unsigned int max_nonlinear_iterations
The DiffSolver should exit in failure if max_nonlinear_iterations is exceeded and continue_after_max_...
Definition: diff_solver.h:156
libMesh::out
OStreamProxy out
libMesh::DiffSolver::initial_linear_tolerance
double initial_linear_tolerance
Any required linear solves will at first be done with this tolerance; the DiffSolver may tighten the ...
Definition: diff_solver.h:210