LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/mesh - exodusII_io.C (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: libMesh/libmesh: #4343 (6ea38c) with base 8c3130 Lines: 743 899 82.6 %
Date: 2026-10-13 21:47:33 Functions: 64 85 75.3 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // The libMesh Finite Element Library.
       2             : // Copyright (C) 2002-2026 Benjamin S. Kirk, John W. Peterson, Roy H. Stogner
       3             : 
       4             : // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
       5             : // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
       6             : // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
       7             : // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
       8             : 
       9             : // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      10             : // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      11             : // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
      12             : // Lesser General Public License for more details.
      13             : 
      14             : // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
      15             : // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
      16             : // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
      17             : 
      18             : 
      19             : // Local includes
      20             : #include "libmesh/exodusII_io.h"
      21             : 
      22             : #include "libmesh/boundary_info.h"
      23             : #include "libmesh/cell_c0polyhedron.h"
      24             : #include "libmesh/dof_map.h"
      25             : #include "libmesh/dyna_io.h"  // ElementDefinition for BEX
      26             : #include "libmesh/enum_elem_type.h"
      27             : #include "libmesh/elem.h"
      28             : #include "libmesh/enum_to_string.h"
      29             : #include "libmesh/equation_systems.h"
      30             : #include "libmesh/exodusII_io_helper.h"
      31             : #include "libmesh/face_c0polygon.h"
      32             : #include "libmesh/fpe_disabler.h"
      33             : #include "libmesh/int_range.h"
      34             : #include "libmesh/libmesh_logging.h"
      35             : #include "libmesh/mesh_base.h"
      36             : #include "libmesh/mesh_communication.h"
      37             : #include "libmesh/numeric_vector.h"
      38             : #include "libmesh/parallel_mesh.h"
      39             : #include "libmesh/parallel.h"
      40             : #include "libmesh/system.h"
      41             : #include "libmesh/utility.h"
      42             : 
      43             : // TIMPI includes
      44             : #include "timpi/parallel_sync.h"
      45             : 
      46             : // C++ includes
      47             : #include <cmath>   // llround
      48             : #include <cstring>
      49             : #include <fstream>
      50             : #include <map>
      51             : #include <memory>
      52             : #include <sstream>
      53             : 
      54             : #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
      55             : namespace
      56             : {
      57             :   using namespace libMesh;
      58             : 
      59       34608 :   const std::vector<Real> & bex_constraint_vec(std::size_t i,
      60             :                                                const ExodusII_IO_Helper & helper)
      61             :   {
      62           0 :     std::size_t vec_offset = 0;
      63       34608 :     for (auto block_num : index_range(helper.bex_dense_constraint_vecs))
      64             :     {
      65           0 :       const auto & vecblock = helper.bex_dense_constraint_vecs[block_num];
      66           0 :       libmesh_assert_greater_equal(i, vec_offset);
      67       34608 :       if (i - vec_offset < vecblock.size())
      68       34608 :         return vecblock[i - vec_offset];
      69             : 
      70           0 :       vec_offset += vecblock.size();
      71             :     }
      72             : 
      73           0 :     libmesh_error_msg("Requested BEX coefficient vector " << i << " not found");
      74             :   }
      75             : 
      76             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_COMPLEX_NUMBERS
      77             :   enum class SolutionOrdering
      78             :   {
      79             :     variable_major,
      80             :     geometry_major
      81             :   };
      82             : 
      83             :   std::size_t ordered_solution_index (const std::size_t var,
      84             :                                       const std::size_t geometry_index,
      85             :                                       const std::size_t num_vars,
      86             :                                       const std::size_t num_geometric_entries,
      87             :                                       const SolutionOrdering ordering)
      88             :   {
      89         126 :     if (ordering == SolutionOrdering::variable_major)
      90         252 :       return var * num_geometric_entries + geometry_index;
      91             :     else
      92           0 :       return geometry_index * num_vars + var;
      93             :   }
      94             : 
      95             :   std::vector<Real>
      96           3 :   complex_soln_components (const std::vector<Number> & soln,
      97             :                            const std::size_t num_vars,
      98             :                            const bool write_complex_abs,
      99             :                            const SolutionOrdering source_ordering,
     100             :                            const SolutionOrdering destination_ordering)
     101             :   {
     102             :     const std::size_t num_values = soln.size();
     103             :     libmesh_assert_greater(num_vars, 0);
     104             :     libmesh_assert_equal_to(num_values % num_vars, 0);
     105           3 :     const std::size_t num_geometric_entries = num_values / num_vars;
     106             : 
     107             :     // This will contain the real and imaginary parts and the magnitude
     108             :     // of the values in soln
     109           3 :     const std::size_t nco = write_complex_abs ? 3 : 2;
     110           3 :     const std::size_t num_complex_vars = nco * num_vars;
     111           3 :     std::vector<Real> complex_soln(nco * num_values);
     112             : 
     113          10 :     for (const auto var : make_range(num_vars))
     114          70 :       for (const auto geometry_index : make_range(num_geometric_entries))
     115             :         {
     116             :           const Number value =
     117             :             soln[ordered_solution_index
     118          63 :                  (var, geometry_index, num_vars, num_geometric_entries, source_ordering)];
     119             : 
     120          63 :           const std::size_t complex_var = nco * var;
     121             :           complex_soln[ordered_solution_index
     122             :                        (complex_var, geometry_index, num_complex_vars,
     123          63 :                         num_geometric_entries, destination_ordering)] = value.real();
     124             :           complex_soln[ordered_solution_index
     125             :                        (complex_var + 1, geometry_index, num_complex_vars,
     126          63 :                         num_geometric_entries, destination_ordering)] = value.imag();
     127             : 
     128          63 :           if (write_complex_abs)
     129             :             complex_soln[ordered_solution_index
     130             :                          (complex_var + 2, geometry_index, num_complex_vars,
     131         126 :                           num_geometric_entries, destination_ordering)] = std::abs(value);
     132             :         }
     133             : 
     134           3 :     return complex_soln;
     135             :   }
     136             : #endif // LIBMESH_USE_COMPLEX_NUMBERS
     137             : 
     138             : }
     139             : #endif
     140             : 
     141             : namespace libMesh
     142             : {
     143             : 
     144             : // ------------------------------------------------------------
     145             : // ExodusII_IO class members
     146       31002 : ExodusII_IO::ExodusII_IO (MeshBase & mesh,
     147       31002 :                           bool single_precision) :
     148             :   MeshInput<MeshBase> (mesh),
     149             :   MeshOutput<MeshBase> (mesh,
     150             :                         /* is_parallel_format = */ false,
     151             :                         /* serial_only_needed_on_proc_0 = */ true),
     152             :   ParallelObject(mesh),
     153             : #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
     154           0 :   exio_helper(std::make_unique<ExodusII_IO_Helper>(*this, false, true, single_precision)),
     155       29158 :   _timestep(1),
     156       29158 :   _verbose(false),
     157       29158 :   _append(false),
     158             : #endif
     159       29158 :   _allow_empty_variables(false),
     160       29158 :   _write_complex_abs(true),
     161       29158 :   _set_unique_ids_from_maps(false),
     162       29158 :   _disc_bex(false),
     163       31002 :   _allow_hi_order_elemental(false)
     164             : {
     165             :   // if !LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API, we didn't use this
     166         922 :   libmesh_ignore(single_precision);
     167       31002 : }
     168             : 
     169             : 
     170             : 
     171          79 : ExodusII_IO::ExodusII_IO (const MeshBase & mesh,
     172          79 :                           bool single_precision) :
     173             :   MeshInput<MeshBase> (),
     174             :   MeshOutput<MeshBase> (mesh,
     175             :                         /* is_parallel_format = */ false,
     176             :                         /* serial_only_needed_on_proc_0 = */ true),
     177             :   ParallelObject(mesh),
     178             : #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
     179           0 :   exio_helper(std::make_unique<ExodusII_IO_Helper>(*this, false, true, single_precision)),
     180          67 :   _timestep(1),
     181          67 :   _verbose(false),
     182          67 :   _append(false),
     183             : #endif
     184          67 :   _allow_empty_variables(false),
     185          67 :   _write_complex_abs(true),
     186          67 :   _set_unique_ids_from_maps(false),
     187          67 :   _disc_bex(false),
     188          79 :   _allow_hi_order_elemental(false)
     189             : {
     190             :   // if !LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API, we didn't use this
     191           6 :   libmesh_ignore(single_precision);
     192          79 : }
     193             : 
     194             : 
     195             : 
     196         639 : int ExodusII_IO::get_exodus_version()
     197             : {
     198             : #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
     199         639 :   return ExodusII_IO_Helper::get_exodus_version();
     200             : #else
     201             :   return 0;
     202             : #endif
     203             : }
     204             : 
     205             : 
     206             : 
     207         142 : void ExodusII_IO::set_extra_integer_vars(const std::vector<std::string> & extra_integer_vars)
     208             : {
     209         142 :   _extra_integer_vars = extra_integer_vars;
     210         142 : }
     211             : 
     212          70 : void ExodusII_IO::set_output_variables(const std::vector<std::string> & output_variables,
     213             :                                        bool allow_empty)
     214             : {
     215          70 :   _output_variables = output_variables;
     216          70 :   _allow_empty_variables = allow_empty;
     217          70 : }
     218             : 
     219             : 
     220             : 
     221         284 : void ExodusII_IO::write_discontinuous_exodusII(const std::string & name,
     222             :                                                const EquationSystems & es,
     223             :                                                const std::set<std::string> * system_names)
     224             : {
     225          24 :   std::vector<std::string> solution_names;
     226          16 :   std::vector<Number>      v;
     227             : 
     228         284 :   es.build_variable_names  (solution_names, nullptr, system_names);
     229         284 :   es.build_discontinuous_solution_vector (v, system_names,
     230             :                                           nullptr, false, /* defaults */
     231         284 :                                           this->get_add_sides());
     232         284 :   this->write_nodal_data_discontinuous(name, v, solution_names);
     233         284 : }
     234             : 
     235             : 
     236             : #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
     237           0 : void ExodusII_IO::write_timestep_discontinuous (const std::string &fname,
     238             :                                                 const EquationSystems &es,
     239             :                                                 const int timestep,
     240             :                                                 const Real time,
     241             :                                                 const std::set<std::string> * system_names)
     242             : {
     243           0 :   _timestep = timestep;
     244           0 :   write_discontinuous_equation_systems (fname,es,system_names);
     245             : 
     246           0 :   if (MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh().processor_id())
     247           0 :     return;
     248             : 
     249           0 :   exio_helper->write_timestep(timestep, time);
     250             : }
     251             : 
     252             : #else
     253             : void ExodusII_IO::write_timestep_discontinuous (const std::string & /* fname */,
     254             :                                                 const EquationSystems & /* es */,
     255             :                                                 const int /* timestep */,
     256             :                                                 const Real /* time */,
     257             :                                                 const std::set<std::string> * /*system_names*/)
     258             : { libmesh_error(); }
     259             : #endif
     260             : 
     261             : 
     262             : // ------------------------------------------------------------
     263             : // When the Exodus API is present...
     264             : #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
     265             : 
     266       31361 : ExodusII_IO::~ExodusII_IO ()
     267             : {
     268       31081 :   exio_helper->close();
     269       31361 : }
     270             : 
     271             : 
     272        2422 : void ExodusII_IO::read (const std::string & fname)
     273             : {
     274         441 :   LOG_SCOPE("read()", "ExodusII_IO");
     275             : 
     276             :   // Get a reference to the mesh we are reading
     277        2422 :   MeshBase & mesh = MeshInput<MeshBase>::mesh();
     278             : 
     279             :   // Add extra integers into the mesh
     280         294 :   std::vector<unsigned int> extra_ids;
     281        2564 :   for (auto & name : _extra_integer_vars)
     282         278 :     extra_ids.push_back(mesh.add_elem_integer(name));
     283             : 
     284             :   // Clear any existing mesh data
     285        2422 :   mesh.clear();
     286             : 
     287             :   // Keep track of what kinds of elements this file contains
     288        2422 :   elems_of_dimension.clear();
     289        2422 :   elems_of_dimension.resize(4, false);
     290             : 
     291             :   // Open the exodus file in EX_READ mode
     292        2422 :   exio_helper->open(fname.c_str(), /*read_only=*/true);
     293             : 
     294             :   // Get header information from exodus file
     295        2422 :   exio_helper->read_and_store_header_info();
     296             : 
     297             :   // Read the QA records
     298        2422 :   exio_helper->read_qa_records();
     299             : 
     300             :   // Print header information
     301        2422 :   exio_helper->print_header();
     302             : 
     303             :   // Read nodes from the exodus file
     304        2422 :   exio_helper->read_nodes();
     305             : 
     306             :   // Reserve space for the nodes.
     307        2569 :   mesh.reserve_nodes(exio_helper->num_nodes);
     308             : 
     309             :   // Read the node number map from the Exodus file.  This is
     310             :   // required if we want to preserve the numbering of nodes as it
     311             :   // exists in the Exodus file.  If the Exodus file does not contain
     312             :   // a node_num_map, the identity map is returned by this call.
     313        2422 :   exio_helper->read_node_num_map();
     314             : 
     315             :   // Read the element number map from the Exodus file.  This is
     316             :   // required if we want to preserve the numbering of elements as it
     317             :   // exists in the Exodus file.  If the Exodus file does not contain
     318             :   // an elem_num_map, the identity map is returned by this call.
     319             :   //
     320             :   // We now do this before creating nodes, so if we have any spline
     321             :   // nodes that need a NodeElem attached we can give them unused elem
     322             :   // ids.
     323        2422 :   exio_helper->read_elem_num_map();
     324             : 
     325             :   // Read any Bezier Extraction coefficient vectors from the file,
     326             :   // such as might occur in an IsoGeometric Analysis (IGA) mesh.
     327        2422 :   exio_helper->read_bex_cv_blocks();
     328             : 
     329             :   // If we have Rational Bezier weights, we'll need to
     330             :   // store them.
     331         147 :   unsigned char weight_index = 0;
     332         147 :   const bool weights_exist = !exio_helper->w.empty();
     333             : 
     334             :   // If we have Bezier extraction coefficients, we'll need to put
     335             :   // NODEELEM elements on spline nodes, since our Rational Bezier
     336             :   // elements will be connected to nodes derived from those; nothing
     337             :   // else will be directly connected to the spline nodes.
     338         147 :   const bool bex_cv_exist = !exio_helper->bex_dense_constraint_vecs.empty();
     339             : 
     340             :   // If the user requests to set Node/Elem unique_ids based on the
     341             :   // node/elem_num_maps, then it is very likely that those unique_ids
     342             :   // will not be "unique" across the entire set of DofObjects (Nodes
     343             :   // and Elems), although they should of course still be unique within
     344             :   // the set of Nodes and the set of Elems on an individual basis.  We
     345             :   // therefore need to relax some of the uniqueness checking that is
     346             :   // done in debug mode by setting the following flag on the Mesh.
     347        2422 :   if (_set_unique_ids_from_maps)
     348           4 :     mesh.allow_node_and_elem_unique_id_overlap(true);
     349             : 
     350             :   // Even if weights don't exist, we still use RATIONAL_BERNSTEIN for
     351             :   // Bezier-Bernstein BEX elements, we just use 1.0 as the weight on
     352             :   // every node.
     353        2422 :   if (bex_cv_exist)
     354             :     {
     355           9 :       const Real default_weight = 1.0;
     356             :       weight_index = cast_int<unsigned char>
     357          85 :         (mesh.add_node_datum<Real>("rational_weight", true,
     358             :                                    &default_weight));
     359           0 :       mesh.set_default_mapping_type(RATIONAL_BERNSTEIN_MAP);
     360           0 :       mesh.set_default_mapping_data(weight_index);
     361             :     }
     362             : 
     363         294 :   std::unordered_map<const Node *, Elem *> spline_nodeelem_ptrs;
     364             : 
     365             :   // Loop over the nodes, create Nodes with local processor_id 0.
     366      327841 :   for (auto i : make_range(exio_helper->num_nodes))
     367             :     {
     368             :       // Determine the libmesh node id implied by "i". The
     369             :       // get_libmesh_node_id() helper function expects a 1-based
     370             :       // Exodus node id, so we construct the "implied" Exodus node id
     371             :       // from "i" by adding 1.
     372      325419 :       auto libmesh_node_id = exio_helper->get_libmesh_node_id(/*exodus_node_id=*/i+1);
     373             : 
     374             :       // Catch the node that was added to the mesh
     375      451699 :       Node * added_node = mesh.add_point (Point(exio_helper->x[i], exio_helper->y[i], exio_helper->z[i]), libmesh_node_id);
     376             : 
     377             :       // Sanity check: throw an error if the Mesh assigned an ID to
     378             :       // the Node which does not match the libmesh_id we just determined.
     379      325419 :       libmesh_error_msg_if(added_node->id() != static_cast<unsigned>(libmesh_node_id),
     380             :                            "Error!  Mesh assigned node ID "
     381             :                            << added_node->id()
     382             :                            << " which is different from the (zero-based) Exodus ID "
     383             :                            << libmesh_node_id
     384             :                            << "!");
     385             : 
     386             :       // If the _set_unique_ids_from_maps flag is true, set the
     387             :       // unique_id for "node", otherwise do nothing.
     388      325419 :       exio_helper->conditionally_set_node_unique_id(mesh, added_node, i);
     389             : 
     390             :       // If we have a set of spline weights, these nodes are going to
     391             :       // be used as control points for Bezier elements, and we need
     392             :       // to attach a NodeElem to each to make sure it doesn't get
     393             :       // flagged as an unused node.
     394      325419 :       if (weights_exist)
     395             :         {
     396         162 :           const auto w = exio_helper->w[i];
     397         162 :           Point & p = *added_node;
     398           0 :           p /= w;  // Exodus Bezier Extraction stores spline nodes in projective space
     399             : 
     400         162 :           added_node->set_extra_datum<Real>(weight_index, exio_helper->w[i]);
     401             :         }
     402             : 
     403      325419 :       if (bex_cv_exist)
     404             :         {
     405         357 :           std::unique_ptr<Elem> elem = Elem::build(NODEELEM);
     406             : 
     407             :           // Give the NodeElem ids at the end, so we can match any
     408             :           // existing ids in the file for other elements
     409             :           //
     410             :           // We don't set the unique_id for this NodeElem here even if
     411             :           // the user has set the _set_unique_ids_from_maps flag
     412             :           // because these NodeElems don't have entries in the
     413             :           // elem_num_map. Therefore, we just let the Mesh assign
     414             :           // whatever unique_id is "next" as the Elem is added to the
     415             :           // Mesh.
     416         357 :           elem->set_id() = exio_helper->end_elem_id() + i;
     417             : 
     418         357 :           elem->set_node(0, added_node);
     419         357 :           Elem * added_elem = mesh.add_elem(std::move(elem));
     420         357 :           spline_nodeelem_ptrs[added_node] = added_elem;
     421         357 :         }
     422             :     }
     423             : 
     424             :   // This assert is no longer valid if the nodes are not numbered
     425             :   // sequentially starting from 1 in the Exodus file.
     426             :   // libmesh_assert_equal_to (static_cast<unsigned int>(exio_helper->num_nodes), mesh.n_nodes());
     427             : 
     428             :   // Get information about all the element and edge blocks
     429        2422 :   exio_helper->read_block_info();
     430             : 
     431             :   // Reserve space for the elements.  Account for any NodeElem that
     432             :   // have already been attached to spline control nodes.
     433        2716 :   mesh.reserve_elem(exio_helper->w.size() + exio_helper->num_elem);
     434             : 
     435             :   // Read variables for extra integer IDs
     436        2930 :   std::vector<std::map<dof_id_type, Real>> elem_ids(extra_ids.size());
     437             :   // We use the last time step to load the IDs
     438        2422 :   exio_helper->read_num_time_steps();
     439        2422 :   unsigned int last_step = exio_helper->num_time_steps;
     440        2564 :   for (auto i : index_range(extra_ids))
     441         286 :     exio_helper->read_elemental_var_values(_extra_integer_vars[i], last_step, elem_ids[i]);
     442             : 
     443             :   // Read in the element connectivity for each block.
     444         147 :   int nelem_last_block = 0;
     445             : 
     446             :   // If we're building Bezier elements from spline nodes, we need to
     447             :   // calculate those elements' local nodes on the fly, and we'll be
     448             :   // calculating them from constraint matrix columns, and we'll need
     449             :   // to make sure that the same node is found each time it's
     450             :   // calculated from multiple neighboring elements.
     451         294 :   std::map<std::vector<std::pair<dof_id_type, Real>>, Node *> local_nodes;
     452             : 
     453             :   // We'll set any spline NodeElem subdomain_id() values to exceed the
     454             :   // maximum of subdomain_id() values set via Exodus block ids.
     455        2422 :   subdomain_id_type max_subdomain_id = std::numeric_limits<subdomain_id_type>::min();
     456             : 
     457             :   // We've already added all the nodes explicitly specified in the
     458             :   // file, but if we have spline nodes we may need to add assembly
     459             :   // element nodes based on them.  Add them contiguously so we're
     460             :   // compatible with any subsequent code paths (including our
     461             :   // ExodusII_IO::write()!) that don't support sparse ids.
     462        2422 :   dof_id_type n_nodes = mesh.n_nodes();
     463             : 
     464             :   // Loop over all the element blocks
     465        9564 :   for (int i=0; i<exio_helper->num_elem_blk; i++)
     466             :     {
     467             :       // Read the information for block i
     468        7213 :       exio_helper->read_elem_in_block (i);
     469             :       const subdomain_id_type subdomain_id =
     470        7213 :         restrict_int<subdomain_id_type>(exio_helper->get_block_id(i));
     471        7213 :       max_subdomain_id = std::max(max_subdomain_id, subdomain_id);
     472             : 
     473             :       // populate the map of names
     474        7759 :       std::string subdomain_name = exio_helper->get_block_name(i);
     475        7213 :       if (!subdomain_name.empty())
     476        5428 :         mesh.set_subdomain_name(subdomain_id, subdomain_name);
     477             : 
     478             :       // Set any relevant node/edge maps for this element
     479        7282 :       const std::string type_str (exio_helper->get_elem_type());
     480        7282 :       const auto & conv = exio_helper->get_conversion(type_str);
     481        7213 :       const bool is_c0polygon = (conv.libmesh_elem_type() == C0POLYGON);
     482        7213 :       const bool is_c0polyhedron = (conv.libmesh_elem_type() == C0POLYHEDRON);
     483         546 :       std::size_t c0polygon_connect_offset = 0;
     484         546 :       std::size_t c0polyhedron_connect_offset = 0;
     485             : 
     486             :       // Loop over all the faces in this block
     487        7213 :       int jmax = nelem_last_block+exio_helper->num_elem_this_blk;
     488      311754 :       for (int j=nelem_last_block; j<jmax; j++)
     489             :         {
     490      304612 :           const int elem_num = j - nelem_last_block;
     491      279734 :           std::unique_ptr<Elem> uelem;
     492             : 
     493      304612 :           if (is_c0polygon)
     494             :             {
     495          12 :               const int n_elem_nodes = exio_helper->elem_node_counts[elem_num];
     496          12 :               libmesh_error_msg_if(n_elem_nodes < 3,
     497             :                                    "Error: Exodus NSIDED block element "
     498             :                                    << elem_num
     499             :                                    << " has only " << n_elem_nodes << " nodes.");
     500             : 
     501          13 :               uelem = std::make_unique<C0Polygon>(cast_int<unsigned int>(n_elem_nodes));
     502             :             }
     503      304600 :           else if (is_c0polyhedron)
     504             :             {
     505          12 :               const int n_faces = exio_helper->elem_face_counts[elem_num];
     506          12 :               libmesh_error_msg_if(n_faces < 4,
     507             :                                    "Error: Exodus NFACED block element "
     508             :                                    << elem_num
     509             :                                    << " has only " << n_faces << " faces.");
     510             : 
     511             :               std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Polygon>>
     512          14 :                 sides(cast_int<std::size_t>(n_faces));
     513             : 
     514         108 :               for (auto s : index_range(sides))
     515             :                 {
     516           8 :                   libmesh_assert_less(c0polyhedron_connect_offset,
     517             :                                       exio_helper->connect.size());
     518             :                   const int exodus_face_id =
     519          96 :                     exio_helper->connect[c0polyhedron_connect_offset++];
     520             : 
     521          96 :                   libmesh_error_msg_if
     522             :                     (exodus_face_id <= 0 ||
     523             :                      exodus_face_id >
     524             :                      cast_int<int>(exio_helper->c0polyhedron_face_connect.size()),
     525             :                      "Error: Exodus NFACED block element "
     526             :                      << elem_num
     527             :                      << " references face ID " << exodus_face_id
     528             :                      << ", but the file contains "
     529             :                      << exio_helper->c0polyhedron_face_connect.size()
     530             :                      << " faces.");
     531             : 
     532             :                   const auto & face_nodes =
     533          96 :                     exio_helper->c0polyhedron_face_connect[exodus_face_id - 1];
     534             :                   auto side = std::make_shared<C0Polygon>
     535         112 :                     (cast_int<unsigned int>(face_nodes.size()));
     536             : 
     537         528 :                   for (auto n : index_range(face_nodes))
     538             :                     {
     539             :                       const auto libmesh_node_id =
     540         468 :                         exio_helper->get_libmesh_node_id(face_nodes[n]);
     541         432 :                       side->set_node(n, mesh.node_ptr(libmesh_node_id));
     542             :                     }
     543             : 
     544          16 :                   sides[s] = std::move(side);
     545             :                 }
     546             : 
     547          12 :               std::unique_ptr<Node> mid_elem_node;
     548          13 :               uelem = std::make_unique<C0Polyhedron>(sides, mid_elem_node);
     549          12 :               if (mid_elem_node)
     550             :                 {
     551          13 :                   Node * added_node = mesh.add_node(std::move(mid_elem_node));
     552          12 :                   if (added_node->id() >= n_nodes)
     553          12 :                     n_nodes = added_node->id() + 1;
     554             :                 }
     555          10 :             }
     556             :           else
     557      584300 :             uelem = Elem::build(conv.libmesh_elem_type());
     558             : 
     559             :           // Make sure that Exodus's number of nodes per Elem matches
     560             :           // the number of Nodes for this type of Elem. We only check
     561             :           // this for the first Elem in each block, since these values
     562             :           // are the same for every Elem in the block.
     563      304612 :           if (!is_c0polygon && !is_c0polyhedron && !elem_num)
     564        7189 :             libmesh_error_msg_if(exio_helper->num_nodes_per_elem != static_cast<int>(uelem->n_nodes()),
     565             :                                  "Error: Exodus file says "
     566             :                                  << exio_helper->num_nodes_per_elem
     567             :                                  << " nodes per Elem, but Elem type "
     568             :                                  << Utility::enum_to_string(uelem->type())
     569             :                                  << " has " << uelem->n_nodes() << " nodes.");
     570             : 
     571             :           // Assign the current subdomain to this Elem
     572      304612 :           uelem->subdomain_id() = subdomain_id;
     573             : 
     574             :           // Determine the libmesh elem id implied by "j". The
     575             :           // ExodusII_IO_Helper::get_libmesh_elem_id() helper function
     576             :           // expects a 1-based Exodus elem id, so we construct the
     577             :           // "implied" Exodus elem id from "j" by adding 1.
     578      304612 :           auto libmesh_elem_id = exio_helper->get_libmesh_elem_id(/*exodus_elem_id=*/j+1);
     579             : 
     580       24878 :           uelem->set_id(libmesh_elem_id);
     581             : 
     582             :           // Record that we have seen an element of dimension uelem->dim()
     583      304612 :           elems_of_dimension[uelem->dim()] = true;
     584             : 
     585             :           // Catch the Elem pointer that the Mesh throws back
     586      354368 :           Elem * elem = mesh.add_elem(std::move(uelem));
     587             : 
     588             :           // If the _set_unique_ids_from_maps flag is true, set the
     589             :           // unique_id for "elem", otherwise do nothing.
     590      304612 :           exio_helper->conditionally_set_elem_unique_id(mesh, elem, j);
     591             : 
     592             :           // If the Mesh assigned an ID different from the one we
     593             :           // tried to give it, we should probably error.
     594      304612 :           libmesh_error_msg_if(elem->id() != static_cast<unsigned>(libmesh_elem_id),
     595             :                                "Error!  Mesh assigned ID "
     596             :                                << elem->id()
     597             :                                << " which is different from the (zero-based) Exodus ID "
     598             :                                << libmesh_elem_id
     599             :                                << "!");
     600             : 
     601             :           // Assign extra integer IDs
     602      305393 :           for (auto & id : extra_ids)
     603             :           {
     604         878 :             const Real v = elem_ids[id][elem->id()];
     605             : 
     606         852 :             if (v == Real(-1))
     607             :               {
     608         142 :                 elem->set_extra_integer(id, DofObject::invalid_id);
     609         142 :                 continue;
     610             :               }
     611             : 
     612             :             // Ignore FE_INVALID here even if we've enabled FPEs; a
     613             :             // thrown exception is preferred over an FPE signal.
     614          40 :             FPEDisabler disable_fpes;
     615         710 :             const long long iv = std::llround(v);
     616             : 
     617             :             // Check if the real number is outside of the range we can
     618             :             // convert exactly
     619             : 
     620          20 :             long long max_representation = 1;
     621          20 :             max_representation = (max_representation << std::min(std::numeric_limits<Real>::digits,
     622          20 :                                                                  std::numeric_limits<double>::digits));
     623         710 :             libmesh_error_msg_if(iv > max_representation,
     624             :                                  "Error! An element integer value higher than "
     625             :                                  << max_representation
     626             :                                  << " was found! Exodus uses real numbers for storing element "
     627             :                                  " integers, which can only represent integers from 0 to "
     628             :                                  << max_representation
     629             :                                  << ".");
     630             : 
     631         848 :             libmesh_error_msg_if(iv < 0,
     632             :                                  "Error! An element integer value less than -1"
     633             :                                  << " was found! Exodus uses real numbers for storing element "
     634             :                                  " integers, which can only represent integers from 0 to "
     635             :                                  << max_representation
     636             :                                  << ".");
     637             : 
     638             : 
     639         657 :             elem->set_extra_integer(id, cast_int<dof_id_type>(iv));
     640             :           }
     641             : 
     642             :           // Set all the nodes for this element
     643             :           //
     644             :           // If we don't have any Bezier extraction operators, this
     645             :           // is easy: we've already built all our nodes and just need
     646             :           // to link to them.
     647      304541 :           if (is_c0polyhedron)
     648             :             {
     649             :               // Node pointers were already assigned while constructing
     650             :               // the polygonal sides above.
     651             :             }
     652      304529 :           else if (exio_helper->bex_cv_conn.empty())
     653             :             {
     654             :               const int n_nodes_this_elem =
     655      329339 :                 is_c0polygon ?
     656          12 :                 exio_helper->elem_node_counts[elem_num] :
     657       24874 :                 exio_helper->num_nodes_per_elem;
     658             : 
     659     1868840 :               for (int k=0; k<n_nodes_this_elem; k++)
     660             :                 {
     661             :                   // Get index into this block's connectivity array
     662             :                   std::size_t gi =
     663     1564376 :                     is_c0polygon ?
     664          60 :                     c0polygon_connect_offset++ :
     665     1564316 :                     elem_num * exio_helper->num_nodes_per_elem + conv.get_node_map(k);
     666      126571 :                   libmesh_assert_less(gi, exio_helper->connect.size());
     667             : 
     668             :                   // Get the 1-based Exodus node id from the "connect" array
     669     1564376 :                   auto exodus_node_id = exio_helper->connect[gi];
     670             : 
     671             :                   // Convert this index to a libMesh Node id
     672     1564376 :                   auto libmesh_node_id = exio_helper->get_libmesh_node_id(exodus_node_id);
     673             : 
     674             :                   // Set the node pointer in the Elem
     675     1564376 :                   elem->set_node(k, mesh.node_ptr(libmesh_node_id));
     676             :                 }
     677             :             }
     678             :           else // We have Bezier Extraction data
     679             :             {
     680           0 :               auto & constraint_rows = mesh.set_constraint_rows();
     681             : 
     682             :               const DynaIO::ElementDefinition & dyna_elem_defn =
     683          65 :                 DynaIO::find_elem_definition(elem->type(),
     684          65 :                                              elem->dim(),
     685          65 :                                              int(elem->default_order()));
     686             : 
     687             :               std::vector<std::vector<Real>>
     688          67 :                 my_constraint_mat(exio_helper->bex_num_elem_cvs);
     689          65 :               for (auto spline_node_index :
     690        1436 :                    make_range(exio_helper->bex_num_elem_cvs))
     691             :                 {
     692        1371 :                   my_constraint_mat[spline_node_index].resize(elem->n_nodes());
     693             : 
     694        1371 :                   const auto & my_constraint_rows = exio_helper->bex_cv_conn[elem_num];
     695             :                   const unsigned long elem_coef_vec_index =
     696        1371 :                     my_constraint_rows[spline_node_index] - 1; // Exodus isn't 0-based
     697        1371 :                   const auto & my_vec = bex_constraint_vec(elem_coef_vec_index, *exio_helper);
     698           0 :                   for (auto elem_node_index :
     699       34608 :                        make_range(elem->n_nodes()))
     700             :                     {
     701       33237 :                       my_constraint_mat[spline_node_index][elem_node_index] =
     702       33237 :                         my_vec[elem_node_index];
     703             :                     }
     704             : 
     705             :                 }
     706             : 
     707             :               // The tailing entries in each element's connectivity
     708             :               // vector are indices to Exodus constraint coefficient
     709             :               // rows.
     710             : 
     711             :               // Concatenating these rows gives a matrix with
     712             :               // all the constraints for the element nodes: each
     713             :               // column of that matrix is the constraint coefficients
     714             :               // for the node associated with that column (via the
     715             :               // Exodus numbering, not the libMesh numbering).
     716          65 :               const auto & my_constraint_rows = exio_helper->bex_cv_conn[elem_num];
     717             : 
     718           0 :               for (auto elem_node_index :
     719        1424 :                    make_range(elem->n_nodes()))
     720             :                 {
     721             :                   // New finite element node data = dot product of
     722             :                   // constraint matrix columns with spline node data.
     723             :                   // Store each column's non-zero entries, along with
     724             :                   // the global spline node indices, as a key to
     725             :                   // identify shared finite element nodes.
     726           0 :                   std::vector<std::pair<dof_id_type, Real>> key;
     727             : 
     728        1359 :                   for (auto spline_node_index :
     729       34596 :                        make_range(exio_helper->bex_num_elem_cvs))
     730             :                     {
     731             :                       // Pick out a row of the element constraint matrix
     732             :                       const unsigned long elem_coef_vec_index =
     733       33237 :                         my_constraint_rows[spline_node_index] - 1; // Exodus isn't 0-based
     734             : 
     735             :                       auto & coef_vec =
     736       33237 :                         bex_constraint_vec(elem_coef_vec_index, *exio_helper);
     737             : 
     738             :                       // Get coef from this node's column intersect that row
     739             :                       const Real coef =
     740       33237 :                         libmesh_vector_at(coef_vec, elem_node_index);
     741             : 
     742             :                       // Get the libMesh node corresponding to that row
     743       33237 :                       const int gi = elem_num * exio_helper->bex_num_elem_cvs + spline_node_index;
     744             : 
     745             :                       // Get the 1-based Exodus node id from the "connect" array
     746       33237 :                       auto exodus_node_id = exio_helper->connect[gi];
     747             : 
     748             :                       // Convert this index to a libMesh Node id
     749       33237 :                       auto libmesh_node_id = exio_helper->get_libmesh_node_id(exodus_node_id);
     750             : 
     751       33237 :                       if (coef != 0) // Ignore irrelevant spline nodes
     752        3661 :                         key.emplace_back(libmesh_node_id, coef);
     753             :                     }
     754             : 
     755             :                   // Have we already created this node?  Connect it.
     756        1359 :                   if (const auto local_node_it = local_nodes.find(key);
     757           0 :                       local_node_it != local_nodes.end())
     758         493 :                     elem->set_node(dyna_elem_defn.nodes[elem_node_index], local_node_it->second);
     759             :                   // Have we not yet created this node?  Construct it,
     760             :                   // along with its weight and libMesh constraint row,
     761             :                   // then connect it.
     762             :                   else
     763             :                     {
     764           0 :                       Point p(0);
     765           0 :                       Real w = 0;
     766           0 :                       std::vector<std::pair<std::pair<const Elem *, unsigned int>, Real>> constraint_row;
     767             : 
     768        2723 :                       for (auto [libmesh_spline_node_id, coef] : key)
     769             :                         {
     770        1857 :                           const Node & spline_node = mesh.node_ref(libmesh_spline_node_id);
     771             : 
     772        1857 :                           p.add_scaled(spline_node, coef);
     773        1857 :                           const Real spline_w = weights_exist ?
     774         825 :                             spline_node.get_extra_datum<Real>(weight_index) : 1;
     775        1857 :                           w += coef * spline_w;
     776             : 
     777             :                           const Elem * nodeelem =
     778        1857 :                             libmesh_map_find(spline_nodeelem_ptrs, &spline_node);
     779        1857 :                           constraint_row.emplace_back(std::make_pair(nodeelem, 0), coef);
     780             :                         }
     781             : 
     782         866 :                       Node *n = mesh.add_point(p, n_nodes++);
     783         866 :                       if (weights_exist)
     784         402 :                         n->set_extra_datum<Real>(weight_index, w);
     785             : 
     786             :                       // If we're building disconnected Bezier
     787             :                       // extraction elements then we don't want to
     788             :                       // find the new nodes to reuse later; each
     789             :                       // finite element node will connect to only one
     790             :                       // element.
     791         866 :                       if (!_disc_bex)
     792         551 :                         local_nodes[key] = n;
     793         866 :                       elem->set_node(dyna_elem_defn.nodes[elem_node_index], n);
     794             : 
     795         866 :                       constraint_rows[n] = constraint_row;
     796             :                     }
     797             :                 }
     798          65 :             }
     799      254856 :         }
     800             : 
     801         544 :       libmesh_assert(!is_c0polygon ||
     802             :                      c0polygon_connect_offset == exio_helper->connect.size());
     803         544 :       libmesh_assert(!is_c0polyhedron ||
     804             :                      c0polyhedron_connect_offset == exio_helper->connect.size());
     805             : 
     806             :       // running sum of # of elements per block,
     807             :       // (should equal total number of elements in the end)
     808        7142 :       nelem_last_block += exio_helper->num_elem_this_blk;
     809             :     }
     810             : 
     811             :   // Now we know enough to fix any spline NodeElem subdomains
     812        2351 :   max_subdomain_id++;
     813        2708 :   for (auto p : spline_nodeelem_ptrs)
     814         357 :     p.second->subdomain_id() = max_subdomain_id;
     815             : 
     816             :   // Read in edge blocks, storing information in the BoundaryInfo object.
     817             :   // Edge blocks are treated as BCs.
     818        2351 :   exio_helper->read_edge_blocks(mesh);
     819             : 
     820             :   // Set the mesh dimension to the largest encountered for an element
     821       11755 :   for (unsigned char i=0; i!=4; ++i)
     822        9984 :     if (elems_of_dimension[i])
     823        2783 :       mesh.set_mesh_dimension(i);
     824             : 
     825             :   // Read in sideset information -- this is useful for applying boundary conditions
     826             :   {
     827             :     // Get basic information about all sidesets
     828        2351 :     exio_helper->read_sideset_info();
     829         145 :     int offset=0;
     830       12337 :     for (int i=0; i<exio_helper->num_side_sets; i++)
     831             :       {
     832             :         // Compute new offset
     833        9986 :         offset += (i > 0 ? exio_helper->num_sides_per_set[i-1] : 0);
     834        9986 :         exio_helper->read_sideset (i, offset);
     835             : 
     836       10592 :         std::string sideset_name = exio_helper->get_side_set_name(i);
     837        9986 :         if (!sideset_name.empty())
     838         526 :           mesh.get_boundary_info().sideset_name
     839        8178 :             (cast_int<boundary_id_type>(exio_helper->get_side_set_id(i)))
     840         526 :             = sideset_name;
     841             :       }
     842             : 
     843      105131 :     for (auto e : index_range(exio_helper->elem_list))
     844             :       {
     845             :         // Call helper function to get the libmesh Elem id for the
     846             :         // e'th entry in the current elem_list.
     847             :         dof_id_type libmesh_elem_id =
     848      109980 :           exio_helper->get_libmesh_elem_id(exio_helper->elem_list[e]);
     849             : 
     850             :         // Set any relevant node/edge maps for this element
     851      102780 :         Elem & elem = mesh.elem_ref(libmesh_elem_id);
     852             : 
     853      102780 :         const auto & conv = exio_helper->get_conversion(elem.type());
     854             : 
     855             :         // Map the zero-based Exodus side numbering to the libmesh side numbering
     856      102780 :         unsigned int raw_side_index = exio_helper->side_list[e]-1;
     857      102780 :         std::size_t side_index_offset = conv.get_shellface_index_offset();
     858             : 
     859      102780 :         if (raw_side_index < side_index_offset)
     860             :           {
     861             :             // We assume this is a "shell face"
     862        3328 :             int mapped_shellface = raw_side_index;
     863             : 
     864             :             // Check for errors
     865       39936 :             libmesh_error_msg_if(mapped_shellface < 0 || mapped_shellface >= 2,
     866             :                                  "Bad 0-based shellface id: "
     867             :                                  << mapped_shellface
     868             :                                  << " detected in Exodus file "
     869             :                                  << exio_helper->current_filename);
     870             : 
     871             :             // Add this (elem,shellface,id) triplet to the BoundaryInfo object.
     872       39936 :             mesh.get_boundary_info().add_shellface (libmesh_elem_id,
     873        3328 :                                                     cast_int<unsigned short>(mapped_shellface),
     874       43264 :                                                     cast_int<boundary_id_type>(exio_helper->id_list[e]));
     875             :           }
     876             :         else
     877             :           {
     878       62844 :             unsigned int side_index = static_cast<unsigned int>(raw_side_index - side_index_offset);
     879       62844 :             int mapped_side = conv.get_side_map(side_index);
     880             : 
     881             :             // Check for errors
     882       62844 :             libmesh_error_msg_if(mapped_side == ExodusII_IO_Helper::Conversion::invalid_id,
     883             :                                  "Invalid 1-based side id: "
     884             :                                  << side_index
     885             :                                  << " detected for "
     886             :                                  << Utility::enum_to_string(elem.type())
     887             :                                  << " in Exodus file "
     888             :                                  << exio_helper->current_filename);
     889             : 
     890       62844 :             libmesh_error_msg_if(mapped_side < 0 ||
     891             :                                  cast_int<unsigned int>(mapped_side) >= elem.n_sides(),
     892             :                                  "Bad 0-based side id: "
     893             :                                  << mapped_side
     894             :                                  << " detected for "
     895             :                                  << Utility::enum_to_string(elem.type())
     896             :                                  << " in Exodus file "
     897             :                                  << exio_helper->current_filename);
     898             : 
     899             :             // Add this (elem,side,id) triplet to the BoundaryInfo object.
     900       62844 :             mesh.get_boundary_info().add_side (libmesh_elem_id,
     901        3872 :                                                cast_int<unsigned short>(mapped_side),
     902       66716 :                                                cast_int<boundary_id_type>(exio_helper->id_list[e]));
     903             :           }
     904             :       } // end for (elem_list)
     905             :   } // end read sideset info
     906             : 
     907             :   // Read in elemset information and apply to Mesh elements if present
     908             :   {
     909        2351 :     exio_helper->read_elemset_info();
     910             : 
     911             :     // Mimic behavior of sideset case where we store all the set
     912             :     // information in a single array with offsets.
     913         145 :     int offset=0;
     914        2493 :     for (int i=0; i<exio_helper->num_elem_sets; i++)
     915             :       {
     916             :         // Compute new offset
     917         142 :         offset += (i > 0 ? exio_helper->num_elems_per_set[i-1] : 0);
     918         142 :         exio_helper->read_elemset (i, offset);
     919             : 
     920             :         // TODO: add support for elemset names
     921             :         // std::string elemset_name = exio_helper->get_elem_set_name(i);
     922             :         // if (!elemset_name.empty())
     923             :         //   mesh.get_boundary_info().elemset_name(cast_int<boundary_id_type>(exio_helper->get_elem_set_id(i))) = elemset_name;
     924             :       }
     925             : 
     926             :     // Debugging: print the concatenated list of elemset ids
     927             :     // libMesh::out << "Concatenated list of elemset Elem ids (Exodus numbering):" << std::endl;
     928             :     // for (const auto & id : exio_helper->elemset_list)
     929             :     //   libMesh::out << id << " ";
     930             :     // libMesh::out << std::endl;
     931             : 
     932             :     // Next we need to assign the elemset ids to the mesh using the
     933             :     // Elem's "extra_integers" support, if we have any.
     934        2351 :     if (exio_helper->num_elem_all_elemsets)
     935             :       {
     936             :         // Build map from Elem -> {elemsets}. This is needed only
     937             :         // temporarily to determine a unique set of elemset codes.
     938           4 :         std::map<Elem *, MeshBase::elemset_type> elem_to_elemsets;
     939         639 :         for (auto e : index_range(exio_helper->elemset_list))
     940             :           {
     941             :            // Call helper function to get the libmesh Elem id for the
     942             :            // e'th entry in the current elemset_list.
     943             :            dof_id_type libmesh_elem_id =
     944         584 :              exio_helper->get_libmesh_elem_id(exio_helper->elemset_list[e]);
     945             : 
     946             :             // Get a pointer to this Elem
     947         568 :             Elem * elem = mesh.elem_ptr(libmesh_elem_id);
     948             : 
     949             :             // Debugging:
     950             :             // libMesh::out << "Elem " << elem->id() << " is in elemset " << exio_helper->elemset_id_list[e] << std::endl;
     951             : 
     952             :             // Store elemset id in the map
     953         568 :             elem_to_elemsets[elem].insert(exio_helper->elemset_id_list[e]);
     954             :           }
     955             : 
     956             :         // Create a set of unique elemsets
     957           4 :         std::set<MeshBase::elemset_type> unique_elemsets;
     958         497 :         for (const auto & pr : elem_to_elemsets)
     959         426 :           unique_elemsets.insert(pr.second);
     960             : 
     961             :         // Debugging: print the unique elemsets
     962             :         // libMesh::out << "The set of unique elemsets which exist on the Mesh:" << std::endl;
     963             :         // for (const auto & s : unique_elemsets)
     964             :         //   {
     965             :         //     for (const auto & elemset_id : s)
     966             :         //       libMesh::out << elemset_id << " ";
     967             :         //     libMesh::out << std::endl;
     968             :         //   }
     969             : 
     970             :         // Enumerate the unique_elemsets and tell the mesh about them
     971           2 :         dof_id_type code = 0;
     972         284 :         for (const auto & s : unique_elemsets)
     973         420 :           mesh.add_elemset_code(code++, s);
     974             : 
     975             :         // Sanity check: make sure that MeshBase::n_elemsets() reports
     976             :         // the expected value after calling MeshBase::add_elemset_code()
     977             :         // one or more times.
     978           2 :         libmesh_assert_msg(exio_helper->num_elem_sets == cast_int<int>(mesh.n_elemsets()),
     979             :                            "Error: mesh.n_elemsets() is " << mesh.n_elemsets()
     980             :                            << ", but mesh should have " << exio_helper->num_elem_sets << " elemsets.");
     981             : 
     982             :         // Create storage for the extra integer on all Elems. Elems which
     983             :         // are not in any set will use the default value of DofObject::invalid_id
     984             :         unsigned int elemset_index =
     985         140 :           mesh.add_elem_integer("elemset_code",
     986             :                                 /*allocate_data=*/true);
     987             : 
     988             :         // Store the appropriate extra_integer value on all Elems that need it.
     989         497 :         for (const auto & [elem, s] : elem_to_elemsets)
     990         426 :           elem->set_extra_integer(elemset_index, mesh.get_elemset_code(s));
     991             :       }
     992             :   } // done reading elemset info
     993             : 
     994             :   // Read nodeset info
     995             :   {
     996             :     // This fills in the following fields of the helper for later use:
     997             :     // nodeset_ids
     998             :     // num_nodes_per_set
     999             :     // num_node_df_per_set
    1000             :     // node_sets_node_index
    1001             :     // node_sets_dist_index
    1002             :     // node_sets_node_list
    1003             :     // node_sets_dist_fact
    1004        2351 :     exio_helper->read_all_nodesets();
    1005             : 
    1006       10901 :     for (int nodeset=0; nodeset<exio_helper->num_node_sets; nodeset++)
    1007             :       {
    1008             :         boundary_id_type nodeset_id =
    1009        9108 :           cast_int<boundary_id_type>(exio_helper->nodeset_ids[nodeset]);
    1010             : 
    1011        9108 :         std::string nodeset_name = exio_helper->get_node_set_name(nodeset);
    1012        8550 :         if (!nodeset_name.empty())
    1013        8310 :           mesh.get_boundary_info().nodeset_name(nodeset_id) = nodeset_name;
    1014             : 
    1015             :         // Get starting index of node ids for current nodeset.
    1016        9108 :         unsigned int offset = exio_helper->node_sets_node_index[nodeset];
    1017             : 
    1018      110262 :         for (int i=0; i<exio_helper->num_nodes_per_set[nodeset]; ++i)
    1019             :           {
    1020      101154 :             int exodus_node_id = exio_helper->node_sets_node_list[i + offset];
    1021      101154 :             auto libmesh_node_id = exio_helper->get_libmesh_node_id(exodus_node_id);
    1022      101154 :             mesh.get_boundary_info().add_node(libmesh_node_id, nodeset_id);
    1023             :           }
    1024             :       }
    1025             :   }
    1026             : 
    1027             : #if LIBMESH_DIM < 3
    1028             :   libmesh_error_msg_if(mesh.mesh_dimension() > LIBMESH_DIM,
    1029             :                        "Cannot open dimension "
    1030             :                        << mesh.mesh_dimension()
    1031             :                        << " mesh file when configured without "
    1032             :                        << mesh.mesh_dimension()
    1033             :                        << "D support.");
    1034             : #endif
    1035        4479 : }
    1036             : 
    1037             : 
    1038             : 
    1039             : ExodusHeaderInfo
    1040         213 : ExodusII_IO::read_header (const std::string & fname)
    1041             : {
    1042             :   // We will need the Communicator of the Mesh we were created with.
    1043         213 :   MeshBase & mesh = MeshInput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    1044             : 
    1045             :   // Eventual return value
    1046           6 :   ExodusHeaderInfo header_info;
    1047             : 
    1048             :   // File I/O is done on processor 0, then broadcast to other procs
    1049         219 :   if (mesh.processor_id() == 0)
    1050             :     {
    1051             :       // Open the exodus file in EX_READ mode
    1052          36 :       exio_helper->open(fname.c_str(), /*read_only=*/true);
    1053             : 
    1054             :       // Get header information from exodus file without updating the
    1055             :       // Helper object's internal data structures.
    1056          69 :       header_info = exio_helper->read_header();
    1057             : 
    1058             :       // Close the file, we are now done with it. The goal is to keep the
    1059             :       // exio_helper object unchanged while calling this function,
    1060             :       // although it can't quite be marked "const" because we do have to
    1061             :       // actually open/close the file. This way, it should be possible to
    1062             :       // use the same ExodusII_IO object to read the headers of multiple
    1063             :       // different mesh files.
    1064          36 :       exio_helper->close();
    1065             :     }
    1066             : 
    1067             :   // Broadcast header_info to other procs before returning
    1068         213 :   header_info.broadcast(mesh.comm());
    1069             : 
    1070             :   // Return the information we read back to the user.
    1071         213 :   return header_info;
    1072             : }
    1073             : 
    1074             : 
    1075             : 
    1076           0 : void ExodusII_IO::verbose (bool set_verbosity)
    1077             : {
    1078           0 :   _verbose = set_verbosity;
    1079             : 
    1080             :   // Set the verbose flag in the helper object as well.
    1081           0 :   exio_helper->verbose = _verbose;
    1082           0 : }
    1083             : 
    1084             : 
    1085             : 
    1086           0 : void ExodusII_IO::write_complex_magnitude (bool val)
    1087             : {
    1088           0 :   _write_complex_abs = val;
    1089           0 : }
    1090             : 
    1091         284 : void ExodusII_IO::set_unique_ids_from_maps (bool val)
    1092             : {
    1093         284 :   _set_unique_ids_from_maps = val;
    1094             : 
    1095             :   // Set this flag on the helper object as well. The helper needs to know about this
    1096             :   // flag, since it sometimes needs to construct libmesh Node ids from nodal connectivity
    1097             :   // arrays (see e.g. ExodusII_IO_Helper::read_edge_blocks()).
    1098         284 :   exio_helper->set_unique_ids_from_maps = val;
    1099         284 : }
    1100             : 
    1101           0 : void ExodusII_IO::use_mesh_dimension_instead_of_spatial_dimension(bool val)
    1102             : {
    1103           0 :   exio_helper->use_mesh_dimension_instead_of_spatial_dimension(val);
    1104           0 : }
    1105             : 
    1106             : 
    1107             : 
    1108           0 : void ExodusII_IO::write_as_dimension(unsigned dim)
    1109             : {
    1110           0 :   exio_helper->write_as_dimension(dim);
    1111           0 : }
    1112             : 
    1113             : 
    1114             : 
    1115           0 : void ExodusII_IO::set_coordinate_offset(Point p)
    1116             : {
    1117             :   libmesh_warning("This method may be deprecated in the future");
    1118           0 :   exio_helper->set_coordinate_offset(p);
    1119           0 : }
    1120             : 
    1121             : 
    1122             : 
    1123         355 : void ExodusII_IO::append(bool val)
    1124             : {
    1125         355 :   _append = val;
    1126         355 : }
    1127             : 
    1128             : 
    1129             : 
    1130        2414 : void ExodusII_IO::write_added_sides (bool val)
    1131             : {
    1132          68 :   exio_helper->set_add_sides(val);
    1133        2414 : }
    1134             : 
    1135             : 
    1136             : 
    1137       49551 : bool ExodusII_IO::get_add_sides ()
    1138             : {
    1139       49551 :   return exio_helper->get_add_sides();
    1140             : }
    1141             : 
    1142             : 
    1143             : 
    1144             : 
    1145           0 : const std::vector<Real> & ExodusII_IO::get_time_steps()
    1146             : {
    1147           0 :   libmesh_error_msg_if
    1148             :     (!exio_helper->opened_for_reading,
    1149             :      "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading before calling ExodusII_IO::get_time_steps()!");
    1150             : 
    1151           0 :   exio_helper->read_time_steps();
    1152           0 :   return exio_helper->time_steps;
    1153             : }
    1154             : 
    1155             : 
    1156             : 
    1157           0 : int ExodusII_IO::get_num_time_steps()
    1158             : {
    1159           0 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_reading && !exio_helper->opened_for_writing,
    1160             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading or writing before calling ExodusII_IO::get_num_time_steps()!");
    1161             : 
    1162           0 :   exio_helper->read_num_time_steps();
    1163           0 :   return exio_helper->num_time_steps;
    1164             : }
    1165             : 
    1166             : 
    1167             : 
    1168        2994 : void ExodusII_IO::copy_nodal_solution(System & system,
    1169             :                                       std::string system_var_name,
    1170             :                                       std::string exodus_var_name,
    1171             :                                       unsigned int timestep)
    1172             : {
    1173         252 :   LOG_SCOPE("copy_nodal_solution()", "ExodusII_IO");
    1174             : 
    1175        2994 :   const unsigned int var_num = system.variable_number(system_var_name);
    1176             : 
    1177        2994 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshInput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    1178             : 
    1179        2994 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(mesh.allow_renumbering(),
    1180             :                        "ERROR, nodal data cannot be loaded if the mesh may be renumbered!");
    1181             : 
    1182             :   // With Exodus files we only open them on processor 0, so that's the
    1183             :   // where we have to do the data read too.
    1184        2994 :   if (system.comm().rank() == 0)
    1185             :     {
    1186         516 :       libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_reading,
    1187             :                            "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading before copying a nodal solution!");
    1188             : 
    1189         990 :       exio_helper->read_nodal_var_values(exodus_var_name, timestep);
    1190             :     }
    1191             : 
    1192        2994 :   auto & node_var_value_map = exio_helper->nodal_var_values;
    1193             : 
    1194        2994 :   const bool serial_on_zero = mesh.is_serial_on_zero();
    1195             : 
    1196             :   // If our mesh isn't serial, then non-root processors need to
    1197             :   // request the data for their parts of the mesh and insert it
    1198             :   // themselves.
    1199        2994 :   if (!serial_on_zero)
    1200             :     {
    1201          16 :       std::unordered_map<processor_id_type, std::vector<dof_id_type>> node_ids_to_request;
    1202        2474 :       if (this->processor_id() != 0)
    1203             :         {
    1204           8 :           std::vector<dof_id_type> node_ids;
    1205       41425 :           for (auto & node : mesh.local_node_ptr_range())
    1206       39281 :             node_ids.push_back(node->id());
    1207        2140 :           if (!node_ids.empty())
    1208        3290 :             node_ids_to_request[0] = std::move(node_ids);
    1209             :         }
    1210             : 
    1211             :       auto value_gather_functor =
    1212        1639 :         [& node_var_value_map]
    1213             :         (processor_id_type,
    1214             :          const std::vector<dof_id_type> & ids,
    1215       37170 :          std::vector<Real> & values)
    1216             :         {
    1217           8 :           const std::size_t query_size = ids.size();
    1218        1647 :           values.resize(query_size);
    1219       38796 :           for (std::size_t i=0; i != query_size; ++i)
    1220             :             {
    1221       37162 :               if (const auto it = node_var_value_map.find(ids[i]);
    1222          13 :                   it != node_var_value_map.end())
    1223             :                 {
    1224       37162 :                   values[i] = it->second;
    1225       37136 :                   node_var_value_map.erase(it);
    1226             :                 }
    1227             :               else
    1228           0 :                 values[i] = std::numeric_limits<Real>::quiet_NaN();
    1229             :             }
    1230        4105 :         };
    1231             : 
    1232             :       auto value_action_functor =
    1233        1639 :         [& node_var_value_map]
    1234             :         (processor_id_type,
    1235             :          const std::vector<dof_id_type> & ids,
    1236       37144 :          const std::vector<Real> & values)
    1237             :         {
    1238           8 :           const std::size_t query_size = ids.size();
    1239       38796 :           for (std::size_t i=0; i != query_size; ++i)
    1240       37162 :             if (!libmesh_isnan(values[i]))
    1241       37162 :               node_var_value_map[ids[i]] = values[i];
    1242        2474 :         };
    1243             : 
    1244           8 :       Real * value_ex = nullptr;
    1245             :       Parallel::pull_parallel_vector_data
    1246        2466 :         (system.comm(), node_ids_to_request, value_gather_functor,
    1247             :          value_action_functor, value_ex);
    1248             :     }
    1249             : 
    1250             :   // Everybody inserts the data they've received.  If we're
    1251             :   // serial_on_zero then proc 0 inserts everybody's data and other
    1252             :   // procs have empty map ranges.
    1253       78786 :   for (auto p : exio_helper->nodal_var_values)
    1254             :     {
    1255        6307 :       dof_id_type i = p.first;
    1256       75792 :       const Node * node = MeshInput<MeshBase>::mesh().query_node_ptr(i);
    1257             : 
    1258       75792 :       if (node &&
    1259      201965 :           (serial_on_zero || node->processor_id() == system.processor_id()) &&
    1260       75792 :           node->n_comp(system.number(), var_num) > 0)
    1261             :         {
    1262       75792 :           dof_id_type dof_index = node->dof_number(system.number(), var_num, 0);
    1263             : 
    1264             :           // If the dof_index is local to this processor, set the value
    1265       75792 :           system.solution->set (dof_index, p.second);
    1266             :         }
    1267             :     }
    1268             : 
    1269        2994 :   system.solution->close();
    1270        2994 :   system.update();
    1271        2994 : }
    1272             : 
    1273             : 
    1274             : 
    1275        1687 : void ExodusII_IO::copy_elemental_solution(System & system,
    1276             :                                           std::string system_var_name,
    1277             :                                           std::string exodus_var_name,
    1278             :                                           unsigned int timestep)
    1279             : {
    1280         144 :   LOG_SCOPE("copy_elemental_solution()", "ExodusII_IO");
    1281             : 
    1282        1687 :   const unsigned int var_num = system.variable_number(system_var_name);
    1283             :   // Assert that variable is an elemental data variable.
    1284             :   //
    1285             :   // NOTE: Currently, this reader is capable of reading only individual components of vector types,
    1286             :   //       and each must be written out to its own scalar elemental data variable.
    1287        1687 :   const auto & var_type = system.variable_type(var_num);
    1288        1687 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!EquationSystems::is_elemental_data_fe_type(var_type),
    1289             :                        "Error! Trying to copy elemental solution into a variable that is not elemental data.");
    1290             : 
    1291        1687 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshInput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    1292          48 :   const DofMap & dof_map = system.get_dof_map();
    1293             : 
    1294        1687 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(mesh.allow_renumbering(),
    1295             :                        "ERROR, elemental data cannot be loaded if the mesh may be renumbered!");
    1296             : 
    1297             :   // Map from element ID to elemental variable value.  We need to use
    1298             :   // a map here rather than a vector (e.g. elem_var_values) since the
    1299             :   // libmesh element numbering can contain "holes".  This is the case
    1300             :   // if we are reading elemental var values from an adaptively refined
    1301             :   // mesh that has not been sequentially renumbered.
    1302          96 :   std::map<dof_id_type, Real> elem_var_value_map;
    1303             : 
    1304             :   // With Exodus files we only open them on processor 0, so that's the
    1305             :   // where we have to do the data read too.
    1306        1687 :   if (system.comm().rank() == 0)
    1307             :     {
    1308         271 :       libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_reading,
    1309             :                            "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading before copying an elemental solution!");
    1310             : 
    1311         518 :       exio_helper->read_elemental_var_values(exodus_var_name, timestep, elem_var_value_map);
    1312             :     }
    1313             : 
    1314        1687 :   const bool serial_on_zero = mesh.is_serial_on_zero();
    1315             : 
    1316             :   // If our mesh isn't serial, then non-root processors need to
    1317             :   // request the data for their parts of the mesh and insert it
    1318             :   // themselves.
    1319        1687 :   if (!serial_on_zero)
    1320             :     {
    1321          28 :       std::unordered_map<processor_id_type, std::vector<dof_id_type>> elem_ids_to_request;
    1322         507 :       if (this->processor_id() != 0)
    1323             :         {
    1324          14 :           std::vector<dof_id_type> elem_ids;
    1325        1274 :           for (auto & elem : mesh.active_local_element_ptr_range())
    1326         854 :             elem_ids.push_back(elem->id());
    1327             : 
    1328         413 :           if (!elem_ids.empty())
    1329         427 :             elem_ids_to_request[0] = std::move(elem_ids);
    1330             :         }
    1331             : 
    1332             :       auto value_gather_functor =
    1333         203 :         [& elem_var_value_map]
    1334             :         (processor_id_type,
    1335             :          const std::vector<dof_id_type> & ids,
    1336         497 :          std::vector<Real> & values)
    1337             :         {
    1338          14 :           const std::size_t query_size = ids.size();
    1339         217 :           values.resize(query_size);
    1340         672 :           for (std::size_t i=0; i != query_size; ++i)
    1341             :             {
    1342         483 :               if (const auto it = elem_var_value_map.find(ids[i]);
    1343          28 :                   it != elem_var_value_map.end())
    1344             :                 {
    1345         483 :                   values[i] = it->second;
    1346         427 :                   elem_var_value_map.erase(it);
    1347             :                 }
    1348             :               else
    1349           0 :                 values[i] = std::numeric_limits<Real>::quiet_NaN();
    1350             :             }
    1351         696 :         };
    1352             : 
    1353             :       auto value_action_functor =
    1354         203 :         [& elem_var_value_map]
    1355             :         (processor_id_type,
    1356             :          const std::vector<dof_id_type> & ids,
    1357         441 :          const std::vector<Real> & values)
    1358             :         {
    1359          14 :           const std::size_t query_size = ids.size();
    1360         672 :           for (std::size_t i=0; i != query_size; ++i)
    1361         483 :             if (!libmesh_isnan(values[i]))
    1362         483 :               elem_var_value_map[ids[i]] = values[i];
    1363         507 :         };
    1364             : 
    1365          14 :       Real * value_ex = nullptr;
    1366             :       Parallel::pull_parallel_vector_data
    1367         493 :         (system.comm(), elem_ids_to_request, value_gather_functor,
    1368             :          value_action_functor, value_ex);
    1369             :     }
    1370             : 
    1371             :   std::map<dof_id_type, Real>::iterator
    1372          48 :     it = elem_var_value_map.begin(),
    1373          48 :     end = elem_var_value_map.end();
    1374             : 
    1375             :   // Everybody inserts the data they've received.  If we're
    1376             :   // serial_on_zero then proc 0 inserts everybody's data and other
    1377             :   // procs have empty map ranges.
    1378        4027 :   for (; it!=end; ++it)
    1379             :     {
    1380        2340 :       const Elem * elem = mesh.query_elem_ptr(it->first);
    1381             : 
    1382        2340 :       if (elem && elem->n_comp(system.number(), var_num) > 0)
    1383             :         {
    1384        2340 :           dof_id_type dof_index = elem->dof_number(system.number(), var_num, 0);
    1385        2340 :           if (serial_on_zero || dof_map.local_index(dof_index ))
    1386        2340 :             system.solution->set (dof_index, it->second);
    1387             :         }
    1388             :     }
    1389             : 
    1390        1687 :   system.solution->close();
    1391        1687 :   system.update();
    1392        1687 : }
    1393             : 
    1394           0 : void ExodusII_IO::copy_scalar_solution(System & system,
    1395             :                                        std::vector<std::string> system_var_names,
    1396             :                                        std::vector<std::string> exodus_var_names,
    1397             :                                        unsigned int timestep)
    1398             : {
    1399           0 :   LOG_SCOPE("copy_scalar_solution()", "ExodusII_IO");
    1400             : 
    1401           0 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_reading,
    1402             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading before copying a scalar solution!");
    1403             : 
    1404           0 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(system_var_names.size() != exodus_var_names.size(),
    1405             :                        "ERROR, the number of system_var_names must match exodus_var_names.");
    1406             : 
    1407           0 :   std::vector<Real> values_from_exodus;
    1408           0 :   read_global_variable(exodus_var_names, timestep, values_from_exodus);
    1409             : 
    1410             : #ifdef LIBMESH_HAVE_MPI
    1411           0 :   if (this->n_processors() > 1)
    1412             :   {
    1413           0 :     const Parallel::MessageTag tag = this->comm().get_unique_tag(1);
    1414           0 :     if (this->processor_id() == this->n_processors()-1)
    1415           0 :       this->comm().receive(0, values_from_exodus, tag);
    1416           0 :     if (this->processor_id() == 0)
    1417           0 :       this->comm().send(this->n_processors()-1, values_from_exodus, tag);
    1418           0 :   }
    1419             : #endif
    1420             : 
    1421           0 :   if (system.processor_id() == (system.n_processors()-1))
    1422             :   {
    1423           0 :     const DofMap & dof_map = system.get_dof_map();
    1424             : 
    1425           0 :     for (auto i : index_range(system_var_names))
    1426             :     {
    1427           0 :       const unsigned int var_num = system.variable_scalar_number(system_var_names[i], 0);
    1428             : 
    1429           0 :       std::vector<dof_id_type> SCALAR_dofs;
    1430           0 :       dof_map.SCALAR_dof_indices(SCALAR_dofs, var_num);
    1431             : 
    1432           0 :       system.solution->set (SCALAR_dofs[0], values_from_exodus[i]);
    1433             :     }
    1434             :   }
    1435             : 
    1436           0 :   system.solution->close();
    1437           0 :   system.update();
    1438           0 : }
    1439             : 
    1440           0 : void ExodusII_IO::read_elemental_variable(std::string elemental_var_name,
    1441             :                                           unsigned int timestep,
    1442             :                                           std::map<unsigned int, Real> & unique_id_to_value_map)
    1443             : {
    1444           0 :   LOG_SCOPE("read_elemental_variable()", "ExodusII_IO");
    1445             : 
    1446             :   // Note that this function MUST be called before renumbering
    1447           0 :   std::map<dof_id_type, Real> elem_var_value_map;
    1448             : 
    1449           0 :   exio_helper->read_elemental_var_values(elemental_var_name, timestep, elem_var_value_map);
    1450           0 :   for (auto & pr : elem_var_value_map)
    1451             :     {
    1452           0 :       const Elem * elem = MeshInput<MeshBase>::mesh().query_elem_ptr(pr.first);
    1453           0 :       unique_id_to_value_map.emplace(elem->top_parent()->unique_id(), pr.second);
    1454             :     }
    1455           0 : }
    1456             : 
    1457           0 : void ExodusII_IO::read_global_variable(std::vector<std::string> global_var_names,
    1458             :                                        unsigned int timestep,
    1459             :                                        std::vector<Real> & global_values)
    1460             : {
    1461           0 :   LOG_SCOPE("read_global_variable()", "ExodusII_IO");
    1462             : 
    1463           0 :   std::size_t size = global_var_names.size();
    1464           0 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(size == 0, "ERROR, empty list of global variables to read from the Exodus file.");
    1465             : 
    1466             :   // read the values for all global variables
    1467           0 :   std::vector<Real> values_from_exodus;
    1468           0 :   exio_helper->read_var_names(ExodusII_IO_Helper::GLOBAL);
    1469           0 :   exio_helper->read_global_values(values_from_exodus, timestep);
    1470           0 :   std::vector<std::string> global_var_names_exodus = exio_helper->global_var_names;
    1471             : 
    1472           0 :   if (values_from_exodus.size() == 0)
    1473           0 :     return;   // This will happen in parallel on procs that are not 0
    1474             : 
    1475           0 :   global_values.clear();
    1476           0 :   for (std::size_t i = 0; i != size; ++i)
    1477             :     {
    1478             :       // for each global variable in global_var_names, look the corresponding one in global_var_names_from_exodus
    1479             :       // and fill global_values accordingly
    1480           0 :       auto it = find(global_var_names_exodus.begin(), global_var_names_exodus.end(), global_var_names[i]);
    1481           0 :       if (it != global_var_names_exodus.end())
    1482           0 :         global_values.push_back(values_from_exodus[it - global_var_names_exodus.begin()]);
    1483             :       else
    1484           0 :         libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, Global variable " << global_var_names[i] << \
    1485             :                           " not found in Exodus file.");
    1486             :     }
    1487             : 
    1488           0 : }
    1489             : 
    1490         423 : void ExodusII_IO::write_element_data (const EquationSystems & es)
    1491             : {
    1492          18 :   LOG_SCOPE("write_element_data()", "ExodusII_IO");
    1493             : 
    1494             :   // Be sure the file has been opened for writing!
    1495         435 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh().processor_id() == 0 && !exio_helper->opened_for_writing,
    1496             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be initialized before outputting element variables.");
    1497             : 
    1498             :   // This function currently only works on serialized meshes. We rely
    1499             :   // on having a reference to a non-const MeshBase object from our
    1500             :   // MeshInput parent class to construct a MeshSerializer object,
    1501             :   // similar to what is done in ExodusII_IO::write().  Note that
    1502             :   // calling ExodusII_IO::write_timestep() followed by
    1503             :   // ExodusII_IO::write_element_data() when the underlying Mesh is a
    1504             :   // DistributedMesh will result in an unnecessary additional
    1505             :   // serialization/re-parallelization step.
    1506             :   // The "true" specifies that we only need the mesh serialized to processor 0
    1507         429 :   MeshSerializer serialize(MeshInput<MeshBase>::mesh(), !MeshOutput<MeshBase>::_is_parallel_format, true);
    1508             : 
    1509             :   // To be (possibly) filled with a filtered list of variable names to output.
    1510          18 :   std::vector<std::string> names;
    1511             : 
    1512             :   // If _output_variables is populated, build_elemental_solution_vector() will filter this list to
    1513             :   // the variables that can be written as elemental data.
    1514         423 :   if (_output_variables.size() > 0)
    1515          68 :     names.assign(_output_variables.begin(), _output_variables.end());
    1516             : 
    1517             :   // If we pass in a list of names to "build_elemental_solution_vector()"
    1518             :   // it'll filter the variables coming back.
    1519          12 :   std::vector<Number> soln;
    1520         423 :   es.build_elemental_solution_vector(soln, names, _allow_hi_order_elemental);
    1521             : 
    1522             :   // Also, store the list of subdomains on which each variable is active
    1523          18 :   std::vector<std::set<subdomain_id_type>> vars_active_subdomains;
    1524         423 :   es.get_vars_active_subdomains(names, vars_active_subdomains);
    1525             : 
    1526         423 :   if (soln.empty()) // If there is nothing to write just return
    1527          12 :     return;
    1528             : 
    1529             :   // The data must ultimately be written block by block.  This means that this data
    1530             :   // must be sorted appropriately.
    1531          75 :   if (MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh().processor_id())
    1532           0 :     return;
    1533             : 
    1534           6 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    1535             : 
    1536             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_COMPLEX_NUMBERS
    1537             : 
    1538             :   std::vector<std::string> complex_names =
    1539           3 :     exio_helper->get_complex_names(names, _write_complex_abs);
    1540             : 
    1541             :   std::vector<std::set<subdomain_id_type>>
    1542             :     complex_vars_active_subdomains =
    1543             :     exio_helper->get_complex_vars_active_subdomains(vars_active_subdomains,
    1544           3 :                                                     _write_complex_abs);
    1545           3 :   exio_helper->initialize_element_variables(complex_names, complex_vars_active_subdomains);
    1546             : 
    1547             :   const std::vector<Real> complex_soln =
    1548           3 :     complex_soln_components(soln, names.size(), _write_complex_abs,
    1549             :                             SolutionOrdering::variable_major,
    1550           3 :                             SolutionOrdering::variable_major);
    1551             : 
    1552           3 :   exio_helper->write_element_values(mesh, complex_soln, _timestep, complex_vars_active_subdomains);
    1553             : 
    1554             : #else
    1555          66 :   exio_helper->initialize_element_variables(names, vars_active_subdomains);
    1556          66 :   exio_helper->write_element_values(mesh, soln, _timestep, vars_active_subdomains);
    1557             : #endif
    1558         798 : }
    1559             : 
    1560             : 
    1561             : 
    1562             : void
    1563          70 : ExodusII_IO::write_element_data_from_discontinuous_nodal_data
    1564             : (const EquationSystems & es,
    1565             :  const std::set<std::string> * system_names,
    1566             :  const std::string & var_suffix)
    1567             : {
    1568           6 :   LOG_SCOPE("write_element_data_from_discontinuous_nodal_data()", "ExodusII_IO");
    1569             : 
    1570             :   // Be sure that some other function has already opened the file and prepared it
    1571             :   // for writing. This is the same behavior as the write_element_data() function
    1572             :   // which we are trying to mimic.
    1573          72 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh().processor_id() == 0 && !exio_helper->opened_for_writing,
    1574             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be initialized before outputting element variables.");
    1575             : 
    1576             :   // This function currently only works on serialized meshes.  The
    1577             :   // "true" flag specifies that we only need the mesh serialized to
    1578             :   // processor 0
    1579             :   MeshSerializer serialize(MeshInput<MeshBase>::mesh(),
    1580          70 :                            !MeshOutput<MeshBase>::_is_parallel_format,
    1581          74 :                            true);
    1582             : 
    1583             :   // Note: in general we want to respect the contents of
    1584             :   // _output_variables, only building a solution vector with values
    1585             :   // from the requested variables. First build a list of all variable
    1586             :   // names, then throw out ones that aren't in _output_variables, if
    1587             :   // any.
    1588           6 :   std::vector<std::string> var_names;
    1589          70 :   es.build_variable_names (var_names, /*fetype=*/nullptr, system_names);
    1590             : 
    1591             :   // Get a subset of all variable names that can be written directly
    1592             :   // as elemental data. We treat those slightly differently since they
    1593             :   // truly only have a single value per Elem.
    1594           6 :   std::vector<std::string> elemental_var_names;
    1595          70 :   if (!_output_variables.empty())
    1596           0 :     elemental_var_names.assign(_output_variables.begin(), _output_variables.end());
    1597          70 :   es.build_elemental_data_variable_names(elemental_var_names, system_names);
    1598             : 
    1599             :   // Remove all names from var_names that are not in _output_variables.
    1600             :   // Note: This approach avoids errors when the user provides invalid
    1601             :   // variable names in _output_variables, as the code will not try to
    1602             :   // write a variable that doesn't exist.
    1603          70 :   if (!_output_variables.empty())
    1604             :     {
    1605             :       var_names.erase
    1606             :         (std::remove_if
    1607           0 :          (var_names.begin(),
    1608             :           var_names.end(),
    1609           0 :           [this](const std::string & name)
    1610           0 :           {return !std::count(_output_variables.begin(),
    1611             :                               _output_variables.end(),
    1612           0 :                               name);}),
    1613           0 :          var_names.end());
    1614             :     }
    1615             : 
    1616             :   // Build a solution vector, limiting the results to the variables in
    1617             :   // var_names and the Systems in system_names, and only computing values
    1618             :   // at the vertices.
    1619           4 :   std::vector<Number> v;
    1620             :   es.build_discontinuous_solution_vector
    1621          70 :     (v, system_names, &var_names, /*vertices_only=*/true);
    1622             : 
    1623             :   // Get active subdomains for each variable in var_names.
    1624           6 :   std::vector<std::set<subdomain_id_type>> vars_active_subdomains;
    1625          70 :   es.get_vars_active_subdomains(var_names, vars_active_subdomains);
    1626             : 
    1627             :   // Determine names of variables to write based on the number of
    1628             :   // nodes/vertices the elements in different subdomains have.
    1629           4 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    1630           4 :   std::map<subdomain_id_type, unsigned int> subdomain_id_to_vertices_per_elem;
    1631         970 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_element_ptr_range())
    1632             :     {
    1633             :       // Try to insert key/value pair into the map. If this returns
    1634             :       // false, check the returned iterator's value to make sure it
    1635             :       // matches. It shouldn't actually be possible for this to fail
    1636             :       // (since if the Mesh was like this it would have already
    1637             :       // failed) but it doesn't hurt to be on the safe side.
    1638             :       auto pr2 = subdomain_id_to_vertices_per_elem.emplace
    1639         432 :         (elem->subdomain_id(), elem->n_vertices());
    1640         432 :       libmesh_error_msg_if(!pr2.second && pr2.first->second != elem->n_vertices(),
    1641             :                            "Elem with different number of vertices found.");
    1642          66 :     }
    1643             : 
    1644             :   // Determine "derived" variable names. These names are created by
    1645             :   // starting with the base variable name and appending the user's
    1646             :   // variable_suffix (default: "_elem_node_") followed by a node id.
    1647             :   //
    1648             :   // Not every derived variable will be active on every subdomain,
    1649             :   // even if the original variable _is_ active.  Subdomains can have
    1650             :   // different geometric element types (with differing numbers of
    1651             :   // nodes), so some of the derived variable names will be inactive on
    1652             :   // those subdomains.
    1653             :   //
    1654             :   // Since we would otherwise generate the same name once per
    1655             :   // subdomain, we keep the list of names unique as we are creating
    1656             :   // it. We can't use a std::set for this because we don't want the
    1657             :   // variables names to be in a different order from the order
    1658             :   // they were written in the call to: build_discontinuous_solution_vector()
    1659             :   //
    1660             :   // The list of derived variable names includes one for each vertex,
    1661             :   // for higher-order elements we currently only write out vertex
    1662             :   // values, but this could be changed in the future without too much
    1663             :   // trouble.
    1664           6 :   std::vector<std::string> derived_var_names;
    1665             : 
    1666             :   // Keep track of mapping from derived_name to (orig_name, node_id)
    1667             :   // pair. We will use this later to determine whether a given
    1668             :   // variable is active on a given subdomain.
    1669             :   std::map<std::string, std::pair<std::string, unsigned int>>
    1670           4 :     derived_name_to_orig_name_and_node_id;
    1671             : 
    1672         124 :   for (const auto & pr : subdomain_id_to_vertices_per_elem)
    1673             :     {
    1674          54 :       const subdomain_id_type sbd_id = pr.first;
    1675             :       const unsigned int vertices_per_elem =
    1676          54 :         subdomain_id_to_vertices_per_elem[sbd_id];
    1677             : 
    1678          58 :       std::ostringstream oss;
    1679         486 :       for (unsigned int n=0; n<vertices_per_elem; ++n)
    1680        3024 :         for (const auto & orig_var_name : var_names)
    1681             :           {
    1682        2592 :             oss.str("");
    1683        2592 :             oss.clear();
    1684          96 :             oss << orig_var_name << var_suffix << n;
    1685         192 :             std::string derived_name = oss.str();
    1686             : 
    1687             :             // Only add this var name if it's not already in the list.
    1688        2592 :             if (!std::count(derived_var_names.begin(), derived_var_names.end(), derived_name))
    1689             :               {
    1690        2592 :                 derived_var_names.push_back(derived_name);
    1691             :                 // Add entry for derived_name -> (orig_name, node_id) mapping.
    1692        2592 :                 derived_name_to_orig_name_and_node_id[derived_name] =
    1693        2688 :                   std::make_pair(orig_var_name, n);
    1694             :               }
    1695             :           }
    1696          50 :     }
    1697             : 
    1698             :   // For each derived variable name, determine whether it is active
    1699             :   // based on how many nodes/vertices the elements in a given subdomain have,
    1700             :   // and whether they were active on the subdomain to begin with.
    1701             :   std::vector<std::set<subdomain_id_type>>
    1702          76 :     derived_vars_active_subdomains(derived_var_names.size());
    1703             : 
    1704             :   // A new data structure for keeping track of a list of variable names
    1705             :   // that are in the discontinuous solution vector on each subdomain. Used
    1706             :   // for indexing. Note: if a variable was inactive at the System level,
    1707             :   // an entry for it will still be in the discontinuous solution vector,
    1708             :   // but it will just have a value of zero. On the other hand, when we
    1709             :   // create the derived variable names some of them are "inactive" on
    1710             :   // different subdomains in the sense that they don't exist at all, i.e.
    1711             :   // there is no zero padding for them. We need to be able to distinguish
    1712             :   // between these two types in order to do the indexing into this vector
    1713             :   // correctly.
    1714             :   std::map<subdomain_id_type, std::vector<std::string>>
    1715           4 :     subdomain_to_var_names;
    1716             : 
    1717        2662 :   for (auto derived_var_id : index_range(derived_var_names))
    1718             :     {
    1719         192 :       const auto & derived_name = derived_var_names[derived_var_id];
    1720          96 :       const auto & [orig_name, node_id] =
    1721        2592 :         libmesh_map_find (derived_name_to_orig_name_and_node_id,
    1722             :                   derived_name);
    1723             : 
    1724             :       // For each subdomain, determine whether the current variable
    1725             :       // should be active on that subdomain.
    1726        5184 :       for (const auto & pr : subdomain_id_to_vertices_per_elem)
    1727             :         {
    1728             :           // Convenience variables for the current subdomain and the
    1729             :           // number of nodes elements in this subdomain have.
    1730        2592 :           subdomain_id_type sbd_id = pr.first;
    1731             :           unsigned int vertices_per_elem_this_sbd =
    1732        2592 :             subdomain_id_to_vertices_per_elem[sbd_id];
    1733             : 
    1734             :           // Check whether variable orig_name was active on this
    1735             :           // subdomain to begin with by looking in the
    1736             :           // vars_active_subdomains container. We assume that the
    1737             :           // location of orig_name in the var_names vector matches its
    1738             :           // index in the vars_active_subdomains container.
    1739        2592 :           auto var_loc = std::find(var_names.begin(), var_names.end(), orig_name);
    1740        2592 :           libmesh_error_msg_if(var_loc == var_names.end(),
    1741             :                                "Variable " << orig_name << " somehow not found in var_names array.");
    1742          96 :           auto var_id = std::distance(var_names.begin(), var_loc);
    1743             : 
    1744             :           // The derived_var will only be active if this subdomain has
    1745             :           // enough vertices for that to be the case.
    1746        2592 :           if (node_id < vertices_per_elem_this_sbd)
    1747             :             {
    1748             :               // Regardless of whether the original variable was not active on this subdomain,
    1749             :               // the discontinuous solution vector will have zero padding for it, and
    1750             :               // we will need to account for it. Therefore it should still be added to
    1751             :               // the subdomain_to_var_names data structure!
    1752        2592 :               subdomain_to_var_names[sbd_id].push_back(derived_name);
    1753             : 
    1754             :               // If the original variable was not active on the
    1755             :               // current subdomain, it should not be added to the
    1756             :               // derived_vars_active_subdomains data structure, since
    1757             :               // it will not be written to the Exodus file.
    1758             : 
    1759             :               // Determine if the original variable was active on the
    1760             :               // current subdomain.
    1761             :               bool orig_var_active =
    1762        2688 :                 (vars_active_subdomains[var_id].empty() ||
    1763           0 :                  vars_active_subdomains[var_id].count(sbd_id));
    1764             : 
    1765             :               // And only if it was, add it to the
    1766             :               // derived_vars_active_subdomains data structure.
    1767          96 :               if (orig_var_active)
    1768        2592 :                 derived_vars_active_subdomains[derived_var_id].insert(sbd_id);
    1769             :             }
    1770             :         } // end loop over subdomain_id_to_vertices_per_elem
    1771             :     } // end loop over derived_var_names
    1772             : 
    1773             :   // At this point we've built the "true" list of derived names, but
    1774             :   // if there are any elemental data variables in this list, we now want
    1775             :   // to remove all but one copy of them from the derived_var_names list,
    1776             :   // and rename them in (but not remove them from) the subdomain_to_var_names
    1777             :   // list, and then update the derived_vars_active_subdomains containers
    1778             :   // before finally calling the Exodus helper functions.
    1779        2662 :   for (auto & derived_var_name : derived_var_names)
    1780             :     {
    1781             :       // Get the original name associated with this derived name.
    1782             :       const auto & name_and_id =
    1783        2592 :         libmesh_map_find (derived_name_to_orig_name_and_node_id,
    1784             :                   derived_var_name);
    1785             : 
    1786             :       // Convenience variables for the map entry's contents.
    1787        2592 :       const std::string & orig_name = name_and_id.first;
    1788             : 
    1789             :       // Was the original name an elemental data variable?
    1790        2592 :       if (std::count(elemental_var_names.begin(),
    1791             :                      elemental_var_names.end(),
    1792          96 :                      orig_name))
    1793             :         {
    1794             :           // Rename this variable in the subdomain_to_var_names vectors.
    1795        4320 :           for (auto & pr : subdomain_to_var_names)
    1796             :             {
    1797             :               // Reference to ordered list of variable names on this subdomain.
    1798          80 :               auto & name_vec = pr.second;
    1799             : 
    1800             :               auto name_vec_it =
    1801        2000 :                 std::find(name_vec.begin(),
    1802             :                           name_vec.end(),
    1803         160 :                           derived_var_name);
    1804             : 
    1805        2160 :               if (name_vec_it != name_vec.end())
    1806             :                 {
    1807             :                   // Actually rename it back to the orig_name, dropping
    1808             :                   // the "_elem_corner_" stuff.
    1809          80 :                   *name_vec_it = orig_name;
    1810             :                 }
    1811             :             }
    1812             : 
    1813             :           // Finally, rename the variable in the derived_var_names vector itself.
    1814          80 :           derived_var_name = orig_name;
    1815             :         } // if (elemental data)
    1816             :     } // end loop over derived names
    1817             : 
    1818             :   // Now remove duplicate entries from derived_var_names after the first.
    1819             :   // Also update the derived_vars_active_subdomains container in a consistent way.
    1820             :   {
    1821           6 :     std::vector<std::string> derived_var_names_edited;
    1822           6 :     std::vector<std::set<subdomain_id_type>> derived_vars_active_subdomains_edited;
    1823          74 :     std::vector<unsigned int> found_first(elemental_var_names.size());
    1824             : 
    1825        2662 :     for (auto i : index_range(derived_var_names))
    1826             :       {
    1827         192 :         const auto & derived_var_name = derived_var_names[i];
    1828         192 :         const auto & active_set = derived_vars_active_subdomains[i];
    1829             : 
    1830             :         // Determine whether we will keep this derived variable name in
    1831             :         // the final container.
    1832          96 :         bool keep = true;
    1833       15552 :         for (auto j : index_range(elemental_var_names))
    1834       12480 :           if (derived_var_name == elemental_var_names[j])
    1835             :             {
    1836        2240 :               if (!found_first[j])
    1837         270 :                 found_first[j] = 1;
    1838             : 
    1839             :               else
    1840          70 :                 keep = false;
    1841             :             }
    1842             : 
    1843             :         // We also don't keep variables that are not active on any subdomains.
    1844             :         // Contrary to other uses of the var_active_subdomains container where
    1845             :         // the empty set means "all" subdomains, here it really means "none".
    1846        2592 :         if (active_set.empty())
    1847           0 :           keep = false;
    1848             : 
    1849        2592 :         if (keep)
    1850             :           {
    1851         702 :             derived_var_names_edited.push_back(derived_var_name);
    1852         702 :             derived_vars_active_subdomains_edited.push_back(active_set);
    1853             :           }
    1854             :       }
    1855             : 
    1856             :     // We built the filtered ranges, now swap them with the originals.
    1857           2 :     derived_var_names.swap(derived_var_names_edited);
    1858           2 :     derived_vars_active_subdomains.swap(derived_vars_active_subdomains_edited);
    1859          66 :   }
    1860             : 
    1861             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_COMPLEX_NUMBERS
    1862             :   // Build complex variable names "r_foo", "i_foo", "a_foo" and the lists of
    1863             :   // subdomains on which they are active.
    1864             :   auto complex_var_names =
    1865             :     exio_helper->get_complex_names(derived_var_names,
    1866           0 :                                    _write_complex_abs);
    1867             :   auto complex_vars_active_subdomains =
    1868             :     exio_helper->get_complex_vars_active_subdomains(derived_vars_active_subdomains,
    1869           0 :                                                     _write_complex_abs);
    1870             :   auto complex_subdomain_to_var_names =
    1871             :     exio_helper->get_complex_subdomain_to_var_names(subdomain_to_var_names,
    1872           0 :                                                     _write_complex_abs);
    1873             : 
    1874             :   // Make expanded version of vector "v" in which each entry in the
    1875             :   // original expands to an ("r_", "i_", "a_") triple.
    1876             :   // "nco" is the number of complex outputs, which depends on whether
    1877             :   // or not we are writing out the complex magnitudes.
    1878             :   std::vector<Real> complex_v;
    1879           0 :   int nco = _write_complex_abs ? 3 : 2;
    1880           0 :   complex_v.reserve(nco * v.size());
    1881           0 :   for (const auto & val : v)
    1882             :     {
    1883           0 :       complex_v.push_back(val.real());
    1884           0 :       complex_v.push_back(val.imag());
    1885           0 :       if (_write_complex_abs)
    1886           0 :         complex_v.push_back(std::abs(val));
    1887             :     }
    1888             : 
    1889             :   // Finally, initialize storage for the variables and write them to file.
    1890             :   exio_helper->initialize_element_variables
    1891           0 :     (complex_var_names, complex_vars_active_subdomains);
    1892             :   exio_helper->write_element_values_element_major
    1893           0 :     (mesh, complex_v, _timestep,
    1894             :      complex_vars_active_subdomains,
    1895             :      complex_var_names,
    1896             :      complex_subdomain_to_var_names);
    1897             : #else
    1898             : 
    1899             :   // Call function which writes the derived variable names to the
    1900             :   // Exodus file.
    1901          70 :   exio_helper->initialize_element_variables(derived_var_names, derived_vars_active_subdomains);
    1902             : 
    1903             :   // ES::build_discontinuous_solution_vector() creates a vector with
    1904             :   // an element-major ordering, so call Helper::write_element_values()
    1905             :   // passing false for the last argument.
    1906             :   exio_helper->write_element_values_element_major
    1907          70 :     (mesh, v, _timestep,
    1908             :      derived_vars_active_subdomains,
    1909             :      derived_var_names,
    1910             :      subdomain_to_var_names);
    1911             : #endif
    1912         268 : }
    1913             : 
    1914             : 
    1915             : 
    1916       48039 : void ExodusII_IO::write_nodal_data (const std::string & fname,
    1917             :                                     const std::vector<Number> & soln,
    1918             :                                     const std::vector<std::string> & names)
    1919             : {
    1920        2097 :   LOG_SCOPE("write_nodal_data()", "ExodusII_IO");
    1921             : 
    1922        2796 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    1923             : 
    1924        2796 :   int num_vars = cast_int<int>(names.size());
    1925       48039 :   dof_id_type num_nodes = mesh.n_nodes();
    1926             : 
    1927             :   // The names of the variables to be output
    1928        2097 :   std::vector<std::string> output_names;
    1929             : 
    1930       48039 :   if (_allow_empty_variables || !_output_variables.empty())
    1931           0 :     output_names = _output_variables;
    1932             :   else
    1933       48039 :     output_names = names;
    1934             : 
    1935             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_COMPLEX_NUMBERS
    1936             :   std::vector<std::string> complex_names =
    1937             :     exio_helper->get_complex_names(output_names,
    1938         249 :                                    _write_complex_abs);
    1939             : 
    1940             :   // Call helper function for opening/initializing data, giving it the
    1941             :   // complex variable names
    1942         498 :   this->write_nodal_data_common(fname, complex_names, /*continuous=*/true);
    1943             : #else
    1944             :   // Call helper function for opening/initializing data
    1945       92784 :   this->write_nodal_data_common(fname, output_names, /*continuous=*/true);
    1946             : #endif
    1947             : 
    1948       49437 :   if (mesh.processor_id())
    1949        1398 :     return;
    1950             : 
    1951             :   // This will count the number of variables actually output
    1952       22210 :   for (int c=0; c<num_vars; c++)
    1953             :     {
    1954       15702 :       std::stringstream name_to_find;
    1955             : 
    1956             :       std::vector<std::string>::iterator pos =
    1957       15702 :         std::find(output_names.begin(), output_names.end(), names[c]);
    1958       14409 :       if (pos == output_names.end())
    1959           0 :         continue;
    1960             : 
    1961             :       unsigned int variable_name_position =
    1962        1293 :         cast_int<unsigned int>(pos - output_names.begin());
    1963             : 
    1964             :       // Set up temporary vectors to be passed to Exodus to write the
    1965             :       // nodal values for a single variable at a time.
    1966             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_REAL_NUMBERS
    1967        2586 :       std::vector<Number> cur_soln;
    1968             : 
    1969             :       // num_nodes is either exactly how much space we will need for
    1970             :       // each vector, or a safe upper bound for the amount of memory
    1971             :       // we will require when there are gaps in the numbering.
    1972       13664 :       cur_soln.reserve(num_nodes);
    1973             : #else
    1974             :       std::vector<Real> real_parts;
    1975             :       std::vector<Real> imag_parts;
    1976             :       std::vector<Real> magnitudes;
    1977         745 :       real_parts.reserve(num_nodes);
    1978         745 :       imag_parts.reserve(num_nodes);
    1979         745 :       if (_write_complex_abs)
    1980         745 :         magnitudes.reserve(num_nodes);
    1981             : #endif
    1982             : 
    1983             :       // There could be gaps in soln based on node numbering, but in
    1984             :       // serial the empty numbers are left empty.
    1985             :       // There could also be offsets in soln based on "fake" nodes
    1986             :       // inserted on each processor (because NumericVector indices
    1987             :       // have to be contiguous); the helper keeps track of those.
    1988             :       // We now copy the proper solution values contiguously into
    1989             :       // "cur_soln", removing the gaps.
    1990    46342591 :       for (const auto & node : mesh.node_ptr_range())
    1991             :         {
    1992             :           const dof_id_type idx =
    1993    25251548 :             (exio_helper->node_id_to_vec_id(node->id()))
    1994    25251548 :             * num_vars + c;
    1995             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_REAL_NUMBERS
    1996    25746737 :           cur_soln.push_back(soln[idx]);
    1997             : #else
    1998     1598826 :           real_parts.push_back(soln[idx].real());
    1999     1598826 :           imag_parts.push_back(soln[idx].imag());
    2000     1598826 :           if (_write_complex_abs)
    2001     1598826 :             magnitudes.push_back(std::abs(soln[idx]));
    2002             : #endif
    2003       11823 :         }
    2004             : 
    2005             :       // If we're adding extra sides, we need to add their data too.
    2006             :       //
    2007             :       // Because soln was created from a parallel NumericVector, its
    2008             :       // numbering was contiguous on each processor; we need to use
    2009             :       // the same offsets here, and we need to loop through elements
    2010             :       // from earlier ranks first.
    2011       14409 :       if (exio_helper->get_add_sides())
    2012             :         {
    2013             :           std::vector<std::vector<const Elem *>>
    2014         375 :             elems_by_pid(mesh.n_processors());
    2015             : 
    2016        3655 :           for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_element_ptr_range())
    2017        2070 :             elems_by_pid[elem->processor_id()].push_back(elem);
    2018             : 
    2019        2075 :           for (auto p : index_range(elems_by_pid))
    2020             :             {
    2021             :               dof_id_type global_idx =
    2022        1775 :                 exio_helper->added_node_offset_on(p) * num_vars + c;
    2023        3455 :               for (const Elem * elem : elems_by_pid[p])
    2024             :                 {
    2025        8880 :                   for (auto s : elem->side_index_range())
    2026             :                     {
    2027        7200 :                       if (EquationSystems::redundant_added_side(*elem,s))
    2028        1944 :                         continue;
    2029             : 
    2030             :                       const std::vector<unsigned int> side_nodes =
    2031        5694 :                         elem->nodes_on_side(s);
    2032             : 
    2033       38736 :                       for (auto n : index_range(side_nodes))
    2034             :                         {
    2035        2790 :                           libmesh_ignore(n);
    2036        2790 :                           libmesh_assert_less(global_idx, soln.size());
    2037             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_REAL_NUMBERS
    2038       33480 :                           cur_soln.push_back(soln[global_idx]);
    2039             : #else
    2040        2790 :                           real_parts.push_back(soln[global_idx].real());
    2041        2790 :                           imag_parts.push_back(soln[global_idx].imag());
    2042        2790 :                           if (_write_complex_abs)
    2043        2790 :                             magnitudes.push_back(std::abs(soln[global_idx]));
    2044             : #endif
    2045       33480 :                           global_idx += num_vars;
    2046             :                         }
    2047             :                     }
    2048             :                 }
    2049             :             }
    2050         250 :         }
    2051             : 
    2052             :       // Finally, actually call the Exodus API to write to file.
    2053             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_REAL_NUMBERS
    2054       13664 :       exio_helper->write_nodal_values(variable_name_position+1, cur_soln, _timestep);
    2055             : #else
    2056         745 :       int nco = _write_complex_abs ? 3 : 2;
    2057         745 :       exio_helper->write_nodal_values(nco*variable_name_position+1, real_parts, _timestep);
    2058         745 :       exio_helper->write_nodal_values(nco*variable_name_position+2, imag_parts, _timestep);
    2059         745 :       if (_write_complex_abs)
    2060         745 :         exio_helper->write_nodal_values(3*variable_name_position+3, magnitudes, _timestep);
    2061             : #endif
    2062             : 
    2063       11823 :     }
    2064       45243 : }
    2065             : 
    2066             : 
    2067             : 
    2068             : 
    2069           0 : void ExodusII_IO::write_information_records (const std::vector<std::string> & records)
    2070             : {
    2071           0 :   if (MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh().processor_id())
    2072           0 :     return;
    2073             : 
    2074           0 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_writing,
    2075             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be initialized before outputting information records.");
    2076             : 
    2077           0 :   exio_helper->write_information_records(records);
    2078             : }
    2079             : 
    2080             : 
    2081             : 
    2082           0 : void ExodusII_IO::write_global_data (const std::vector<Number> & soln,
    2083             :                                      const std::vector<std::string> & names)
    2084             : {
    2085           0 :   LOG_SCOPE("write_global_data()", "ExodusII_IO");
    2086             : 
    2087           0 :   if (MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh().processor_id())
    2088           0 :     return;
    2089             : 
    2090           0 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_writing,
    2091             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be initialized before outputting global variables.");
    2092             : 
    2093             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_COMPLEX_NUMBERS
    2094             : 
    2095             :   std::vector<std::string> complex_names =
    2096             :     exio_helper->get_complex_names(names,
    2097           0 :                                    _write_complex_abs);
    2098             : 
    2099           0 :   exio_helper->initialize_global_variables(complex_names);
    2100             : 
    2101             :   const std::vector<Real> complex_soln =
    2102           0 :     complex_soln_components(soln, names.size(), _write_complex_abs,
    2103             :                             SolutionOrdering::variable_major,
    2104           0 :                             SolutionOrdering::variable_major);
    2105             : 
    2106           0 :   exio_helper->write_global_values(complex_soln, _timestep);
    2107             : 
    2108             : #else
    2109           0 :   exio_helper->initialize_global_variables(names);
    2110           0 :   exio_helper->write_global_values(soln, _timestep);
    2111             : #endif
    2112           0 : }
    2113             : 
    2114             : 
    2115             : 
    2116       48039 : void ExodusII_IO::write_timestep (const std::string & fname,
    2117             :                                   const EquationSystems & es,
    2118             :                                   const int timestep,
    2119             :                                   const Real time,
    2120             :                                   const std::set<std::string> * system_names)
    2121             : {
    2122       48039 :   _timestep = timestep;
    2123       48039 :   MeshOutput<MeshBase>::write_equation_systems(fname,es,system_names);
    2124             : 
    2125       49437 :   if (MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh().processor_id())
    2126         699 :     return;
    2127             : 
    2128        7801 :   exio_helper->write_timestep(timestep, time);
    2129             : }
    2130             : 
    2131             : 
    2132       12959 : void ExodusII_IO::write_equation_systems (const std::string & fname,
    2133             :                                           const EquationSystems & es,
    2134             :                                           const std::set<std::string> * system_names)
    2135             : {
    2136       12959 :   write_timestep(fname, es, 1, 0, system_names);
    2137       12959 : }
    2138             : 
    2139             : 
    2140           0 : void ExodusII_IO::write_elemsets()
    2141             : {
    2142           0 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_writing,
    2143             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for writing "
    2144             :                        "before calling ExodusII_IO::write_elemsets()!");
    2145             : 
    2146           0 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    2147           0 :   exio_helper->write_elemsets(mesh);
    2148           0 : }
    2149             : 
    2150             : void
    2151          71 : ExodusII_IO::
    2152             : write_sideset_data(int timestep,
    2153             :                    const std::vector<std::string> & var_names,
    2154             :                    const std::vector<std::set<boundary_id_type>> & side_ids,
    2155             :                    const std::vector<std::map<BoundaryInfo::BCTuple, Real>> & bc_vals)
    2156             : {
    2157          71 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_writing,
    2158             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for writing "
    2159             :                        "before calling ExodusII_IO::write_sideset_data()!");
    2160             : 
    2161           4 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    2162          71 :   exio_helper->write_sideset_data(mesh, timestep, var_names, side_ids, bc_vals);
    2163          71 : }
    2164             : 
    2165             : 
    2166             : 
    2167             : void
    2168          71 : ExodusII_IO::
    2169             : read_sideset_data(int timestep,
    2170             :                   std::vector<std::string> & var_names,
    2171             :                   std::vector<std::set<boundary_id_type>> & side_ids,
    2172             :                   std::vector<std::map<BoundaryInfo::BCTuple, Real>> & bc_vals)
    2173             : {
    2174          71 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_reading,
    2175             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading "
    2176             :                        "before calling ExodusII_IO::read_sideset_data()!");
    2177             : 
    2178           4 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    2179          71 :   exio_helper->read_sideset_data(mesh, timestep, var_names, side_ids, bc_vals);
    2180          71 : }
    2181             : 
    2182             : 
    2183             : 
    2184             : void
    2185         142 : ExodusII_IO::
    2186             : get_sideset_data_indices (std::map<BoundaryInfo::BCTuple, unsigned int> & bc_array_indices)
    2187             : 
    2188             : {
    2189         142 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_reading,
    2190             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading "
    2191             :                        "before calling ExodusII_IO::get_sideset_data_indices()!");
    2192             : 
    2193           8 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    2194         142 :   exio_helper->get_sideset_data_indices(mesh, bc_array_indices);
    2195         142 : }
    2196             : 
    2197             : void
    2198         142 : ExodusII_IO::
    2199             : get_nodeset_data_indices (std::map<BoundaryInfo::NodeBCTuple, unsigned int> & bc_array_indices)
    2200             : {
    2201         142 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_reading,
    2202             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading "
    2203             :                        "before calling ExodusII_IO::get_nodeset_data_indices()!");
    2204             : 
    2205         142 :   exio_helper->get_nodeset_data_indices(bc_array_indices);
    2206         142 : }
    2207             : 
    2208             : void
    2209          71 : ExodusII_IO::
    2210             : write_nodeset_data (int timestep,
    2211             :                     const std::vector<std::string> & var_names,
    2212             :                     const std::vector<std::set<boundary_id_type>> & node_boundary_ids,
    2213             :                     const std::vector<std::map<BoundaryInfo::NodeBCTuple, Real>> & bc_vals)
    2214             : {
    2215          71 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_writing,
    2216             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for writing "
    2217             :                        "before calling ExodusII_IO::write_nodeset_data()!");
    2218             : 
    2219          71 :   exio_helper->write_nodeset_data(timestep, var_names, node_boundary_ids, bc_vals);
    2220          71 : }
    2221             : 
    2222             : 
    2223             : 
    2224             : void
    2225          71 : ExodusII_IO::
    2226             : read_nodeset_data (int timestep,
    2227             :                    std::vector<std::string> & var_names,
    2228             :                    std::vector<std::set<boundary_id_type>> & node_boundary_ids,
    2229             :                    std::vector<std::map<BoundaryInfo::NodeBCTuple, Real>> & bc_vals)
    2230             : {
    2231          71 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_reading,
    2232             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading "
    2233             :                        "before calling ExodusII_IO::read_nodeset_data()!");
    2234             : 
    2235          71 :   exio_helper->read_nodeset_data(timestep, var_names, node_boundary_ids, bc_vals);
    2236          71 : }
    2237             : 
    2238             : void
    2239          71 : ExodusII_IO::
    2240             : write_elemset_data (int timestep,
    2241             :                     const std::vector<std::string> & var_names,
    2242             :                     const std::vector<std::set<elemset_id_type>> & elemset_ids_in,
    2243             :                     const std::vector<std::map<std::pair<dof_id_type, elemset_id_type>, Real>> & elemset_vals)
    2244             : {
    2245          71 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_writing,
    2246             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for writing "
    2247             :                        "before calling ExodusII_IO::write_elemset_data()!");
    2248             : 
    2249          71 :   exio_helper->write_elemset_data(timestep, var_names, elemset_ids_in, elemset_vals);
    2250          71 : }
    2251             : 
    2252             : 
    2253             : 
    2254             : void
    2255          71 : ExodusII_IO::
    2256             : read_elemset_data (int timestep,
    2257             :                    std::vector<std::string> & var_names,
    2258             :                    std::vector<std::set<elemset_id_type>> & elemset_ids_in,
    2259             :                    std::vector<std::map<std::pair<dof_id_type, elemset_id_type>, Real>> & elemset_vals)
    2260             : {
    2261          71 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_reading,
    2262             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading "
    2263             :                        "before calling ExodusII_IO::read_elemset_data()!");
    2264             : 
    2265          71 :   exio_helper->read_elemset_data(timestep, var_names, elemset_ids_in, elemset_vals);
    2266          71 : }
    2267             : 
    2268             : void
    2269          71 : ExodusII_IO::get_elemset_data_indices (std::map<std::pair<dof_id_type, elemset_id_type>, unsigned int> & elemset_array_indices)
    2270             : {
    2271          71 :   libmesh_error_msg_if(!exio_helper->opened_for_reading,
    2272             :                        "ERROR, ExodusII file must be opened for reading "
    2273             :                        "before calling ExodusII_IO::get_elemset_data_indices()!");
    2274             : 
    2275          71 :   exio_helper->get_elemset_data_indices(elemset_array_indices);
    2276          71 : }
    2277             : 
    2278             : 
    2279        2875 : void ExodusII_IO::write (const std::string & fname)
    2280             : {
    2281         264 :   LOG_SCOPE("write()", "ExodusII_IO");
    2282             : 
    2283         176 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    2284             : 
    2285             :   // We may need to gather a DistributedMesh to output it, making that
    2286             :   // const qualifier in our constructor a dirty lie
    2287             :   // The "true" specifies that we only need the mesh serialized to processor 0
    2288             :   MeshSerializer serialize
    2289             :     (const_cast<MeshBase &>(mesh),
    2290        3051 :      !MeshOutput<MeshBase>::_is_parallel_format, true);
    2291             : 
    2292          88 :   libmesh_assert( !exio_helper->opened_for_writing );
    2293             : 
    2294             :   // If the user has set the append flag here, it doesn't really make
    2295             :   // sense: the intent of this function is to write a Mesh with no
    2296             :   // data, while "appending" is really intended to add data to an
    2297             :   // existing file.  If we're verbose, print a message to this effect.
    2298          88 :   if (_append && _verbose)
    2299             :     libmesh_warning("Warning: Appending in ExodusII_IO::write() does not make sense.\n"
    2300             :                     "Creating a new file instead!");
    2301             : 
    2302        5662 :   exio_helper->create(fname);
    2303        5662 :   exio_helper->initialize(fname,mesh);
    2304        2875 :   exio_helper->write_nodal_coordinates(mesh);
    2305        2875 :   exio_helper->write_elements(mesh);
    2306        2875 :   exio_helper->write_sidesets(mesh);
    2307        2875 :   exio_helper->write_nodesets(mesh);
    2308        2875 :   exio_helper->write_elemsets(mesh);
    2309             : 
    2310        2875 :   if ((mesh.get_boundary_info().n_edge_conds() > 0) && _verbose)
    2311             :     libmesh_warning("Warning: Mesh contains edge boundary IDs, but these "
    2312             :                     "are not supported by the ExodusII format.");
    2313        2875 : }
    2314             : 
    2315             : 
    2316             : 
    2317        1491 : void ExodusII_IO::write_nodal_data_discontinuous (const std::string & fname,
    2318             :                                                   const std::vector<Number> & soln,
    2319             :                                                   const std::vector<std::string> & names)
    2320             : {
    2321          63 :   LOG_SCOPE("write_nodal_data_discontinuous()", "ExodusII_IO");
    2322             : 
    2323          84 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    2324             : 
    2325             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_COMPLEX_NUMBERS
    2326             : 
    2327             :   std::vector<std::string> complex_names =
    2328             :     exio_helper->get_complex_names(names,
    2329          21 :                                    _write_complex_abs);
    2330             : 
    2331             :   // Call helper function for opening/initializing data, giving it the
    2332             :   // complex variable names
    2333          42 :   this->write_nodal_data_common(fname, complex_names, /*continuous=*/false);
    2334             : #else
    2335             :   // Call helper function for opening/initializing data
    2336        2856 :   this->write_nodal_data_common(fname, names, /*continuous=*/false);
    2337             : #endif
    2338             : 
    2339        1533 :   if (mesh.processor_id())
    2340          42 :     return;
    2341             : 
    2342          42 :   int num_vars = cast_int<int>(names.size());
    2343          21 :   libmesh_assert_equal_to(soln.size() % num_vars, 0);
    2344         273 :   int num_nodes = soln.size() / num_vars;
    2345          21 :   libmesh_assert_equal_to(exio_helper->num_nodes, num_nodes);
    2346             : 
    2347             : #ifndef NDEBUG
    2348          21 :   if (!this->get_add_sides())
    2349             :     {
    2350           4 :       int num_real_nodes = 0;
    2351        4040 :       for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_element_ptr_range())
    2352        4036 :         num_real_nodes += elem->n_nodes();
    2353           4 :       libmesh_assert_equal_to(num_real_nodes, num_nodes);
    2354             :     }
    2355             : #endif
    2356             : 
    2357         708 :   for (int c=0; c<num_vars; c++)
    2358             :     {
    2359             : #ifdef LIBMESH_USE_COMPLEX_NUMBERS
    2360          38 :       std::vector<Real> real_parts(num_nodes);
    2361          38 :       std::vector<Real> imag_parts(num_nodes);
    2362             :       std::vector<Real> magnitudes;
    2363          38 :       if (_write_complex_abs)
    2364          38 :         magnitudes.resize(num_nodes);
    2365             : 
    2366             :       // The number of complex outputs depends on whether or not we are
    2367             :       // writing out the absolute values.
    2368          38 :       int nco = _write_complex_abs ? 3 : 2;
    2369             : 
    2370      110896 :       for (int i=0; i<num_nodes; ++i)
    2371             :         {
    2372      110858 :           real_parts[i] = soln[i*num_vars + c].real();
    2373      110858 :           imag_parts[i] = soln[i*num_vars + c].imag();
    2374      110858 :           if (_write_complex_abs)
    2375      110858 :             magnitudes[i] = std::abs(soln[i*num_vars + c]);
    2376             :         }
    2377          38 :       exio_helper->write_nodal_values(nco*c+1, real_parts, _timestep);
    2378          38 :       exio_helper->write_nodal_values(nco*c+2, imag_parts, _timestep);
    2379          38 :       if (_write_complex_abs)
    2380          38 :         exio_helper->write_nodal_values(3*c+3, magnitudes, _timestep);
    2381             : #else
    2382             :       // Copy out this variable's solution
    2383         456 :       std::vector<Number> cur_soln(num_nodes);
    2384             : 
    2385      677280 :       for (int i=0; i<num_nodes; i++)
    2386      898578 :         cur_soln[i] = soln[i*num_vars + c];
    2387             : 
    2388         418 :       exio_helper->write_nodal_values(c+1,cur_soln,_timestep);
    2389             : #endif
    2390             :     }
    2391          21 : }
    2392             : 
    2393             : 
    2394             : 
    2395       49530 : void ExodusII_IO::write_nodal_data_common(std::string fname,
    2396             :                                           const std::vector<std::string> & names,
    2397             :                                           bool continuous)
    2398             : {
    2399        2880 :   const MeshBase & mesh = MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh();
    2400             : 
    2401             :   // This function can be called multiple times, we only want to open
    2402             :   // the ExodusII file the first time it's called.
    2403       49530 :   if (!exio_helper->opened_for_writing)
    2404             :     {
    2405             :       // If we're appending, open() the file with read_only=false,
    2406             :       // otherwise create() it and write the contents of the mesh to
    2407             :       // it.
    2408       18911 :       if (_append)
    2409             :         {
    2410             :           // We do our writing only from proc 0, to avoid race
    2411             :           // conditions with Exodus 8
    2412         365 :           if (!MeshOutput<MeshBase>::mesh().processor_id())
    2413             :             {
    2414          60 :               exio_helper->open(fname.c_str(), /*read_only=*/false);
    2415             :               // If we're appending, it's not valid to call exio_helper->initialize()
    2416             :               // or exio_helper->initialize_nodal_variables(), but we do need to set up
    2417             :               // certain aspects of the Helper object itself, such as the number of nodes
    2418             :               // and elements.  We do that by reading the header...
    2419          60 :               exio_helper->read_and_store_header_info();
    2420             : 
    2421             :               // ...and reading the block info
    2422          60 :               exio_helper->read_block_info();
    2423             :             }
    2424             :             // Keep other processors aware of what we've done on root
    2425             :           else
    2426             :             {
    2427         295 :               exio_helper->opened_for_writing = true;
    2428         295 :               exio_helper->current_filename = fname;
    2429             :             }
    2430             :         }
    2431             :       else
    2432             :         {
    2433       36556 :           exio_helper->create(fname);
    2434             : 
    2435             :           // But some of our write calls are parallel-only, due to
    2436             :           // calls to parallel-only getter functions.
    2437       36556 :           exio_helper->initialize(fname, mesh, !continuous);
    2438             : 
    2439       18556 :           exio_helper->write_nodal_coordinates(mesh, !continuous);
    2440       18556 :           exio_helper->write_elements(mesh, !continuous);
    2441             : 
    2442       18556 :           exio_helper->write_sidesets(mesh);
    2443       18556 :           exio_helper->write_nodesets(mesh);
    2444       18556 :           exio_helper->write_elemsets(mesh);
    2445             : 
    2446       18556 :           exio_helper->initialize_nodal_variables(names);
    2447             :         }
    2448             :     }
    2449             :   else
    2450             :     {
    2451             :       // We are already open for writing, so check that the filename
    2452             :       // passed to this function matches the filename currently in use
    2453             :       // by the helper.
    2454       30619 :       libmesh_error_msg_if(fname != exio_helper->current_filename,
    2455             :                            "Error! This ExodusII_IO object is already associated with file: "
    2456             :                            << exio_helper->current_filename
    2457             :                            << ", cannot use it with requested file: "
    2458             :                            << fname);
    2459             :     }
    2460       49530 : }
    2461             : 
    2462         142 : const std::vector<std::string> & ExodusII_IO::get_nodal_var_names()
    2463             : {
    2464         142 :   exio_helper->read_var_names(ExodusII_IO_Helper::NODAL);
    2465         142 :   return exio_helper->nodal_var_names;
    2466             : }
    2467             : 
    2468           0 : const std::vector<std::string> & ExodusII_IO::get_elem_var_names()
    2469             : {
    2470           0 :   exio_helper->read_var_names(ExodusII_IO_Helper::ELEMENTAL);
    2471           0 :   return exio_helper->elem_var_names;
    2472             : }
    2473             : 
    2474           0 : const std::vector<std::string> & ExodusII_IO::get_global_var_names()
    2475             : {
    2476           0 :   exio_helper->read_var_names(ExodusII_IO_Helper::GLOBAL);
    2477           0 :   return exio_helper->global_var_names;
    2478             : }
    2479             : 
    2480          71 : const std::vector<int> & ExodusII_IO::get_elem_num_map() const
    2481             : {
    2482             :   // We could make this function non-const and have it call
    2483             :   // exio_helper->read_elem_num_map() before returning a reference...
    2484             :   // but the intention is that this will be called some time after a
    2485             :   // mesh is read in, in which case it would be doing extra work to
    2486             :   // read in the elem_num_map twice.
    2487          71 :   return exio_helper->elem_num_map;
    2488             : }
    2489             : 
    2490          71 : const std::vector<int> & ExodusII_IO::get_node_num_map() const
    2491             : {
    2492          71 :   return exio_helper->node_num_map;
    2493             : }
    2494             : 
    2495           0 : ExodusII_IO_Helper & ExodusII_IO::get_exio_helper()
    2496             : {
    2497             :   // Provide a warning when accessing the helper object
    2498             :   // since it is a non-public API and is likely to see
    2499             :   // future API changes
    2500             :   libmesh_experimental();
    2501             : 
    2502           0 :   return *exio_helper;
    2503             : }
    2504             : 
    2505             : 
    2506           0 : void ExodusII_IO::set_hdf5_writing(bool write_hdf5)
    2507             : {
    2508           0 :   exio_helper->set_hdf5_writing(write_hdf5);
    2509           0 : }
    2510             : 
    2511             : 
    2512        1988 : void ExodusII_IO::set_max_name_length(unsigned int max_length)
    2513             : {
    2514        1988 :   exio_helper->set_max_name_length(max_length);
    2515        1988 : }
    2516             : 
    2517             : 
    2518           8 : void ExodusII_IO::set_discontinuous_bex(bool disc_bex)
    2519             : {
    2520           8 :   _disc_bex = disc_bex;
    2521           8 : }
    2522             : 
    2523             : 
    2524          71 : void ExodusII_IO::write_discontinuous_elemental_data(bool allow_hi_order_elemental)
    2525             : {
    2526          71 :   _allow_hi_order_elemental = allow_hi_order_elemental;
    2527          71 : }
    2528             : 
    2529             : 
    2530             : 
    2531             : // LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API is not defined, declare error() versions of functions...
    2532             : #else
    2533             : 
    2534             : 
    2535             : 
    2536             : ExodusII_IO::~ExodusII_IO () = default;
    2537             : 
    2538             : 
    2539             : 
    2540             : void ExodusII_IO::read (const std::string &)
    2541             : {
    2542             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2543             : }
    2544             : 
    2545             : 
    2546             : 
    2547             : ExodusHeaderInfo ExodusII_IO::read_header (const std::string &)
    2548             : {
    2549             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2550             : }
    2551             : 
    2552             : 
    2553             : 
    2554             : void ExodusII_IO::verbose (bool)
    2555             : {
    2556             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2557             : }
    2558             : 
    2559             : 
    2560             : 
    2561             : void ExodusII_IO::use_mesh_dimension_instead_of_spatial_dimension(bool)
    2562             : {
    2563             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2564             : }
    2565             : 
    2566             : 
    2567             : 
    2568             : void ExodusII_IO::write_as_dimension(unsigned)
    2569             : {
    2570             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2571             : }
    2572             : 
    2573             : 
    2574             : 
    2575             : void ExodusII_IO::set_coordinate_offset(Point)
    2576             : {
    2577             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2578             : }
    2579             : 
    2580             : 
    2581             : 
    2582             : void ExodusII_IO::append(bool)
    2583             : {
    2584             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2585             : }
    2586             : 
    2587             : 
    2588             : 
    2589             : void ExodusII_IO::write_added_sides (bool)
    2590             : {
    2591             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2592             : }
    2593             : 
    2594             : 
    2595             : 
    2596             : bool ExodusII_IO::get_add_sides ()
    2597             : {
    2598             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2599             :   return false;
    2600             : }
    2601             : 
    2602             : 
    2603             : 
    2604             : const std::vector<Real> & ExodusII_IO::get_time_steps()
    2605             : {
    2606             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2607             : }
    2608             : 
    2609             : 
    2610             : 
    2611             : int ExodusII_IO::get_num_time_steps()
    2612             : {
    2613             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2614             : }
    2615             : 
    2616             : 
    2617             : void ExodusII_IO::copy_nodal_solution(System &,
    2618             :                                       std::string,
    2619             :                                       std::string,
    2620             :                                       unsigned int)
    2621             : {
    2622             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2623             : }
    2624             : 
    2625             : 
    2626             : 
    2627             : void ExodusII_IO::copy_elemental_solution(System &,
    2628             :                                           std::string,
    2629             :                                           std::string,
    2630             :                                           unsigned int)
    2631             : {
    2632             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2633             : }
    2634             : 
    2635             : 
    2636             : 
    2637             : void ExodusII_IO::copy_scalar_solution(System &,
    2638             :                                        std::vector<std::string>,
    2639             :                                        std::vector<std::string>,
    2640             :                                        unsigned int)
    2641             : {
    2642             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2643             : }
    2644             : 
    2645             : 
    2646             : 
    2647             : void ExodusII_IO::write_element_data (const EquationSystems &)
    2648             : {
    2649             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2650             : }
    2651             : 
    2652             : 
    2653             : 
    2654             : void
    2655             : ExodusII_IO::write_element_data_from_discontinuous_nodal_data
    2656             : (const EquationSystems &,
    2657             :  const std::set<std::string> *,
    2658             :  const std::string & )
    2659             : {
    2660             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2661             : }
    2662             : 
    2663             : 
    2664             : 
    2665             : void ExodusII_IO::write_nodal_data (const std::string &,
    2666             :                                     const std::vector<Number> &,
    2667             :                                     const std::vector<std::string> &)
    2668             : {
    2669             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2670             : }
    2671             : 
    2672             : 
    2673             : 
    2674             : void ExodusII_IO::write_information_records (const std::vector<std::string> &)
    2675             : {
    2676             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2677             : }
    2678             : 
    2679             : 
    2680             : 
    2681             : void ExodusII_IO::write_global_data (const std::vector<Number> &,
    2682             :                                      const std::vector<std::string> &)
    2683             : {
    2684             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2685             : }
    2686             : 
    2687             : 
    2688             : 
    2689             : void ExodusII_IO::write_timestep (const std::string &,
    2690             :                                   const EquationSystems &,
    2691             :                                   const int,
    2692             :                                   const Real,
    2693             :                                   const std::set<std::string> *)
    2694             : {
    2695             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2696             : }
    2697             : 
    2698             : 
    2699             : void ExodusII_IO::write_equation_systems (const std::string &,
    2700             :                                           const EquationSystems &,
    2701             :                                           const std::set<std::string> *)
    2702             : {
    2703             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2704             : }
    2705             : 
    2706             : 
    2707             : void ExodusII_IO::write_elemsets()
    2708             : {
    2709             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2710             : }
    2711             : 
    2712             : void
    2713             : ExodusII_IO::
    2714             : write_sideset_data (int,
    2715             :                     const std::vector<std::string> &,
    2716             :                     const std::vector<std::set<boundary_id_type>> &,
    2717             :                     const std::vector<std::map<BoundaryInfo::BCTuple, Real>> &)
    2718             : {
    2719             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2720             : }
    2721             : 
    2722             : 
    2723             : 
    2724             : void
    2725             : ExodusII_IO::
    2726             : read_sideset_data (int,
    2727             :                    std::vector<std::string> &,
    2728             :                    std::vector<std::set<boundary_id_type>> &,
    2729             :                    std::vector<std::map<BoundaryInfo::BCTuple, Real>> &)
    2730             : {
    2731             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2732             : }
    2733             : 
    2734             : void
    2735             : ExodusII_IO::
    2736             : get_sideset_data_indices (std::map<BoundaryInfo::BCTuple, unsigned int> &)
    2737             : 
    2738             : {
    2739             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2740             : }
    2741             : 
    2742             : void
    2743             : ExodusII_IO::
    2744             : write_nodeset_data (int,
    2745             :                     const std::vector<std::string> &,
    2746             :                     const std::vector<std::set<boundary_id_type>> &,
    2747             :                     const std::vector<std::map<BoundaryInfo::NodeBCTuple, Real>> &)
    2748             : {
    2749             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2750             : }
    2751             : 
    2752             : void
    2753             : ExodusII_IO::
    2754             : read_nodeset_data (int,
    2755             :                    std::vector<std::string> &,
    2756             :                    std::vector<std::set<boundary_id_type>> &,
    2757             :                    std::vector<std::map<BoundaryInfo::NodeBCTuple, Real>> &)
    2758             : {
    2759             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2760             : }
    2761             : 
    2762             : void
    2763             : ExodusII_IO::
    2764             : get_nodeset_data_indices (std::map<BoundaryInfo::NodeBCTuple, unsigned int> &)
    2765             : {
    2766             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2767             : }
    2768             : 
    2769             : void
    2770             : ExodusII_IO::
    2771             : write_elemset_data (int,
    2772             :                     const std::vector<std::string> &,
    2773             :                     const std::vector<std::set<elemset_id_type>> &,
    2774             :                     const std::vector<std::map<std::pair<dof_id_type, elemset_id_type>, Real>> &)
    2775             : {
    2776             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2777             : }
    2778             : 
    2779             : void
    2780             : ExodusII_IO::
    2781             : read_elemset_data (int,
    2782             :                    std::vector<std::string> &,
    2783             :                    std::vector<std::set<elemset_id_type>> &,
    2784             :                    std::vector<std::map<std::pair<dof_id_type, elemset_id_type>, Real>> &)
    2785             : {
    2786             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2787             : }
    2788             : 
    2789             : void
    2790             : ExodusII_IO::
    2791             : get_elemset_data_indices (std::map<std::pair<dof_id_type, elemset_id_type>, unsigned int> &)
    2792             : {
    2793             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2794             : }
    2795             : 
    2796             : void ExodusII_IO::write (const std::string &)
    2797             : {
    2798             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2799             : }
    2800             : 
    2801             : 
    2802             : 
    2803             : void ExodusII_IO::write_nodal_data_discontinuous (const std::string &,
    2804             :                                                   const std::vector<Number> &,
    2805             :                                                   const std::vector<std::string> &)
    2806             : {
    2807             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2808             : }
    2809             : 
    2810             : 
    2811             : 
    2812             : void ExodusII_IO::write_nodal_data_common(std::string,
    2813             :                                           const std::vector<std::string> &,
    2814             :                                           bool)
    2815             : {
    2816             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2817             : }
    2818             : 
    2819             : 
    2820             : const std::vector<std::string> & ExodusII_IO::get_elem_var_names()
    2821             : {
    2822             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2823             : }
    2824             : 
    2825             : const std::vector<std::string> & ExodusII_IO::get_nodal_var_names()
    2826             : {
    2827             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2828             : }
    2829             : 
    2830             : const std::vector<std::string> & ExodusII_IO::get_global_var_names()
    2831             : {
    2832             :   libmesh_error_msg("ERROR, ExodusII API is not defined.");
    2833             : }
    2834             : 
    2835             : void ExodusII_IO::set_hdf5_writing(bool) {}
    2836             : 
    2837             : #endif // LIBMESH_HAVE_EXODUS_API
    2838             : } // namespace libMesh

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