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1 : // The libMesh Finite Element Library. 2 : // Copyright (C) 2002-2025 Benjamin S. Kirk, John W. Peterson, Roy H. Stogner 3 : 4 : // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 : // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 6 : // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 7 : // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 8 : 9 : // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 10 : // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 11 : // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 12 : // Lesser General Public License for more details. 13 : 14 : // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 15 : // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software 16 : // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 17 : 18 : 19 : 20 : #ifndef LIBMESH_CELL_INF_HEX16_H 21 : #define LIBMESH_CELL_INF_HEX16_H 22 : 23 : #include "libmesh/libmesh_config.h" 24 : 25 : #ifdef LIBMESH_ENABLE_INFINITE_ELEMENTS 26 : 27 : // Local includes 28 : #include "libmesh/cell_inf_hex.h" 29 : 30 : namespace libMesh 31 : { 32 : 33 : /** 34 : * The \p InfHex16 is an infinite element in 3D composed of 16 nodes. 35 : * It is numbered like this: 36 : * \verbatim 37 : * INFHEX16: 7 14 6 38 : * o o o closer to infinity 39 : * : : | 40 : * : : | 41 : * : : | 42 : * 15 : : 13 | 43 : * o : : o | 44 : * : : : | | 45 : * : : : | | 46 : * : : : | | 47 : * 4 : : 12 : 5 | | 48 : * o : : o : o | | 49 : * | : : | : | | | 50 : * | : : | : | | | 51 : * | : : | :10 | | | 52 : * | : 3o....|.........o....|....|....o 53 : * | : . | | | / 2 54 : * | : . | | | / 55 : * | : . | | | / 56 : * | :. | | |/ 57 : * | 11o | | o base face 58 : * | . | | / 9 59 : * | . | | / 60 : * | . | | / 61 : * |. | |/ 62 : * o--------------o--------------o 63 : * 0 8 1 64 : * \endverbatim 65 : * 66 : * \author Daniel Dreyer 67 : * \date 2002 68 : * \brief A 3D infinite hexahedral element with 16 nodes. 69 : */ 70 : class InfHex16 final : public InfHex 71 : { 72 : public: 73 : 74 : /** 75 : * Constructor. By default this element has no parent. 76 : */ 77 : explicit 78 44 : InfHex16 (Elem * p=nullptr) : 79 44 : InfHex(num_nodes, p, _nodelinks_data) 80 44 : {} 81 : 82 : InfHex16 (InfHex16 &&) = delete; 83 : InfHex16 (const InfHex16 &) = delete; 84 : InfHex16 & operator= (const InfHex16 &) = delete; 85 : InfHex16 & operator= (InfHex16 &&) = delete; 86 132 : virtual ~InfHex16() = default; 87 : 88 : /** 89 : * \returns 16. The \p InfHex16 has 16 nodes. 90 : */ 91 32233 : virtual unsigned int n_nodes() const override { return num_nodes; } 92 : 93 : /** 94 : * \returns \p INFHEX16. 95 : */ 96 2938 : virtual ElemType type () const override { return INFHEX16; } 97 : 98 : /** 99 : * \returns The number of sub elements for this element type. 100 : */ 101 0 : virtual unsigned int n_sub_elem() const override { return 1; } 102 : 103 : /** 104 : * \returns \p true if the specified (local) node number is on the 105 : * specified side. 106 : */ 107 : virtual bool is_node_on_side(const unsigned int n, 108 : const unsigned int s) const override; 109 : 110 : virtual std::vector<unsigned int> nodes_on_side(const unsigned int s) const override; 111 : 112 : virtual std::vector<unsigned int> nodes_on_edge(const unsigned int e) const override; 113 : 114 : /** 115 : * \returns \p true if the specified (local) node number is on the 116 : * specified edge. 117 : */ 118 : virtual bool is_node_on_edge(const unsigned int n, 119 : const unsigned int e) const override; 120 : 121 : /** 122 : * \returns SECOND. 123 : */ 124 : virtual Order default_order() const override; 125 : 126 : /** 127 : * \returns \p InfHex16::side_nodes_map[side][side_node] after doing some range checking. 128 : */ 129 : virtual unsigned int local_side_node(unsigned int side, 130 : unsigned int side_node) const override; 131 : 132 : /** 133 : * \returns \p InfHex16::edge_nodes_map[edge][edge_node] after doing some range checking. 134 : */ 135 : virtual unsigned int local_edge_node(unsigned int edge, 136 : unsigned int edge_node) const override; 137 : 138 : /** 139 : * \returns A \p QUAD8 built coincident with face 0, or an \p 140 : * INFQUAD6 built coincident with faces 1 to 4. 141 : * 142 : * \note The \p std::unique_ptr<Elem> takes care of freeing memory. 143 : */ 144 : virtual std::unique_ptr<Elem> build_side_ptr (const unsigned int i) override; 145 : 146 : /** 147 : * Rebuilds a \p QUAD8 built coincident with face 0, or an \p 148 : * INFQUAD6 built coincident with faces 1 to 4. 149 : */ 150 : virtual void build_side_ptr (std::unique_ptr<Elem> & elem, 151 : const unsigned int i) override; 152 : 153 : // Avoid hiding deprecated version with different signature 154 : using Elem::build_side_ptr; 155 : 156 : /** 157 : * \returns An \p EDGE3 built coincident with edges 0 to 3, or \p 158 : * INFEDGE2 built coincident with edges 4 to 11. 159 : * 160 : * \note The \p std::unique_ptr<Elem> takes care of freeing memory. 161 : */ 162 : virtual std::unique_ptr<Elem> build_edge_ptr (const unsigned int i) override; 163 : 164 : /** 165 : * Rebuilds a \p EDGE3 built coincident with edges 0 to 3, or \p 166 : * INFEDGE2 built coincident with edges 4 to 11. 167 : */ 168 : virtual void build_edge_ptr (std::unique_ptr<Elem> & edge, const unsigned int i) override; 169 : 170 : virtual void connectivity(const unsigned int sc, 171 : const IOPackage iop, 172 : std::vector<dof_id_type> & conn) const override; 173 : 174 : unsigned int vtk_element_type (const unsigned int) const 175 : { return 12; } 176 : 177 : /** 178 : * \returns 2 for all \p n. 179 : */ 180 0 : virtual unsigned int n_second_order_adjacent_vertices (const unsigned int) const override 181 0 : { return 2; } 182 : 183 : /** 184 : * \returns The element-local number of the \f$ v^{th} \f$ vertex 185 : * that defines the \f$ n^{th} \f$ second-order node. 186 : * 187 : * \note \p n is counted as depicted above, \f$ 8 \le n < 16 \f$. 188 : */ 189 : virtual unsigned short int second_order_adjacent_vertex (const unsigned int n, 190 : const unsigned int v) const override; 191 : 192 : /** 193 : * \returns The child number \p c and element-local index \p v of the 194 : * \f$ n^{th} \f$ second-order node on the parent element. See 195 : * elem.h for further details. 196 : */ 197 : virtual std::pair<unsigned short int, unsigned short int> 198 : second_order_child_vertex (const unsigned int n) const override; 199 : 200 : /** 201 : * Geometric constants for InfHex16. 202 : */ 203 : static const int num_nodes = 16; 204 : static const int nodes_per_side = 8; 205 : static const int nodes_per_edge = 3; 206 : 207 : /** 208 : * This maps the \f$ j^{th} \f$ node of the \f$ i^{th} \f$ side to 209 : * element node numbers. 210 : */ 211 : static const unsigned int side_nodes_map[num_sides][nodes_per_side]; 212 : 213 : /** 214 : * This maps the \f$ j^{th} \f$ node of the \f$ i^{th} \f$ edge to 215 : * element node numbers. 216 : */ 217 : static const unsigned int edge_nodes_map[num_edges][nodes_per_edge]; 218 : 219 : virtual void permute(unsigned int perm_num) override final; 220 : 221 : virtual void flip(BoundaryInfo *) override final; 222 : 223 : ElemType side_type (const unsigned int s) const override final; 224 : 225 : protected: 226 : 227 : /** 228 : * Data for links to nodes. 229 : */ 230 : Node * _nodelinks_data[num_nodes]; 231 : 232 : 233 : #ifdef LIBMESH_ENABLE_AMR 234 : 235 : /** 236 : * Matrix used to create the elements children. 237 : */ 238 13040 : virtual Real embedding_matrix (const unsigned int i, 239 : const unsigned int j, 240 : const unsigned int k) const override 241 13040 : { return _embedding_matrix[i][j][k]; } 242 : 243 : /** 244 : * Matrix that computes new nodal locations/solution values 245 : * from current nodes/solution. 246 : */ 247 : static const Real _embedding_matrix[num_children][num_nodes][num_nodes]; 248 : 249 5040 : LIBMESH_ENABLE_TOPOLOGY_CACHES; 250 : 251 : #endif // LIBMESH_ENABLE_AMR 252 : 253 : }; 254 : 255 : } // namespace libMesh 256 : 257 : #endif // ifdef LIBMESH_ENABLE_INFINITE_ELEMENTS 258 : 259 : 260 : #endif // LIBMESH_CELL_INF_HEX16_H