LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/mesh - MooseMesh.C (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: idaholab/moose framework: fa5e60 Lines: 1799 2118 84.9 %
Date: 2026-06-24 08:03:36 Functions: 186 236 78.8 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : //* This file is part of the MOOSE framework
       2             : //* https://mooseframework.inl.gov
       3             : //*
       4             : //* All rights reserved, see COPYRIGHT for full restrictions
       5             : //* https://github.com/idaholab/moose/blob/master/COPYRIGHT
       6             : //*
       7             : //* Licensed under LGPL 2.1, please see LICENSE for details
       8             : //* https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html
       9             : 
      10             : #include "MooseError.h"
      11             : #include "MooseMesh.h"
      12             : #include "Factory.h"
      13             : #include "CacheChangedListsThread.h"
      14             : #include "MooseUtils.h"
      15             : #include "MooseApp.h"
      16             : #include "RelationshipManager.h"
      17             : #include "PointListAdaptor.h"
      18             : #include "Executioner.h"
      19             : #include "NonlinearSystemBase.h"
      20             : #include "LinearSystem.h"
      21             : #include "AuxiliarySystem.h"
      22             : #include "Assembly.h"
      23             : #include "SubProblem.h"
      24             : #include "MooseVariableBase.h"
      25             : #include "MooseMeshUtils.h"
      26             : #include "MooseAppCoordTransform.h"
      27             : #include "FEProblemBase.h"
      28             : 
      29             : #include <utility>
      30             : 
      31             : // libMesh
      32             : #include "libmesh/bounding_box.h"
      33             : #include "libmesh/boundary_info.h"
      34             : #include "libmesh/mesh_tools.h"
      35             : #include "libmesh/parallel.h"
      36             : #include "libmesh/mesh_communication.h"
      37             : #include "libmesh/periodic_boundary_base.h"
      38             : #include "libmesh/fe_base.h"
      39             : #include "libmesh/fe_interface.h"
      40             : #include "libmesh/mesh_communication.h"
      41             : #include "libmesh/mesh_tools.h"
      42             : #include "libmesh/parallel.h"
      43             : #include "libmesh/parallel_elem.h"
      44             : #include "libmesh/parallel_node.h"
      45             : #include "libmesh/parallel_ghost_sync.h"
      46             : #include "libmesh/utility.h"
      47             : #include "libmesh/remote_elem.h"
      48             : #include "libmesh/linear_partitioner.h"
      49             : #include "libmesh/centroid_partitioner.h"
      50             : #include "libmesh/parmetis_partitioner.h"
      51             : #include "libmesh/hilbert_sfc_partitioner.h"
      52             : #include "libmesh/morton_sfc_partitioner.h"
      53             : #include "libmesh/edge_edge2.h"
      54             : #include "libmesh/mesh_refinement.h"
      55             : #include "libmesh/quadrature.h"
      56             : #include "libmesh/boundary_info.h"
      57             : #include "libmesh/periodic_boundaries.h"
      58             : #include "libmesh/quadrature_gauss.h"
      59             : #include "libmesh/point_locator_base.h"
      60             : #include "libmesh/default_coupling.h"
      61             : #include "libmesh/ghost_point_neighbors.h"
      62             : #include "libmesh/fe_type.h"
      63             : #include "libmesh/enum_to_string.h"
      64             : #include "libmesh/elem_side_builder.h"
      65             : 
      66             : using namespace libMesh;
      67             : 
      68             : // Make newer nanoflann API compatible with older nanoflann versions
      69             : #if NANOFLANN_VERSION < 0x150
      70             : namespace nanoflann
      71             : {
      72             : typedef SearchParams SearchParameters;
      73             : 
      74             : template <typename T, typename U>
      75             : using ResultItem = std::pair<T, U>;
      76             : }
      77             : #endif
      78             : 
      79             : const std::array<bool, 3> MooseMesh::periodic_dim_default{false, false, false};
      80             : 
      81             : InputParameters
      82      200878 : MooseMesh::validParams()
      83             : {
      84      200878 :   InputParameters params = MooseObject::validParams();
      85             : 
      86      803512 :   MooseEnum parallel_type("DEFAULT REPLICATED DISTRIBUTED", "DEFAULT");
      87      803512 :   params.addParam<MooseEnum>("parallel_type",
      88             :                              parallel_type,
      89             :                              "DEFAULT: Use libMesh::ReplicatedMesh unless --distributed-mesh is "
      90             :                              "specified on the command line "
      91             :                              "REPLICATED: Always use libMesh::ReplicatedMesh "
      92             :                              "DISTRIBUTED: Always use libMesh::DistributedMesh");
      93             : 
      94      602634 :   params.addParam<bool>(
      95             :       "allow_renumbering",
      96      401756 :       true,
      97             :       "If allow_renumbering=false, node and element numbers are kept fixed until deletion");
      98             : 
      99      602634 :   params.addParam<MooseEnum>(
     100             :       "partitioner",
     101      401756 :       partitioning(),
     102             :       "Specifies a mesh partitioner to use when splitting the mesh for a parallel computation.");
     103      803512 :   MooseEnum direction("x y z radial");
     104      803512 :   params.addParam<MooseEnum>("centroid_partitioner_direction",
     105             :                              direction,
     106             :                              "Specifies the sort direction if using the centroid partitioner. "
     107             :                              "Available options: x, y, z, radial");
     108             : 
     109      803512 :   MooseEnum patch_update_strategy("never always auto iteration", "never");
     110      803512 :   params.addParam<MooseEnum>(
     111             :       "patch_update_strategy",
     112             :       patch_update_strategy,
     113             :       "How often to update the geometric search 'patch'.  The default is to "
     114             :       "never update it (which is the most efficient but could be a problem "
     115             :       "with lots of relative motion). 'always' will update the patch for all "
     116             :       "secondary nodes at the beginning of every timestep which might be time "
     117             :       "consuming. 'auto' will attempt to determine at the start of which "
     118             :       "timesteps the patch for all secondary nodes needs to be updated automatically."
     119             :       "'iteration' updates the patch at every nonlinear iteration for a "
     120             :       "subset of secondary nodes for which penetration is not detected. If there "
     121             :       "can be substantial relative motion between the primary and secondary surfaces "
     122             :       "during the nonlinear iterations within a timestep, it is advisable to use "
     123             :       "'iteration' option to ensure accurate contact detection.");
     124             : 
     125             :   // Note: This parameter is named to match 'construct_side_list_from_node_list' in SetupMeshAction
     126      602634 :   params.addParam<bool>(
     127             :       "construct_node_list_from_side_list",
     128      401756 :       true,
     129             :       "Whether or not to generate nodesets from the sidesets (currently often required).");
     130      602634 :   params.addParam<bool>(
     131             :       "displace_node_list_by_side_list",
     132      401756 :       true,
     133             :       "Whether to renumber existing nodesets with ids matching sidesets that "
     134             :       "lack names matching sidesets, when constructing nodesets from sidesets via the default "
     135             :       "'construct_node_list_from_side_list' option, rather than to merge them with the sideset.");
     136      602634 :   params.addParam<unsigned int>(
     137      401756 :       "patch_size", 40, "The number of nodes to consider in the NearestNode neighborhood.");
     138      803512 :   params.addParam<unsigned int>("ghosting_patch_size",
     139             :                                 "The number of nearest neighbors considered "
     140             :                                 "for ghosting purposes when 'iteration' "
     141             :                                 "patch update strategy is used. Default is "
     142             :                                 "5 * patch_size.");
     143      602634 :   params.addParam<unsigned int>("max_leaf_size",
     144      401756 :                                 10,
     145             :                                 "The maximum number of points in each leaf of the KDTree used in "
     146             :                                 "the nearest neighbor search. As the leaf size becomes larger,"
     147             :                                 "KDTree construction becomes faster but the nearest neighbor search"
     148             :                                 "becomes slower.");
     149             : 
     150      602634 :   params.addParam<bool>("build_all_side_lowerd_mesh",
     151      401756 :                         false,
     152             :                         "True to build the lower-dimensional mesh for all sides.");
     153             : 
     154      602634 :   params.addParam<bool>("skip_refine_when_use_split",
     155      401756 :                         true,
     156             :                         "True to skip uniform refinements when using a pre-split mesh.");
     157             : 
     158      803512 :   params.addParam<std::vector<SubdomainID>>(
     159             :       "add_subdomain_ids",
     160             :       "The listed subdomain ids will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up "
     161             :       "subdomain restrictions for subdomains initially containing no elements, which can occur, "
     162             :       "for example, in additive manufacturing simulations which dynamically add and remove "
     163             :       "elements. Names for this subdomains may be provided using add_subdomain_names. In this case "
     164             :       "this list and add_subdomain_names must contain the same number of items.");
     165      803512 :   params.addParam<std::vector<SubdomainName>>(
     166             :       "add_subdomain_names",
     167             :       "The listed subdomain names will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up "
     168             :       "subdomain restrictions for subdomains initially containing no elements, which can occur, "
     169             :       "for example, in additive manufacturing simulations which dynamically add and remove "
     170             :       "elements. IDs for this subdomains may be provided using add_subdomain_ids. Otherwise IDs "
     171             :       "are automatically assigned. In case add_subdomain_ids is set too, both lists must contain "
     172             :       "the same number of items.");
     173             : 
     174      803512 :   params.addParam<std::vector<BoundaryID>>(
     175             :       "add_sideset_ids",
     176             :       "The listed sideset ids will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up boundary "
     177             :       "restrictions for sidesets initially containing no sides. Names for this sidesets may be "
     178             :       "provided using add_sideset_names. In this case this list and add_sideset_names must contain "
     179             :       "the same number of items.");
     180      803512 :   params.addParam<std::vector<BoundaryName>>(
     181             :       "add_sideset_names",
     182             :       "The listed sideset names will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up "
     183             :       "boundary restrictions for sidesets initially containing no sides. Ids for this sidesets may "
     184             :       "be provided using add_sideset_ids. In this case this list and add_sideset_ids must contain "
     185             :       "the same number of items.");
     186             : 
     187      803512 :   params.addParam<std::vector<BoundaryID>>(
     188             :       "add_nodeset_ids",
     189             :       "The listed nodeset ids will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up boundary "
     190             :       "restrictions for node initially containing no sides. Names for this nodesets may be "
     191             :       "provided using add_nodeset_names. In this case this list and add_nodeset_names must contain "
     192             :       "the same number of items.");
     193      602634 :   params.addParam<std::vector<BoundaryName>>(
     194             :       "add_nodeset_names",
     195             :       "The listed nodeset names will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up "
     196             :       "boundary restrictions for nodesets initially containing no sides. Ids for this nodesets may "
     197             :       "be provided using add_nodesets_ids. In this case this list and add_nodesets_ids must "
     198             :       "contain the same number of items.");
     199             : 
     200      200878 :   params += MooseAppCoordTransform::validParams();
     201             : 
     202             :   // This indicates that the derived mesh type accepts a MeshGenerator, and should be set to true in
     203             :   // derived types that do so.
     204      401756 :   params.addPrivateParam<bool>("_mesh_generator_mesh", false);
     205             : 
     206             :   // Whether or not the mesh is pre split
     207      602634 :   params.addPrivateParam<bool>("_is_split", false);
     208             : 
     209      401756 :   params.registerBase("MooseMesh");
     210             : 
     211             :   // groups
     212      803512 :   params.addParamNamesToGroup("patch_update_strategy patch_size max_leaf_size", "Geometric search");
     213      803512 :   params.addParamNamesToGroup("add_subdomain_ids add_subdomain_names add_sideset_ids "
     214             :                               "add_sideset_names add_nodeset_ids add_nodeset_names",
     215             :                               "Pre-declaration of future mesh sub-entities");
     216      803512 :   params.addParamNamesToGroup("construct_node_list_from_side_list build_all_side_lowerd_mesh "
     217             :                               "displace_node_list_by_side_list",
     218             :                               "Automatic definition of mesh element sides entities");
     219      602634 :   params.addParamNamesToGroup("partitioner centroid_partitioner_direction", "Partitioning");
     220             : 
     221      401756 :   return params;
     222      200878 : }
     223             : 
     224       66049 : MooseMesh::MooseMesh(const InputParameters & parameters)
     225             :   : MooseObject(parameters),
     226             :     Restartable(this, "Mesh"),
     227             :     PerfGraphInterface(this),
     228       66049 :     _parallel_type(getParam<MooseEnum>("parallel_type").getEnum<MooseMesh::ParallelType>()),
     229       66049 :     _use_distributed_mesh(false),
     230       66049 :     _distribution_overridden(false),
     231       66049 :     _parallel_type_overridden(false),
     232       66049 :     _mesh(nullptr),
     233      132098 :     _partitioner_name(getParam<MooseEnum>("partitioner")),
     234       66049 :     _partitioner_overridden(false),
     235       66049 :     _custom_partitioner_requested(false),
     236       66049 :     _uniform_refine_level(0),
     237      132098 :     _skip_refine_when_use_split(getParam<bool>("skip_refine_when_use_split")),
     238       66049 :     _skip_deletion_repartition_after_refine(false),
     239       66049 :     _is_nemesis(false),
     240       66049 :     _node_to_elem_map_built(false),
     241       66049 :     _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built(false),
     242      132098 :     _patch_size(getParam<unsigned int>("patch_size")),
     243      132098 :     _ghosting_patch_size(isParamValid("ghosting_patch_size")
     244      132098 :                              ? getParam<unsigned int>("ghosting_patch_size")
     245       66049 :                              : 5 * _patch_size),
     246      132098 :     _max_leaf_size(getParam<unsigned int>("max_leaf_size")),
     247       66049 :     _patch_update_strategy(
     248      132098 :         getParam<MooseEnum>("patch_update_strategy").getEnum<Moose::PatchUpdateType>()),
     249       66049 :     _regular_orthogonal_mesh(false),
     250      132098 :     _is_split(getParam<bool>("_is_split")),
     251       66049 :     _allow_recovery(true),
     252      132098 :     _construct_node_list_from_side_list(getParam<bool>("construct_node_list_from_side_list")),
     253      132098 :     _displace_node_list_by_side_list(getParam<bool>("displace_node_list_by_side_list")),
     254       66049 :     _need_delete(false),
     255       66049 :     _allow_remote_element_removal(true),
     256       66049 :     _need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries(true),
     257       66049 :     _is_displaced(false),
     258       66049 :     _coord_sys(
     259      132098 :         declareRestartableData<std::map<SubdomainID, Moose::CoordinateSystemType>>("coord_sys")),
     260      132098 :     _rz_coord_axis(getParam<MooseEnum>("rz_coord_axis")),
     261       66049 :     _coord_system_set(false),
     262      643989 :     _doing_p_refinement(false)
     263             : {
     264      198147 :   if (isParamValid("ghosting_patch_size") && (_patch_update_strategy != Moose::Iteration))
     265           0 :     mooseError("Ghosting patch size parameter has to be set in the mesh block "
     266             :                "only when 'iteration' patch update strategy is used.");
     267             : 
     268      198147 :   if (isParamValid("coord_block"))
     269             :   {
     270          72 :     if (isParamValid("block"))
     271           0 :       paramWarning("block",
     272             :                    "You set both 'Mesh/block' and 'Mesh/coord_block'. The value of "
     273             :                    "'Mesh/coord_block' will be used.");
     274             : 
     275          72 :     _provided_coord_blocks = getParam<std::vector<SubdomainName>>("coord_block");
     276             :   }
     277      198075 :   else if (isParamValid("block"))
     278         765 :     _provided_coord_blocks = getParam<std::vector<SubdomainName>>("block");
     279             : 
     280      198147 :   if (getParam<bool>("build_all_side_lowerd_mesh"))
     281             :     // Do not initially allow removal of remote elements
     282         223 :     allowRemoteElementRemoval(false);
     283             : 
     284       66049 :   determineUseDistributedMesh();
     285             : 
     286             : #ifdef MOOSE_KOKKOS_ENABLED
     287       49548 :   if (_app.isKokkosAvailable())
     288       49548 :     _kokkos_mesh = std::make_unique<Moose::Kokkos::Mesh>(*this);
     289             : #endif
     290       66049 : }
     291             : 
     292        2987 : MooseMesh::MooseMesh(const MooseMesh & other_mesh)
     293             :   : MooseObject(other_mesh._pars),
     294             :     Restartable(this, "Mesh"),
     295             :     PerfGraphInterface(this, "CopiedMesh"),
     296        2987 :     _built_from_other_mesh(true),
     297        2987 :     _parallel_type(other_mesh._parallel_type),
     298        2987 :     _use_distributed_mesh(other_mesh._use_distributed_mesh),
     299        2987 :     _distribution_overridden(other_mesh._distribution_overridden),
     300        2987 :     _parallel_type_overridden(other_mesh._parallel_type_overridden),
     301        2987 :     _mesh(other_mesh.getMesh().clone()),
     302        2987 :     _partitioner_name(other_mesh._partitioner_name),
     303        2987 :     _partitioner_overridden(other_mesh._partitioner_overridden),
     304        2987 :     _custom_partitioner_requested(other_mesh._custom_partitioner_requested),
     305        2987 :     _uniform_refine_level(other_mesh.uniformRefineLevel()),
     306        2987 :     _skip_refine_when_use_split(other_mesh._skip_refine_when_use_split),
     307        2987 :     _skip_deletion_repartition_after_refine(other_mesh._skip_deletion_repartition_after_refine),
     308        2987 :     _is_nemesis(other_mesh._is_nemesis),
     309        2987 :     _node_to_elem_map_built(false),
     310        2987 :     _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built(false),
     311        2987 :     _patch_size(other_mesh._patch_size),
     312        2987 :     _ghosting_patch_size(other_mesh._ghosting_patch_size),
     313        2987 :     _max_leaf_size(other_mesh._max_leaf_size),
     314        2987 :     _patch_update_strategy(other_mesh._patch_update_strategy),
     315        2987 :     _regular_orthogonal_mesh(false),
     316        2987 :     _is_split(other_mesh._is_split),
     317        2987 :     _lower_d_interior_blocks(other_mesh._lower_d_interior_blocks),
     318        2987 :     _lower_d_boundary_blocks(other_mesh._lower_d_boundary_blocks),
     319        2987 :     _allow_recovery(other_mesh._allow_recovery),
     320        2987 :     _construct_node_list_from_side_list(other_mesh._construct_node_list_from_side_list),
     321        2987 :     _displace_node_list_by_side_list(other_mesh._displace_node_list_by_side_list),
     322        2987 :     _need_delete(other_mesh._need_delete),
     323        2987 :     _allow_remote_element_removal(other_mesh._allow_remote_element_removal),
     324        2987 :     _need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries(other_mesh._need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries),
     325        2987 :     _coord_sys(other_mesh._coord_sys),
     326        2987 :     _rz_coord_axis(other_mesh._rz_coord_axis),
     327        2987 :     _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis(other_mesh._subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis),
     328        2987 :     _coord_system_set(other_mesh._coord_system_set),
     329        2987 :     _provided_coord_blocks(other_mesh._provided_coord_blocks),
     330       29110 :     _doing_p_refinement(other_mesh._doing_p_refinement)
     331             : {
     332        2987 :   _bounds.resize(other_mesh._bounds.size());
     333        3296 :   for (std::size_t i = 0; i < _bounds.size(); ++i)
     334             :   {
     335         309 :     _bounds[i].resize(other_mesh._bounds[i].size());
     336         927 :     for (std::size_t j = 0; j < _bounds[i].size(); ++j)
     337         618 :       _bounds[i][j] = other_mesh._bounds[i][j];
     338             :   }
     339             : 
     340        2987 :   updateCoordTransform();
     341             : 
     342             : #ifdef MOOSE_KOKKOS_ENABLED
     343        2227 :   if (_app.isKokkosAvailable())
     344        2227 :     _kokkos_mesh = std::make_unique<Moose::Kokkos::Mesh>(*this);
     345             : #endif
     346        2987 : }
     347             : 
     348       65122 : MooseMesh::~MooseMesh()
     349             : {
     350       65122 :   freeBndNodes();
     351       65122 :   freeBndElems();
     352       65122 :   clearQuadratureNodes();
     353       65122 : }
     354             : 
     355             : void
     356      218101 : MooseMesh::freeBndNodes()
     357             : {
     358             :   // free memory
     359    12320147 :   for (auto & bnode : _bnd_nodes)
     360    12102046 :     delete bnode;
     361             : 
     362      810160 :   for (auto & it : _node_set_nodes)
     363      592059 :     it.second.clear();
     364             : 
     365      218101 :   _node_set_nodes.clear();
     366             : 
     367      810311 :   for (auto & it : _bnd_node_ids)
     368      592210 :     it.second.clear();
     369             : 
     370      218101 :   _bnd_node_ids.clear();
     371      218101 :   _bnd_node_range.reset();
     372      218101 : }
     373             : 
     374             : void
     375      218101 : MooseMesh::freeBndElems()
     376             : {
     377             :   // free memory
     378     9447534 :   for (auto & belem : _bnd_elems)
     379     9229433 :     delete belem;
     380             : 
     381      789483 :   for (auto & it : _bnd_elem_ids)
     382      571382 :     it.second.clear();
     383             : 
     384      218101 :   _bnd_elem_ids.clear();
     385      218101 :   _bnd_elem_range.reset();
     386      218101 : }
     387             : 
     388             : bool
     389      135397 : MooseMesh::prepare(const MeshBase * const mesh_to_clone)
     390             : {
     391      676985 :   TIME_SECTION("prepare", 2, "Preparing Mesh", true);
     392             : 
     393      135397 :   bool libmesh_mesh_prepared = false;
     394             : 
     395             :   mooseAssert(_mesh, "The MeshBase has not been constructed");
     396             : 
     397      135397 :   if (!dynamic_cast<DistributedMesh *>(&getMesh()) || _is_nemesis)
     398             :     // For whatever reason we do not want to allow renumbering here nor ever in the future?
     399      112749 :     getMesh().allow_renumbering(false);
     400             : 
     401      135397 :   if (mesh_to_clone)
     402             :   {
     403             :     mooseAssert(mesh_to_clone->is_prepared(),
     404             :                 "The mesh we wish to clone from must already be prepared");
     405         149 :     _mesh = mesh_to_clone->clone();
     406         149 :     _moose_mesh_prepared = false;
     407             :   }
     408      135248 :   else if (!_mesh->is_prepared())
     409             :   {
     410       17760 :     _mesh->complete_preparation();
     411       17760 :     _moose_mesh_prepared = false;
     412       17760 :     libmesh_mesh_prepared = true;
     413             :   }
     414             : 
     415      135397 :   if (_moose_mesh_prepared)
     416       67767 :     return libmesh_mesh_prepared;
     417             : 
     418             :   // Collect (local) subdomain IDs
     419       67630 :   _mesh_subdomains.clear();
     420    13261822 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().element_ptr_range())
     421    13261822 :     _mesh_subdomains.insert(elem->subdomain_id());
     422             : 
     423             :   // add explicitly requested subdomains
     424      203158 :   if (isParamValid("add_subdomain_ids") && !isParamValid("add_subdomain_names"))
     425             :   {
     426             :     // only subdomain ids are explicitly given
     427          72 :     const auto & add_subdomain_id = getParam<std::vector<SubdomainID>>("add_subdomain_ids");
     428          36 :     _mesh_subdomains.insert(add_subdomain_id.begin(), add_subdomain_id.end());
     429             :   }
     430      202978 :   else if (isParamValid("add_subdomain_ids") && isParamValid("add_subdomain_names"))
     431             :   {
     432             :     const auto add_subdomain =
     433         392 :         getParam<SubdomainID, SubdomainName>("add_subdomain_ids", "add_subdomain_names");
     434         244 :     for (const auto & [sub_id, sub_name] : add_subdomain)
     435             :     {
     436             :       // add subdomain id
     437         146 :       _mesh_subdomains.insert(sub_id);
     438             :       // set name of the subdomain just added
     439         146 :       setSubdomainName(sub_id, sub_name);
     440             :     }
     441          98 :   }
     442      202488 :   else if (isParamValid("add_subdomain_names"))
     443             :   {
     444             :     // the user has defined add_subdomain_names, but not add_subdomain_ids
     445          24 :     const auto & add_subdomain_names = getParam<std::vector<SubdomainName>>("add_subdomain_names");
     446             : 
     447             :     // to define subdomain ids, we need the largest subdomain id defined yet.
     448          12 :     subdomain_id_type offset = 0;
     449          12 :     if (!_mesh_subdomains.empty())
     450          12 :       offset = *_mesh_subdomains.rbegin();
     451             : 
     452             :     // add all subdomains (and auto-assign ids)
     453          48 :     for (const SubdomainName & sub_name : add_subdomain_names)
     454             :     {
     455             :       // to avoid two subdomains with the same ID (notably on recover)
     456          36 :       if (getSubdomainID(sub_name) != libMesh::Elem::invalid_subdomain_id)
     457           3 :         continue;
     458          33 :       const auto sub_id = ++offset;
     459             :       // add subdomain id
     460          33 :       _mesh_subdomains.insert(sub_id);
     461             :       // set name of the subdomain just added
     462          33 :       setSubdomainName(sub_id, sub_name);
     463             :     }
     464             :   }
     465             : 
     466             :   // Make sure nodesets have been generated
     467       67630 :   buildNodeListFromSideList();
     468             : 
     469             :   // Collect (local) boundary IDs
     470       67630 :   const std::set<BoundaryID> & local_bids = getMesh().get_boundary_info().get_boundary_ids();
     471       67630 :   _mesh_boundary_ids.insert(local_bids.begin(), local_bids.end());
     472             : 
     473             :   const std::set<BoundaryID> & local_node_bids =
     474       67630 :       getMesh().get_boundary_info().get_node_boundary_ids();
     475       67630 :   _mesh_nodeset_ids.insert(local_node_bids.begin(), local_node_bids.end());
     476             : 
     477             :   const std::set<BoundaryID> & local_side_bids =
     478       67630 :       getMesh().get_boundary_info().get_side_boundary_ids();
     479       67630 :   _mesh_sideset_ids.insert(local_side_bids.begin(), local_side_bids.end());
     480             : 
     481             :   // Add explicitly requested sidesets/nodesets
     482             :   // This is done *after* the side boundaries (e.g. "right", ...) have been generated.
     483      135260 :   auto add_sets = [this](const bool sidesets, auto & set_ids)
     484             :   {
     485      135260 :     const std::string type = sidesets ? "sideset" : "nodeset";
     486      135260 :     const std::string id_param = "add_" + type + "_ids";
     487      135260 :     const std::string name_param = "add_" + type + "_names";
     488             : 
     489      135260 :     if (isParamValid(id_param))
     490             :     {
     491          54 :       const auto & add_ids = getParam<std::vector<BoundaryID>>(id_param);
     492          54 :       _mesh_boundary_ids.insert(add_ids.begin(), add_ids.end());
     493          54 :       set_ids.insert(add_ids.begin(), add_ids.end());
     494          54 :       if (isParamValid(name_param))
     495             :       {
     496          42 :         const auto & add_names = getParam<std::vector<BoundaryName>>(name_param);
     497             :         mooseAssert(add_names.size() == add_ids.size(),
     498             :                     "Id and name sets must be the same size when adding.");
     499         114 :         for (const auto i : index_range(add_ids))
     500          72 :           setBoundaryName(add_ids[i], add_names[i]);
     501             :       }
     502             :     }
     503      135206 :     else if (isParamValid(name_param))
     504             :     {
     505             :       // the user has defined names, but not ids
     506          12 :       const auto & add_names = getParam<std::vector<BoundaryName>>(name_param);
     507             : 
     508          12 :       auto & mesh_ids = sidesets ? _mesh_sideset_ids : _mesh_nodeset_ids;
     509             : 
     510             :       // to define ids, we need the largest id defined yet.
     511          12 :       boundary_id_type offset = 0;
     512          12 :       if (!mesh_ids.empty())
     513          12 :         offset = *mesh_ids.rbegin();
     514          12 :       if (!_mesh_boundary_ids.empty())
     515          12 :         offset = std::max(offset, *_mesh_boundary_ids.rbegin());
     516             : 
     517             :       // add all sidesets/nodesets (and auto-assign ids)
     518          24 :       for (const auto & name : add_names)
     519             :       {
     520             :         // to avoid two sets with the same ID (notably on recover)
     521          12 :         if (getBoundaryID(name) != Moose::INVALID_BOUNDARY_ID)
     522           1 :           continue;
     523          11 :         const auto id = ++offset;
     524             :         // add sideset id
     525          11 :         _mesh_boundary_ids.insert(id);
     526          11 :         set_ids.insert(id);
     527             :         // set name of the sideset just added
     528          11 :         setBoundaryName(id, name);
     529             :       }
     530             :     }
     531      135260 :   };
     532             : 
     533       67630 :   add_sets(true, _mesh_sideset_ids);
     534       67630 :   add_sets(false, _mesh_nodeset_ids);
     535             : 
     536             :   // Communicate subdomain and boundary IDs if this is a parallel mesh
     537       67630 :   if (!getMesh().is_serial())
     538             :   {
     539        8782 :     _communicator.set_union(_mesh_subdomains);
     540        8782 :     _communicator.set_union(_mesh_boundary_ids);
     541        8782 :     _communicator.set_union(_mesh_nodeset_ids);
     542        8782 :     _communicator.set_union(_mesh_sideset_ids);
     543             :   }
     544             : 
     545       67630 :   if (!_built_from_other_mesh)
     546             :   {
     547       64817 :     if (!_coord_system_set)
     548      194229 :       setCoordSystem(_provided_coord_blocks, getParam<MultiMooseEnum>("coord_type"));
     549         222 :     else if (_pars.isParamSetByUser("coord_type"))
     550           0 :       mooseError(
     551             :           "Trying to set coordinate system type information based on the user input file, but "
     552             :           "the coordinate system type information has already been set programmatically! "
     553             :           "Either remove your coordinate system type information from the input file, or contact "
     554             :           "your application developer");
     555             :   }
     556             : 
     557             :   // Set general axisymmetric axes if provided
     558      270571 :   if (isParamValid("rz_coord_blocks") && isParamValid("rz_coord_origins") &&
     559       67681 :       isParamValid("rz_coord_directions"))
     560             :   {
     561          34 :     const auto rz_coord_blocks = getParam<std::vector<SubdomainName>>("rz_coord_blocks");
     562          34 :     const auto rz_coord_origins = getParam<std::vector<Point>>("rz_coord_origins");
     563          34 :     const auto rz_coord_directions = getParam<std::vector<RealVectorValue>>("rz_coord_directions");
     564          34 :     if (rz_coord_origins.size() == rz_coord_blocks.size() &&
     565          17 :         rz_coord_directions.size() == rz_coord_blocks.size())
     566             :     {
     567          17 :       std::vector<std::pair<Point, RealVectorValue>> rz_coord_axes;
     568          58 :       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < rz_coord_origins.size(); ++i)
     569          41 :         rz_coord_axes.push_back(std::make_pair(rz_coord_origins[i], rz_coord_directions[i]));
     570             : 
     571          17 :       setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes(rz_coord_blocks, rz_coord_axes);
     572             : 
     573          51 :       if (isParamSetByUser("rz_coord_axis"))
     574           0 :         mooseError("The parameter 'rz_coord_axis' may not be provided if 'rz_coord_blocks', "
     575             :                    "'rz_coord_origins', and 'rz_coord_directions' are provided.");
     576          17 :     }
     577             :     else
     578           0 :       mooseError("The parameters 'rz_coord_blocks', 'rz_coord_origins', and "
     579             :                  "'rz_coord_directions' must all have the same size.");
     580          17 :   }
     581      473291 :   else if (isParamValid("rz_coord_blocks") || isParamValid("rz_coord_origins") ||
     582      270452 :            isParamValid("rz_coord_directions"))
     583           0 :     mooseError("If any of the parameters 'rz_coord_blocks', 'rz_coord_origins', and "
     584             :                "'rz_coord_directions' are provided, then all must be provided.");
     585             : 
     586       67630 :   detectOrthogonalDimRanges();
     587             : 
     588       67630 :   update();
     589             : 
     590             :   // Check if there is subdomain name duplication for the same subdomain ID
     591       67630 :   checkDuplicateSubdomainNames();
     592             : 
     593       67627 :   _moose_mesh_prepared = true;
     594             : 
     595       67627 :   return libmesh_mesh_prepared;
     596      135394 : }
     597             : 
     598             : void
     599      152979 : MooseMesh::update()
     600             : {
     601      764895 :   TIME_SECTION("update", 3, "Updating Mesh", true);
     602             : 
     603             :   // Rebuild the boundary conditions
     604      152979 :   buildNodeListFromSideList();
     605             : 
     606             :   // Clear the node to elem maps
     607      152979 :   _node_to_elem_map.clear();
     608      152979 :   _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map.clear();
     609             : 
     610      152979 :   buildNodeList();
     611      152979 :   buildBndElemList();
     612      152979 :   cacheInfo();
     613      152979 :   buildElemIDInfo();
     614             : 
     615             :   // this will make moose mesh aware of p-refinement added by mesh generators including
     616             :   // a file mesh generator loading a restart checkpoint file
     617      152979 :   _max_p_level = 0;
     618      152979 :   _max_h_level = 0;
     619    27653812 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().active_local_element_ptr_range())
     620             :   {
     621    27500833 :     if (elem->p_level() > _max_p_level)
     622         658 :       _max_p_level = elem->p_level();
     623    27500833 :     if (elem->level() > _max_h_level)
     624       25462 :       _max_h_level = elem->level();
     625      152979 :   }
     626      152979 :   comm().max(_max_p_level);
     627      152979 :   comm().max(_max_h_level);
     628             : 
     629             :   // the flag might have been set by calling doingPRefinement(true)
     630      152979 :   _doing_p_refinement = _doing_p_refinement || (_max_p_level > 0);
     631             : 
     632      152979 :   computeMaxPerElemAndSide();
     633             : 
     634             : #ifdef MOOSE_KOKKOS_ENABLED
     635      126970 :   if (_app.getExecutioner() && _app.feProblem().initialized() &&
     636       12561 :       _app.feProblem().hasKokkosObjects())
     637           0 :     _kokkos_mesh->update();
     638             : #endif
     639             : 
     640      152979 :   _finite_volume_info_dirty = true;
     641             : 
     642             :   // Rebuild the node to elem maps, in case the object(s) who got references to the maps
     643             :   // actually do need to use them
     644      152979 :   if (_node_to_elem_map_built)
     645             :   {
     646             :     // it won't stay false
     647        9404 :     _node_to_elem_map_built = false;
     648        9404 :     nodeToElemMap();
     649             :   }
     650      152979 :   if (_node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built)
     651             :   {
     652       13817 :     _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built = false;
     653       13817 :     nodeToActiveSemilocalElemMap();
     654             :   }
     655      152979 : }
     656             : 
     657             : void
     658         205 : MooseMesh::buildLowerDMesh()
     659             : {
     660         205 :   auto & mesh = getMesh();
     661             : 
     662         205 :   if (!mesh.is_serial())
     663           0 :     mooseError(
     664             :         "Hybrid finite element method must use replicated mesh.\nCurrently lower-dimensional mesh "
     665             :         "does not support mesh re-partitioning and a debug assertion being hit related with "
     666             :         "neighbors of lower-dimensional element, with distributed mesh.");
     667             : 
     668             :   // Lower-D element build requires neighboring element information
     669         205 :   if (!mesh.is_prepared())
     670         194 :     mesh.find_neighbors();
     671             : 
     672             :   // maximum number of sides of all elements
     673         205 :   unsigned int max_n_sides = 0;
     674             : 
     675             :   // remove existing lower-d element first
     676         205 :   std::set<Elem *> deleteable_elems;
     677        4347 :   for (auto & elem : mesh.element_ptr_range())
     678        4142 :     if (_lower_d_interior_blocks.count(elem->subdomain_id()) ||
     679        2071 :         _lower_d_boundary_blocks.count(elem->subdomain_id()))
     680           0 :       deleteable_elems.insert(elem);
     681        2071 :     else if (elem->n_sides() > max_n_sides)
     682         410 :       max_n_sides = elem->n_sides();
     683             : 
     684         205 :   for (auto & elem : deleteable_elems)
     685           0 :     mesh.delete_elem(elem);
     686         205 :   for (const auto & id : _lower_d_interior_blocks)
     687           0 :     _mesh_subdomains.erase(id);
     688         205 :   for (const auto & id : _lower_d_boundary_blocks)
     689           0 :     _mesh_subdomains.erase(id);
     690         205 :   _lower_d_interior_blocks.clear();
     691         205 :   _lower_d_boundary_blocks.clear();
     692             : 
     693         205 :   mesh.comm().max(max_n_sides);
     694             : 
     695         205 :   deleteable_elems.clear();
     696             : 
     697             :   // get all side types
     698         205 :   std::set<int> interior_side_types;
     699         205 :   std::set<int> boundary_side_types;
     700        4347 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_element_ptr_range())
     701       11173 :     for (const auto side : elem->side_index_range())
     702             :     {
     703        9102 :       Elem * neig = elem->neighbor_ptr(side);
     704        9102 :       std::unique_ptr<Elem> side_elem(elem->build_side_ptr(side));
     705        9102 :       if (neig)
     706        5956 :         interior_side_types.insert(side_elem->type());
     707             :       else
     708        3146 :         boundary_side_types.insert(side_elem->type());
     709        9307 :     }
     710         205 :   mesh.comm().set_union(interior_side_types);
     711         205 :   mesh.comm().set_union(boundary_side_types);
     712             : 
     713             :   // assign block ids for different side types
     714         205 :   std::map<ElemType, SubdomainID> interior_block_ids;
     715         205 :   std::map<ElemType, SubdomainID> boundary_block_ids;
     716             :   // we assume this id is not used by the mesh
     717         205 :   auto id = libMesh::Elem::invalid_subdomain_id - 2;
     718         424 :   for (const auto & tpid : interior_side_types)
     719             :   {
     720         219 :     const auto type = ElemType(tpid);
     721         219 :     mesh.subdomain_name(id) = "INTERNAL_SIDE_LOWERD_SUBDOMAIN_" + Utility::enum_to_string(type);
     722         219 :     interior_block_ids[type] = id;
     723         219 :     _lower_d_interior_blocks.insert(id);
     724         219 :     if (_mesh_subdomains.count(id) > 0)
     725           0 :       mooseError("Trying to add a mesh block with id ", id, " that has existed in the mesh");
     726         219 :     _mesh_subdomains.insert(id);
     727         219 :     --id;
     728             :   }
     729         424 :   for (const auto & tpid : boundary_side_types)
     730             :   {
     731         219 :     const auto type = ElemType(tpid);
     732         219 :     mesh.subdomain_name(id) = "BOUNDARY_SIDE_LOWERD_SUBDOMAIN_" + Utility::enum_to_string(type);
     733         219 :     boundary_block_ids[type] = id;
     734         219 :     _lower_d_boundary_blocks.insert(id);
     735         219 :     if (_mesh_subdomains.count(id) > 0)
     736           0 :       mooseError("Trying to add a mesh block with id ", id, " that has existed in the mesh");
     737         219 :     _mesh_subdomains.insert(id);
     738         219 :     --id;
     739             :   }
     740             : 
     741         205 :   dof_id_type max_elem_id = mesh.max_elem_id();
     742         205 :   unique_id_type max_unique_id = mesh.parallel_max_unique_id();
     743             : 
     744         205 :   std::vector<Elem *> side_elems;
     745         205 :   _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.clear();
     746        4347 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_element_ptr_range())
     747             :   {
     748             :     // skip existing lower-d elements
     749        2071 :     if (elem->interior_parent())
     750           0 :       continue;
     751             : 
     752       11173 :     for (const auto side : elem->side_index_range())
     753             :     {
     754        9102 :       Elem * neig = elem->neighbor_ptr(side);
     755             : 
     756        9102 :       bool build_side = false;
     757        9102 :       if (!neig)
     758        3146 :         build_side = true;
     759             :       else
     760             :       {
     761             :         mooseAssert(!neig->is_remote(), "We error if the mesh is not serial");
     762        5956 :         if (!neig->active())
     763           0 :           build_side = true;
     764        5956 :         else if (neig->level() == elem->level() && elem->id() < neig->id())
     765        2978 :           build_side = true;
     766             :       }
     767             : 
     768        9102 :       if (build_side)
     769             :       {
     770        6124 :         std::unique_ptr<Elem> side_elem(elem->build_side_ptr(side));
     771             : 
     772             :         // The side will be added with the same processor id as the parent.
     773        6124 :         side_elem->processor_id() = elem->processor_id();
     774             : 
     775             :         // Add subdomain ID
     776        6124 :         if (neig)
     777        2978 :           side_elem->subdomain_id() = interior_block_ids.at(side_elem->type());
     778             :         else
     779        3146 :           side_elem->subdomain_id() = boundary_block_ids.at(side_elem->type());
     780             : 
     781             :         // set ids consistently across processors (these ids will be temporary)
     782        6124 :         side_elem->set_id(max_elem_id + elem->id() * max_n_sides + side);
     783        6124 :         side_elem->set_unique_id(max_unique_id + elem->id() * max_n_sides + side);
     784             : 
     785             :         // Also assign the side's interior parent, so it is always
     786             :         // easy to figure out the Elem we came from.
     787             :         // Note: the interior parent could be a ghost element.
     788        6124 :         side_elem->set_interior_parent(elem);
     789             : 
     790        6124 :         side_elems.push_back(side_elem.release());
     791             : 
     792             :         // add link between higher d element to lower d element
     793        6124 :         auto pair = std::make_pair(elem, side);
     794        6124 :         auto link = std::make_pair(pair, side_elems.back());
     795        6124 :         auto ilink = std::make_pair(side_elems.back(), side);
     796        6124 :         _lower_d_elem_to_higher_d_elem_side.insert(ilink);
     797        6124 :         _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.insert(link);
     798        6124 :       }
     799             :     }
     800         205 :   }
     801             : 
     802             :   // finally, add the lower-dimensional element to the mesh
     803             :   // Note: lower-d interior element will exist on a processor if its associated interior
     804             :   //       parent exists on a processor whether or not being a ghost. Lower-d elements will
     805             :   //       get its interior parent's processor id.
     806        6329 :   for (auto & elem : side_elems)
     807        6124 :     mesh.add_elem(elem);
     808             : 
     809             :   // we do all the stuff in prepare_for_use such as renumber_nodes_and_elements(),
     810             :   // update_parallel_id_counts(), cache_elem_dims(), etc. except partitioning here.
     811         205 :   const bool skip_partitioning_old = mesh.skip_partitioning();
     812         205 :   mesh.skip_partitioning(true);
     813             :   // Finding neighbors is ambiguous for lower-dimensional elements on interior faces
     814         205 :   mesh.allow_find_neighbors(false);
     815         205 :   mesh.prepare_for_use();
     816         205 :   mesh.skip_partitioning(skip_partitioning_old);
     817         205 : }
     818             : 
     819             : const Node &
     820           0 : MooseMesh::node(const dof_id_type i) const
     821             : {
     822           0 :   mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::node() is deprecated, please use MooseMesh::nodeRef() instead");
     823           0 :   return nodeRef(i);
     824             : }
     825             : 
     826             : Node &
     827           0 : MooseMesh::node(const dof_id_type i)
     828             : {
     829           0 :   mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::node() is deprecated, please use MooseMesh::nodeRef() instead");
     830           0 :   return nodeRef(i);
     831             : }
     832             : 
     833             : const Node &
     834    42683949 : MooseMesh::nodeRef(const dof_id_type i) const
     835             : {
     836    42683949 :   const auto node_ptr = queryNodePtr(i);
     837             :   mooseAssert(node_ptr, "Missing node");
     838    42683949 :   return *node_ptr;
     839             : }
     840             : 
     841             : Node &
     842    24012216 : MooseMesh::nodeRef(const dof_id_type i)
     843             : {
     844    24012216 :   return const_cast<Node &>(const_cast<const MooseMesh *>(this)->nodeRef(i));
     845             : }
     846             : 
     847             : const Node *
     848           0 : MooseMesh::nodePtr(const dof_id_type i) const
     849             : {
     850           0 :   return &nodeRef(i);
     851             : }
     852             : 
     853             : Node *
     854        2096 : MooseMesh::nodePtr(const dof_id_type i)
     855             : {
     856        2096 :   return &nodeRef(i);
     857             : }
     858             : 
     859             : const Node *
     860    42686693 : MooseMesh::queryNodePtr(const dof_id_type i) const
     861             : {
     862    42686693 :   if (i > getMesh().max_node_id())
     863             :   {
     864      196773 :     auto it = _quadrature_nodes.find(i);
     865      196773 :     if (it == _quadrature_nodes.end())
     866           0 :       return nullptr;
     867      196773 :     auto & node_ptr = it->second;
     868             :     mooseAssert(node_ptr, "Uninitialized quadrature node");
     869      196773 :     return node_ptr;
     870             :   }
     871             : 
     872    42489920 :   return getMesh().query_node_ptr(i);
     873             : }
     874             : 
     875             : Node *
     876        2744 : MooseMesh::queryNodePtr(const dof_id_type i)
     877             : {
     878        2744 :   return const_cast<Node *>(const_cast<const MooseMesh *>(this)->queryNodePtr(i));
     879             : }
     880             : 
     881             : void
     882       82714 : MooseMesh::meshChanged()
     883             : {
     884      413570 :   TIME_SECTION("meshChanged", 3, "Updating Because Mesh Changed");
     885             : 
     886       82714 :   update();
     887             : 
     888             :   // Delete all of the cached ranges
     889       82714 :   _active_local_elem_range.reset();
     890       82714 :   _active_node_range.reset();
     891       82714 :   _active_semilocal_node_range.reset();
     892       82714 :   _local_node_range.reset();
     893       82714 :   _bnd_node_range.reset();
     894       82714 :   _bnd_elem_range.reset();
     895             : 
     896             :   // Rebuild the ranges
     897       82714 :   getActiveLocalElementRange();
     898       82714 :   getActiveNodeRange();
     899       82714 :   getLocalNodeRange();
     900       82714 :   getBoundaryNodeRange();
     901       82714 :   getBoundaryElementRange();
     902             : 
     903             :   // Call the callback function onMeshChanged
     904       82714 :   onMeshChanged();
     905       82714 : }
     906             : 
     907             : void
     908       82714 : MooseMesh::onMeshChanged()
     909             : {
     910       82714 : }
     911             : 
     912             : void
     913         208 : MooseMesh::cacheChangedLists()
     914             : {
     915        1040 :   TIME_SECTION("cacheChangedLists", 5, "Caching Changed Lists");
     916             : 
     917         208 :   ConstElemRange elem_range(getMesh().local_elements_begin(), getMesh().local_elements_end(), 1);
     918         208 :   CacheChangedListsThread cclt(*this);
     919         208 :   Threads::parallel_reduce(elem_range, cclt);
     920             : 
     921         208 :   _coarsened_element_children.clear();
     922             : 
     923         416 :   _refined_elements = std::make_unique<ConstElemPointerRange>(cclt._refined_elements.begin(),
     924         416 :                                                               cclt._refined_elements.end());
     925         416 :   _coarsened_elements = std::make_unique<ConstElemPointerRange>(cclt._coarsened_elements.begin(),
     926         416 :                                                                 cclt._coarsened_elements.end());
     927         208 :   _coarsened_element_children = cclt._coarsened_element_children;
     928         208 : }
     929             : 
     930             : ConstElemPointerRange *
     931         208 : MooseMesh::refinedElementRange() const
     932             : {
     933         208 :   return _refined_elements.get();
     934             : }
     935             : 
     936             : ConstElemPointerRange *
     937         208 : MooseMesh::coarsenedElementRange() const
     938             : {
     939         208 :   return _coarsened_elements.get();
     940             : }
     941             : 
     942             : const std::vector<const Elem *> &
     943        2468 : MooseMesh::coarsenedElementChildren(const Elem * elem) const
     944             : {
     945        2468 :   auto elem_to_child_pair = _coarsened_element_children.find(elem);
     946             :   mooseAssert(elem_to_child_pair != _coarsened_element_children.end(), "Missing element in map");
     947        4936 :   return elem_to_child_pair->second;
     948             : }
     949             : 
     950             : void
     951       70783 : MooseMesh::updateActiveSemiLocalNodeRange(std::set<dof_id_type> & ghosted_elems)
     952             : {
     953      353915 :   TIME_SECTION("updateActiveSemiLocalNodeRange", 5, "Updating ActiveSemiLocalNode Range");
     954             : 
     955       70783 :   _semilocal_node_list.clear();
     956             : 
     957             :   // First add the nodes connected to local elems
     958       70783 :   ConstElemRange * active_local_elems = getActiveLocalElementRange();
     959    13017704 :   for (const auto & elem : *active_local_elems)
     960             :   {
     961    81725023 :     for (unsigned int n = 0; n < elem->n_nodes(); ++n)
     962             :     {
     963             :       // Since elem is const here but we require a non-const Node * to
     964             :       // store in the _semilocal_node_list (otherwise things like
     965             :       // UpdateDisplacedMeshThread don't work), we are using a
     966             :       // const_cast. A more long-term fix would be to have
     967             :       // getActiveLocalElementRange return a non-const ElemRange.
     968    68778102 :       Node * node = const_cast<Node *>(elem->node_ptr(n));
     969             : 
     970    68778102 :       _semilocal_node_list.insert(node);
     971             :     }
     972             :   }
     973             : 
     974             :   // Now add the nodes connected to ghosted_elems
     975      115935 :   for (const auto & ghost_elem_id : ghosted_elems)
     976             :   {
     977       45152 :     Elem * elem = getMesh().elem_ptr(ghost_elem_id);
     978      249933 :     for (unsigned int n = 0; n < elem->n_nodes(); n++)
     979             :     {
     980      204781 :       Node * node = elem->node_ptr(n);
     981             : 
     982      204781 :       _semilocal_node_list.insert(node);
     983             :     }
     984             :   }
     985             : 
     986             :   // Now create the actual range
     987      141566 :   _active_semilocal_node_range = std::make_unique<SemiLocalNodeRange>(_semilocal_node_list.begin(),
     988      141566 :                                                                       _semilocal_node_list.end());
     989       70783 : }
     990             : 
     991             : bool
     992       26321 : MooseMesh::isSemiLocal(Node * const node) const
     993             : {
     994       26321 :   return _semilocal_node_list.find(node) != _semilocal_node_list.end();
     995             : }
     996             : 
     997             : /**
     998             :  * Helper class for sorting Boundary Nodes so that we always get the same
     999             :  * order of application for boundary conditions.
    1000             :  */
    1001             : class BndNodeCompare
    1002             : {
    1003             : public:
    1004      152979 :   BndNodeCompare() {}
    1005             : 
    1006   118479007 :   bool operator()(const BndNode * const & lhs, const BndNode * const & rhs)
    1007             :   {
    1008   118479007 :     if (lhs->_bnd_id < rhs->_bnd_id)
    1009    22132333 :       return true;
    1010             : 
    1011    96346674 :     if (lhs->_bnd_id > rhs->_bnd_id)
    1012    10063739 :       return false;
    1013             : 
    1014    86282935 :     if (lhs->_node->id() < rhs->_node->id())
    1015    55737616 :       return true;
    1016             : 
    1017    30545319 :     if (lhs->_node->id() > rhs->_node->id())
    1018    30545319 :       return false;
    1019             : 
    1020           0 :     return false;
    1021             :   }
    1022             : };
    1023             : 
    1024             : void
    1025      152979 : MooseMesh::buildNodeList()
    1026             : {
    1027      764895 :   TIME_SECTION("buildNodeList", 5, "Building Node List");
    1028             : 
    1029      152979 :   freeBndNodes();
    1030             : 
    1031      152979 :   auto bc_tuples = getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_node_list();
    1032             : 
    1033      152979 :   int n = bc_tuples.size();
    1034      152979 :   _bnd_nodes.clear();
    1035      152979 :   _bnd_nodes.reserve(n);
    1036    12380830 :   for (const auto & t : bc_tuples)
    1037             :   {
    1038    12227851 :     auto node_id = std::get<0>(t);
    1039    12227851 :     auto bc_id = std::get<1>(t);
    1040             : 
    1041    12227851 :     _bnd_nodes.push_back(new BndNode(getMesh().node_ptr(node_id), bc_id));
    1042    12227851 :     _node_set_nodes[bc_id].push_back(node_id);
    1043    12227851 :     _bnd_node_ids[bc_id].insert(node_id);
    1044             :   }
    1045             : 
    1046      152979 :   _bnd_nodes.reserve(_bnd_nodes.size() + _extra_bnd_nodes.size());
    1047      153033 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < _extra_bnd_nodes.size(); i++)
    1048             :   {
    1049          54 :     BndNode * bnode = new BndNode(_extra_bnd_nodes[i]._node, _extra_bnd_nodes[i]._bnd_id);
    1050          54 :     _bnd_nodes.push_back(bnode);
    1051          54 :     _bnd_node_ids[std::get<1>(bc_tuples[i])].insert(_extra_bnd_nodes[i]._node->id());
    1052             :   }
    1053             : 
    1054             :   // This sort is here so that boundary conditions are always applied in the same order
    1055      152979 :   std::sort(_bnd_nodes.begin(), _bnd_nodes.end(), BndNodeCompare());
    1056      152979 : }
    1057             : 
    1058             : void
    1059      152979 : MooseMesh::computeMaxPerElemAndSide()
    1060             : {
    1061      152979 :   auto & mesh = getMesh();
    1062             : 
    1063      152979 :   _max_sides_per_elem = 0;
    1064      152979 :   _max_nodes_per_elem = 0;
    1065      152979 :   _max_nodes_per_side = 0;
    1066             : 
    1067    59312027 :   for (auto & elem : as_range(mesh.local_elements_begin(), mesh.local_elements_end()))
    1068             :   {
    1069    29579524 :     _max_sides_per_elem = std::max(_max_sides_per_elem, elem->n_sides());
    1070    29579524 :     _max_nodes_per_elem = std::max(_max_nodes_per_elem, elem->n_nodes());
    1071             : 
    1072   161685768 :     for (unsigned int side = 0; side < elem->n_sides(); ++side)
    1073   132106244 :       _max_nodes_per_side = std::max(_max_nodes_per_side, elem->side_ptr(side)->n_nodes());
    1074      152979 :   }
    1075             : 
    1076      152979 :   mesh.comm().max(_max_sides_per_elem);
    1077      152979 :   mesh.comm().max(_max_nodes_per_elem);
    1078      152979 :   mesh.comm().max(_max_nodes_per_side);
    1079      152979 : }
    1080             : 
    1081             : void
    1082      152979 : MooseMesh::buildElemIDInfo()
    1083             : {
    1084      152979 :   unsigned int n = getMesh().n_elem_integers() + 1;
    1085             : 
    1086      152979 :   _block_id_mapping.clear();
    1087      152979 :   _max_ids.clear();
    1088      152979 :   _min_ids.clear();
    1089      152979 :   _id_identical_flag.clear();
    1090             : 
    1091      152979 :   _block_id_mapping.resize(n);
    1092      152979 :   _max_ids.resize(n, std::numeric_limits<dof_id_type>::min());
    1093      152979 :   _min_ids.resize(n, std::numeric_limits<dof_id_type>::max());
    1094      305958 :   _id_identical_flag.resize(n, std::vector<bool>(n, true));
    1095    27653812 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().active_local_element_ptr_range())
    1096    59122965 :     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    1097             :     {
    1098    31622132 :       auto id = (i == n - 1 ? elem->subdomain_id() : elem->get_extra_integer(i));
    1099    31622132 :       _block_id_mapping[i][elem->subdomain_id()].insert(id);
    1100    31622132 :       if (id > _max_ids[i])
    1101      117436 :         _max_ids[i] = id;
    1102    31622132 :       if (id < _min_ids[i])
    1103      157900 :         _min_ids[i] = id;
    1104    76174790 :       for (unsigned int j = 0; j < n; ++j)
    1105             :       {
    1106    44552658 :         auto idj = (j == n - 1 ? elem->subdomain_id() : elem->get_extra_integer(j));
    1107    44552658 :         if (i != j && _id_identical_flag[i][j] && id != idj)
    1108        6718 :           _id_identical_flag[i][j] = false;
    1109             :       }
    1110      152979 :     }
    1111             : 
    1112      308383 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    1113             :   {
    1114      378036 :     for (auto & blk : meshSubdomains())
    1115      222632 :       comm().set_union(_block_id_mapping[i][blk]);
    1116      155404 :     comm().min(_id_identical_flag[i]);
    1117             :   }
    1118      152979 :   comm().max(_max_ids);
    1119      152979 :   comm().min(_min_ids);
    1120      152979 : }
    1121             : 
    1122             : std::unordered_map<dof_id_type, std::set<dof_id_type>>
    1123          11 : MooseMesh::getElemIDMapping(const std::string & from_id_name, const std::string & to_id_name) const
    1124             : {
    1125          11 :   auto & mesh_base = getMesh();
    1126             : 
    1127          11 :   if (!mesh_base.has_elem_integer(from_id_name))
    1128           0 :     mooseError("Mesh does not have the element integer name '", from_id_name, "'");
    1129          11 :   if (!mesh_base.has_elem_integer(to_id_name))
    1130           0 :     mooseError("Mesh does not have the element integer name '", to_id_name, "'");
    1131             : 
    1132          11 :   const auto id1 = mesh_base.get_elem_integer_index(from_id_name);
    1133          11 :   const auto id2 = mesh_base.get_elem_integer_index(to_id_name);
    1134             : 
    1135          11 :   std::unordered_map<dof_id_type, std::set<dof_id_type>> id_map;
    1136          33 :   for (const auto id : getAllElemIDs(id1))
    1137          33 :     id_map[id] = std::set<dof_id_type>();
    1138             : 
    1139         811 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh_base.active_local_element_ptr_range())
    1140         811 :     id_map[elem->get_extra_integer(id1)].insert(elem->get_extra_integer(id2));
    1141             : 
    1142          33 :   for (auto & [id, ids] : id_map)
    1143             :   {
    1144          22 :     libmesh_ignore(id); // avoid overzealous gcc 9.4 unused var warning
    1145          22 :     comm().set_union(ids);
    1146             :   }
    1147             : 
    1148          11 :   return id_map;
    1149           0 : }
    1150             : 
    1151             : std::set<dof_id_type>
    1152          50 : MooseMesh::getAllElemIDs(unsigned int elem_id_index) const
    1153             : {
    1154          50 :   std::set<dof_id_type> unique_ids;
    1155         139 :   for (auto & pair : _block_id_mapping[elem_id_index])
    1156         319 :     for (auto & id : pair.second)
    1157         230 :       unique_ids.insert(id);
    1158          50 :   return unique_ids;
    1159           0 : }
    1160             : 
    1161             : std::set<dof_id_type>
    1162         152 : MooseMesh::getElemIDsOnBlocks(unsigned int elem_id_index, const std::set<SubdomainID> & blks) const
    1163             : {
    1164         152 :   std::set<dof_id_type> unique_ids;
    1165         379 :   for (auto & blk : blks)
    1166             :   {
    1167         227 :     auto it = _block_id_mapping[elem_id_index].find(blk);
    1168         227 :     if (it == _block_id_mapping[elem_id_index].end())
    1169           0 :       mooseError("Block ", blk, " is not available on the mesh");
    1170             : 
    1171         532 :     for (auto & mid : it->second)
    1172         305 :       unique_ids.insert(mid);
    1173             :   }
    1174         152 :   return unique_ids;
    1175           0 : }
    1176             : 
    1177             : void
    1178      152979 : MooseMesh::buildBndElemList()
    1179             : {
    1180      764895 :   TIME_SECTION("buildBndElemList", 5, "Building Boundary Elements List");
    1181             : 
    1182      152979 :   freeBndElems();
    1183             : 
    1184      152979 :   auto bc_tuples = getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_active_side_list();
    1185             : 
    1186      152979 :   int n = bc_tuples.size();
    1187      152979 :   _bnd_elems.clear();
    1188      152979 :   _bnd_elems.reserve(n);
    1189     9495272 :   for (const auto & t : bc_tuples)
    1190             :   {
    1191     9342293 :     auto elem_id = std::get<0>(t);
    1192     9342293 :     auto side_id = std::get<1>(t);
    1193     9342293 :     auto bc_id = std::get<2>(t);
    1194             : 
    1195     9342293 :     _bnd_elems.push_back(new BndElement(getMesh().elem_ptr(elem_id), side_id, bc_id));
    1196     9342293 :     _bnd_elem_ids[bc_id].insert(elem_id);
    1197             :   }
    1198      152979 : }
    1199             : 
    1200             : const std::map<dof_id_type, std::vector<dof_id_type>> &
    1201      965212 : MooseMesh::nodeToElemMap()
    1202             : {
    1203      965212 :   if (!_node_to_elem_map_built) // Guard the creation with a double checked lock
    1204             :   {
    1205       12637 :     Threads::spin_mutex::scoped_lock lock(Threads::spin_mtx);
    1206             : 
    1207       12637 :     if (!_node_to_elem_map_built)
    1208             :     {
    1209             :       // This is allowing the timing to be run even with threads
    1210             :       // This is safe because all threads will be waiting on this section when it runs
    1211             :       // NOTE: Do not copy this construction to other places without thinking REALLY hard about it
    1212             :       // The PerfGraph is NOT threadsafe and will cause all kinds of havok if care isn't taken
    1213       12637 :       auto in_threads = Threads::in_threads;
    1214       12637 :       Threads::in_threads = false;
    1215       63185 :       TIME_SECTION("nodeToElemMap", 5, "Building Node To Elem Map");
    1216       12637 :       Threads::in_threads = in_threads;
    1217             : 
    1218     2993989 :       for (const auto & elem : getMesh().active_element_ptr_range())
    1219    17536859 :         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < elem->n_nodes(); n++)
    1220    14568144 :           _node_to_elem_map[elem->node_id(n)].push_back(elem->id());
    1221             : 
    1222       12637 :       _node_to_elem_map_built = true; // MUST be set at the end for double-checked locking to work!
    1223       12637 :     }
    1224       12637 :   }
    1225      965212 :   return _node_to_elem_map;
    1226             : }
    1227             : 
    1228             : const std::map<dof_id_type, std::vector<dof_id_type>> &
    1229      134097 : MooseMesh::nodeToActiveSemilocalElemMap()
    1230             : {
    1231      134097 :   if (!_node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built) // Guard the creation with a double checked lock
    1232             :   {
    1233       73307 :     Threads::spin_mutex::scoped_lock lock(Threads::spin_mtx);
    1234             : 
    1235             :     // This is allowing the timing to be run even with threads
    1236             :     // This is safe because all threads will be waiting on this section when it runs
    1237             :     // NOTE: Do not copy this construction to other places without thinking REALLY hard about it
    1238             :     // The PerfGraph is NOT threadsafe and will cause all kinds of havok if care isn't taken
    1239       73307 :     auto in_threads = Threads::in_threads;
    1240       73307 :     Threads::in_threads = false;
    1241      366535 :     TIME_SECTION("nodeToActiveSemilocalElemMap", 5, "Building SemiLocalElemMap");
    1242       73307 :     Threads::in_threads = in_threads;
    1243             : 
    1244       73307 :     if (!_node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built)
    1245             :     {
    1246       73307 :       for (const auto & elem :
    1247    14752362 :            as_range(getMesh().semilocal_elements_begin(), getMesh().semilocal_elements_end()))
    1248    14605748 :         if (elem->active())
    1249    92772499 :           for (unsigned int n = 0; n < elem->n_nodes(); n++)
    1250    78240058 :             _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map[elem->node_id(n)].push_back(elem->id());
    1251             : 
    1252       73307 :       _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built =
    1253             :           true; // MUST be set at the end for double-checked locking to work!
    1254             :     }
    1255       73307 :   }
    1256             : 
    1257      134097 :   return _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map;
    1258             : }
    1259             : 
    1260             : ConstElemRange *
    1261    10362910 : MooseMesh::getActiveLocalElementRange()
    1262             : {
    1263    10362910 :   if (!_active_local_elem_range)
    1264             :   {
    1265      422364 :     TIME_SECTION("getActiveLocalElementRange", 5);
    1266             : 
    1267      281576 :     _active_local_elem_range = std::make_unique<ConstElemRange>(
    1268      422364 :         getMesh().active_local_elements_begin(), getMesh().active_local_elements_end());
    1269      140788 :   }
    1270             : 
    1271    10362910 :   return _active_local_elem_range.get();
    1272             : }
    1273             : 
    1274             : NodeRange *
    1275       82778 : MooseMesh::getActiveNodeRange()
    1276             : {
    1277       82778 :   if (!_active_node_range)
    1278             :   {
    1279      248142 :     TIME_SECTION("getActiveNodeRange", 5);
    1280             : 
    1281             :     _active_node_range =
    1282       82714 :         std::make_unique<NodeRange>(getMesh().active_nodes_begin(), getMesh().active_nodes_end());
    1283       82714 :   }
    1284             : 
    1285       82778 :   return _active_node_range.get();
    1286             : }
    1287             : 
    1288             : SemiLocalNodeRange *
    1289           0 : MooseMesh::getActiveSemiLocalNodeRange() const
    1290             : {
    1291             :   mooseAssert(_active_semilocal_node_range,
    1292             :               "_active_semilocal_node_range has not been created yet!");
    1293             : 
    1294           0 :   return _active_semilocal_node_range.get();
    1295             : }
    1296             : 
    1297             : ConstNodeRange *
    1298      315246 : MooseMesh::getLocalNodeRange()
    1299             : {
    1300      315246 :   if (!_local_node_range)
    1301             :   {
    1302      248142 :     TIME_SECTION("getLocalNodeRange", 5);
    1303             : 
    1304      165428 :     _local_node_range = std::make_unique<ConstNodeRange>(getMesh().local_nodes_begin(),
    1305      248142 :                                                          getMesh().local_nodes_end());
    1306       82714 :   }
    1307             : 
    1308      315246 :   return _local_node_range.get();
    1309             : }
    1310             : 
    1311             : ConstBndNodeRange *
    1312     3663950 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryNodeRange()
    1313             : {
    1314     3663950 :   if (!_bnd_node_range)
    1315             :   {
    1316      248658 :     TIME_SECTION("getBoundaryNodeRange", 5);
    1317             : 
    1318       82886 :     _bnd_node_range = std::make_unique<ConstBndNodeRange>(bndNodesBegin(), bndNodesEnd());
    1319       82886 :   }
    1320             : 
    1321     3663950 :   return _bnd_node_range.get();
    1322             : }
    1323             : 
    1324             : ConstBndElemRange *
    1325      186807 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryElementRange()
    1326             : {
    1327      186807 :   if (!_bnd_elem_range)
    1328             :   {
    1329      248142 :     TIME_SECTION("getBoundaryElementRange", 5);
    1330             : 
    1331       82714 :     _bnd_elem_range = std::make_unique<ConstBndElemRange>(bndElemsBegin(), bndElemsEnd());
    1332       82714 :   }
    1333             : 
    1334      186807 :   return _bnd_elem_range.get();
    1335             : }
    1336             : 
    1337             : const std::unordered_map<boundary_id_type, std::unordered_set<dof_id_type>> &
    1338           0 : MooseMesh::getBoundariesToElems() const
    1339             : {
    1340           0 :   mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::getBoundariesToElems is deprecated, "
    1341             :                   "use MooseMesh::getBoundariesToActiveSemiLocalElemIds");
    1342           0 :   return getBoundariesToActiveSemiLocalElemIds();
    1343             : }
    1344             : 
    1345             : const std::unordered_map<boundary_id_type, std::unordered_set<dof_id_type>> &
    1346          61 : MooseMesh::getBoundariesToActiveSemiLocalElemIds() const
    1347             : {
    1348          61 :   return _bnd_elem_ids;
    1349             : }
    1350             : 
    1351             : std::unordered_set<dof_id_type>
    1352        2963 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryActiveSemiLocalElemIds(BoundaryID bid) const
    1353             : {
    1354             :   // The boundary to element map is computed on every mesh update
    1355        2963 :   const auto it = _bnd_elem_ids.find(bid);
    1356        2963 :   if (it == _bnd_elem_ids.end())
    1357             :     // Boundary is not local to this domain, return an empty set
    1358          94 :     return std::unordered_set<dof_id_type>{};
    1359        2869 :   return it->second;
    1360             : }
    1361             : 
    1362             : std::unordered_set<dof_id_type>
    1363           0 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryActiveNeighborElemIds(BoundaryID bid) const
    1364             : {
    1365             :   // Vector of boundary elems is updated every mesh update
    1366           0 :   std::unordered_set<dof_id_type> neighbor_elems;
    1367           0 :   for (const auto & bnd_elem : _bnd_elems)
    1368             :   {
    1369           0 :     const auto & [elem_ptr, elem_side, elem_bid] = *bnd_elem;
    1370           0 :     if (elem_bid == bid)
    1371             :     {
    1372           0 :       const auto * neighbor = elem_ptr->neighbor_ptr(elem_side);
    1373             :       // Dont add fully remote elements, ghosted is fine
    1374           0 :       if (neighbor && neighbor != libMesh::remote_elem)
    1375             :       {
    1376             :         // handle mesh refinement, only return active elements near the boundary
    1377           0 :         if (neighbor->active())
    1378           0 :           neighbor_elems.insert(neighbor->id());
    1379             :         else
    1380             :         {
    1381           0 :           std::vector<const Elem *> family;
    1382           0 :           neighbor->active_family_tree_by_neighbor(family, elem_ptr);
    1383           0 :           for (const auto & child_neighbor : family)
    1384           0 :             neighbor_elems.insert(child_neighbor->id());
    1385           0 :         }
    1386             :       }
    1387             :     }
    1388             :   }
    1389             : 
    1390           0 :   return neighbor_elems;
    1391           0 : }
    1392             : 
    1393             : bool
    1394           0 : MooseMesh::isBoundaryFullyExternalToSubdomains(BoundaryID bid,
    1395             :                                                const std::set<SubdomainID> & blk_group) const
    1396             : {
    1397             :   mooseAssert(_bnd_elem_range, "Boundary element range is not initialized");
    1398             : 
    1399             :   // Loop over all side elements of the mesh, select those on the boundary
    1400           0 :   for (const auto & bnd_elem : *_bnd_elem_range)
    1401             :   {
    1402           0 :     const auto & [elem_ptr, elem_side, elem_bid] = *bnd_elem;
    1403           0 :     if (elem_bid == bid)
    1404             :     {
    1405             :       // If an element is internal to the group of subdomain, check the neighbor
    1406           0 :       if (blk_group.find(elem_ptr->subdomain_id()) != blk_group.end())
    1407             :       {
    1408           0 :         const auto * const neighbor = elem_ptr->neighbor_ptr(elem_side);
    1409             : 
    1410             :         // If we did not ghost the neighbor, we cannot decide
    1411           0 :         if (neighbor == libMesh::remote_elem)
    1412           0 :           mooseError("Insufficient level of geometrical ghosting to determine "
    1413             :                      "if a boundary is internal to the mesh");
    1414             :         // If the neighbor does not exist, then we are on the edge of the mesh
    1415           0 :         if (!neighbor)
    1416           0 :           continue;
    1417             :         // If the neighbor is also in the group of subdomain,
    1418             :         // then the boundary cuts the subdomains
    1419           0 :         if (blk_group.find(neighbor->subdomain_id()) != blk_group.end())
    1420           0 :           return false;
    1421             :       }
    1422             :     }
    1423             :   }
    1424           0 :   return true;
    1425             : }
    1426             : 
    1427             : void
    1428      152979 : MooseMesh::cacheInfo()
    1429             : {
    1430      458937 :   TIME_SECTION("cacheInfo", 3);
    1431             : 
    1432      152979 :   _sub_to_data.clear();
    1433      152979 :   _neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids.clear();
    1434      152979 :   _block_node_list.clear();
    1435      152979 :   _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.clear();
    1436      152979 :   _lower_d_elem_to_higher_d_elem_side.clear();
    1437      152979 :   _lower_d_interior_blocks.clear();
    1438      152979 :   _lower_d_boundary_blocks.clear();
    1439             : 
    1440      152979 :   const auto & mesh = getMesh();
    1441             : 
    1442             :   // Cache higher and lowerD element information
    1443    38108551 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.element_ptr_range())
    1444             :   {
    1445    37955572 :     const Elem * ip_elem = elem->interior_parent();
    1446             : 
    1447    37955572 :     if (ip_elem)
    1448             :     {
    1449       73327 :       unsigned int ip_side = ip_elem->which_side_am_i(elem);
    1450             : 
    1451             :       // For some grid sequencing tests: ip_side == libMesh::invalid_uint
    1452       73327 :       if (ip_side != libMesh::invalid_uint)
    1453             :       {
    1454       73167 :         auto pair = std::make_pair(ip_elem, ip_side);
    1455       73167 :         _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.insert(
    1456       73167 :             std::pair<std::pair<const Elem *, unsigned short int>, const Elem *>(pair, elem));
    1457       73167 :         _lower_d_elem_to_higher_d_elem_side.insert(
    1458       73167 :             std::pair<const Elem *, unsigned short int>(elem, ip_side));
    1459             : 
    1460       73167 :         auto id = elem->subdomain_id();
    1461       73167 :         if (ip_elem->neighbor_ptr(ip_side))
    1462             :         {
    1463        6680 :           if (mesh.subdomain_name(id).find("INTERNAL_SIDE_LOWERD_SUBDOMAIN_") != std::string::npos)
    1464        6580 :             _lower_d_interior_blocks.insert(id);
    1465             :         }
    1466             :         else
    1467             :         {
    1468       66487 :           if (mesh.subdomain_name(id).find("BOUNDARY_SIDE_LOWERD_SUBDOMAIN_") != std::string::npos)
    1469        6890 :             _lower_d_boundary_blocks.insert(id);
    1470             :         }
    1471             :       }
    1472             :     }
    1473             : 
    1474   241723362 :     for (unsigned int nd = 0; nd < elem->n_nodes(); ++nd)
    1475             :     {
    1476   203767790 :       const Node & node = *elem->node_ptr(nd);
    1477   203767790 :       _block_node_list[node.id()].insert(elem->subdomain_id());
    1478             :     }
    1479      152979 :   }
    1480      152979 :   _communicator.set_union(_lower_d_interior_blocks);
    1481      152979 :   _communicator.set_union(_lower_d_boundary_blocks);
    1482             : 
    1483             :   // Cache the boundaries next to each subdomain
    1484    27653812 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_local_element_ptr_range())
    1485             :   {
    1486    27500833 :     SubdomainID subdomain_id = elem->subdomain_id();
    1487    27500833 :     auto & sub_data = _sub_to_data[subdomain_id];
    1488    27500833 :     const auto elem_boundary_ids = getBoundaryIDs(elem);
    1489   151223817 :     for (unsigned int side = 0; side < elem->n_sides(); side++)
    1490             :     {
    1491   123722984 :       const auto & boundary_ids = elem_boundary_ids[side];
    1492   123722984 :       sub_data.boundary_ids.insert(boundary_ids.begin(), boundary_ids.end());
    1493             : 
    1494   123722984 :       const Elem * neig = elem->neighbor_ptr(side);
    1495   123722984 :       if (neig)
    1496             :       {
    1497   116616931 :         _neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids[neig->subdomain_id()].insert(boundary_ids.begin(),
    1498             :                                                                       boundary_ids.end());
    1499   116616931 :         SubdomainID neighbor_subdomain_id = neig->subdomain_id();
    1500   116616931 :         if (neighbor_subdomain_id != subdomain_id)
    1501     1817330 :           sub_data.neighbor_subs.insert(neighbor_subdomain_id);
    1502             :       }
    1503             :     }
    1504    27653812 :   }
    1505             : 
    1506      369403 :   for (const auto blk_id : _mesh_subdomains)
    1507             :   {
    1508      216424 :     auto & sub_data = _sub_to_data[blk_id];
    1509      216424 :     _communicator.set_union(sub_data.neighbor_subs);
    1510      216424 :     _communicator.set_union(sub_data.boundary_ids);
    1511      216424 :     _communicator.set_union(_neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids[blk_id]);
    1512             :   }
    1513      152979 : }
    1514             : 
    1515             : const std::set<SubdomainID> &
    1516    95318647 : MooseMesh::getNodeBlockIds(const Node & node) const
    1517             : {
    1518    95318647 :   auto it = _block_node_list.find(node.id());
    1519             : 
    1520    95318647 :   if (it == _block_node_list.end())
    1521           0 :     mooseError("Unable to find node: ", node.id(), " in any block list.");
    1522             : 
    1523   190637294 :   return it->second;
    1524             : }
    1525             : 
    1526             : MooseMesh::face_info_iterator
    1527      165327 : MooseMesh::ownedFaceInfoBegin()
    1528             : {
    1529             :   return face_info_iterator(
    1530      165327 :       _face_info.begin(),
    1531      165327 :       _face_info.end(),
    1532      330654 :       libMesh::Predicates::pid<std::vector<const FaceInfo *>::iterator>(this->processor_id()));
    1533             : }
    1534             : 
    1535             : MooseMesh::face_info_iterator
    1536      165327 : MooseMesh::ownedFaceInfoEnd()
    1537             : {
    1538             :   return face_info_iterator(
    1539      165327 :       _face_info.end(),
    1540      165327 :       _face_info.end(),
    1541      330654 :       libMesh::Predicates::pid<std::vector<const FaceInfo *>::iterator>(this->processor_id()));
    1542             : }
    1543             : 
    1544             : MooseMesh::elem_info_iterator
    1545       85539 : MooseMesh::ownedElemInfoBegin()
    1546             : {
    1547       85539 :   return elem_info_iterator(_elem_info.begin(),
    1548       85539 :                             _elem_info.end(),
    1549      171078 :                             Predicates::NotNull<std::vector<const ElemInfo *>::iterator>());
    1550             : }
    1551             : 
    1552             : MooseMesh::elem_info_iterator
    1553       85539 : MooseMesh::ownedElemInfoEnd()
    1554             : {
    1555       85539 :   return elem_info_iterator(_elem_info.end(),
    1556       85539 :                             _elem_info.end(),
    1557      171078 :                             Predicates::NotNull<std::vector<const ElemInfo *>::iterator>());
    1558             : }
    1559             : 
    1560             : // default begin() accessor
    1561             : MooseMesh::bnd_node_iterator
    1562       85151 : MooseMesh::bndNodesBegin()
    1563             : {
    1564       85151 :   Predicates::NotNull<bnd_node_iterator_imp> p;
    1565      170302 :   return bnd_node_iterator(_bnd_nodes.begin(), _bnd_nodes.end(), p);
    1566       85151 : }
    1567             : 
    1568             : // default end() accessor
    1569             : MooseMesh::bnd_node_iterator
    1570       85151 : MooseMesh::bndNodesEnd()
    1571             : {
    1572       85151 :   Predicates::NotNull<bnd_node_iterator_imp> p;
    1573      170302 :   return bnd_node_iterator(_bnd_nodes.end(), _bnd_nodes.end(), p);
    1574       85151 : }
    1575             : 
    1576             : // default begin() accessor
    1577             : MooseMesh::bnd_elem_iterator
    1578       82868 : MooseMesh::bndElemsBegin()
    1579             : {
    1580       82868 :   Predicates::NotNull<bnd_elem_iterator_imp> p;
    1581      165736 :   return bnd_elem_iterator(_bnd_elems.begin(), _bnd_elems.end(), p);
    1582       82868 : }
    1583             : 
    1584             : // default end() accessor
    1585             : MooseMesh::bnd_elem_iterator
    1586       82868 : MooseMesh::bndElemsEnd()
    1587             : {
    1588       82868 :   Predicates::NotNull<bnd_elem_iterator_imp> p;
    1589      165736 :   return bnd_elem_iterator(_bnd_elems.end(), _bnd_elems.end(), p);
    1590       82868 : }
    1591             : 
    1592             : const Node *
    1593           0 : MooseMesh::addUniqueNode(const Point & p, Real tol)
    1594             : {
    1595             :   /**
    1596             :    * Looping through the mesh nodes each time we add a point is very slow.  To speed things
    1597             :    * up we keep a local data structure
    1598             :    */
    1599           0 :   if (getMesh().n_nodes() != _node_map.size())
    1600             :   {
    1601           0 :     _node_map.clear();
    1602           0 :     _node_map.reserve(getMesh().n_nodes());
    1603           0 :     for (const auto & node : getMesh().node_ptr_range())
    1604           0 :       _node_map.push_back(node);
    1605             :   }
    1606             : 
    1607           0 :   Node * node = nullptr;
    1608           0 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < _node_map.size(); ++i)
    1609             :   {
    1610           0 :     if (p.relative_fuzzy_equals(*_node_map[i], tol))
    1611             :     {
    1612           0 :       node = _node_map[i];
    1613           0 :       break;
    1614             :     }
    1615             :   }
    1616           0 :   if (node == nullptr)
    1617             :   {
    1618           0 :     node = getMesh().add_node(new Node(p));
    1619           0 :     _node_map.push_back(node);
    1620             :   }
    1621             : 
    1622             :   mooseAssert(node != nullptr, "Node is NULL");
    1623           0 :   return node;
    1624             : }
    1625             : 
    1626             : Node *
    1627        5357 : MooseMesh::addQuadratureNode(const Elem * elem,
    1628             :                              const unsigned short int side,
    1629             :                              const unsigned int qp,
    1630             :                              BoundaryID bid,
    1631             :                              const Point & point)
    1632             : {
    1633             :   Node * qnode;
    1634             : 
    1635        5357 :   if (_elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side].find(qp) ==
    1636       10714 :       _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side].end())
    1637             :   {
    1638             :     // Create a new node id starting from the max node id and counting down.  This will be the least
    1639             :     // likely to collide with an existing node id.
    1640             :     // Note that we are using numeric_limits<unsigned>::max even
    1641             :     // though max_id is stored as a dof_id_type.  I tried this with
    1642             :     // numeric_limits<dof_id_type>::max and it broke several tests in
    1643             :     // MOOSE.  So, this is some kind of a magic number that we will
    1644             :     // just continue to use...
    1645        5357 :     dof_id_type max_id = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max() - 100;
    1646        5357 :     dof_id_type new_id = max_id - _quadrature_nodes.size();
    1647             : 
    1648        5357 :     if (new_id <= getMesh().max_node_id())
    1649           0 :       mooseError("Quadrature node id collides with existing node id!");
    1650             : 
    1651        5357 :     qnode = new Node(point, new_id);
    1652             : 
    1653             :     // Keep track of this new node in two different ways for easy lookup
    1654        5357 :     _quadrature_nodes[new_id] = qnode;
    1655        5357 :     _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side][qp] = qnode;
    1656             : 
    1657        5357 :     if (elem->active())
    1658             :     {
    1659             :       // If they have not been built, no need to start building an incomplete one
    1660        5357 :       if (_node_to_elem_map_built)
    1661        5357 :         _node_to_elem_map[new_id].push_back(elem->id());
    1662        5357 :       if (_node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built)
    1663           0 :         _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map[new_id].push_back(elem->id());
    1664             :     }
    1665             :   }
    1666             :   else
    1667           0 :     qnode = _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side][qp];
    1668             : 
    1669        5357 :   BndNode * bnode = new BndNode(qnode, bid);
    1670        5357 :   _bnd_nodes.push_back(bnode);
    1671        5357 :   _bnd_node_ids[bid].insert(qnode->id());
    1672             : 
    1673        5357 :   _extra_bnd_nodes.push_back(*bnode);
    1674             : 
    1675             :   // Do this so the range will be regenerated next time it is accessed
    1676        5357 :   _bnd_node_range.reset();
    1677             : 
    1678        5357 :   return qnode;
    1679             : }
    1680             : 
    1681             : Node *
    1682      137880 : MooseMesh::getQuadratureNode(const Elem * elem,
    1683             :                              const unsigned short int side,
    1684             :                              const unsigned int qp)
    1685             : {
    1686             :   mooseAssert(_elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes.find(elem->id()) !=
    1687             :                   _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes.end(),
    1688             :               "Elem has no quadrature nodes!");
    1689             :   mooseAssert(_elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()].find(side) !=
    1690             :                   _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()].end(),
    1691             :               "Side has no quadrature nodes!");
    1692             :   mooseAssert(_elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side].find(qp) !=
    1693             :                   _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side].end(),
    1694             :               "qp not found on side!");
    1695             : 
    1696      137880 :   return _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side][qp];
    1697             : }
    1698             : 
    1699             : void
    1700       73262 : MooseMesh::clearQuadratureNodes()
    1701             : {
    1702             :   // Delete all the quadrature nodes
    1703       78607 :   for (auto & it : _quadrature_nodes)
    1704        5345 :     delete it.second;
    1705             : 
    1706       73262 :   _quadrature_nodes.clear();
    1707       73262 :   _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes.clear();
    1708       73262 :   _extra_bnd_nodes.clear();
    1709             : 
    1710             :   // NOTE: this does not clear them from the nodeToElem and nodeToActiveSemiLocalElem maps
    1711       73262 : }
    1712             : 
    1713             : BoundaryID
    1714      361004 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryID(const BoundaryName & boundary_name) const
    1715             : {
    1716      361004 :   if (boundary_name == "ANY_BOUNDARY_ID")
    1717           0 :     mooseError("Please use getBoundaryIDs() when passing \"ANY_BOUNDARY_ID\"");
    1718             : 
    1719      361004 :   return MooseMeshUtils::getBoundaryID(boundary_name, getMesh());
    1720             : }
    1721             : 
    1722             : const Elem *
    1723  1577201913 : MooseMesh::getLowerDElem(const Elem * elem, unsigned short int side) const
    1724             : {
    1725  1577201913 :   auto it = _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.find(std::make_pair(elem, side));
    1726             : 
    1727  1577201913 :   if (it != _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.end())
    1728      231516 :     return it->second;
    1729             :   else
    1730  1576970397 :     return nullptr;
    1731             : }
    1732             : 
    1733             : unsigned int
    1734         260 : MooseMesh::getHigherDSide(const Elem * elem) const
    1735             : {
    1736         260 :   auto it = _lower_d_elem_to_higher_d_elem_side.find(elem);
    1737             : 
    1738         260 :   if (it != _lower_d_elem_to_higher_d_elem_side.end())
    1739         260 :     return it->second;
    1740             :   else
    1741           0 :     return libMesh::invalid_uint;
    1742             : }
    1743             : 
    1744             : std::vector<BoundaryID>
    1745      115682 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryIDs(const std::vector<BoundaryName> & boundary_name,
    1746             :                           bool generate_unknown) const
    1747             : {
    1748             :   return MooseMeshUtils::getBoundaryIDs(
    1749      115682 :       getMesh(), boundary_name, generate_unknown, _mesh_boundary_ids);
    1750             : }
    1751             : 
    1752             : SubdomainID
    1753      346206 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainID(const SubdomainName & subdomain_name) const
    1754             : {
    1755      346206 :   return MooseMeshUtils::getSubdomainID(subdomain_name, getMesh());
    1756             : }
    1757             : 
    1758             : std::vector<SubdomainID>
    1759      236063 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainIDs(const std::vector<SubdomainName> & subdomain_name) const
    1760             : {
    1761      236063 :   return MooseMeshUtils::getSubdomainIDs(getMesh(), subdomain_name);
    1762             : }
    1763             : 
    1764             : std::set<SubdomainID>
    1765           0 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainIDs(const std::set<SubdomainName> & subdomain_name) const
    1766             : {
    1767           0 :   return MooseMeshUtils::getSubdomainIDs(getMesh(), subdomain_name);
    1768             : }
    1769             : 
    1770             : void
    1771         253 : MooseMesh::setSubdomainName(SubdomainID subdomain_id, const SubdomainName & name)
    1772             : {
    1773             :   mooseAssert(name != "ANY_BLOCK_ID", "Cannot set subdomain name to 'ANY_BLOCK_ID'");
    1774         253 :   getMesh().subdomain_name(subdomain_id) = name;
    1775         253 : }
    1776             : 
    1777             : void
    1778           0 : MooseMesh::setSubdomainName(MeshBase & mesh, SubdomainID subdomain_id, const SubdomainName & name)
    1779             : {
    1780             :   mooseAssert(name != "ANY_BLOCK_ID", "Cannot set subdomain name to 'ANY_BLOCK_ID'");
    1781           0 :   mesh.subdomain_name(subdomain_id) = name;
    1782           0 : }
    1783             : 
    1784             : const std::string &
    1785     4304060 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainName(SubdomainID subdomain_id) const
    1786             : {
    1787     4304060 :   return getMesh().subdomain_name(subdomain_id);
    1788             : }
    1789             : 
    1790             : std::vector<SubdomainName>
    1791          71 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainNames(const std::vector<SubdomainID> & subdomain_ids) const
    1792             : {
    1793          71 :   std::vector<SubdomainName> names(subdomain_ids.size());
    1794             : 
    1795         142 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < subdomain_ids.size(); i++)
    1796          71 :     names[i] = getSubdomainName(subdomain_ids[i]);
    1797             : 
    1798          71 :   return names;
    1799           0 : }
    1800             : 
    1801             : void
    1802         110 : MooseMesh::setBoundaryName(BoundaryID boundary_id, BoundaryName name)
    1803             : {
    1804         110 :   BoundaryInfo & boundary_info = getMesh().get_boundary_info();
    1805             : 
    1806             :   // We need to figure out if this boundary is a sideset or nodeset
    1807         110 :   if (boundary_info.get_side_boundary_ids().count(boundary_id))
    1808          30 :     boundary_info.sideset_name(boundary_id) = name;
    1809             :   else
    1810          80 :     boundary_info.nodeset_name(boundary_id) = name;
    1811         110 : }
    1812             : 
    1813             : const std::string &
    1814     8175714 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryName(const BoundaryID boundary_id) const
    1815             : {
    1816     8175714 :   const BoundaryInfo & boundary_info = getMesh().get_boundary_info();
    1817             : 
    1818             :   // We need to figure out if this boundary is a sideset or nodeset
    1819     8175714 :   if (boundary_info.get_side_boundary_ids().count(boundary_id))
    1820     8010956 :     return boundary_info.get_sideset_name(boundary_id);
    1821             :   else
    1822      164758 :     return boundary_info.get_nodeset_name(boundary_id);
    1823             : }
    1824             : 
    1825             : std::string
    1826           0 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryString(BoundaryID boundary_id) const
    1827             : {
    1828           0 :   const auto name = getBoundaryName(boundary_id);
    1829           0 :   return name.size() ? name : std::to_string(boundary_id);
    1830           0 : }
    1831             : 
    1832             : // specialization for PointListAdaptor<MooseMesh::PeriodicNodeInfo>
    1833             : template <>
    1834             : inline const Point &
    1835      173430 : PointListAdaptor<MooseMesh::PeriodicNodeInfo>::getPoint(
    1836             :     const MooseMesh::PeriodicNodeInfo & item) const
    1837             : {
    1838      173430 :   return *(item.first);
    1839             : }
    1840             : 
    1841             : void
    1842          27 : MooseMesh::buildPeriodicNodeMap(std::multimap<dof_id_type, dof_id_type> & periodic_node_map,
    1843             :                                 unsigned int var_number,
    1844             :                                 libMesh::PeriodicBoundaries * pbs) const
    1845             : {
    1846          81 :   TIME_SECTION("buildPeriodicNodeMap", 5);
    1847             : 
    1848             :   // clear existing map
    1849          27 :   periodic_node_map.clear();
    1850             : 
    1851             :   // get periodic nodes
    1852          27 :   std::vector<PeriodicNodeInfo> periodic_nodes;
    1853        1575 :   for (const auto & t : getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_node_list())
    1854             :   {
    1855             :     // unfortunately libMesh does not give us a pointer, so we have to look it up ourselves
    1856        1548 :     auto node = _mesh->node_ptr(std::get<0>(t));
    1857             :     mooseAssert(node != nullptr,
    1858             :                 "libMesh::BoundaryInfo::build_node_list() returned an ID for a non-existing node");
    1859        1548 :     auto bc_id = std::get<1>(t);
    1860        1548 :     periodic_nodes.emplace_back(node, bc_id);
    1861          27 :   }
    1862             : 
    1863             :   // sort by boundary id
    1864          27 :   std::sort(periodic_nodes.begin(),
    1865             :             periodic_nodes.end(),
    1866        8658 :             [](const PeriodicNodeInfo & a, const PeriodicNodeInfo & b) -> bool
    1867        8658 :             { return a.second > b.second; });
    1868             : 
    1869             :   // build kd-tree
    1870             :   using KDTreeType = nanoflann::KDTreeSingleIndexAdaptor<
    1871             :       nanoflann::L2_Simple_Adaptor<Real, PointListAdaptor<PeriodicNodeInfo>, Real, std::size_t>,
    1872             :       PointListAdaptor<PeriodicNodeInfo>,
    1873             :       LIBMESH_DIM,
    1874             :       std::size_t>;
    1875          27 :   const unsigned int max_leaf_size = 20; // slightly affects runtime
    1876             :   auto point_list =
    1877          27 :       PointListAdaptor<PeriodicNodeInfo>(periodic_nodes.begin(), periodic_nodes.end());
    1878             :   auto kd_tree = std::make_unique<KDTreeType>(
    1879          27 :       LIBMESH_DIM, point_list, nanoflann::KDTreeSingleIndexAdaptorParams(max_leaf_size));
    1880             :   mooseAssert(kd_tree != nullptr, "KDTree was not properly initialized.");
    1881          27 :   kd_tree->buildIndex();
    1882             : 
    1883             :   // data structures for kd-tree search
    1884          27 :   nanoflann::SearchParameters search_params;
    1885          27 :   std::vector<nanoflann::ResultItem<std::size_t, Real>> ret_matches;
    1886             : 
    1887             :   // iterate over periodic nodes (boundary ids are in contiguous blocks)
    1888          27 :   libMesh::PeriodicBoundaryBase * periodic = nullptr;
    1889          27 :   BoundaryID current_bc_id = BoundaryInfo::invalid_id;
    1890        1575 :   for (auto & pair : periodic_nodes)
    1891             :   {
    1892             :     // entering a new block of boundary IDs
    1893        1548 :     if (pair.second != current_bc_id)
    1894             :     {
    1895         108 :       current_bc_id = pair.second;
    1896         108 :       periodic = pbs->boundary(current_bc_id);
    1897         108 :       if (periodic && !periodic->is_my_variable(var_number))
    1898           0 :         periodic = nullptr;
    1899             :     }
    1900             : 
    1901             :     // variable is not periodic at this node, skip
    1902        1548 :     if (!periodic)
    1903           0 :       continue;
    1904             : 
    1905             :     // clear result buffer
    1906        1548 :     ret_matches.clear();
    1907             : 
    1908             :     // id of the current node
    1909        1548 :     const auto id = pair.first->id();
    1910             : 
    1911             :     // position where we expect a periodic partner for the current node and boundary
    1912        1548 :     Point search_point = periodic->get_corresponding_pos(*pair.first);
    1913             : 
    1914             :     // search at the expected point
    1915        1548 :     kd_tree->radiusSearch(&(search_point)(0), libMesh::TOLERANCE, ret_matches, search_params);
    1916        4248 :     for (auto & match_pair : ret_matches)
    1917             :     {
    1918        2700 :       const auto & match = periodic_nodes[match_pair.first];
    1919             :       // add matched node if the boundary id is the corresponding id in the periodic pair
    1920        2700 :       if (match.second == periodic->pairedboundary)
    1921        1548 :         periodic_node_map.emplace(id, match.first->id());
    1922             :     }
    1923             :   }
    1924          27 : }
    1925             : 
    1926             : void
    1927           0 : MooseMesh::buildPeriodicNodeSets(std::map<BoundaryID, std::set<dof_id_type>> & periodic_node_sets,
    1928             :                                  unsigned int var_number,
    1929             :                                  libMesh::PeriodicBoundaries * pbs) const
    1930             : {
    1931           0 :   TIME_SECTION("buildPeriodicNodeSets", 5);
    1932             : 
    1933           0 :   periodic_node_sets.clear();
    1934             : 
    1935             :   // Loop over all the boundary nodes adding the periodic nodes to the appropriate set
    1936           0 :   for (const auto & t : getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_node_list())
    1937             :   {
    1938           0 :     auto node_id = std::get<0>(t);
    1939           0 :     auto bc_id = std::get<1>(t);
    1940             : 
    1941             :     // Is this current node on a known periodic boundary?
    1942           0 :     if (periodic_node_sets.find(bc_id) != periodic_node_sets.end())
    1943           0 :       periodic_node_sets[bc_id].insert(node_id);
    1944             :     else // This still might be a periodic node but we just haven't seen this boundary_id yet
    1945             :     {
    1946           0 :       const libMesh::PeriodicBoundaryBase * periodic = pbs->boundary(bc_id);
    1947           0 :       if (periodic && periodic->is_my_variable(var_number))
    1948           0 :         periodic_node_sets[bc_id].insert(node_id);
    1949             :     }
    1950           0 :   }
    1951           0 : }
    1952             : 
    1953             : bool
    1954       67732 : MooseMesh::detectOrthogonalDimRanges(Real tol)
    1955             : {
    1956      203196 :   TIME_SECTION("detectOrthogonalDimRanges", 5);
    1957             : 
    1958       67732 :   if (_regular_orthogonal_mesh)
    1959       34249 :     return true;
    1960             : 
    1961       33483 :   std::vector<Real> min(3, std::numeric_limits<Real>::max());
    1962       33483 :   std::vector<Real> max(3, std::numeric_limits<Real>::min());
    1963       33483 :   unsigned int dim = getMesh().mesh_dimension();
    1964             : 
    1965             :   // Find the bounding box of our mesh
    1966    10087222 :   for (const auto & node : getMesh().node_ptr_range())
    1967             :     // Check all coordinates, we don't know if this mesh might be lying in a higher dim even if the
    1968             :     // mesh dimension is lower.
    1969    40214956 :     for (const auto i : make_range(Moose::dim))
    1970             :     {
    1971    30161217 :       if ((*node)(i) < min[i])
    1972      204887 :         min[i] = (*node)(i);
    1973    30161217 :       if ((*node)(i) > max[i])
    1974      450664 :         max[i] = (*node)(i);
    1975       33483 :     }
    1976             : 
    1977       33483 :   this->comm().max(max);
    1978       33483 :   this->comm().min(min);
    1979             : 
    1980       33483 :   _extreme_nodes.resize(8); // 2^LIBMESH_DIM
    1981             :   // Now make sure that there are actual nodes at all of the extremes
    1982       33483 :   std::vector<bool> extreme_matches(8, false);
    1983       33483 :   std::vector<unsigned int> comp_map(3);
    1984    10087222 :   for (const auto & node : getMesh().node_ptr_range())
    1985             :   {
    1986             :     // See if the current node is located at one of the extremes
    1987    10053739 :     unsigned int coord_match = 0;
    1988             : 
    1989    40214956 :     for (const auto i : make_range(Moose::dim))
    1990             :     {
    1991    30161217 :       if (std::abs((*node)(i)-min[i]) < tol)
    1992             :       {
    1993     6330019 :         comp_map[i] = MIN;
    1994     6330019 :         ++coord_match;
    1995             :       }
    1996    23831198 :       else if (std::abs((*node)(i)-max[i]) < tol)
    1997             :       {
    1998     1370938 :         comp_map[i] = MAX;
    1999     1370938 :         ++coord_match;
    2000             :       }
    2001             :     }
    2002             : 
    2003    10053739 :     if (coord_match == LIBMESH_DIM) // Found a coordinate at one of the extremes
    2004             :     {
    2005      121701 :       _extreme_nodes[comp_map[X] * 4 + comp_map[Y] * 2 + comp_map[Z]] = node;
    2006      121701 :       extreme_matches[comp_map[X] * 4 + comp_map[Y] * 2 + comp_map[Z]] = true;
    2007             :     }
    2008       33483 :   }
    2009             : 
    2010             :   // See if we matched all of the extremes for the mesh dimension
    2011       33483 :   this->comm().max(extreme_matches);
    2012       33483 :   if (std::count(extreme_matches.begin(), extreme_matches.end(), true) == (1 << dim))
    2013       29215 :     _regular_orthogonal_mesh = true;
    2014             : 
    2015             :   // Set the bounds
    2016       33483 :   _bounds.resize(LIBMESH_DIM);
    2017      133932 :   for (const auto i : make_range(Moose::dim))
    2018             :   {
    2019      100449 :     _bounds[i].resize(2);
    2020      100449 :     _bounds[i][MIN] = min[i];
    2021      100449 :     _bounds[i][MAX] = max[i];
    2022             :   }
    2023             : 
    2024       33483 :   return _regular_orthogonal_mesh;
    2025       67732 : }
    2026             : 
    2027             : void
    2028         538 : MooseMesh::detectPairedSidesets()
    2029             : {
    2030        1614 :   TIME_SECTION("detectPairedSidesets", 5);
    2031             : 
    2032         538 :   _paired_boundary = std::vector<std::pair<BoundaryID, BoundaryID>>();
    2033             : 
    2034             :   // Loop over level-0 elements (since boundary condition information
    2035             :   // is only directly stored for them) and find sidesets with normals
    2036             :   // that point in the -x, +x, -y, +y, and -z, +z direction.  If there
    2037             :   // is a unique sideset id for each direction, then the paired
    2038             :   // sidesets consist of (-x,+x), (-y,+y), (-z,+z).  If there are
    2039             :   // multiple sideset ids for a given direction, then we can't pick a
    2040             :   // single pair for that direction.  In that case, we'll just return
    2041             :   // as was done in the original algorithm.
    2042             : 
    2043             :   // we need to test all element dimensions from dim down to 1
    2044         538 :   const unsigned int mesh_dim = getMesh().mesh_dimension();
    2045             : 
    2046             :   // Helper for iterating through unit dimensions (0=x, 1=y, 2=z)
    2047             :   static constexpr std::array<std::size_t, 3> unit_dims{0, 1, 2};
    2048             :   // Helper for mapping from unit dim -> name
    2049        1614 :   static const std::array<std::string, 3> unit_dim_names{"x", "y", "z"};
    2050             : 
    2051             :   // Boundary id sets for elements of different dimensions
    2052             :   // First index: side dimension; 0=1D, 1=2D, 2=3D
    2053             :   // Second index: unit dimension; 0=x, 1=y, 2=z
    2054             :   // Third index: false for minus, true for plus
    2055       16678 :   std::array<std::array<std::array<std::set<BoundaryID>, 2>, 3>, 3> ids{};
    2056             : 
    2057             :   // Build quadrature needed to evaluate side normals
    2058         538 :   std::array<std::unique_ptr<FEBase>, 3> fe_faces{};
    2059         538 :   std::array<std::unique_ptr<libMesh::QGauss>, 3> qfaces{};
    2060        1596 :   for (const auto side_dim : make_range(mesh_dim))
    2061             :   {
    2062             :     // Face is assumed to be flat, therefore normal is assumed to be
    2063             :     // constant over the face, therefore only compute it at 1 qp.
    2064        1058 :     qfaces[side_dim] = std::unique_ptr<libMesh::QGauss>(new libMesh::QGauss(side_dim, CONSTANT));
    2065             : 
    2066             :     // A first-order Lagrange FE for the face.
    2067        1058 :     fe_faces[side_dim] = FEBase::build(side_dim + 1, FEType(FIRST, libMesh::LAGRANGE));
    2068        1058 :     fe_faces[side_dim]->attach_quadrature_rule(qfaces[side_dim].get());
    2069        1058 :     fe_faces[side_dim]->get_normals();
    2070             :   }
    2071             : 
    2072             :   // Get boundary IDs for each dimension that are in the unit normal
    2073         538 :   const auto & boundary_info = getMesh().get_boundary_info();
    2074             :   // Temporary for evaluating boundary_ids
    2075         538 :   std::vector<boundary_id_type> face_ids;
    2076             :   // The side dimensions we've come across, so that we only report
    2077             :   // warnings for side dimensions that we have
    2078         538 :   std::set<unsigned int> side_dims;
    2079             :   // Normal dimensions that we found that were nonzero; lets us
    2080             :   // skip warnings for dimensions that we don't have
    2081         538 :   std::array<bool, 3> nonzero_dims = periodic_dim_default;
    2082      336871 :   for (auto & elem : as_range(getMesh().level_elements_begin(0), getMesh().level_elements_end(0)))
    2083             :   {
    2084             :     // If not on the boundary, nothing to do
    2085      336333 :     if (!elem->on_boundary())
    2086      286656 :       continue;
    2087             : 
    2088       49677 :     const auto side_dim = elem->dim() - 1;
    2089       49677 :     side_dims.insert(side_dim);
    2090             : 
    2091             :     // Check for unit normals on each boundary side
    2092      276146 :     for (const auto s : elem->side_index_range())
    2093      226469 :       if (!elem->neighbor_ptr(s))
    2094             :       {
    2095             :         // Reinit to get the normal
    2096       55092 :         fe_faces[side_dim]->reinit(elem, s);
    2097       55092 :         const auto & normal = fe_faces[side_dim]->get_normals()[0];
    2098             : 
    2099             :         // Get the boundary ID(s) for this side.  If there is more
    2100             :         // than 1 boundary id, then we already can't determine a
    2101             :         // unique pairing of sides in this direction, but we'll just
    2102             :         // keep going to keep the logic simple.
    2103       55092 :         boundary_info.boundary_ids(elem, s, face_ids);
    2104             : 
    2105       55092 :         bool found = false;
    2106      220368 :         for (const auto unit_dim : unit_dims)
    2107             :         {
    2108      165276 :           if (libMesh::absolute_fuzzy_equals(normal(unit_dim), 0.0))
    2109      108284 :             continue;
    2110       56992 :           nonzero_dims[unit_dim] = true;
    2111       56992 :           if (!found)
    2112       91312 :             for (const auto plus : {false, true})
    2113             :             {
    2114       87512 :               if (libMesh::absolute_fuzzy_equals(normal(unit_dim), plus ? 1.0 : -1.0))
    2115             :               {
    2116       53192 :                 ids[side_dim][unit_dim][plus].insert(face_ids.begin(), face_ids.end());
    2117       53192 :                 found = true;
    2118       53192 :                 break;
    2119             :               }
    2120             :             }
    2121             :         }
    2122             :       }
    2123         538 :   }
    2124             : 
    2125             :   // For a distributed mesh, boundaries may be distributed as well. We therefore collect information
    2126             :   // from everyone. If the mesh is already serial, then there is no need to do an allgather. Note
    2127             :   // that this is just going to gather information about what the periodic bc ids are. We are not
    2128             :   // gathering any remote elements or anything like that. It's just that the GhostPointNeighbors
    2129             :   // ghosting functor currently relies on the fact that every process agrees on whether we have
    2130             :   // periodic boundaries; every process that thinks there are periodic boundaries will call
    2131             :   // MeshBase::sub_point_locator which makes a parallel_object_only() assertion (right or wrong). So
    2132             :   // we all need to go there (or not go there)
    2133         538 :   if (_use_distributed_mesh && !_mesh->is_serial())
    2134             :   {
    2135             :     // Communicate id data by packing as [side dim, unit dim, plus (as a char), boundary id]
    2136         122 :     std::vector<std::tuple<unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned char, boundary_id_type>> id_data;
    2137         244 :     for (const auto side_dim : side_dims)
    2138         488 :       for (const auto unit_dim : unit_dims)
    2139        1098 :         for (const auto plus : {false, true})
    2140        1192 :           for (const auto bd : ids[side_dim][unit_dim][plus])
    2141         460 :             id_data.emplace_back(side_dim, unit_dim, plus, bd);
    2142         122 :     _communicator.allgather(id_data, false);
    2143        1170 :     for (const auto & [side_dim, unit_dim, plus_char, bd] : id_data)
    2144        1048 :       ids[side_dim][unit_dim][bool(plus_char)].insert(bd);
    2145             : 
    2146             :     // Gather true-ness of nonzero_dims
    2147         488 :     for (auto & entry : nonzero_dims)
    2148         366 :       _communicator.max(entry);
    2149             : 
    2150             :     // Gather found side dimensions
    2151         122 :     _communicator.set_union(side_dims);
    2152         122 :   } // end if (_use_distributed_mesh && !_need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries)
    2153             : 
    2154             :   // Find pairings that have exactly one boundary on each side
    2155         538 :   std::ostringstream oss_found, oss_missing;
    2156        1076 :   for (const auto side_dim : side_dims)
    2157             :   {
    2158        2152 :     for (const auto unit_dim : unit_dims)
    2159        1614 :       if (nonzero_dims[unit_dim])
    2160             :       {
    2161        1061 :         const auto & unit_name = unit_dim_names[unit_dim];
    2162        1061 :         const auto & minus = ids[side_dim][unit_dim][false];
    2163        1061 :         const auto & plus = ids[side_dim][unit_dim][true];
    2164             : 
    2165        1061 :         if (minus.size() == 1 && plus.size() == 1)
    2166             :         {
    2167        1904 :           const auto get_boundary_name = [this](const auto id)
    2168             :           {
    2169        1904 :             const auto & name = getBoundaryName(id);
    2170        1904 :             return name.size() ? name : std::to_string(id);
    2171         952 :           };
    2172             : 
    2173         952 :           oss_found << "\n  " << side_dim + 1 << "D " << unit_name
    2174         952 :                     << "-direction: " << get_boundary_name(*minus.begin()) << " <-> "
    2175        1904 :                     << get_boundary_name(*plus.begin());
    2176         952 :           _paired_boundary->emplace_back(std::make_pair(*minus.begin(), *plus.begin()));
    2177             :         }
    2178             :         else
    2179         109 :           oss_missing << "\n  " << side_dim + 1 << "D -" << unit_name << "/+" << unit_name
    2180         109 :                       << ": Found " << minus.size() << " -" << unit_name << " boundaries and "
    2181         109 :                       << plus.size() << " +" << unit_name << " boundaries";
    2182             :       }
    2183             :   }
    2184             : 
    2185         538 :   std::ostringstream oss;
    2186         538 :   const auto found = oss_found.str();
    2187         538 :   const auto missing = oss_missing.str();
    2188         538 :   if (found.size())
    2189             :     oss << "The following paired boundaries were automatically detected for periodicity:\n"
    2190         504 :         << found << "\n";
    2191         538 :   if (missing.size())
    2192             :   {
    2193          75 :     if (found.size())
    2194          41 :       oss << "\n";
    2195             :     oss << "Paired boundaries were not automatically detected for the following:\n"
    2196             :         << missing
    2197             :         << "\n\nAutomatic detection requires that exactly one boundary is found in each unit "
    2198          75 :            "direction.\n";
    2199             :   }
    2200             : 
    2201         538 :   mooseInfoRepeated(oss.str());
    2202         538 : }
    2203             : 
    2204             : Real
    2205       72668 : MooseMesh::dimensionWidth(unsigned int component) const
    2206             : {
    2207       72668 :   return getMaxInDimension(component) - getMinInDimension(component);
    2208             : }
    2209             : 
    2210             : Real
    2211       33279 : MooseMesh::getMinInDimension(unsigned int component) const
    2212             : {
    2213             :   mooseAssert(_mesh, "The MeshBase has not been constructed");
    2214             :   mooseAssert(component < _bounds.size(), "Requested dimension out of bounds");
    2215             : 
    2216       33279 :   return _bounds[component][MIN];
    2217             : }
    2218             : 
    2219             : Real
    2220       33279 : MooseMesh::getMaxInDimension(unsigned int component) const
    2221             : {
    2222             :   mooseAssert(_mesh, "The MeshBase has not been constructed");
    2223             :   mooseAssert(component < _bounds.size(), "Requested dimension out of bounds");
    2224             : 
    2225       33279 :   return _bounds[component][MAX];
    2226             : }
    2227             : 
    2228             : void
    2229         873 : MooseMesh::addPeriodicVariable(const unsigned int sys_num,
    2230             :                                const unsigned int var_num,
    2231             :                                const BoundaryID primary,
    2232             :                                const BoundaryID secondary)
    2233             : {
    2234         873 :   if (!_regular_orthogonal_mesh)
    2235           0 :     return;
    2236             : 
    2237         873 :   const auto key = std::make_pair(sys_num, var_num);
    2238         873 :   auto & entry = _periodic_dim.try_emplace(key, periodic_dim_default).first->second;
    2239             : 
    2240         873 :   _half_range = Point(dimensionWidth(0) / 2.0, dimensionWidth(1) / 2.0, dimensionWidth(2) / 2.0);
    2241             : 
    2242         873 :   bool component_found = false;
    2243        2707 :   for (const auto component : make_range(dimension()))
    2244             :   {
    2245        1834 :     const std::pair<BoundaryID, BoundaryID> * boundary_ids = getPairedBoundaryMapping(component);
    2246             : 
    2247        1834 :     if (boundary_ids && ((boundary_ids->first == primary && boundary_ids->second == secondary) ||
    2248         976 :                          (boundary_ids->first == secondary && boundary_ids->second == primary)))
    2249             :     {
    2250         858 :       entry[component] = true;
    2251         858 :       component_found = true;
    2252             :     }
    2253             :   }
    2254             : 
    2255         873 :   if (!component_found)
    2256          30 :     mooseWarning("Could not find a match between boundary '",
    2257          15 :                  getBoundaryName(primary),
    2258             :                  "' and '",
    2259          15 :                  getBoundaryName(secondary),
    2260             :                  "' to set periodic boundary conditions for variable (index:",
    2261             :                  var_num,
    2262             :                  ") in either the X, Y or Z direction. The periodic dimension of the mesh for this "
    2263             :                  "variable will not be stored.");
    2264             : }
    2265             : 
    2266             : const std::array<bool, 3> &
    2267     5074751 : MooseMesh::queryPeriodicDimensions(const unsigned int sys_num, const unsigned int var_num) const
    2268             : {
    2269     5074751 :   const auto key = std::make_pair(sys_num, var_num);
    2270     5074751 :   if (const auto it = _periodic_dim.find(key); it != _periodic_dim.end())
    2271     4971067 :     return it->second;
    2272      103684 :   return periodic_dim_default;
    2273             : }
    2274             : 
    2275             : const std::array<bool, 3> &
    2276          27 : MooseMesh::queryPeriodicDimensions(const MooseVariableBase & var) const
    2277             : {
    2278          27 :   return queryPeriodicDimensions(var.sys().number(), var.number());
    2279             : }
    2280             : 
    2281             : bool
    2282           0 : MooseMesh::isTranslatedPeriodic(const unsigned int sys_num,
    2283             :                                 const unsigned int var_num,
    2284             :                                 const unsigned int component) const
    2285             : {
    2286             :   mooseAssert(component < dimension(), "Requested dimension out of bounds");
    2287           0 :   return queryPeriodicDimensions(sys_num, var_num)[component];
    2288             : }
    2289             : 
    2290             : bool
    2291           0 : MooseMesh::isTranslatedPeriodic(const MooseVariableBase & var, const unsigned int component) const
    2292             : {
    2293           0 :   return isTranslatedPeriodic(var.sys().number(), var.number(), component);
    2294             : }
    2295             : 
    2296             : bool
    2297           0 : MooseMesh::isTranslatedPeriodic(const unsigned int var_num, const unsigned int component) const
    2298             : {
    2299           0 :   mooseDoOnce(mooseDeprecated(
    2300             :       "MooseMesh::isTranslatedPeriodic(const unsigned int, const unsigned int) is deprecated. Use "
    2301             :       "the method that additionally takes the system number or the MooseVariableBase instead."));
    2302           0 :   return isTranslatedPeriodic(0, var_num, component);
    2303             : }
    2304             : 
    2305             : RealVectorValue
    2306     5074724 : MooseMesh::minPeriodicVector(const unsigned int sys_num,
    2307             :                              const unsigned int var_num,
    2308             :                              Point p,
    2309             :                              Point q) const
    2310             : {
    2311     5074724 :   const auto & periodic_dims = queryPeriodicDimensions(sys_num, var_num);
    2312             : 
    2313    15159128 :   for (const auto i : make_range(dimension()))
    2314             :   {
    2315             :     // check to see if we're closer in real or periodic space in x, y, and z
    2316    10084404 :     if (periodic_dims[i])
    2317             :     {
    2318             :       // Need to test order before differencing
    2319     9877036 :       if (p(i) > q(i))
    2320             :       {
    2321     6390026 :         if (p(i) - q(i) > _half_range(i))
    2322     2344164 :           p(i) -= _half_range(i) * 2;
    2323             :       }
    2324             :       else
    2325             :       {
    2326     3487010 :         if (q(i) - p(i) > _half_range(i))
    2327      926262 :           p(i) += _half_range(i) * 2;
    2328             :       }
    2329             :     }
    2330             :   }
    2331             : 
    2332     5074724 :   return q - p;
    2333             : }
    2334             : 
    2335             : RealVectorValue
    2336           0 : MooseMesh::minPeriodicVector(const MooseVariableBase & var, const Point & p, const Point & q) const
    2337             : {
    2338           0 :   return minPeriodicVector(var.sys().number(), var.number(), p, q);
    2339             : }
    2340             : 
    2341             : RealVectorValue
    2342           0 : MooseMesh::minPeriodicVector(const unsigned int var_num, const Point & p, const Point & q) const
    2343             : {
    2344           0 :   mooseDoOnce(mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::minPeriodicVector(const unsigned int, const Point &, "
    2345             :                               "const Point &) is deprecated. Use the method that additionally "
    2346             :                               "takes the system number or the MooseVariableBase instead."));
    2347           0 :   return minPeriodicVector(0, var_num, p, q);
    2348             : }
    2349             : 
    2350             : Real
    2351     5074724 : MooseMesh::minPeriodicDistance(const unsigned int sys_num,
    2352             :                                const unsigned int var_num,
    2353             :                                const Point & p,
    2354             :                                const Point & q) const
    2355             : {
    2356     5074724 :   return minPeriodicVector(sys_num, var_num, p, q).norm();
    2357             : }
    2358             : 
    2359             : Real
    2360       25600 : MooseMesh::minPeriodicDistance(const MooseVariableBase & var,
    2361             :                                const Point & p,
    2362             :                                const Point & q) const
    2363             : {
    2364       25600 :   return minPeriodicDistance(var.sys().number(), var.number(), p, q);
    2365             : }
    2366             : 
    2367             : Real
    2368           0 : MooseMesh::minPeriodicDistance(const unsigned int var_num, const Point & p, const Point & q) const
    2369             : {
    2370           0 :   mooseDoOnce(mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::minPeriodicDistance(const unsigned int, const Point &, "
    2371             :                               "const Point &) is deprecated. Use the method that additionally "
    2372             :                               "takes the system number or the MooseVariableBase instead."));
    2373           0 :   return minPeriodicDistance(0, var_num, p, q);
    2374             : }
    2375             : 
    2376             : const std::pair<BoundaryID, BoundaryID> *
    2377        2383 : MooseMesh::getPairedBoundaryMapping(unsigned int component) const
    2378             : {
    2379        2383 :   if (!_regular_orthogonal_mesh)
    2380           0 :     mooseError("Trying to retrieve automatic paired mapping for a mesh that is not regular and "
    2381             :                "orthogonal");
    2382             : 
    2383             :   mooseAssert(component < dimension(), "Requested dimension out of bounds");
    2384             : 
    2385        2383 :   if (!hasDetectedPairedSidesets())
    2386           0 :     mooseError("MooseMesh::getPairedBoundaryMapping(): Paired boundaries not built; must call "
    2387             :                "detectPairedSidesets() first");
    2388             : 
    2389        2383 :   if (component < _paired_boundary->size())
    2390        2380 :     return &(*_paired_boundary)[component];
    2391             :   else
    2392           3 :     return nullptr;
    2393             : }
    2394             : 
    2395             : void
    2396          33 : MooseMesh::buildHRefinementAndCoarseningMaps(Assembly * const assembly)
    2397             : {
    2398          33 :   std::map<ElemType, Elem *> canonical_elems;
    2399             : 
    2400             :   // First, loop over all elements and find a canonical element for each type
    2401             :   // Doing it this way guarantees that this is going to work in parallel
    2402       19937 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().element_ptr_range()) // TODO: Thread this
    2403             :   {
    2404        9952 :     ElemType type = elem->type();
    2405             : 
    2406        9952 :     if (canonical_elems.find(type) ==
    2407       19904 :         canonical_elems.end()) // If we haven't seen this type of elem before save it
    2408          42 :       canonical_elems[type] = elem;
    2409             :     else
    2410             :     {
    2411        9910 :       Elem * stored = canonical_elems[type];
    2412        9910 :       if (elem->id() < stored->id()) // Arbitrarily keep the one with a lower id
    2413           0 :         canonical_elems[type] = elem;
    2414             :     }
    2415          33 :   }
    2416             :   // Now build the maps using these templates
    2417             :   // Note: This MUST be done NOT threaded!
    2418          75 :   for (const auto & can_it : canonical_elems)
    2419             :   {
    2420          42 :     Elem * elem = can_it.second;
    2421             : 
    2422             :     // Need to do this just once to get the right qrules put in place
    2423          42 :     assembly->setCurrentSubdomainID(elem->subdomain_id());
    2424          42 :     assembly->reinit(elem);
    2425          42 :     assembly->reinit(elem, 0);
    2426          42 :     auto && qrule = assembly->writeableQRule();
    2427          42 :     auto && qrule_face = assembly->writeableQRuleFace();
    2428             : 
    2429             :     // Volume to volume projection for refinement
    2430          42 :     buildRefinementMap(*elem, *qrule, *qrule_face, -1, -1, -1);
    2431             : 
    2432             :     // Volume to volume projection for coarsening
    2433          42 :     buildCoarseningMap(*elem, *qrule, *qrule_face, -1);
    2434             : 
    2435             :     // Map the sides of children
    2436         216 :     for (unsigned int side = 0; side < elem->n_sides(); side++)
    2437             :     {
    2438             :       // Side to side for sides that match parent's sides
    2439         174 :       buildRefinementMap(*elem, *qrule, *qrule_face, side, -1, side);
    2440         174 :       buildCoarseningMap(*elem, *qrule, *qrule_face, side);
    2441             :     }
    2442             : 
    2443             :     // Child side to parent volume mapping for "internal" child sides
    2444         240 :     for (unsigned int child = 0; child < elem->n_children(); ++child)
    2445        1146 :       for (unsigned int side = 0; side < elem->n_sides();
    2446             :            ++side)                                // Assume children have the same number of sides!
    2447         948 :         if (!elem->is_child_on_side(child, side)) // Otherwise we already computed that map
    2448         474 :           buildRefinementMap(*elem, *qrule, *qrule_face, -1, child, side);
    2449             :   }
    2450          33 : }
    2451             : 
    2452             : void
    2453          90 : MooseMesh::buildPRefinementAndCoarseningMaps(Assembly * const assembly)
    2454             : {
    2455          90 :   _elem_type_to_p_refinement_map.clear();
    2456          90 :   _elem_type_to_p_refinement_side_map.clear();
    2457          90 :   _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_map.clear();
    2458          90 :   _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_side_map.clear();
    2459             : 
    2460          90 :   std::map<ElemType, std::pair<Elem *, unsigned int>> elems_and_max_p_level;
    2461             : 
    2462       32218 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().active_element_ptr_range())
    2463             :   {
    2464       32128 :     const auto type = elem->type();
    2465       32128 :     auto & [picked_elem, max_p_level] = elems_and_max_p_level[type];
    2466       32128 :     if (!picked_elem)
    2467          90 :       picked_elem = elem;
    2468       32128 :     max_p_level = std::max(max_p_level, elem->p_level());
    2469          90 :   }
    2470             : 
    2471             :   // The only requirement on the FEType is that it can be arbitrarily p-refined
    2472          90 :   const FEType p_refinable_fe_type(CONSTANT, libMesh::MONOMIAL);
    2473          90 :   std::vector<Point> volume_ref_points_coarse, volume_ref_points_fine, face_ref_points_coarse,
    2474          90 :       face_ref_points_fine;
    2475          90 :   std::vector<unsigned int> p_levels;
    2476             : 
    2477         180 :   for (auto & [elem_type, elem_p_level_pair] : elems_and_max_p_level)
    2478             :   {
    2479          90 :     auto & [moose_elem, max_p_level] = elem_p_level_pair;
    2480          90 :     const auto dim = moose_elem->dim();
    2481             :     // Need to do this just once to get the right qrules put in place
    2482          90 :     assembly->setCurrentSubdomainID(moose_elem->subdomain_id());
    2483          90 :     assembly->reinit(moose_elem);
    2484          90 :     assembly->reinit(moose_elem, 0);
    2485          90 :     auto & qrule = assembly->writeableQRule();
    2486          90 :     auto & qrule_face = assembly->writeableQRuleFace();
    2487             : 
    2488          90 :     libMesh::Parallel::Communicator self_comm{};
    2489          90 :     ReplicatedMesh mesh(self_comm);
    2490          90 :     mesh.set_mesh_dimension(dim);
    2491         630 :     for (const auto & nd : moose_elem->node_ref_range())
    2492         540 :       mesh.add_point(nd);
    2493             : 
    2494          90 :     Elem * const elem = mesh.add_elem(Elem::build(elem_type).release());
    2495         630 :     for (const auto i : elem->node_index_range())
    2496         540 :       elem->set_node(i, mesh.node_ptr(i));
    2497             : 
    2498          90 :     std::unique_ptr<FEBase> fe_face(FEBase::build(dim, p_refinable_fe_type));
    2499          90 :     fe_face->get_phi();
    2500          90 :     const auto & face_phys_points = fe_face->get_xyz();
    2501          90 :     fe_face->attach_quadrature_rule(qrule_face);
    2502             : 
    2503          90 :     qrule->init(*elem);
    2504          90 :     volume_ref_points_coarse = qrule->get_points();
    2505          90 :     fe_face->reinit(elem, (unsigned int)0);
    2506          90 :     libMesh::FEMap::inverse_map(dim, elem, face_phys_points, face_ref_points_coarse);
    2507             : 
    2508          90 :     p_levels.resize(max_p_level + 1);
    2509          90 :     std::iota(p_levels.begin(), p_levels.end(), 0);
    2510          90 :     libMesh::MeshRefinement mesh_refinement(mesh);
    2511             : 
    2512         306 :     for (const auto p_level : p_levels)
    2513             :     {
    2514         216 :       mesh_refinement.uniformly_p_refine(1);
    2515         216 :       qrule->init(*elem);
    2516         216 :       volume_ref_points_fine = qrule->get_points();
    2517         216 :       fe_face->reinit(elem, (unsigned int)0);
    2518         216 :       libMesh::FEMap::inverse_map(dim, elem, face_phys_points, face_ref_points_fine);
    2519             : 
    2520         216 :       const auto map_key = std::make_pair(elem_type, p_level);
    2521         216 :       auto & volume_refine_map = _elem_type_to_p_refinement_map[map_key];
    2522         216 :       auto & face_refine_map = _elem_type_to_p_refinement_side_map[map_key];
    2523         216 :       auto & volume_coarsen_map = _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_map[map_key];
    2524         216 :       auto & face_coarsen_map = _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_side_map[map_key];
    2525             : 
    2526         432 :       auto fill_maps = [this](const auto & coarse_ref_points,
    2527             :                               const auto & fine_ref_points,
    2528             :                               auto & coarsen_map,
    2529             :                               auto & refine_map)
    2530             :       {
    2531         432 :         mapPoints(fine_ref_points, coarse_ref_points, refine_map);
    2532         432 :         mapPoints(coarse_ref_points, fine_ref_points, coarsen_map);
    2533         648 :       };
    2534             : 
    2535         216 :       fill_maps(
    2536             :           volume_ref_points_coarse, volume_ref_points_fine, volume_coarsen_map, volume_refine_map);
    2537         216 :       fill_maps(face_ref_points_coarse, face_ref_points_fine, face_coarsen_map, face_refine_map);
    2538             : 
    2539             :       // With this level's maps filled our fine points now become our coarse points
    2540         216 :       volume_ref_points_fine.swap(volume_ref_points_coarse);
    2541         216 :       face_ref_points_fine.swap(face_ref_points_coarse);
    2542             :     }
    2543          90 :   }
    2544          90 : }
    2545             : 
    2546             : void
    2547          57 : MooseMesh::buildRefinementAndCoarseningMaps(Assembly * const assembly)
    2548             : {
    2549         285 :   TIME_SECTION("buildRefinementAndCoarseningMaps", 5, "Building Refinement And Coarsening Maps");
    2550          57 :   if (doingPRefinement())
    2551          24 :     buildPRefinementAndCoarseningMaps(assembly);
    2552             :   else
    2553          33 :     buildHRefinementAndCoarseningMaps(assembly);
    2554          57 : }
    2555             : 
    2556             : void
    2557         690 : MooseMesh::buildRefinementMap(const Elem & elem,
    2558             :                               QBase & qrule,
    2559             :                               QBase & qrule_face,
    2560             :                               int parent_side,
    2561             :                               int child,
    2562             :                               int child_side)
    2563             : {
    2564        3450 :   TIME_SECTION("buildRefinementMap", 5, "Building Refinement Map");
    2565             : 
    2566         690 :   if (child == -1) // Doing volume mapping or parent side mapping
    2567             :   {
    2568             :     mooseAssert(parent_side == child_side,
    2569             :                 "Parent side must match child_side if not passing a specific child!");
    2570             : 
    2571         216 :     std::pair<int, ElemType> the_pair(parent_side, elem.type());
    2572             : 
    2573         216 :     if (_elem_type_to_refinement_map.find(the_pair) != _elem_type_to_refinement_map.end())
    2574           0 :       mooseError("Already built a qp refinement map!");
    2575             : 
    2576         216 :     std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap>> coarsen_map;
    2577         216 :     std::vector<std::vector<QpMap>> & refinement_map = _elem_type_to_refinement_map[the_pair];
    2578         216 :     findAdaptivityQpMaps(
    2579             :         &elem, qrule, qrule_face, refinement_map, coarsen_map, parent_side, child, child_side);
    2580         216 :   }
    2581             :   else // Need to map a child side to parent volume qps
    2582             :   {
    2583         474 :     std::pair<int, int> child_pair(child, child_side);
    2584             : 
    2585         474 :     if (_elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map.find(elem.type()) !=
    2586        1380 :             _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map.end() &&
    2587         432 :         _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()].find(child_pair) !=
    2588         906 :             _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()].end())
    2589           0 :       mooseError("Already built a qp refinement map!");
    2590             : 
    2591         474 :     std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap>> coarsen_map;
    2592             :     std::vector<std::vector<QpMap>> & refinement_map =
    2593         474 :         _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()][child_pair];
    2594         474 :     findAdaptivityQpMaps(
    2595             :         &elem, qrule, qrule_face, refinement_map, coarsen_map, parent_side, child, child_side);
    2596         474 :   }
    2597         690 : }
    2598             : 
    2599             : const std::vector<std::vector<QpMap>> &
    2600        3422 : MooseMesh::getRefinementMap(const Elem & elem, int parent_side, int child, int child_side)
    2601             : {
    2602        3422 :   if (child == -1) // Doing volume mapping or parent side mapping
    2603             :   {
    2604             :     mooseAssert(parent_side == child_side,
    2605             :                 "Parent side must match child_side if not passing a specific child!");
    2606             : 
    2607        3422 :     std::pair<int, ElemType> the_pair(parent_side, elem.type());
    2608             : 
    2609        3422 :     if (_elem_type_to_refinement_map.find(the_pair) == _elem_type_to_refinement_map.end())
    2610           0 :       mooseError("Could not find a suitable qp refinement map!");
    2611             : 
    2612        3422 :     return _elem_type_to_refinement_map[the_pair];
    2613             :   }
    2614             :   else // Need to map a child side to parent volume qps
    2615             :   {
    2616           0 :     std::pair<int, int> child_pair(child, child_side);
    2617             : 
    2618           0 :     if (_elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map.find(elem.type()) ==
    2619           0 :             _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map.end() ||
    2620           0 :         _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()].find(child_pair) ==
    2621           0 :             _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()].end())
    2622           0 :       mooseError("Could not find a suitable qp refinement map!");
    2623             : 
    2624           0 :     return _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()][child_pair];
    2625             :   }
    2626             : 
    2627             :   /**
    2628             :    *  TODO: When running with parallel mesh + stateful adaptivty we will need to make sure that each
    2629             :    *  processor has a complete map.  This may require parallel communication.  This is likely to
    2630             :    * happen
    2631             :    *  when running on a mixed element mesh.
    2632             :    */
    2633             : }
    2634             : 
    2635             : void
    2636         216 : MooseMesh::buildCoarseningMap(const Elem & elem, QBase & qrule, QBase & qrule_face, int input_side)
    2637             : {
    2638        1080 :   TIME_SECTION("buildCoarseningMap", 5, "Building Coarsening Map");
    2639             : 
    2640         216 :   std::pair<int, ElemType> the_pair(input_side, elem.type());
    2641             : 
    2642         216 :   if (_elem_type_to_coarsening_map.find(the_pair) != _elem_type_to_coarsening_map.end())
    2643           0 :     mooseError("Already built a qp coarsening map!");
    2644             : 
    2645         216 :   std::vector<std::vector<QpMap>> refinement_map;
    2646             :   std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap>> & coarsen_map =
    2647         216 :       _elem_type_to_coarsening_map[the_pair];
    2648             : 
    2649             :   // The -1 here is for a specific child.  We don't do that for coarsening maps
    2650             :   // Also note that we're always mapping the same side to the same side (which is guaranteed by
    2651             :   // libMesh).
    2652         216 :   findAdaptivityQpMaps(
    2653             :       &elem, qrule, qrule_face, refinement_map, coarsen_map, input_side, -1, input_side);
    2654             : 
    2655             :   /**
    2656             :    *  TODO: When running with parallel mesh + stateful adaptivty we will need to make sure that each
    2657             :    *  processor has a complete map.  This may require parallel communication.  This is likely to
    2658             :    * happen
    2659             :    *  when running on a mixed element mesh.
    2660             :    */
    2661         216 : }
    2662             : 
    2663             : const std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap>> &
    2664        1288 : MooseMesh::getCoarseningMap(const Elem & elem, int input_side)
    2665             : {
    2666        1288 :   std::pair<int, ElemType> the_pair(input_side, elem.type());
    2667             : 
    2668        1288 :   if (_elem_type_to_coarsening_map.find(the_pair) == _elem_type_to_coarsening_map.end())
    2669           0 :     mooseError("Could not find a suitable qp refinement map!");
    2670             : 
    2671        2576 :   return _elem_type_to_coarsening_map[the_pair];
    2672             : }
    2673             : 
    2674             : void
    2675        7038 : MooseMesh::mapPoints(const std::vector<Point> & from,
    2676             :                      const std::vector<Point> & to,
    2677             :                      std::vector<QpMap> & qp_map)
    2678             : {
    2679        7038 :   unsigned int n_from = from.size();
    2680        7038 :   unsigned int n_to = to.size();
    2681             : 
    2682        7038 :   qp_map.resize(n_from);
    2683             : 
    2684       61340 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n_from; ++i)
    2685             :   {
    2686       54302 :     const Point & from_point = from[i];
    2687             : 
    2688       54302 :     QpMap & current_map = qp_map[i];
    2689             : 
    2690     1247054 :     for (unsigned int j = 0; j < n_to; ++j)
    2691             :     {
    2692     1192752 :       const Point & to_point = to[j];
    2693     1192752 :       Real distance = (from_point - to_point).norm();
    2694             : 
    2695     1192752 :       if (distance < current_map._distance)
    2696             :       {
    2697      167558 :         current_map._distance = distance;
    2698      167558 :         current_map._from = i;
    2699      167558 :         current_map._to = j;
    2700             :       }
    2701             :     }
    2702             :   }
    2703        7038 : }
    2704             : 
    2705             : void
    2706         906 : MooseMesh::findAdaptivityQpMaps(const Elem * template_elem,
    2707             :                                 QBase & qrule,
    2708             :                                 QBase & qrule_face,
    2709             :                                 std::vector<std::vector<QpMap>> & refinement_map,
    2710             :                                 std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap>> & coarsen_map,
    2711             :                                 int parent_side,
    2712             :                                 int child,
    2713             :                                 int child_side)
    2714             : {
    2715        2718 :   TIME_SECTION("findAdaptivityQpMaps", 5);
    2716             : 
    2717         906 :   ReplicatedMesh mesh(_communicator);
    2718         906 :   mesh.skip_partitioning(true);
    2719             : 
    2720         906 :   unsigned int dim = template_elem->dim();
    2721         906 :   mesh.set_mesh_dimension(dim);
    2722             : 
    2723        7092 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < template_elem->n_nodes(); ++i)
    2724        6186 :     mesh.add_point(template_elem->point(i));
    2725             : 
    2726         906 :   Elem * elem = mesh.add_elem(Elem::build(template_elem->type()).release());
    2727             : 
    2728        7092 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < template_elem->n_nodes(); ++i)
    2729        6186 :     elem->set_node(i, mesh.node_ptr(i));
    2730             : 
    2731         906 :   std::unique_ptr<FEBase> fe(FEBase::build(dim, FEType()));
    2732         906 :   fe->get_phi();
    2733         906 :   const std::vector<Point> & q_points_volume = fe->get_xyz();
    2734             : 
    2735         906 :   std::unique_ptr<FEBase> fe_face(FEBase::build(dim, FEType()));
    2736         906 :   fe_face->get_phi();
    2737         906 :   const std::vector<Point> & q_points_face = fe_face->get_xyz();
    2738             : 
    2739         906 :   fe->attach_quadrature_rule(&qrule);
    2740         906 :   fe_face->attach_quadrature_rule(&qrule_face);
    2741             : 
    2742             :   // The current q_points (locations in *physical* space)
    2743             :   const std::vector<Point> * q_points;
    2744             : 
    2745         906 :   if (parent_side != -1)
    2746             :   {
    2747         348 :     fe_face->reinit(elem, parent_side);
    2748         348 :     q_points = &q_points_face;
    2749             :   }
    2750             :   else
    2751             :   {
    2752         558 :     fe->reinit(elem);
    2753         558 :     q_points = &q_points_volume;
    2754             :   }
    2755             : 
    2756         906 :   std::vector<Point> parent_ref_points;
    2757             : 
    2758         906 :   libMesh::FEMap::inverse_map(elem->dim(), elem, *q_points, parent_ref_points);
    2759         906 :   libMesh::MeshRefinement mesh_refinement(mesh);
    2760         906 :   mesh_refinement.uniformly_refine(1);
    2761             : 
    2762             :   // A map from the child element index to the locations of all the child's quadrature points in
    2763             :   // *reference* space. Note that we use a map here instead of a vector because the caller can
    2764             :   // pass an explicit child index. We are not guaranteed to have a sequence from [0, n_children)
    2765         906 :   std::map<unsigned int, std::vector<Point>> child_to_ref_points;
    2766             : 
    2767         906 :   unsigned int n_children = elem->n_children();
    2768             : 
    2769         906 :   refinement_map.resize(n_children);
    2770             : 
    2771         906 :   std::vector<unsigned int> children;
    2772             : 
    2773         906 :   if (child != -1) // Passed in a child explicitly
    2774         474 :     children.push_back(child);
    2775             :   else
    2776             :   {
    2777         432 :     children.resize(n_children);
    2778        2724 :     for (unsigned int child = 0; child < n_children; ++child)
    2779        2292 :       children[child] = child;
    2780             :   }
    2781             : 
    2782        3672 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < children.size(); ++i)
    2783             :   {
    2784        2766 :     unsigned int child = children[i];
    2785             : 
    2786        2766 :     if ((parent_side != -1 && !elem->is_child_on_side(child, parent_side)))
    2787         948 :       continue;
    2788             : 
    2789        1818 :     const Elem * child_elem = elem->child_ptr(child);
    2790             : 
    2791        1818 :     if (child_side != -1)
    2792             :     {
    2793        1422 :       fe_face->reinit(child_elem, child_side);
    2794        1422 :       q_points = &q_points_face;
    2795             :     }
    2796             :     else
    2797             :     {
    2798         396 :       fe->reinit(child_elem);
    2799         396 :       q_points = &q_points_volume;
    2800             :     }
    2801             : 
    2802        1818 :     std::vector<Point> child_ref_points;
    2803             : 
    2804        1818 :     libMesh::FEMap::inverse_map(elem->dim(), elem, *q_points, child_ref_points);
    2805        1818 :     child_to_ref_points[child] = child_ref_points;
    2806             : 
    2807        1818 :     std::vector<QpMap> & qp_map = refinement_map[child];
    2808             : 
    2809             :     // Find the closest parent_qp to each child_qp
    2810        1818 :     mapPoints(child_ref_points, parent_ref_points, qp_map);
    2811        1818 :   }
    2812             : 
    2813         906 :   coarsen_map.resize(parent_ref_points.size());
    2814             : 
    2815             :   // For each parent qp find the closest child qp
    2816        6210 :   for (unsigned int child = 0; child < n_children; child++)
    2817             :   {
    2818        5304 :     if (parent_side != -1 && !elem->is_child_on_side(child, child_side))
    2819         948 :       continue;
    2820             : 
    2821        4356 :     std::vector<Point> & child_ref_points = child_to_ref_points[child];
    2822             : 
    2823        4356 :     std::vector<QpMap> qp_map;
    2824             : 
    2825             :     // Find all of the closest points from parent_qp to _THIS_ child's qp
    2826        4356 :     mapPoints(parent_ref_points, child_ref_points, qp_map);
    2827             : 
    2828             :     // Check those to see if they are closer than what we currently have for each point
    2829       32856 :     for (unsigned int parent_qp = 0; parent_qp < parent_ref_points.size(); ++parent_qp)
    2830             :     {
    2831       28500 :       std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap> & child_and_map = coarsen_map[parent_qp];
    2832       28500 :       unsigned int & closest_child = child_and_map.first;
    2833       28500 :       QpMap & closest_map = child_and_map.second;
    2834             : 
    2835       28500 :       QpMap & current_map = qp_map[parent_qp];
    2836             : 
    2837       28500 :       if (current_map._distance < closest_map._distance)
    2838             :       {
    2839        6300 :         closest_child = child;
    2840        6300 :         closest_map = current_map;
    2841             :       }
    2842             :     }
    2843        4356 :   }
    2844         906 : }
    2845             : 
    2846             : void
    2847           0 : MooseMesh::changeBoundaryId(const boundary_id_type old_id,
    2848             :                             const boundary_id_type new_id,
    2849             :                             bool delete_prev)
    2850             : {
    2851           0 :   TIME_SECTION("changeBoundaryId", 6);
    2852           0 :   changeBoundaryId(getMesh(), old_id, new_id, delete_prev);
    2853           0 : }
    2854             : 
    2855             : void
    2856           0 : MooseMesh::changeBoundaryId(MeshBase & mesh,
    2857             :                             const boundary_id_type old_id,
    2858             :                             const boundary_id_type new_id,
    2859             :                             bool delete_prev)
    2860             : {
    2861             :   // Get a reference to our BoundaryInfo object, we will use it several times below...
    2862           0 :   BoundaryInfo & boundary_info = mesh.get_boundary_info();
    2863             : 
    2864             :   // Container to catch ids passed back from BoundaryInfo
    2865           0 :   std::vector<boundary_id_type> old_ids;
    2866             : 
    2867             :   // Only level-0 elements store BCs.  Loop over them.
    2868           0 :   for (auto & elem : as_range(mesh.level_elements_begin(0), mesh.level_elements_end(0)))
    2869             :   {
    2870           0 :     unsigned int n_sides = elem->n_sides();
    2871           0 :     for (unsigned int s = 0; s != n_sides; ++s)
    2872             :     {
    2873           0 :       boundary_info.boundary_ids(elem, s, old_ids);
    2874           0 :       if (std::find(old_ids.begin(), old_ids.end(), old_id) != old_ids.end())
    2875             :       {
    2876           0 :         std::vector<boundary_id_type> new_ids(old_ids);
    2877           0 :         std::replace(new_ids.begin(), new_ids.end(), old_id, new_id);
    2878           0 :         if (delete_prev)
    2879             :         {
    2880           0 :           boundary_info.remove_side(elem, s);
    2881           0 :           boundary_info.add_side(elem, s, new_ids);
    2882             :         }
    2883             :         else
    2884           0 :           boundary_info.add_side(elem, s, new_ids);
    2885           0 :       }
    2886             :     }
    2887           0 :   }
    2888             : 
    2889             :   // Remove any remaining references to the old ID from the
    2890             :   // BoundaryInfo object.  This prevents things like empty sidesets
    2891             :   // from showing up when printing information, etc.
    2892           0 :   if (delete_prev)
    2893           0 :     boundary_info.remove_id(old_id);
    2894             : 
    2895             :   // The cached boundary id sets will need re-preparation
    2896           0 :   mesh.unset_has_boundary_id_sets();
    2897           0 : }
    2898             : 
    2899             : const RealVectorValue &
    2900           0 : MooseMesh::getNormalByBoundaryID(BoundaryID id) const
    2901             : {
    2902             :   mooseAssert(_boundary_to_normal_map.get() != nullptr, "Boundary To Normal Map not built!");
    2903             : 
    2904             :   // Note: Boundaries that are not in the map (existing boundaries) will default
    2905             :   // construct a new RealVectorValue - (x,y,z)=(0, 0, 0)
    2906           0 :   return (*_boundary_to_normal_map)[id];
    2907             : }
    2908             : 
    2909             : MooseMesh &
    2910           0 : MooseMesh::clone() const
    2911             : {
    2912           0 :   mooseError("MooseMesh::clone() is no longer supported, use MooseMesh::safeClone() instead.");
    2913             : }
    2914             : 
    2915             : void
    2916       72883 : MooseMesh::determineUseDistributedMesh()
    2917             : {
    2918       72883 :   switch (_parallel_type)
    2919             :   {
    2920       68029 :     case ParallelType::DEFAULT:
    2921             :       // The user did not specify 'parallel_type = XYZ' in the input file,
    2922             :       // so we allow the --distributed-mesh command line arg to possibly turn
    2923             :       // on DistributedMesh.  If the command line arg is not present, we pick ReplicatedMesh.
    2924       68029 :       if (_app.getDistributedMeshOnCommandLine())
    2925       10626 :         _use_distributed_mesh = true;
    2926       68029 :       break;
    2927        3515 :     case ParallelType::REPLICATED:
    2928        3515 :       if (_app.getDistributedMeshOnCommandLine() || _is_nemesis || _is_split)
    2929         741 :         _parallel_type_overridden = true;
    2930        3515 :       _use_distributed_mesh = false;
    2931        3515 :       break;
    2932        1339 :     case ParallelType::DISTRIBUTED:
    2933        1339 :       _use_distributed_mesh = true;
    2934        1339 :       break;
    2935             :   }
    2936             : 
    2937             :   // If the user specifies 'nemesis = true' in the Mesh block, or they are using --use-split,
    2938             :   // we must use DistributedMesh.
    2939       72883 :   if (_is_nemesis || _is_split)
    2940         562 :     _use_distributed_mesh = true;
    2941       72883 : }
    2942             : 
    2943             : std::unique_ptr<MeshBase>
    2944       68207 : MooseMesh::buildMeshBaseObject(unsigned int dim)
    2945             : {
    2946       68207 :   std::unique_ptr<MeshBase> mesh;
    2947       68207 :   if (_use_distributed_mesh)
    2948       10685 :     mesh = buildTypedMesh<DistributedMesh>(dim);
    2949             :   else
    2950       57522 :     mesh = buildTypedMesh<ReplicatedMesh>(dim);
    2951             : 
    2952       68207 :   return mesh;
    2953           0 : }
    2954             : 
    2955             : void
    2956       65199 : MooseMesh::setMeshBase(std::unique_ptr<MeshBase> mesh_base)
    2957             : {
    2958       65199 :   _mesh = std::move(mesh_base);
    2959       65199 :   _mesh->allow_remote_element_removal(_allow_remote_element_removal);
    2960       65199 : }
    2961             : 
    2962             : void
    2963       64755 : MooseMesh::init()
    2964             : {
    2965             :   /**
    2966             :    * If the mesh base hasn't been constructed by the time init is called, just do it here.
    2967             :    * This can happen if somebody builds a mesh outside of the normal Action system. Forcing
    2968             :    * developers to create, construct the MeshBase, and then init separately is a bit much for casual
    2969             :    * use but it gives us the ability to run MeshGenerators in-between.
    2970             :    */
    2971       64755 :   if (!_mesh)
    2972          10 :     _mesh = buildMeshBaseObject();
    2973             : 
    2974       64755 :   if (_app.isSplitMesh() && _use_distributed_mesh)
    2975           0 :     mooseError("You cannot use the mesh splitter capability with DistributedMesh!");
    2976             : 
    2977      194265 :   TIME_SECTION("init", 2);
    2978             : 
    2979       64755 :   if (_app.isRecovering() && _allow_recovery && _app.isUltimateMaster())
    2980             :   {
    2981             :     // Some partitioners are not idempotent.  Some recovery data
    2982             :     // files require partitioning to match mesh partitioning.  This
    2983             :     // means that, when recovering, we can't safely repartition.
    2984        3299 :     const bool skip_partitioning_later = getMesh().skip_partitioning();
    2985        3299 :     getMesh().skip_partitioning(true);
    2986        3299 :     const bool allow_renumbering_later = getMesh().allow_renumbering();
    2987        3299 :     getMesh().allow_renumbering(false);
    2988             : 
    2989             :     // For now, only read the recovery mesh on the Ultimate Master..
    2990             :     // sub-apps need to just build their mesh like normal
    2991             :     {
    2992        9897 :       TIME_SECTION("readRecoveredMesh", 2);
    2993        3299 :       getMesh().read(_app.getRestartRecoverFileBase() + MooseApp::checkpointSuffix());
    2994        3299 :     }
    2995             : 
    2996        3299 :     getMesh().allow_renumbering(allow_renumbering_later);
    2997        3299 :     getMesh().skip_partitioning(skip_partitioning_later);
    2998             :   }
    2999             :   else // Normally just build the mesh
    3000             :   {
    3001             :     // Don't allow partitioning during building
    3002       61456 :     if (_app.isSplitMesh())
    3003          89 :       getMesh().skip_partitioning(true);
    3004       61456 :     buildMesh();
    3005             : 
    3006      184350 :     if (getParam<bool>("build_all_side_lowerd_mesh"))
    3007         205 :       buildLowerDMesh();
    3008             :   }
    3009       64749 : }
    3010             : 
    3011             : unsigned int
    3012    92442133 : MooseMesh::dimension() const
    3013             : {
    3014    92442133 :   return getMesh().mesh_dimension();
    3015             : }
    3016             : 
    3017             : unsigned int
    3018       37650 : MooseMesh::effectiveSpatialDimension() const
    3019             : {
    3020       37650 :   const Real abs_zero = 1e-12;
    3021             : 
    3022             :   // See if the mesh is completely containd in the z and y planes to calculate effective spatial
    3023             :   // dim
    3024       69503 :   for (unsigned int dim = LIBMESH_DIM; dim >= 1; --dim)
    3025       69503 :     if (dimensionWidth(dim - 1) >= abs_zero)
    3026       37650 :       return dim;
    3027             : 
    3028             :   // If we get here, we have a 1D mesh on the x-axis.
    3029           0 :   return 1;
    3030             : }
    3031             : 
    3032             : unsigned int
    3033       88588 : MooseMesh::getBlocksMaxDimension(const std::vector<SubdomainName> & blocks) const
    3034             : {
    3035       88588 :   const auto & mesh = getMesh();
    3036             : 
    3037             :   // Take a shortcut if possible
    3038       88588 :   if (const auto & elem_dims = mesh.elem_dimensions(); mesh.is_prepared() && elem_dims.size() == 1)
    3039       78557 :     return *elem_dims.begin();
    3040             : 
    3041       10031 :   unsigned short dim = 0;
    3042       10031 :   const auto subdomain_ids = getSubdomainIDs(blocks);
    3043       10031 :   const std::set<SubdomainID> subdomain_ids_set(subdomain_ids.begin(), subdomain_ids.end());
    3044     1848683 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_subdomain_set_elements_ptr_range(subdomain_ids_set))
    3045     1848683 :     dim = std::max(dim, elem->dim());
    3046             : 
    3047             :   // Get the maximumal globally
    3048       10031 :   _communicator.max(dim);
    3049       10031 :   return dim;
    3050       10031 : }
    3051             : 
    3052             : std::vector<BoundaryID>
    3053   106269592 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryIDs(const Elem * const elem, const unsigned short int side) const
    3054             : {
    3055   106269592 :   std::vector<BoundaryID> ids;
    3056   106269592 :   getMesh().get_boundary_info().boundary_ids(elem, side, ids);
    3057   106269592 :   return ids;
    3058           0 : }
    3059             : 
    3060             : std::vector<std::vector<BoundaryID>>
    3061   406869712 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryIDs(const Elem * const elem) const
    3062             : {
    3063   406869712 :   std::vector<std::vector<BoundaryID>> ids;
    3064   406869712 :   getMesh().get_boundary_info().side_boundary_ids(elem, ids);
    3065   406869712 :   return ids;
    3066           0 : }
    3067             : 
    3068             : const std::set<BoundaryID> &
    3069      504114 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryIDs() const
    3070             : {
    3071      504114 :   return getMesh().get_boundary_info().get_boundary_ids();
    3072             : }
    3073             : 
    3074             : void
    3075      220609 : MooseMesh::buildNodeListFromSideList()
    3076             : {
    3077      220609 :   auto & boundary_info = getMesh().get_boundary_info();
    3078             : 
    3079      220609 :   if (_construct_node_list_from_side_list)
    3080             :   {
    3081      220583 :     const std::set<boundary_id_type> & side_bcids = boundary_info.get_side_boundary_ids();
    3082             : 
    3083      220583 :     if (_displace_node_list_by_side_list)
    3084             :     {
    3085             :       // Don't want to use auto here - the rbegin trick relies on a
    3086             :       // sorted set and we want the compiler to scream if libMesh ever
    3087             :       // switches type
    3088      220583 :       const std::set<boundary_id_type> & node_bcids = boundary_info.get_node_boundary_ids();
    3089             : 
    3090             :       // If we've got a reasonable largest BC id, we can just use the
    3091             :       // subsequent unused ones
    3092      220583 :       boundary_id_type next_bcid = 0;
    3093      220583 :       if (!node_bcids.empty())
    3094      212417 :         next_bcid = std::max(next_bcid, cast_int<boundary_id_type>(*node_bcids.rbegin() + 1));
    3095      220583 :       if (!side_bcids.empty())
    3096      215763 :         next_bcid = std::max(next_bcid, cast_int<boundary_id_type>(*side_bcids.rbegin() + 1));
    3097             : 
    3098             :       // We need all processors to agree on the id to use, even when
    3099             :       // each only sees the bcids on their own portions of a
    3100             :       // distributed mesh.
    3101      220583 :       _communicator.max(next_bcid);
    3102             : 
    3103             :       // If we've got an unreasonably high largest BC id, we should
    3104             :       // probably just search for unused ones with moderate values, so we
    3105             :       // don't risk wrapping.
    3106      220583 :       if (next_bcid > 1000 || next_bcid <= 0)
    3107        2999 :         next_bcid = 1000;
    3108             : 
    3109             :       // If any side bcid is already a node bcid with a different name,
    3110             :       // that's a different boundary condition that we need to reassign
    3111             :       // rather than overwrite or merge to.
    3112     1062970 :       for (auto bcid : side_bcids)
    3113     1653272 :         if (node_bcids.count(bcid) &&
    3114      810885 :             (boundary_info.get_sideset_name(bcid) != boundary_info.get_nodeset_name(bcid)))
    3115             :         {
    3116        2002 :           boundary_info.renumber_node_id(bcid, next_bcid);
    3117             :           do
    3118             :           {
    3119        2012 :             ++next_bcid;
    3120        2012 :           } while (node_bcids.count(next_bcid) || side_bcids.count(next_bcid));
    3121             :         }
    3122             :     }
    3123             : 
    3124             :     // For any side bcid that has a name, make sure that our new node
    3125             :     // bcid is given the same name.  We need to iterate over the
    3126             :     // actual name map (which is global) here, not over side_bcids
    3127             :     // (which only includes local ids on a distributed mesh).
    3128     1050979 :     for (auto & [id, name] : boundary_info.get_sideset_name_map())
    3129      830396 :       boundary_info.nodeset_name(id) = name;
    3130             : 
    3131      220583 :     boundary_info.build_node_list_from_side_list();
    3132             :   }
    3133      220609 : }
    3134             : 
    3135             : std::vector<std::tuple<dof_id_type, unsigned short int, boundary_id_type>>
    3136         218 : MooseMesh::buildSideList()
    3137             : {
    3138         218 :   return getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_side_list();
    3139             : }
    3140             : 
    3141             : std::vector<std::tuple<dof_id_type, unsigned short int, boundary_id_type>>
    3142        4528 : MooseMesh::buildActiveSideList() const
    3143             : {
    3144        4528 :   return getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_active_side_list();
    3145             : }
    3146             : 
    3147             : unsigned int
    3148       20736 : MooseMesh::sideWithBoundaryID(const Elem * const elem, const BoundaryID boundary_id) const
    3149             : {
    3150       20736 :   return getMesh().get_boundary_info().side_with_boundary_id(elem, boundary_id);
    3151             : }
    3152             : 
    3153             : MeshBase::node_iterator
    3154        3045 : MooseMesh::localNodesBegin()
    3155             : {
    3156        3045 :   return getMesh().local_nodes_begin();
    3157             : }
    3158             : 
    3159             : MeshBase::node_iterator
    3160        3045 : MooseMesh::localNodesEnd()
    3161             : {
    3162        3045 :   return getMesh().local_nodes_end();
    3163             : }
    3164             : 
    3165             : MeshBase::const_node_iterator
    3166           0 : MooseMesh::localNodesBegin() const
    3167             : {
    3168           0 :   return getMesh().local_nodes_begin();
    3169             : }
    3170             : 
    3171             : MeshBase::const_node_iterator
    3172           0 : MooseMesh::localNodesEnd() const
    3173             : {
    3174           0 :   return getMesh().local_nodes_end();
    3175             : }
    3176             : 
    3177             : MeshBase::element_iterator
    3178      145978 : MooseMesh::activeLocalElementsBegin()
    3179             : {
    3180      145978 :   return getMesh().active_local_elements_begin();
    3181             : }
    3182             : 
    3183             : const MeshBase::element_iterator
    3184      145978 : MooseMesh::activeLocalElementsEnd()
    3185             : {
    3186      145978 :   return getMesh().active_local_elements_end();
    3187             : }
    3188             : 
    3189             : MeshBase::const_element_iterator
    3190           0 : MooseMesh::activeLocalElementsBegin() const
    3191             : {
    3192           0 :   return getMesh().active_local_elements_begin();
    3193             : }
    3194             : 
    3195             : const MeshBase::const_element_iterator
    3196           0 : MooseMesh::activeLocalElementsEnd() const
    3197             : {
    3198           0 :   return getMesh().active_local_elements_end();
    3199             : }
    3200             : 
    3201             : dof_id_type
    3202       54557 : MooseMesh::nNodes() const
    3203             : {
    3204       54557 :   return getMesh().n_nodes();
    3205             : }
    3206             : 
    3207             : dof_id_type
    3208        1562 : MooseMesh::nElem() const
    3209             : {
    3210        1562 :   return getMesh().n_elem();
    3211             : }
    3212             : 
    3213             : dof_id_type
    3214           0 : MooseMesh::maxNodeId() const
    3215             : {
    3216           0 :   return getMesh().max_node_id();
    3217             : }
    3218             : 
    3219             : dof_id_type
    3220           0 : MooseMesh::maxElemId() const
    3221             : {
    3222           0 :   return getMesh().max_elem_id();
    3223             : }
    3224             : 
    3225             : Elem *
    3226           0 : MooseMesh::elem(const dof_id_type i)
    3227             : {
    3228           0 :   mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::elem() is deprecated, please use MooseMesh::elemPtr() instead");
    3229           0 :   return elemPtr(i);
    3230             : }
    3231             : 
    3232             : const Elem *
    3233           0 : MooseMesh::elem(const dof_id_type i) const
    3234             : {
    3235           0 :   mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::elem() is deprecated, please use MooseMesh::elemPtr() instead");
    3236           0 :   return elemPtr(i);
    3237             : }
    3238             : 
    3239             : Elem *
    3240    15514645 : MooseMesh::elemPtr(const dof_id_type i)
    3241             : {
    3242    15514645 :   return getMesh().elem_ptr(i);
    3243             : }
    3244             : 
    3245             : const Elem *
    3246     1245184 : MooseMesh::elemPtr(const dof_id_type i) const
    3247             : {
    3248     1245184 :   return getMesh().elem_ptr(i);
    3249             : }
    3250             : 
    3251             : Elem *
    3252       21601 : MooseMesh::queryElemPtr(const dof_id_type i)
    3253             : {
    3254       21601 :   return getMesh().query_elem_ptr(i);
    3255             : }
    3256             : 
    3257             : const Elem *
    3258       36392 : MooseMesh::queryElemPtr(const dof_id_type i) const
    3259             : {
    3260       36392 :   return getMesh().query_elem_ptr(i);
    3261             : }
    3262             : 
    3263             : bool
    3264           0 : MooseMesh::prepared() const
    3265             : {
    3266           0 :   return _mesh->is_prepared() && _moose_mesh_prepared;
    3267             : }
    3268             : 
    3269             : void
    3270           0 : MooseMesh::prepared(bool state)
    3271             : {
    3272           0 :   if (state)
    3273           0 :     mooseError("We don't have any right to tell the libmesh mesh that it *is* prepared. Only a "
    3274             :                "call to prepare_for_use should tell us that");
    3275             : 
    3276             :   // Some people may call this even before we have a MeshBase object. This isn't dangerous really
    3277             :   // because when the MeshBase object is born, it knows it's in an unprepared state
    3278           0 :   if (_mesh)
    3279           0 :     _mesh->unset_is_prepared();
    3280             : 
    3281             :   // If the libMesh mesh isn't preparead, then our MooseMesh wrapper is also no longer prepared
    3282           0 :   _moose_mesh_prepared = false;
    3283             : 
    3284             :   /**
    3285             :    * If we are explicitly setting the mesh to not prepared, then we've likely modified the mesh
    3286             :    * and can no longer make assumptions about orthogonality. We really should recheck.
    3287             :    */
    3288           0 :   _regular_orthogonal_mesh = false;
    3289           0 : }
    3290             : 
    3291             : void
    3292           0 : MooseMesh::needsPrepareForUse()
    3293             : {
    3294           0 :   prepared(false);
    3295           0 : }
    3296             : 
    3297             : const std::set<SubdomainID> &
    3298     8179629 : MooseMesh::meshSubdomains() const
    3299             : {
    3300     8179629 :   return _mesh_subdomains;
    3301             : }
    3302             : 
    3303             : const std::set<BoundaryID> &
    3304       11197 : MooseMesh::meshBoundaryIds() const
    3305             : {
    3306       11197 :   return _mesh_boundary_ids;
    3307             : }
    3308             : 
    3309             : const std::set<BoundaryID> &
    3310       29120 : MooseMesh::meshSidesetIds() const
    3311             : {
    3312       29120 :   return _mesh_sideset_ids;
    3313             : }
    3314             : 
    3315             : const std::set<BoundaryID> &
    3316      147392 : MooseMesh::meshNodesetIds() const
    3317             : {
    3318      147392 :   return _mesh_nodeset_ids;
    3319             : }
    3320             : 
    3321             : void
    3322           0 : MooseMesh::setMeshBoundaryIDs(std::set<BoundaryID> boundary_IDs)
    3323             : {
    3324           0 :   _mesh_boundary_ids = boundary_IDs;
    3325           0 : }
    3326             : 
    3327             : void
    3328           0 : MooseMesh::setBoundaryToNormalMap(
    3329             :     std::unique_ptr<std::map<BoundaryID, RealVectorValue>> boundary_map)
    3330             : {
    3331           0 :   _boundary_to_normal_map = std::move(boundary_map);
    3332           0 : }
    3333             : 
    3334             : void
    3335           0 : MooseMesh::setBoundaryToNormalMap(std::map<BoundaryID, RealVectorValue> * boundary_map)
    3336             : {
    3337           0 :   mooseDeprecated("setBoundaryToNormalMap(std::map<BoundaryID, RealVectorValue> * boundary_map) is "
    3338             :                   "deprecated, use the unique_ptr version instead");
    3339           0 :   _boundary_to_normal_map.reset(boundary_map);
    3340           0 : }
    3341             : 
    3342             : unsigned int
    3343      123349 : MooseMesh::uniformRefineLevel() const
    3344             : {
    3345      123349 :   return _uniform_refine_level;
    3346             : }
    3347             : 
    3348             : void
    3349       66771 : MooseMesh::setUniformRefineLevel(unsigned int level, bool deletion)
    3350             : {
    3351       66771 :   _uniform_refine_level = level;
    3352       66771 :   _skip_deletion_repartition_after_refine = deletion;
    3353       66771 : }
    3354             : 
    3355             : void
    3356       56080 : MooseMesh::addGhostedBoundary(BoundaryID boundary_id)
    3357             : {
    3358       56080 :   _ghosted_boundaries.insert(boundary_id);
    3359       56080 : }
    3360             : 
    3361             : void
    3362           0 : MooseMesh::setGhostedBoundaryInflation(const std::vector<Real> & inflation)
    3363             : {
    3364           0 :   _ghosted_boundaries_inflation = inflation;
    3365           0 : }
    3366             : 
    3367             : const std::set<unsigned int> &
    3368           0 : MooseMesh::getGhostedBoundaries() const
    3369             : {
    3370           0 :   return _ghosted_boundaries;
    3371             : }
    3372             : 
    3373             : const std::vector<Real> &
    3374       11448 : MooseMesh::getGhostedBoundaryInflation() const
    3375             : {
    3376       11448 :   return _ghosted_boundaries_inflation;
    3377             : }
    3378             : 
    3379             : namespace // Anonymous namespace for helpers
    3380             : {
    3381             : // A class for templated methods that expect output iterator
    3382             : // arguments, which adds objects to the Mesh.
    3383             : // Although extra_ghost_elem_inserter can add any object, we
    3384             : // template it around object type so that type inference and
    3385             : // iterator_traits will work.
    3386             : // This object specifically is used to insert extra ghost elems into the mesh
    3387             : template <typename T>
    3388             : struct extra_ghost_elem_inserter
    3389             : {
    3390             :   using iterator_category = std::output_iterator_tag;
    3391             :   using value_type = T;
    3392             : 
    3393       44148 :   extra_ghost_elem_inserter(DistributedMesh & m) : mesh(m) {}
    3394             : 
    3395       18777 :   void operator=(const Elem * e) { mesh.add_extra_ghost_elem(const_cast<Elem *>(e)); }
    3396             : 
    3397       35594 :   void operator=(Node * n) { mesh.add_node(n); }
    3398             : 
    3399             :   void operator=(Point * p) { mesh.add_point(*p); }
    3400             : 
    3401             :   extra_ghost_elem_inserter & operator++() { return *this; }
    3402             : 
    3403       54371 :   extra_ghost_elem_inserter operator++(int) { return extra_ghost_elem_inserter(*this); }
    3404             : 
    3405             :   // We don't return a reference-to-T here because we don't want to
    3406             :   // construct one or have any of its methods called.  We just want
    3407             :   // to allow the returned object to be able to do mesh insertions
    3408             :   // with operator=().
    3409       54371 :   extra_ghost_elem_inserter & operator*() { return *this; }
    3410             : 
    3411             : private:
    3412             :   DistributedMesh & mesh;
    3413             : };
    3414             : 
    3415             : /**
    3416             :  * Specific weak ordering for Elem *'s to be used in a set.
    3417             :  * We use the id, but first sort by level.  This guarantees
    3418             :  * when traversing the set from beginning to end the lower
    3419             :  * level (parent) elements are encountered first.
    3420             :  *
    3421             :  * This was swiped from libMesh mesh_communication.C, and ought to be
    3422             :  * replaced with libMesh::CompareElemIdsByLevel just as soon as I refactor to
    3423             :  * create that - @roystgnr
    3424             :  */
    3425             : struct CompareElemsByLevel
    3426             : {
    3427      103489 :   bool operator()(const Elem * a, const Elem * b) const
    3428             :   {
    3429             :     libmesh_assert(a);
    3430             :     libmesh_assert(b);
    3431      103489 :     const unsigned int al = a->level(), bl = b->level();
    3432      103489 :     const dof_id_type aid = a->id(), bid = b->id();
    3433             : 
    3434      103489 :     return (al == bl) ? aid < bid : al < bl;
    3435             :   }
    3436             : };
    3437             : 
    3438             : } // anonymous namespace
    3439             : 
    3440             : void
    3441      136680 : MooseMesh::ghostGhostedBoundaries()
    3442             : {
    3443             :   // No need to do this if using a serial mesh
    3444             :   // We do not need to ghost boundary elements when _need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries
    3445             :   // is not true. _need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries can be set by a mesh generator
    3446             :   // where boundaries are already ghosted accordingly
    3447      136680 :   if (!_use_distributed_mesh || !_need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries)
    3448      114606 :     return;
    3449             : 
    3450       66222 :   TIME_SECTION("GhostGhostedBoundaries", 3);
    3451             : 
    3452             :   parallel_object_only();
    3453             : 
    3454       22074 :   DistributedMesh & mesh = dynamic_cast<DistributedMesh &>(getMesh());
    3455             : 
    3456             :   // We clear ghosted elements that were added by previous invocations of this
    3457             :   // method but leave ghosted elements that were added by other code, e.g.
    3458             :   // OversampleOutput, untouched
    3459       22074 :   mesh.clear_extra_ghost_elems(_ghost_elems_from_ghost_boundaries);
    3460       22074 :   _ghost_elems_from_ghost_boundaries.clear();
    3461             : 
    3462       22074 :   std::set<const Elem *, CompareElemsByLevel> boundary_elems_to_ghost;
    3463       22074 :   std::set<Node *> connected_nodes_to_ghost;
    3464             : 
    3465       22074 :   std::vector<const Elem *> family_tree;
    3466             : 
    3467      882235 :   for (const auto & t : mesh.get_boundary_info().build_side_list())
    3468             :   {
    3469      860161 :     auto elem_id = std::get<0>(t);
    3470      860161 :     auto bc_id = std::get<2>(t);
    3471             : 
    3472      860161 :     if (_ghosted_boundaries.find(bc_id) != _ghosted_boundaries.end())
    3473             :     {
    3474        5725 :       Elem * elem = mesh.elem_ptr(elem_id);
    3475             : 
    3476             : #ifdef LIBMESH_ENABLE_AMR
    3477        5725 :       elem->family_tree(family_tree);
    3478        5725 :       Elem * parent = elem->parent();
    3479        5725 :       while (parent)
    3480             :       {
    3481           0 :         family_tree.push_back(parent);
    3482           0 :         parent = parent->parent();
    3483             :       }
    3484             : #else
    3485             :       family_tree.clear();
    3486             :       family_tree.push_back(elem);
    3487             : #endif
    3488       15098 :       for (const auto & felem : family_tree)
    3489             :       {
    3490        9373 :         boundary_elems_to_ghost.insert(felem);
    3491             : 
    3492             :         // The entries of connected_nodes_to_ghost need to be
    3493             :         // non-constant, so that they will work in things like
    3494             :         // UpdateDisplacedMeshThread. The container returned by
    3495             :         // family_tree contains const Elems even when the Elem
    3496             :         // it is called on is non-const, so once that interface
    3497             :         // gets fixed we can remove this const_cast.
    3498       56448 :         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < felem->n_nodes(); ++n)
    3499       47075 :           connected_nodes_to_ghost.insert(const_cast<Node *>(felem->node_ptr(n)));
    3500             :       }
    3501             :     }
    3502       22074 :   }
    3503             : 
    3504             :   // We really do want to store this by value instead of by reference
    3505       22074 :   const auto prior_ghost_elems = mesh.extra_ghost_elems();
    3506             : 
    3507       22074 :   mesh.comm().allgather_packed_range(&mesh,
    3508             :                                      connected_nodes_to_ghost.begin(),
    3509             :                                      connected_nodes_to_ghost.end(),
    3510             :                                      extra_ghost_elem_inserter<Node>(mesh));
    3511             : 
    3512       22074 :   mesh.comm().allgather_packed_range(&mesh,
    3513             :                                      boundary_elems_to_ghost.begin(),
    3514             :                                      boundary_elems_to_ghost.end(),
    3515             :                                      extra_ghost_elem_inserter<Elem>(mesh));
    3516             : 
    3517       22074 :   const auto & current_ghost_elems = mesh.extra_ghost_elems();
    3518             : 
    3519       44148 :   std::set_difference(current_ghost_elems.begin(),
    3520             :                       current_ghost_elems.end(),
    3521             :                       prior_ghost_elems.begin(),
    3522             :                       prior_ghost_elems.end(),
    3523       22074 :                       std::inserter(_ghost_elems_from_ghost_boundaries,
    3524             :                                     _ghost_elems_from_ghost_boundaries.begin()));
    3525       22074 : }
    3526             : 
    3527             : unsigned int
    3528       11448 : MooseMesh::getPatchSize() const
    3529             : {
    3530       11448 :   return _patch_size;
    3531             : }
    3532             : 
    3533             : void
    3534           0 : MooseMesh::setPatchUpdateStrategy(Moose::PatchUpdateType patch_update_strategy)
    3535             : {
    3536           0 :   _patch_update_strategy = patch_update_strategy;
    3537           0 : }
    3538             : 
    3539             : const Moose::PatchUpdateType &
    3540       36377 : MooseMesh::getPatchUpdateStrategy() const
    3541             : {
    3542       36377 :   return _patch_update_strategy;
    3543             : }
    3544             : 
    3545             : BoundingBox
    3546      114395 : MooseMesh::getInflatedProcessorBoundingBox(Real inflation_multiplier) const
    3547             : {
    3548             :   // Grab a bounding box to speed things up.  Note that
    3549             :   // local_bounding_box is *not* equivalent to processor_bounding_box
    3550             :   // with processor_id() except in serial.
    3551      114395 :   BoundingBox bbox = MeshTools::create_local_bounding_box(getMesh());
    3552             : 
    3553             :   // Inflate the bbox just a bit to deal with roundoff
    3554             :   // Adding 1% of the diagonal size in each direction on each end
    3555      114395 :   Real inflation_amount = inflation_multiplier * (bbox.max() - bbox.min()).norm();
    3556      114395 :   Point inflation(inflation_amount, inflation_amount, inflation_amount);
    3557             : 
    3558      114395 :   bbox.first -= inflation;  // min
    3559      114395 :   bbox.second += inflation; // max
    3560             : 
    3561      228790 :   return bbox;
    3562             : }
    3563             : 
    3564      158177 : MooseMesh::operator libMesh::MeshBase &() { return getMesh(); }
    3565             : 
    3566        2990 : MooseMesh::operator const libMesh::MeshBase &() const { return getMesh(); }
    3567             : 
    3568             : const MeshBase *
    3569      346174 : MooseMesh::getMeshPtr() const
    3570             : {
    3571      346174 :   return _mesh.get();
    3572             : }
    3573             : 
    3574             : MeshBase &
    3575    55945131 : MooseMesh::getMesh()
    3576             : {
    3577             :   mooseAssert(_mesh, "Mesh hasn't been created");
    3578    55945131 :   return *_mesh;
    3579             : }
    3580             : 
    3581             : const MeshBase &
    3582   708419611 : MooseMesh::getMesh() const
    3583             : {
    3584             :   mooseAssert(_mesh, "Mesh hasn't been created");
    3585   708419611 :   return *_mesh;
    3586             : }
    3587             : 
    3588             : void
    3589           0 : MooseMesh::printInfo(std::ostream & os, const unsigned int verbosity /* = 0 */) const
    3590             : {
    3591           0 :   os << '\n';
    3592           0 :   getMesh().print_info(os, verbosity);
    3593           0 :   os << std::flush;
    3594           0 : }
    3595             : 
    3596             : const std::vector<dof_id_type> &
    3597         229 : MooseMesh::getNodeList(boundary_id_type nodeset_id) const
    3598             : {
    3599             :   std::map<boundary_id_type, std::vector<dof_id_type>>::const_iterator it =
    3600         229 :       _node_set_nodes.find(nodeset_id);
    3601             : 
    3602         229 :   if (it == _node_set_nodes.end())
    3603             :   {
    3604             :     // On a distributed mesh we might not know about a remote nodeset,
    3605             :     // so we'll return an empty vector and hope the nodeset exists
    3606             :     // elsewhere.
    3607           0 :     if (!getMesh().is_serial())
    3608             :     {
    3609           0 :       static const std::vector<dof_id_type> empty_vec;
    3610           0 :       return empty_vec;
    3611             :     }
    3612             :     // On a replicated mesh we should know about every nodeset and if
    3613             :     // we're asked for one that doesn't exist then it must be a bug.
    3614             :     else
    3615             :     {
    3616           0 :       mooseError("Unable to nodeset ID: ", nodeset_id, '.');
    3617             :     }
    3618             :   }
    3619             : 
    3620         229 :   return it->second;
    3621             : }
    3622             : 
    3623             : const std::set<BoundaryID> &
    3624     4721578 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainBoundaryIds(const SubdomainID subdomain_id) const
    3625             : {
    3626     4721578 :   const auto it = _sub_to_data.find(subdomain_id);
    3627             : 
    3628     4721578 :   if (it == _sub_to_data.end())
    3629           0 :     mooseError("Unable to find subdomain ID: ", subdomain_id, '.');
    3630             : 
    3631     9443156 :   return it->second.boundary_ids;
    3632             : }
    3633             : 
    3634             : std::set<BoundaryID>
    3635          22 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainInterfaceBoundaryIds(const SubdomainID subdomain_id) const
    3636             : {
    3637          22 :   const auto & bnd_ids = getSubdomainBoundaryIds(subdomain_id);
    3638          22 :   std::set<BoundaryID> boundary_ids(bnd_ids.begin(), bnd_ids.end());
    3639             :   std::unordered_map<SubdomainID, std::set<BoundaryID>>::const_iterator it =
    3640          22 :       _neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids.find(subdomain_id);
    3641             : 
    3642          22 :   boundary_ids.insert(it->second.begin(), it->second.end());
    3643             : 
    3644          44 :   return boundary_ids;
    3645           0 : }
    3646             : 
    3647             : std::set<SubdomainID>
    3648         203 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryConnectedBlocks(const BoundaryID bid) const
    3649             : {
    3650         203 :   std::set<SubdomainID> subdomain_ids;
    3651         763 :   for (const auto & [sub_id, data] : _sub_to_data)
    3652         560 :     if (data.boundary_ids.find(bid) != data.boundary_ids.end())
    3653         203 :       subdomain_ids.insert(sub_id);
    3654             : 
    3655         203 :   return subdomain_ids;
    3656           0 : }
    3657             : 
    3658             : std::set<SubdomainID>
    3659         169 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryConnectedSecondaryBlocks(const BoundaryID bid) const
    3660             : {
    3661         169 :   std::set<SubdomainID> subdomain_ids;
    3662         507 :   for (const auto & it : _neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids)
    3663         338 :     if (it.second.find(bid) != it.second.end())
    3664         169 :       subdomain_ids.insert(it.first);
    3665             : 
    3666         169 :   return subdomain_ids;
    3667           0 : }
    3668             : 
    3669             : std::set<SubdomainID>
    3670          11 : MooseMesh::getInterfaceConnectedBlocks(const BoundaryID bid) const
    3671             : {
    3672          11 :   std::set<SubdomainID> subdomain_ids = getBoundaryConnectedBlocks(bid);
    3673         110 :   for (const auto & it : _neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids)
    3674          99 :     if (it.second.find(bid) != it.second.end())
    3675          44 :       subdomain_ids.insert(it.first);
    3676             : 
    3677          11 :   return subdomain_ids;
    3678           0 : }
    3679             : 
    3680             : const std::set<SubdomainID> &
    3681           0 : MooseMesh::getBlockConnectedBlocks(const SubdomainID subdomain_id) const
    3682             : {
    3683           0 :   const auto it = _sub_to_data.find(subdomain_id);
    3684             : 
    3685           0 :   if (it == _sub_to_data.end())
    3686           0 :     mooseError("Unable to find subdomain ID: ", subdomain_id, '.');
    3687             : 
    3688           0 :   return it->second.neighbor_subs;
    3689             : }
    3690             : 
    3691             : bool
    3692     1216264 : MooseMesh::isBoundaryNode(dof_id_type node_id) const
    3693             : {
    3694     1216264 :   bool found_node = false;
    3695     4992112 :   for (const auto & it : _bnd_node_ids)
    3696             :   {
    3697     4053776 :     if (it.second.find(node_id) != it.second.end())
    3698             :     {
    3699      277928 :       found_node = true;
    3700      277928 :       break;
    3701             :     }
    3702             :   }
    3703     1216264 :   return found_node;
    3704             : }
    3705             : 
    3706             : bool
    3707      995742 : MooseMesh::isBoundaryNode(dof_id_type node_id, BoundaryID bnd_id) const
    3708             : {
    3709      995742 :   bool found_node = false;
    3710      995742 :   std::map<boundary_id_type, std::set<dof_id_type>>::const_iterator it = _bnd_node_ids.find(bnd_id);
    3711      995742 :   if (it != _bnd_node_ids.end())
    3712      935442 :     if (it->second.find(node_id) != it->second.end())
    3713       11620 :       found_node = true;
    3714      995742 :   return found_node;
    3715             : }
    3716             : 
    3717             : bool
    3718           0 : MooseMesh::isBoundaryElem(dof_id_type elem_id) const
    3719             : {
    3720           0 :   bool found_elem = false;
    3721           0 :   for (const auto & it : _bnd_elem_ids)
    3722             :   {
    3723           0 :     if (it.second.find(elem_id) != it.second.end())
    3724             :     {
    3725           0 :       found_elem = true;
    3726           0 :       break;
    3727             :     }
    3728             :   }
    3729           0 :   return found_elem;
    3730             : }
    3731             : 
    3732             : bool
    3733      425114 : MooseMesh::isBoundaryElem(dof_id_type elem_id, BoundaryID bnd_id) const
    3734             : {
    3735      425114 :   bool found_elem = false;
    3736      425114 :   auto it = _bnd_elem_ids.find(bnd_id);
    3737      425114 :   if (it != _bnd_elem_ids.end())
    3738      393181 :     if (it->second.find(elem_id) != it->second.end())
    3739       22342 :       found_elem = true;
    3740      425114 :   return found_elem;
    3741             : }
    3742             : 
    3743             : void
    3744        1276 : MooseMesh::errorIfDistributedMesh(std::string name) const
    3745             : {
    3746        1276 :   if (_use_distributed_mesh)
    3747           0 :     mooseError("Cannot use ",
    3748             :                name,
    3749             :                " with DistributedMesh!\n",
    3750             :                "Consider specifying parallel_type = 'replicated' in your input file\n",
    3751             :                "to prevent it from being run with DistributedMesh.");
    3752        1276 : }
    3753             : 
    3754             : void
    3755       68932 : MooseMesh::setPartitionerHelper(MeshBase * const mesh)
    3756             : {
    3757       68932 :   if (_use_distributed_mesh && (_partitioner_name != "default" && _partitioner_name != "parmetis"))
    3758             :   {
    3759          16 :     _partitioner_name = "parmetis";
    3760          16 :     _partitioner_overridden = true;
    3761             :   }
    3762             : 
    3763       68932 :   setPartitioner(mesh ? *mesh : getMesh(), _partitioner_name, _use_distributed_mesh, _pars, *this);
    3764       68932 : }
    3765             : 
    3766             : void
    3767       68932 : MooseMesh::setPartitioner(MeshBase & mesh_base,
    3768             :                           MooseEnum & partitioner,
    3769             :                           bool use_distributed_mesh,
    3770             :                           const InputParameters & params,
    3771             :                           MooseObject & context_obj)
    3772             : {
    3773             :   // Set the partitioner based on partitioner name
    3774       68932 :   switch (partitioner)
    3775             :   {
    3776       63998 :     case -3: // default
    3777             :       // We'll use the default partitioner, but notify the user of which one is being used...
    3778       63998 :       if (use_distributed_mesh)
    3779       21000 :         partitioner = "parmetis";
    3780             :       else
    3781      106996 :         partitioner = "metis";
    3782       63998 :       break;
    3783             : 
    3784             :     // No need to explicitily create the metis or parmetis partitioners,
    3785             :     // They are the default for serial and parallel mesh respectively
    3786        4822 :     case -2: // metis
    3787             :     case -1: // parmetis
    3788        4822 :       break;
    3789             : 
    3790          60 :     case 0: // linear
    3791          60 :       mesh_base.partitioner().reset(new libMesh::LinearPartitioner);
    3792          60 :       break;
    3793          52 :     case 1: // centroid
    3794             :     {
    3795         104 :       if (!params.isParamValid("centroid_partitioner_direction"))
    3796           0 :         context_obj.paramError(
    3797             :             "centroid_partitioner_direction",
    3798             :             "If using the centroid partitioner you _must_ specify centroid_partitioner_direction!");
    3799             : 
    3800          52 :       MooseEnum direction = params.get<MooseEnum>("centroid_partitioner_direction");
    3801             : 
    3802          52 :       if (direction == "x")
    3803          32 :         mesh_base.partitioner().reset(
    3804          16 :             new libMesh::CentroidPartitioner(libMesh::CentroidPartitioner::X));
    3805          36 :       else if (direction == "y")
    3806          72 :         mesh_base.partitioner().reset(
    3807          36 :             new libMesh::CentroidPartitioner(libMesh::CentroidPartitioner::Y));
    3808           0 :       else if (direction == "z")
    3809           0 :         mesh_base.partitioner().reset(
    3810           0 :             new libMesh::CentroidPartitioner(libMesh::CentroidPartitioner::Z));
    3811           0 :       else if (direction == "radial")
    3812           0 :         mesh_base.partitioner().reset(
    3813           0 :             new libMesh::CentroidPartitioner(libMesh::CentroidPartitioner::RADIAL));
    3814          52 :       break;
    3815          52 :     }
    3816           0 :     case 2: // hilbert_sfc
    3817           0 :       mesh_base.partitioner().reset(new libMesh::HilbertSFCPartitioner);
    3818           0 :       break;
    3819           0 :     case 3: // morton_sfc
    3820           0 :       mesh_base.partitioner().reset(new libMesh::MortonSFCPartitioner);
    3821           0 :       break;
    3822             :   }
    3823       68932 : }
    3824             : 
    3825             : void
    3826        1497 : MooseMesh::setCustomPartitioner(Partitioner * partitioner)
    3827             : {
    3828        1497 :   _custom_partitioner = partitioner->clone();
    3829        1497 :   setIsCustomPartitionerRequested(true);
    3830        1497 :   if (_mesh)
    3831          12 :     _mesh->partitioner() = _custom_partitioner->clone();
    3832        1497 :   _partitioner_name = "custom";
    3833        1497 : }
    3834             : 
    3835             : bool
    3836           0 : MooseMesh::isCustomPartitionerRequested() const
    3837             : {
    3838           0 :   return _custom_partitioner_requested;
    3839             : }
    3840             : 
    3841             : bool
    3842      143719 : MooseMesh::hasSecondOrderElements()
    3843             : {
    3844      143719 :   bool mesh_has_second_order_elements = false;
    3845    46141105 :   for (auto it = activeLocalElementsBegin(), end = activeLocalElementsEnd(); it != end; ++it)
    3846    23014739 :     if ((*it)->default_order() == SECOND)
    3847             :     {
    3848       16046 :       mesh_has_second_order_elements = true;
    3849       16046 :       break;
    3850      143719 :     }
    3851             : 
    3852             :   // We checked our local elements, so take the max over all processors.
    3853      143719 :   comm().max(mesh_has_second_order_elements);
    3854      143719 :   return mesh_has_second_order_elements;
    3855             : }
    3856             : 
    3857             : void
    3858        3001 : MooseMesh::setIsCustomPartitionerRequested(bool cpr)
    3859             : {
    3860        3001 :   _custom_partitioner_requested = cpr;
    3861        3001 : }
    3862             : 
    3863             : std::unique_ptr<libMesh::PointLocatorBase>
    3864        6995 : MooseMesh::getPointLocator() const
    3865             : {
    3866        6995 :   return getMesh().sub_point_locator();
    3867             : }
    3868             : 
    3869             : void
    3870        4528 : MooseMesh::buildFiniteVolumeInfo() const
    3871             : {
    3872             :   mooseAssert(!Threads::in_threads,
    3873             :               "This routine has not been implemented for threads. Please query this routine before "
    3874             :               "a threaded region or contact a MOOSE developer to discuss.");
    3875        4528 :   _finite_volume_info_dirty = false;
    3876             : 
    3877             :   using Keytype = std::pair<const Elem *, unsigned short int>;
    3878             : 
    3879             :   // create a map from elem/side --> boundary ids
    3880             :   std::vector<std::tuple<dof_id_type, unsigned short int, boundary_id_type>> side_list =
    3881        4528 :       buildActiveSideList();
    3882        4528 :   std::map<Keytype, std::set<boundary_id_type>> side_map;
    3883      160910 :   for (auto & [elem_id, side, bc_id] : side_list)
    3884             :   {
    3885      156382 :     const Elem * elem = _mesh->elem_ptr(elem_id);
    3886      156382 :     Keytype key(elem, side);
    3887      156382 :     auto & bc_set = side_map[key];
    3888      156382 :     bc_set.insert(bc_id);
    3889             :   }
    3890             : 
    3891        4528 :   _face_info.clear();
    3892        4528 :   _all_face_info.clear();
    3893        4528 :   _elem_side_to_face_info.clear();
    3894             : 
    3895        4528 :   _elem_to_elem_info.clear();
    3896        4528 :   _elem_info.clear();
    3897             : 
    3898             :   // by performing the element ID comparison check in the below loop, we are ensuring that we never
    3899             :   // double count face contributions. If a face lies along a process boundary, the only process that
    3900             :   // will contribute to both sides of the face residuals/Jacobians will be the process that owns the
    3901             :   // element with the lower ID.
    3902        4528 :   auto begin = getMesh().active_elements_begin();
    3903        4528 :   auto end = getMesh().active_elements_end();
    3904             : 
    3905             :   // We prepare a map connecting the Elem* and the corresponding ElemInfo
    3906             :   // for the active elements.
    3907        4528 :   _elem_to_elem_info.reserve(nActiveLocalElem());
    3908        4528 :   unsigned int num_sides = 0;
    3909     1146389 :   for (const Elem * elem : as_range(begin, end))
    3910             :   {
    3911     1141861 :     _elem_to_elem_info.emplace(elem->id(), elem);
    3912     1141861 :     num_sides += elem->n_sides();
    3913        4528 :   }
    3914             : 
    3915             :   // Used to speed up FaceInfo creation:
    3916             :   // - element side builder that caches per type of element
    3917        4528 :   libMesh::ElemSideBuilder side_builder;
    3918             : 
    3919        4528 :   _all_face_info.reserve(num_sides / 2);
    3920        4528 :   dof_id_type face_index = 0;
    3921     2288250 :   for (const Elem * elem : as_range(begin, end))
    3922             :   {
    3923     5086275 :     for (unsigned int side = 0; side < elem->n_sides(); ++side)
    3924             :     {
    3925             :       // get the neighbor element
    3926     3944414 :       const Elem * neighbor = elem->neighbor_ptr(side);
    3927             : 
    3928             :       // Check if the FaceInfo shall belong to the element. If yes,
    3929             :       // create and initialize the FaceInfo. We need this to ensure that
    3930             :       // we do not duplicate FaceInfo-s.
    3931     3944414 :       if (Moose::FV::elemHasFaceInfo(*elem, neighbor))
    3932             :       {
    3933             :         mooseAssert(!neighbor || (neighbor->level() < elem->level() ? neighbor->active() : true),
    3934             :                     "If the neighbor is coarser than the element, we expect that the neighbor must "
    3935             :                     "be active.");
    3936             : 
    3937             :         // We construct the faceInfo using the elementinfo and side index
    3938             :         mooseAssert(elem->default_order() < 4, "Did not expect such high element orders in FV");
    3939     4097254 :         _all_face_info.emplace_back(
    3940     2048627 :             &_elem_to_elem_info[elem->id()], side, face_index++, side_builder);
    3941             : 
    3942     2048627 :         auto & fi = _all_face_info.back();
    3943             : 
    3944             :         // get all the sidesets that this face is contained in and cache them
    3945             :         // in the face info.
    3946     2048627 :         std::set<boundary_id_type> & boundary_ids = fi.boundaryIDs();
    3947     2048627 :         boundary_ids.clear();
    3948             : 
    3949             :         // We initialize the weights/other information in faceInfo. If the neighbor does not exist
    3950             :         // or is remote (so when we are on some sort of mesh boundary), we initialize the ghost
    3951             :         // cell and use it to compute the weights corresponding to the faceInfo.
    3952     2048627 :         if (!neighbor || neighbor == libMesh::remote_elem)
    3953      150017 :           fi.computeBoundaryCoefficients();
    3954             :         else
    3955     1898610 :           fi.computeInternalCoefficients(&_elem_to_elem_info[neighbor->id()]);
    3956             : 
    3957     2048627 :         auto lit = side_map.find(Keytype(&fi.elem(), fi.elemSideID()));
    3958     2048627 :         if (lit != side_map.end())
    3959      149793 :           boundary_ids.insert(lit->second.begin(), lit->second.end());
    3960             : 
    3961     2048627 :         if (fi.neighborPtr())
    3962             :         {
    3963     1898610 :           auto rit = side_map.find(Keytype(fi.neighborPtr(), fi.neighborSideID()));
    3964     1898610 :           if (rit != side_map.end())
    3965        3972 :             boundary_ids.insert(rit->second.begin(), rit->second.end());
    3966             :         }
    3967             :       }
    3968             :     }
    3969        4528 :   }
    3970             : 
    3971             :   // Build the local face info and elem_side to face info maps. We need to do this after
    3972             :   // _all_face_info is finished being constructed because emplace_back invalidates all iterators and
    3973             :   // references if ever the new size exceeds capacity
    3974        4528 :   _elem_side_to_face_info.reserve(_all_face_info.size());
    3975             :   // heuristic to avoid resizing too much
    3976        4528 :   _face_info.reserve(_all_face_info.size());
    3977     2053155 :   for (auto & fi : _all_face_info)
    3978             :   {
    3979     2048627 :     const Elem * const elem = &fi.elem();
    3980     2048627 :     const auto side = fi.elemSideID();
    3981             : 
    3982             : #ifndef NDEBUG
    3983             :     auto pair_it =
    3984             : #endif
    3985     2048627 :         _elem_side_to_face_info.emplace(std::make_pair(elem, side), &fi);
    3986             :     mooseAssert(pair_it.second, "We should be adding unique FaceInfo objects.");
    3987             : 
    3988             :     // We will add the faces on processor boundaries to the list of face infos on each
    3989             :     // associated processor.
    3990     2629614 :     if (fi.elem().processor_id() == this->processor_id() ||
    3991      580987 :         (fi.neighborPtr() && (fi.neighborPtr()->processor_id() == this->processor_id())))
    3992     1751577 :       _face_info.push_back(&fi);
    3993             :   }
    3994             : 
    3995        4528 :   _elem_info.reserve(nActiveLocalElem());
    3996     1146389 :   for (auto & ei : _elem_to_elem_info)
    3997     1141861 :     if (ei.second.elem()->processor_id() == this->processor_id())
    3998      980987 :       _elem_info.push_back(&ei.second);
    3999        4528 : }
    4000             : 
    4001             : const FaceInfo *
    4002   123061272 : MooseMesh::faceInfo(const Elem * elem, unsigned int side) const
    4003             : {
    4004   123061272 :   auto it = _elem_side_to_face_info.find(std::make_pair(elem, side));
    4005             : 
    4006   123061272 :   if (it == _elem_side_to_face_info.end())
    4007         792 :     return nullptr;
    4008             :   else
    4009             :   {
    4010             :     mooseAssert(it->second,
    4011             :                 "For some reason, the FaceInfo object is NULL! Try calling "
    4012             :                 "`buildFiniteVolumeInfo()` before using this accessor!");
    4013   123060480 :     return it->second;
    4014             :   }
    4015             : }
    4016             : 
    4017             : const ElemInfo &
    4018   109109372 : MooseMesh::elemInfo(const dof_id_type id) const
    4019             : {
    4020   109109372 :   return libmesh_map_find(_elem_to_elem_info, id);
    4021             : }
    4022             : 
    4023             : void
    4024        4508 : MooseMesh::computeFiniteVolumeCoords() const
    4025             : {
    4026        4508 :   if (_finite_volume_info_dirty)
    4027           0 :     mooseError("Trying to compute face- and elem-info coords when the information is dirty");
    4028             : 
    4029     2052415 :   for (auto & fi : _all_face_info)
    4030             :   {
    4031             :     // get elem & neighbor elements, and set subdomain ids
    4032     2047907 :     const SubdomainID elem_subdomain_id = fi.elemSubdomainID();
    4033     2047907 :     const SubdomainID neighbor_subdomain_id = fi.neighborSubdomainID();
    4034             : 
    4035     2047907 :     coordTransformFactor(
    4036     2047907 :         *this, elem_subdomain_id, fi.faceCentroid(), fi.faceCoord(), neighbor_subdomain_id);
    4037             :   }
    4038             : 
    4039     1146209 :   for (auto & ei : _elem_to_elem_info)
    4040     1141701 :     coordTransformFactor(
    4041     2283402 :         *this, ei.second.subdomain_id(), ei.second.centroid(), ei.second.coordFactor());
    4042        4508 : }
    4043             : 
    4044             : MooseEnum
    4045      200878 : MooseMesh::partitioning()
    4046             : {
    4047             :   MooseEnum partitioning(
    4048      602634 :       "default=-3 metis=-2 parmetis=-1 linear=0 centroid hilbert_sfc morton_sfc custom", "default");
    4049      200878 :   return partitioning;
    4050             : }
    4051             : 
    4052             : MooseEnum
    4053           0 : MooseMesh::elemTypes()
    4054             : {
    4055             :   MooseEnum elemTypes(
    4056             :       "EDGE EDGE2 EDGE3 EDGE4 QUAD QUAD4 QUAD8 QUAD9 TRI3 TRI6 HEX HEX8 HEX20 HEX27 TET4 TET10 "
    4057           0 :       "PRISM6 PRISM15 PRISM18 PYRAMID5 PYRAMID13 PYRAMID14");
    4058           0 :   return elemTypes;
    4059             : }
    4060             : 
    4061             : void
    4062       34766 : MooseMesh::allowRemoteElementRemoval(const bool allow_remote_element_removal)
    4063             : {
    4064       34766 :   _allow_remote_element_removal = allow_remote_element_removal;
    4065       34766 :   if (_mesh)
    4066       15890 :     _mesh->allow_remote_element_removal(allow_remote_element_removal);
    4067             : 
    4068       34766 :   if (!allow_remote_element_removal)
    4069             :     // If we're not allowing remote element removal now, then we will need deletion later after
    4070             :     // late geoemetric ghosting functors have been added (late geometric ghosting functor addition
    4071             :     // happens when algebraic ghosting functors are added)
    4072       34766 :     _need_delete = true;
    4073       34766 : }
    4074             : 
    4075             : void
    4076       17353 : MooseMesh::deleteRemoteElements()
    4077             : {
    4078       17353 :   _allow_remote_element_removal = true;
    4079       17353 :   if (!_mesh)
    4080           0 :     mooseError("Cannot delete remote elements because we have not yet attached a MeshBase");
    4081             : 
    4082       17353 :   _mesh->allow_remote_element_removal(true);
    4083             : 
    4084       17353 :   _mesh->delete_remote_elements();
    4085       17353 : }
    4086             : 
    4087             : void
    4088        4504 : MooseMesh::cacheFaceInfoVariableOwnership() const
    4089             : {
    4090             :   mooseAssert(
    4091             :       !Threads::in_threads,
    4092             :       "Performing writes to faceInfo variable association maps. This must be done unthreaded!");
    4093             : 
    4094        4504 :   const unsigned int num_eqs = _app.feProblem().es().n_systems();
    4095             : 
    4096     4099611 :   auto face_lambda = [this](const SubdomainID elem_subdomain_id,
    4097             :                             const SubdomainID neighbor_subdomain_id,
    4098             :                             SystemBase & sys,
    4099             :                             std::vector<std::vector<FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors>> & face_type_vector)
    4100             :   {
    4101     4099611 :     face_type_vector[sys.number()].resize(sys.nVariables(), FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors::NEITHER);
    4102     4099611 :     const auto & variables = sys.getVariables(0);
    4103             : 
    4104     8768127 :     for (const auto & var : variables)
    4105             :     {
    4106     4668516 :       const unsigned int var_num = var->number();
    4107     4668516 :       const unsigned int sys_num = var->sys().number();
    4108     4668516 :       std::set<SubdomainID> var_subdomains = var->blockIDs();
    4109             :       /**
    4110             :        * The following paragraph of code assigns the VarFaceNeighbors
    4111             :        * 1. The face is an internal face of this variable if it is defined on
    4112             :        *    the elem and neighbor subdomains
    4113             :        * 2. The face is an invalid face of this variable if it is neither defined
    4114             :        *    on the elem nor the neighbor subdomains
    4115             :        * 3. If not 1. or 2. then this is a boundary for this variable and the else clause
    4116             :        *    applies
    4117             :        */
    4118     4668516 :       bool var_defined_elem = var_subdomains.find(elem_subdomain_id) != var_subdomains.end();
    4119             :       bool var_defined_neighbor =
    4120     4668516 :           var_subdomains.find(neighbor_subdomain_id) != var_subdomains.end();
    4121     4668516 :       if (var_defined_elem && var_defined_neighbor)
    4122     3906932 :         face_type_vector[sys_num][var_num] = FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors::BOTH;
    4123      761584 :       else if (!var_defined_elem && !var_defined_neighbor)
    4124      327057 :         face_type_vector[sys_num][var_num] = FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors::NEITHER;
    4125             :       else
    4126             :       {
    4127             :         // this is a boundary face for this variable, set elem or neighbor
    4128      434527 :         if (var_defined_elem)
    4129      429343 :           face_type_vector[sys_num][var_num] = FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors::ELEM;
    4130        5184 :         else if (var_defined_neighbor)
    4131        5184 :           face_type_vector[sys_num][var_num] = FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors::NEIGHBOR;
    4132             :         else
    4133           0 :           mooseError("Should never get here");
    4134             :       }
    4135     4668516 :     }
    4136     4099611 :   };
    4137             : 
    4138             :   // We loop through the faces and check if they are internal, boundary or external to
    4139             :   // the variables in the problem
    4140     2052363 :   for (FaceInfo & face : _all_face_info)
    4141             :   {
    4142     2047859 :     const SubdomainID elem_subdomain_id = face.elemSubdomainID();
    4143     2047859 :     const SubdomainID neighbor_subdomain_id = face.neighborSubdomainID();
    4144             : 
    4145     2047859 :     auto & face_type_vector = face.faceType();
    4146             : 
    4147     2047859 :     face_type_vector.clear();
    4148     2047859 :     face_type_vector.resize(num_eqs);
    4149             : 
    4150             :     // First, we check the variables in the solver systems (linear/nonlinear)
    4151     4099611 :     for (const auto i : make_range(_app.feProblem().numSolverSystems()))
    4152     2051752 :       face_lambda(elem_subdomain_id,
    4153             :                   neighbor_subdomain_id,
    4154     2051752 :                   _app.feProblem().getSolverSystem(i),
    4155             :                   face_type_vector);
    4156             : 
    4157             :     // Then we check the variables in the auxiliary system
    4158     2047859 :     face_lambda(elem_subdomain_id,
    4159             :                 neighbor_subdomain_id,
    4160     2047859 :                 _app.feProblem().getAuxiliarySystem(),
    4161             :                 face_type_vector);
    4162             :   }
    4163        4504 : }
    4164             : 
    4165             : void
    4166        4504 : MooseMesh::cacheFVElementalDoFs() const
    4167             : {
    4168             :   mooseAssert(!Threads::in_threads,
    4169             :               "Performing writes to elemInfo dof indices. This must be done unthreaded!");
    4170             : 
    4171     2285944 :   auto elem_lambda = [](const ElemInfo & elem_info,
    4172             :                         SystemBase & sys,
    4173             :                         std::vector<std::vector<dof_id_type>> & dof_vector)
    4174             :   {
    4175     2285944 :     if (sys.nFVVariables())
    4176             :     {
    4177     1208331 :       dof_vector[sys.number()].resize(sys.nVariables(), libMesh::DofObject::invalid_id);
    4178     1208331 :       const auto & variables = sys.getVariables(0);
    4179             : 
    4180     3692668 :       for (const auto & var : variables)
    4181     2484337 :         if (var->isFV())
    4182             :         {
    4183     1438666 :           const auto & var_subdomains = var->blockIDs();
    4184             : 
    4185             :           // We will only cache for FV variables and if they live on the current subdomain
    4186     1438666 :           if (var_subdomains.find(elem_info.subdomain_id()) != var_subdomains.end())
    4187             :           {
    4188     1342399 :             std::vector<dof_id_type> indices;
    4189     1342399 :             var->dofMap().dof_indices(elem_info.elem(), indices, var->number());
    4190             :             mooseAssert(indices.size() == 1, "We expect to have only one dof per element!");
    4191     1342399 :             dof_vector[sys.number()][var->number()] = indices[0];
    4192     1342399 :           }
    4193             :         }
    4194             :     }
    4195     2285944 :   };
    4196             : 
    4197        4504 :   const unsigned int num_eqs = _app.feProblem().es().n_systems();
    4198             : 
    4199             :   // We loop through the elements in the mesh and cache the dof indices
    4200             :   // for the corresponding variables.
    4201     1146189 :   for (auto & ei_pair : _elem_to_elem_info)
    4202             :   {
    4203     1141685 :     auto & elem_info = ei_pair.second;
    4204     1141685 :     auto & dof_vector = elem_info.dofIndices();
    4205             : 
    4206     1141685 :     dof_vector.clear();
    4207     1141685 :     dof_vector.resize(num_eqs);
    4208             : 
    4209             :     // First, we cache the dof indices for the variables in the solver systems (linear, nonlinear)
    4210     2285944 :     for (const auto i : make_range(_app.feProblem().numSolverSystems()))
    4211     1144259 :       elem_lambda(elem_info, _app.feProblem().getSolverSystem(i), dof_vector);
    4212             : 
    4213             :     // Then we cache the dof indices for the auxvariables
    4214     1141685 :     elem_lambda(elem_info, _app.feProblem().getAuxiliarySystem(), dof_vector);
    4215             :   }
    4216        4504 : }
    4217             : 
    4218             : void
    4219        4504 : MooseMesh::setupFiniteVolumeMeshData() const
    4220             : {
    4221        4504 :   buildFiniteVolumeInfo();
    4222        4504 :   computeFiniteVolumeCoords();
    4223        4504 :   cacheFaceInfoVariableOwnership();
    4224        4504 :   cacheFVElementalDoFs();
    4225        4504 : }
    4226             : 
    4227             : void
    4228       64747 : MooseMesh::setCoordSystem(const std::vector<SubdomainName> & blocks,
    4229             :                           const MultiMooseEnum & coord_sys)
    4230             : {
    4231      323735 :   TIME_SECTION("setCoordSystem", 5, "Setting Coordinate System");
    4232       64747 :   if (!_provided_coord_blocks.empty() && (_provided_coord_blocks != blocks))
    4233             :   {
    4234           0 :     const std::string param_name = isParamValid("coord_block") ? "coord_block" : "block";
    4235           0 :     mooseWarning("Supplied blocks in the 'setCoordSystem' method do not match the value of the "
    4236             :                  "'Mesh/",
    4237             :                  param_name,
    4238             :                  "' parameter. Did you provide different parameter values for 'Mesh/",
    4239             :                  param_name,
    4240             :                  "' and 'Problem/block'?. We will honor the parameter value from 'Mesh/",
    4241             :                  param_name,
    4242             :                  "'");
    4243             :     mooseAssert(_coord_system_set,
    4244             :                 "If we are arriving here due to a bad specification in the Problem block, then we "
    4245             :                 "should have already set our coordinate system subdomains from the Mesh block");
    4246           0 :     return;
    4247           0 :   }
    4248      195303 :   if (_pars.isParamSetByUser("coord_type") && getParam<MultiMooseEnum>("coord_type") != coord_sys)
    4249           0 :     mooseError("Supplied coordinate systems in the 'setCoordSystem' method do not match the value "
    4250             :                "of the 'Mesh/coord_type' parameter. Did you provide different parameter values for "
    4251             :                "'coord_type' to 'Mesh' and 'Problem'?");
    4252             : 
    4253             :   // If blocks contain ANY_BLOCK_ID, it should be the only block specified, and coord_sys should
    4254             :   // have one and only one entry. In that case, the same coordinate system will be set for all
    4255             :   // subdomains.
    4256       64747 :   if (blocks.size() == 1 && blocks[0] == "ANY_BLOCK_ID")
    4257             :   {
    4258           0 :     if (coord_sys.size() > 1)
    4259           0 :       mooseError("If you specify ANY_BLOCK_ID as the only block, you must also specify a single "
    4260             :                  "coordinate system for it.");
    4261           0 :     if (!_mesh->is_prepared())
    4262           0 :       mooseError(
    4263             :           "You cannot set the coordinate system for ANY_BLOCK_ID before the mesh is prepared. "
    4264             :           "Please call this method after the mesh is prepared.");
    4265           0 :     const auto coord_type = coord_sys.size() == 0
    4266           0 :                                 ? Moose::COORD_XYZ
    4267           0 :                                 : Moose::stringToEnum<Moose::CoordinateSystemType>(coord_sys[0]);
    4268           0 :     for (const auto sid : meshSubdomains())
    4269           0 :       _coord_sys[sid] = coord_type;
    4270           0 :     return;
    4271             :   }
    4272             : 
    4273             :   // If multiple blocks are specified, but one of them is ANY_BLOCK_ID, let's emit a helpful error
    4274       64747 :   if (std::find(blocks.begin(), blocks.end(), "ANY_BLOCK_ID") != blocks.end())
    4275           0 :     mooseError("You cannot specify ANY_BLOCK_ID together with other blocks in the "
    4276             :                "setCoordSystem() method. If you want to set the same coordinate system for all "
    4277             :                "blocks, use ANY_BLOCK_ID as the only block.");
    4278             : 
    4279       64747 :   auto subdomains = meshSubdomains();
    4280             :   // It's possible that a user has called this API before the mesh is prepared and consequently we
    4281             :   // don't yet have the subdomains in meshSubdomains()
    4282       65146 :   for (const auto & sub_name : blocks)
    4283             :   {
    4284         399 :     const auto sub_id = getSubdomainID(sub_name);
    4285         399 :     subdomains.insert(sub_id);
    4286             :   }
    4287             : 
    4288       64747 :   if (coord_sys.size() <= 1)
    4289             :   {
    4290             :     // We will specify the same coordinate system for all blocks
    4291       64723 :     const auto coord_type = coord_sys.size() == 0
    4292       64723 :                                 ? Moose::COORD_XYZ
    4293       64723 :                                 : Moose::stringToEnum<Moose::CoordinateSystemType>(coord_sys[0]);
    4294      155428 :     for (const auto sid : subdomains)
    4295       90705 :       _coord_sys[sid] = coord_type;
    4296             :   }
    4297             :   else
    4298             :   {
    4299          24 :     if (blocks.size() != coord_sys.size())
    4300           0 :       mooseError("Number of blocks and coordinate systems does not match.");
    4301             : 
    4302          96 :     for (const auto i : index_range(blocks))
    4303             :     {
    4304          72 :       SubdomainID sid = getSubdomainID(blocks[i]);
    4305             :       Moose::CoordinateSystemType coord_type =
    4306          72 :           Moose::stringToEnum<Moose::CoordinateSystemType>(coord_sys[i]);
    4307          72 :       _coord_sys[sid] = coord_type;
    4308             :     }
    4309             : 
    4310          96 :     for (const auto & sid : subdomains)
    4311          72 :       if (_coord_sys.find(sid) == _coord_sys.end())
    4312           0 :         mooseError("Subdomain '" + Moose::stringify(sid) +
    4313             :                    "' does not have a coordinate system specified.");
    4314             :   }
    4315             : 
    4316       64747 :   _coord_system_set = true;
    4317             : 
    4318       64747 :   updateCoordTransform();
    4319       64747 : }
    4320             : 
    4321             : Moose::CoordinateSystemType
    4322  2283173829 : MooseMesh::getCoordSystem(SubdomainID sid) const
    4323             : {
    4324  2283173829 :   auto it = _coord_sys.find(sid);
    4325  2283173829 :   if (it != _coord_sys.end())
    4326  4566347658 :     return (*it).second;
    4327             :   else
    4328           0 :     mooseError("Requested subdomain ", sid, " does not exist.");
    4329             : }
    4330             : 
    4331             : Moose::CoordinateSystemType
    4332       55126 : MooseMesh::getUniqueCoordSystem() const
    4333             : {
    4334       55126 :   const auto unique_system = _coord_sys.find(*meshSubdomains().begin())->second;
    4335             :   // Check that it is actually unique
    4336       55126 :   bool result = std::all_of(
    4337       55126 :       std::next(_coord_sys.begin()),
    4338       55126 :       _coord_sys.end(),
    4339        4346 :       [unique_system](
    4340             :           typename std::unordered_map<SubdomainID, Moose::CoordinateSystemType>::const_reference
    4341        4346 :               item) { return (item.second == unique_system); });
    4342       55126 :   if (!result)
    4343           0 :     mooseError("The unique coordinate system of the mesh was requested by the mesh contains "
    4344             :                "multiple blocks with different coordinate systems");
    4345             : 
    4346       55126 :   if (usingGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes())
    4347           0 :     mooseError("General axisymmetric coordinate axes are being used, and it is currently "
    4348             :                "conservatively assumed that in this case there is no unique coordinate system.");
    4349             : 
    4350       55126 :   return unique_system;
    4351             : }
    4352             : 
    4353             : const std::map<SubdomainID, Moose::CoordinateSystemType> &
    4354       67751 : MooseMesh::getCoordSystem() const
    4355             : {
    4356       67751 :   return _coord_sys;
    4357             : }
    4358             : 
    4359             : void
    4360           0 : MooseMesh::setAxisymmetricCoordAxis(const MooseEnum & rz_coord_axis)
    4361             : {
    4362           0 :   _rz_coord_axis = rz_coord_axis;
    4363             : 
    4364           0 :   updateCoordTransform();
    4365           0 : }
    4366             : 
    4367             : void
    4368          17 : MooseMesh::setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes(
    4369             :     const std::vector<SubdomainName> & blocks,
    4370             :     const std::vector<std::pair<Point, RealVectorValue>> & axes)
    4371             : {
    4372             :   // Set the axes for the given blocks
    4373             :   mooseAssert(blocks.size() == axes.size(), "Blocks and axes vectors must be the same length.");
    4374          58 :   for (const auto i : index_range(blocks))
    4375             :   {
    4376          41 :     const auto subdomain_id = getSubdomainID(blocks[i]);
    4377          41 :     const auto it = _coord_sys.find(subdomain_id);
    4378          41 :     if (it == _coord_sys.end())
    4379           0 :       mooseError("The block '",
    4380           0 :                  blocks[i],
    4381             :                  "' has not set a coordinate system. Make sure to call setCoordSystem() before "
    4382             :                  "setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes().");
    4383             :     else
    4384             :     {
    4385          41 :       if (it->second == Moose::COORD_RZ)
    4386             :       {
    4387          41 :         const auto direction = axes[i].second;
    4388          41 :         if (direction.is_zero())
    4389           0 :           mooseError("Only nonzero vectors may be supplied for RZ directions.");
    4390             : 
    4391          41 :         _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis[subdomain_id] =
    4392          82 :             std::make_pair(axes[i].first, direction.unit());
    4393             :       }
    4394             :       else
    4395           0 :         mooseError("The block '",
    4396           0 :                    blocks[i],
    4397             :                    "' was provided in setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes(), but the coordinate system "
    4398             :                    "for this block is not 'RZ'.");
    4399             :     }
    4400             :   }
    4401             : 
    4402             :   // Make sure there are no RZ blocks that still do not have axes
    4403          17 :   const auto all_subdomain_ids = meshSubdomains();
    4404          70 :   for (const auto subdomain_id : all_subdomain_ids)
    4405          94 :     if (getCoordSystem(subdomain_id) == Moose::COORD_RZ &&
    4406          41 :         !_subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis.count(subdomain_id))
    4407           0 :       mooseError("The block '",
    4408           0 :                  getSubdomainName(subdomain_id),
    4409             :                  "' was specified to use the 'RZ' coordinate system but was not given in "
    4410             :                  "setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes().");
    4411             : 
    4412          17 :   updateCoordTransform();
    4413          17 : }
    4414             : 
    4415             : const std::pair<Point, RealVectorValue> &
    4416     1041955 : MooseMesh::getGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxis(SubdomainID subdomain_id) const
    4417             : {
    4418     1041955 :   auto it = _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis.find(subdomain_id);
    4419     1041955 :   if (it != _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis.end())
    4420     2083910 :     return (*it).second;
    4421             :   else
    4422           0 :     mooseError("Requested subdomain ", subdomain_id, " does not exist.");
    4423             : }
    4424             : 
    4425             : bool
    4426    24290765 : MooseMesh::usingGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes() const
    4427             : {
    4428    24290765 :   return _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis.size() > 0;
    4429             : }
    4430             : 
    4431             : void
    4432       67751 : MooseMesh::updateCoordTransform()
    4433             : {
    4434       67751 :   if (!_coord_transform)
    4435       67730 :     _coord_transform = std::make_unique<MooseAppCoordTransform>(*this);
    4436             :   else
    4437          21 :     _coord_transform->setCoordinateSystem(*this);
    4438       67751 : }
    4439             : 
    4440             : unsigned int
    4441    20681695 : MooseMesh::getAxisymmetricRadialCoord() const
    4442             : {
    4443    20681695 :   if (usingGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes())
    4444           0 :     mooseError("getAxisymmetricRadialCoord() should not be called if "
    4445             :                "setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes() has been called.");
    4446             : 
    4447    20681695 :   if (_rz_coord_axis == 0)
    4448      133200 :     return 1; // if the rotation axis is x (0), then the radial direction is y (1)
    4449             :   else
    4450    20548495 :     return 0; // otherwise the radial direction is assumed to be x, i.e., the rotation axis is y
    4451             : }
    4452             : 
    4453             : void
    4454       60192 : MooseMesh::checkCoordinateSystems()
    4455             : {
    4456    27706334 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().element_ptr_range())
    4457             :   {
    4458    13823074 :     SubdomainID sid = elem->subdomain_id();
    4459    13823074 :     if (_coord_sys[sid] == Moose::COORD_RZ && elem->dim() == 3)
    4460           3 :       mooseError("An RZ coordinate system was requested for subdomain " + Moose::stringify(sid) +
    4461             :                  " which contains 3D elements.");
    4462    13823071 :     if (_coord_sys[sid] == Moose::COORD_RSPHERICAL && elem->dim() > 1)
    4463           0 :       mooseError("An RSPHERICAL coordinate system was requested for subdomain " +
    4464           0 :                  Moose::stringify(sid) + " which contains 2D or 3D elements.");
    4465       60189 :   }
    4466       60189 : }
    4467             : 
    4468             : void
    4469        2022 : MooseMesh::setCoordData(const MooseMesh & other_mesh)
    4470             : {
    4471        2022 :   _coord_sys = other_mesh._coord_sys;
    4472        2022 :   _rz_coord_axis = other_mesh._rz_coord_axis;
    4473        2022 :   _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis = other_mesh._subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis;
    4474        2022 : }
    4475             : 
    4476             : const MooseUnits &
    4477           2 : MooseMesh::lengthUnit() const
    4478             : {
    4479             :   mooseAssert(_coord_transform, "This must be non-null");
    4480           2 :   return _coord_transform->lengthUnit();
    4481             : }
    4482             : 
    4483             : void
    4484       67630 : MooseMesh::checkDuplicateSubdomainNames()
    4485             : {
    4486       67630 :   std::map<SubdomainName, SubdomainID> subdomain;
    4487      162473 :   for (const auto & sbd_id : _mesh_subdomains)
    4488             :   {
    4489       94846 :     std::string sub_name = getSubdomainName(sbd_id);
    4490       94846 :     if (!sub_name.empty() && subdomain.count(sub_name) > 0)
    4491           6 :       mooseError("The subdomain name ",
    4492             :                  sub_name,
    4493             :                  " is used for both subdomain with ID=",
    4494           3 :                  subdomain[sub_name],
    4495             :                  " and ID=",
    4496             :                  sbd_id,
    4497             :                  ", Please rename one of them!");
    4498             :     else
    4499       94843 :       subdomain[sub_name] = sbd_id;
    4500       94843 :   }
    4501       67627 : }
    4502             : 
    4503             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4504         800 : MooseMesh::getPRefinementMapHelper(
    4505             :     const Elem & elem,
    4506             :     const std::map<std::pair<ElemType, unsigned int>, std::vector<QpMap>> & map) const
    4507             : {
    4508             :   // We are actually seeking the map stored with the p_level - 1 key, e.g. the refinement map that
    4509             :   // maps from the previous p_level to this element's p_level
    4510         800 :   return libmesh_map_find(map,
    4511             :                           std::make_pair(elem.type(), cast_int<unsigned int>(elem.p_level() - 1)));
    4512             : }
    4513             : 
    4514             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4515           0 : MooseMesh::getPCoarseningMapHelper(
    4516             :     const Elem & elem,
    4517             :     const std::map<std::pair<ElemType, unsigned int>, std::vector<QpMap>> & map) const
    4518             : {
    4519             :   mooseAssert(elem.active() && elem.p_refinement_flag() == Elem::JUST_COARSENED,
    4520             :               "These are the conditions that should be met for requesting a coarsening map");
    4521           0 :   return libmesh_map_find(map, std::make_pair(elem.type(), elem.p_level()));
    4522             : }
    4523             : 
    4524             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4525         800 : MooseMesh::getPRefinementMap(const Elem & elem) const
    4526             : {
    4527         800 :   return getPRefinementMapHelper(elem, _elem_type_to_p_refinement_map);
    4528             : }
    4529             : 
    4530             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4531           0 : MooseMesh::getPRefinementSideMap(const Elem & elem) const
    4532             : {
    4533           0 :   return getPRefinementMapHelper(elem, _elem_type_to_p_refinement_side_map);
    4534             : }
    4535             : 
    4536             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4537           0 : MooseMesh::getPCoarseningMap(const Elem & elem) const
    4538             : {
    4539           0 :   return getPCoarseningMapHelper(elem, _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_map);
    4540             : }
    4541             : 
    4542             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4543           0 : MooseMesh::getPCoarseningSideMap(const Elem & elem) const
    4544             : {
    4545           0 :   return getPCoarseningMapHelper(elem, _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_side_map);
    4546             : }
    4547             : 
    4548             : bool
    4549       26645 : MooseMesh::skipNoncriticalPartitioning() const
    4550             : {
    4551       26645 :   return _mesh->skip_noncritical_partitioning();
    4552             : }

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