LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/mesh - MooseMesh.C (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: idaholab/moose framework: ae1258 Lines: 1761 2073 84.9 %
Date: 2025-09-05 08:15:23 Functions: 178 225 79.1 %
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

          Line data    Source code
       1             : //* This file is part of the MOOSE framework
       2             : //* https://mooseframework.inl.gov
       3             : //*
       4             : //* All rights reserved, see COPYRIGHT for full restrictions
       5             : //* https://github.com/idaholab/moose/blob/master/COPYRIGHT
       6             : //*
       7             : //* Licensed under LGPL 2.1, please see LICENSE for details
       8             : //* https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html
       9             : 
      10             : #include "MooseError.h"
      11             : #include "MooseMesh.h"
      12             : #include "Factory.h"
      13             : #include "CacheChangedListsThread.h"
      14             : #include "MooseUtils.h"
      15             : #include "MooseApp.h"
      16             : #include "RelationshipManager.h"
      17             : #include "PointListAdaptor.h"
      18             : #include "Executioner.h"
      19             : #include "NonlinearSystemBase.h"
      20             : #include "LinearSystem.h"
      21             : #include "AuxiliarySystem.h"
      22             : #include "Assembly.h"
      23             : #include "SubProblem.h"
      24             : #include "MooseVariableBase.h"
      25             : #include "MooseMeshUtils.h"
      26             : #include "MooseAppCoordTransform.h"
      27             : #include "FEProblemBase.h"
      28             : 
      29             : #include <utility>
      30             : 
      31             : // libMesh
      32             : #include "libmesh/bounding_box.h"
      33             : #include "libmesh/boundary_info.h"
      34             : #include "libmesh/mesh_tools.h"
      35             : #include "libmesh/parallel.h"
      36             : #include "libmesh/mesh_communication.h"
      37             : #include "libmesh/periodic_boundary_base.h"
      38             : #include "libmesh/fe_base.h"
      39             : #include "libmesh/fe_interface.h"
      40             : #include "libmesh/mesh_inserter_iterator.h"
      41             : #include "libmesh/mesh_communication.h"
      42             : #include "libmesh/mesh_inserter_iterator.h"
      43             : #include "libmesh/mesh_tools.h"
      44             : #include "libmesh/parallel.h"
      45             : #include "libmesh/parallel_elem.h"
      46             : #include "libmesh/parallel_node.h"
      47             : #include "libmesh/parallel_ghost_sync.h"
      48             : #include "libmesh/utility.h"
      49             : #include "libmesh/remote_elem.h"
      50             : #include "libmesh/linear_partitioner.h"
      51             : #include "libmesh/centroid_partitioner.h"
      52             : #include "libmesh/parmetis_partitioner.h"
      53             : #include "libmesh/hilbert_sfc_partitioner.h"
      54             : #include "libmesh/morton_sfc_partitioner.h"
      55             : #include "libmesh/edge_edge2.h"
      56             : #include "libmesh/mesh_refinement.h"
      57             : #include "libmesh/quadrature.h"
      58             : #include "libmesh/boundary_info.h"
      59             : #include "libmesh/periodic_boundaries.h"
      60             : #include "libmesh/quadrature_gauss.h"
      61             : #include "libmesh/point_locator_base.h"
      62             : #include "libmesh/default_coupling.h"
      63             : #include "libmesh/ghost_point_neighbors.h"
      64             : #include "libmesh/fe_type.h"
      65             : #include "libmesh/enum_to_string.h"
      66             : 
      67             : static const int GRAIN_SIZE =
      68             :     1; // the grain_size does not have much influence on our execution speed
      69             : 
      70             : using namespace libMesh;
      71             : 
      72             : // Make newer nanoflann API compatible with older nanoflann versions
      73             : #if NANOFLANN_VERSION < 0x150
      74             : namespace nanoflann
      75             : {
      76             : typedef SearchParams SearchParameters;
      77             : 
      78             : template <typename T, typename U>
      79             : using ResultItem = std::pair<T, U>;
      80             : }
      81             : #endif
      82             : 
      83             : InputParameters
      84      344380 : MooseMesh::validParams()
      85             : {
      86      344380 :   InputParameters params = MooseObject::validParams();
      87             : 
      88     1721900 :   MooseEnum parallel_type("DEFAULT REPLICATED DISTRIBUTED", "DEFAULT");
      89     1377520 :   params.addParam<MooseEnum>("parallel_type",
      90             :                              parallel_type,
      91             :                              "DEFAULT: Use libMesh::ReplicatedMesh unless --distributed-mesh is "
      92             :                              "specified on the command line "
      93             :                              "REPLICATED: Always use libMesh::ReplicatedMesh "
      94             :                              "DISTRIBUTED: Always use libMesh::DistributedMesh");
      95             : 
      96     1033140 :   params.addParam<bool>(
      97             :       "allow_renumbering",
      98      688760 :       true,
      99             :       "If allow_renumbering=false, node and element numbers are kept fixed until deletion");
     100             : 
     101             :   // TODO: this parameter does not belong here, it's only for FileMesh
     102     1033140 :   params.addParam<bool>("nemesis",
     103      688760 :                         false,
     104             :                         "If nemesis=true and file=foo.e, actually reads "
     105             :                         "foo.e.N.0, foo.e.N.1, ... foo.e.N.N-1, "
     106             :                         "where N = # CPUs, with NemesisIO.");
     107             : 
     108     1033140 :   params.addParam<MooseEnum>(
     109             :       "partitioner",
     110      688760 :       partitioning(),
     111             :       "Specifies a mesh partitioner to use when splitting the mesh for a parallel computation.");
     112     1377520 :   MooseEnum direction("x y z radial");
     113     1377520 :   params.addParam<MooseEnum>("centroid_partitioner_direction",
     114             :                              direction,
     115             :                              "Specifies the sort direction if using the centroid partitioner. "
     116             :                              "Available options: x, y, z, radial");
     117             : 
     118     1377520 :   MooseEnum patch_update_strategy("never always auto iteration", "never");
     119     1377520 :   params.addParam<MooseEnum>(
     120             :       "patch_update_strategy",
     121             :       patch_update_strategy,
     122             :       "How often to update the geometric search 'patch'.  The default is to "
     123             :       "never update it (which is the most efficient but could be a problem "
     124             :       "with lots of relative motion). 'always' will update the patch for all "
     125             :       "secondary nodes at the beginning of every timestep which might be time "
     126             :       "consuming. 'auto' will attempt to determine at the start of which "
     127             :       "timesteps the patch for all secondary nodes needs to be updated automatically."
     128             :       "'iteration' updates the patch at every nonlinear iteration for a "
     129             :       "subset of secondary nodes for which penetration is not detected. If there "
     130             :       "can be substantial relative motion between the primary and secondary surfaces "
     131             :       "during the nonlinear iterations within a timestep, it is advisable to use "
     132             :       "'iteration' option to ensure accurate contact detection.");
     133             : 
     134             :   // Note: This parameter is named to match 'construct_side_list_from_node_list' in SetupMeshAction
     135     1033140 :   params.addParam<bool>(
     136             :       "construct_node_list_from_side_list",
     137      688760 :       true,
     138             :       "Whether or not to generate nodesets from the sidesets (usually a good idea).");
     139     1033140 :   params.addParam<unsigned int>(
     140      688760 :       "patch_size", 40, "The number of nodes to consider in the NearestNode neighborhood.");
     141     1377520 :   params.addParam<unsigned int>("ghosting_patch_size",
     142             :                                 "The number of nearest neighbors considered "
     143             :                                 "for ghosting purposes when 'iteration' "
     144             :                                 "patch update strategy is used. Default is "
     145             :                                 "5 * patch_size.");
     146     1033140 :   params.addParam<unsigned int>("max_leaf_size",
     147      688760 :                                 10,
     148             :                                 "The maximum number of points in each leaf of the KDTree used in "
     149             :                                 "the nearest neighbor search. As the leaf size becomes larger,"
     150             :                                 "KDTree construction becomes faster but the nearest neighbor search"
     151             :                                 "becomes slower.");
     152             : 
     153     1033140 :   params.addParam<bool>("build_all_side_lowerd_mesh",
     154      688760 :                         false,
     155             :                         "True to build the lower-dimensional mesh for all sides.");
     156             : 
     157     1033140 :   params.addParam<bool>("skip_refine_when_use_split",
     158      688760 :                         true,
     159             :                         "True to skip uniform refinements when using a pre-split mesh.");
     160             : 
     161     1377520 :   params.addParam<std::vector<SubdomainID>>(
     162             :       "add_subdomain_ids",
     163             :       "The listed subdomain ids will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up "
     164             :       "subdomain restrictions for subdomains initially containing no elements, which can occur, "
     165             :       "for example, in additive manufacturing simulations which dynamically add and remove "
     166             :       "elements. Names for this subdomains may be provided using add_subdomain_names. In this case "
     167             :       "this list and add_subdomain_names must contain the same number of items.");
     168     1377520 :   params.addParam<std::vector<SubdomainName>>(
     169             :       "add_subdomain_names",
     170             :       "The listed subdomain names will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up "
     171             :       "subdomain restrictions for subdomains initially containing no elements, which can occur, "
     172             :       "for example, in additive manufacturing simulations which dynamically add and remove "
     173             :       "elements. IDs for this subdomains may be provided using add_subdomain_ids. Otherwise IDs "
     174             :       "are automatically assigned. In case add_subdomain_ids is set too, both lists must contain "
     175             :       "the same number of items.");
     176             : 
     177     1377520 :   params.addParam<std::vector<BoundaryID>>(
     178             :       "add_sideset_ids",
     179             :       "The listed sideset ids will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up boundary "
     180             :       "restrictions for sidesets initially containing no sides. Names for this sidesets may be "
     181             :       "provided using add_sideset_names. In this case this list and add_sideset_names must contain "
     182             :       "the same number of items.");
     183     1377520 :   params.addParam<std::vector<BoundaryName>>(
     184             :       "add_sideset_names",
     185             :       "The listed sideset names will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up "
     186             :       "boundary restrictions for sidesets initially containing no sides. Ids for this sidesets may "
     187             :       "be provided using add_sideset_ids. In this case this list and add_sideset_ids must contain "
     188             :       "the same number of items.");
     189             : 
     190     1377520 :   params.addParam<std::vector<BoundaryID>>(
     191             :       "add_nodeset_ids",
     192             :       "The listed nodeset ids will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up boundary "
     193             :       "restrictions for node initially containing no sides. Names for this nodesets may be "
     194             :       "provided using add_nodeset_names. In this case this list and add_nodeset_names must contain "
     195             :       "the same number of items.");
     196     1033140 :   params.addParam<std::vector<BoundaryName>>(
     197             :       "add_nodeset_names",
     198             :       "The listed nodeset names will be assumed valid for the mesh. This permits setting up "
     199             :       "boundary restrictions for nodesets initially containing no sides. Ids for this nodesets may "
     200             :       "be provided using add_nodesets_ids. In this case this list and add_nodesets_ids must "
     201             :       "contain the same number of items.");
     202             : 
     203      344380 :   params += MooseAppCoordTransform::validParams();
     204             : 
     205             :   // This indicates that the derived mesh type accepts a MeshGenerator, and should be set to true in
     206             :   // derived types that do so.
     207      688760 :   params.addPrivateParam<bool>("_mesh_generator_mesh", false);
     208             : 
     209             :   // Whether or not the mesh is pre split
     210     1033140 :   params.addPrivateParam<bool>("_is_split", false);
     211             : 
     212      688760 :   params.registerBase("MooseMesh");
     213             : 
     214             :   // groups
     215     1377520 :   params.addParamNamesToGroup("patch_update_strategy patch_size max_leaf_size", "Geometric search");
     216     1377520 :   params.addParamNamesToGroup("nemesis", "Advanced");
     217     1377520 :   params.addParamNamesToGroup("add_subdomain_ids add_subdomain_names add_sideset_ids "
     218             :                               "add_sideset_names add_nodeset_ids add_nodeset_names",
     219             :                               "Pre-declaration of future mesh sub-entities");
     220     1377520 :   params.addParamNamesToGroup("construct_node_list_from_side_list build_all_side_lowerd_mesh",
     221             :                               "Automatic definition of mesh element sides entities");
     222     1033140 :   params.addParamNamesToGroup("partitioner centroid_partitioner_direction", "Partitioning");
     223             : 
     224      688760 :   return params;
     225      344380 : }
     226             : 
     227       66898 : MooseMesh::MooseMesh(const InputParameters & parameters)
     228             :   : MooseObject(parameters),
     229             :     Restartable(this, "Mesh"),
     230             :     PerfGraphInterface(this),
     231       66898 :     _parallel_type(getParam<MooseEnum>("parallel_type").getEnum<MooseMesh::ParallelType>()),
     232       66898 :     _use_distributed_mesh(false),
     233       66898 :     _distribution_overridden(false),
     234       66898 :     _parallel_type_overridden(false),
     235       66898 :     _mesh(nullptr),
     236      133796 :     _partitioner_name(getParam<MooseEnum>("partitioner")),
     237       66898 :     _partitioner_overridden(false),
     238       66898 :     _custom_partitioner_requested(false),
     239       66898 :     _uniform_refine_level(0),
     240      133796 :     _skip_refine_when_use_split(getParam<bool>("skip_refine_when_use_split")),
     241       66898 :     _skip_deletion_repartition_after_refine(false),
     242      133796 :     _is_nemesis(getParam<bool>("nemesis")),
     243       66898 :     _node_to_elem_map_built(false),
     244       66898 :     _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built(false),
     245      133796 :     _patch_size(getParam<unsigned int>("patch_size")),
     246      133796 :     _ghosting_patch_size(isParamValid("ghosting_patch_size")
     247      133796 :                              ? getParam<unsigned int>("ghosting_patch_size")
     248       66898 :                              : 5 * _patch_size),
     249      133796 :     _max_leaf_size(getParam<unsigned int>("max_leaf_size")),
     250       66898 :     _patch_update_strategy(
     251      133796 :         getParam<MooseEnum>("patch_update_strategy").getEnum<Moose::PatchUpdateType>()),
     252       66898 :     _regular_orthogonal_mesh(false),
     253      133796 :     _is_split(getParam<bool>("_is_split")),
     254       66898 :     _has_lower_d(false),
     255       66898 :     _allow_recovery(true),
     256      133796 :     _construct_node_list_from_side_list(getParam<bool>("construct_node_list_from_side_list")),
     257       66898 :     _need_delete(false),
     258       66898 :     _allow_remote_element_removal(true),
     259       66898 :     _need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries(true),
     260       66898 :     _is_displaced(false),
     261       66898 :     _coord_sys(
     262      133796 :         declareRestartableData<std::map<SubdomainID, Moose::CoordinateSystemType>>("coord_sys")),
     263      133796 :     _rz_coord_axis(getParam<MooseEnum>("rz_coord_axis")),
     264       66898 :     _coord_system_set(false),
     265      602082 :     _doing_p_refinement(false)
     266             : {
     267      200694 :   if (isParamValid("ghosting_patch_size") && (_patch_update_strategy != Moose::Iteration))
     268           0 :     mooseError("Ghosting patch size parameter has to be set in the mesh block "
     269             :                "only when 'iteration' patch update strategy is used.");
     270             : 
     271      200694 :   if (isParamValid("coord_block"))
     272             :   {
     273          78 :     if (isParamValid("block"))
     274           0 :       paramWarning("block",
     275             :                    "You set both 'Mesh/block' and 'Mesh/coord_block'. The value of "
     276             :                    "'Mesh/coord_block' will be used.");
     277             : 
     278          78 :     _provided_coord_blocks = getParam<std::vector<SubdomainName>>("coord_block");
     279             :   }
     280      200616 :   else if (isParamValid("block"))
     281         789 :     _provided_coord_blocks = getParam<std::vector<SubdomainName>>("block");
     282             : 
     283      200694 :   if (getParam<bool>("build_all_side_lowerd_mesh"))
     284             :     // Do not initially allow removal of remote elements
     285         244 :     allowRemoteElementRemoval(false);
     286             : 
     287       66898 :   determineUseDistributedMesh();
     288       66898 : }
     289             : 
     290        3292 : MooseMesh::MooseMesh(const MooseMesh & other_mesh)
     291             :   : MooseObject(other_mesh._pars),
     292             :     Restartable(this, "Mesh"),
     293             :     PerfGraphInterface(this, "CopiedMesh"),
     294        3292 :     _built_from_other_mesh(true),
     295        3292 :     _parallel_type(other_mesh._parallel_type),
     296        3292 :     _use_distributed_mesh(other_mesh._use_distributed_mesh),
     297        3292 :     _distribution_overridden(other_mesh._distribution_overridden),
     298        3292 :     _parallel_type_overridden(other_mesh._parallel_type_overridden),
     299        3292 :     _mesh(other_mesh.getMesh().clone()),
     300        3292 :     _partitioner_name(other_mesh._partitioner_name),
     301        3292 :     _partitioner_overridden(other_mesh._partitioner_overridden),
     302        3292 :     _custom_partitioner_requested(other_mesh._custom_partitioner_requested),
     303        3292 :     _uniform_refine_level(other_mesh.uniformRefineLevel()),
     304        3292 :     _skip_refine_when_use_split(other_mesh._skip_refine_when_use_split),
     305        3292 :     _skip_deletion_repartition_after_refine(other_mesh._skip_deletion_repartition_after_refine),
     306        3292 :     _is_nemesis(false),
     307        3292 :     _node_to_elem_map_built(false),
     308        3292 :     _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built(false),
     309        3292 :     _patch_size(other_mesh._patch_size),
     310        3292 :     _ghosting_patch_size(other_mesh._ghosting_patch_size),
     311        3292 :     _max_leaf_size(other_mesh._max_leaf_size),
     312        3292 :     _patch_update_strategy(other_mesh._patch_update_strategy),
     313        3292 :     _regular_orthogonal_mesh(false),
     314        3292 :     _is_split(other_mesh._is_split),
     315        3292 :     _lower_d_interior_blocks(other_mesh._lower_d_interior_blocks),
     316        3292 :     _lower_d_boundary_blocks(other_mesh._lower_d_boundary_blocks),
     317        3292 :     _has_lower_d(other_mesh._has_lower_d),
     318        3292 :     _allow_recovery(other_mesh._allow_recovery),
     319        3292 :     _construct_node_list_from_side_list(other_mesh._construct_node_list_from_side_list),
     320        3292 :     _need_delete(other_mesh._need_delete),
     321        3292 :     _allow_remote_element_removal(other_mesh._allow_remote_element_removal),
     322        3292 :     _need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries(other_mesh._need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries),
     323        3292 :     _coord_sys(other_mesh._coord_sys),
     324        3292 :     _rz_coord_axis(other_mesh._rz_coord_axis),
     325        3292 :     _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis(other_mesh._subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis),
     326        3292 :     _coord_system_set(other_mesh._coord_system_set),
     327        3292 :     _provided_coord_blocks(other_mesh._provided_coord_blocks),
     328       29628 :     _doing_p_refinement(other_mesh._doing_p_refinement)
     329             : {
     330             :   // Note: this calls BoundaryInfo::operator= without changing the
     331             :   // ownership semantics of either Mesh's BoundaryInfo object.
     332        3292 :   getMesh().get_boundary_info() = other_mesh.getMesh().get_boundary_info();
     333             : 
     334        3292 :   const std::set<SubdomainID> & subdomains = other_mesh.meshSubdomains();
     335        4464 :   for (const auto & sbd_id : subdomains)
     336        1172 :     setSubdomainName(sbd_id, other_mesh.getMesh().subdomain_name(sbd_id));
     337             : 
     338             :   // Get references to BoundaryInfo objects to make the code below cleaner...
     339        3292 :   const BoundaryInfo & other_boundary_info = other_mesh.getMesh().get_boundary_info();
     340        3292 :   BoundaryInfo & boundary_info = getMesh().get_boundary_info();
     341             : 
     342             :   // Use the other BoundaryInfo object to build the list of side boundary ids
     343        3292 :   std::vector<BoundaryID> side_boundaries;
     344        3292 :   other_boundary_info.build_side_boundary_ids(side_boundaries);
     345             : 
     346             :   // Assign those boundary ids in our BoundaryInfo object
     347       15637 :   for (const auto & side_bnd_id : side_boundaries)
     348       12345 :     boundary_info.sideset_name(side_bnd_id) = other_boundary_info.get_sideset_name(side_bnd_id);
     349             : 
     350             :   // Do the same thing for node boundary ids
     351        3292 :   std::vector<BoundaryID> node_boundaries;
     352        3292 :   other_boundary_info.build_node_boundary_ids(node_boundaries);
     353             : 
     354       14239 :   for (const auto & node_bnd_id : node_boundaries)
     355       10947 :     boundary_info.nodeset_name(node_bnd_id) = other_boundary_info.get_nodeset_name(node_bnd_id);
     356             : 
     357        3292 :   _bounds.resize(other_mesh._bounds.size());
     358        3628 :   for (std::size_t i = 0; i < _bounds.size(); ++i)
     359             :   {
     360         336 :     _bounds[i].resize(other_mesh._bounds[i].size());
     361        1008 :     for (std::size_t j = 0; j < _bounds[i].size(); ++j)
     362         672 :       _bounds[i][j] = other_mesh._bounds[i][j];
     363             :   }
     364             : 
     365        3292 :   updateCoordTransform();
     366        3292 : }
     367             : 
     368       64849 : MooseMesh::~MooseMesh()
     369             : {
     370       64849 :   freeBndNodes();
     371       64849 :   freeBndElems();
     372       64849 :   clearQuadratureNodes();
     373       64849 : }
     374             : 
     375             : void
     376      223428 : MooseMesh::freeBndNodes()
     377             : {
     378             :   // free memory
     379    12426907 :   for (auto & bnode : _bnd_nodes)
     380    12203479 :     delete bnode;
     381             : 
     382      828908 :   for (auto & it : _node_set_nodes)
     383      605480 :     it.second.clear();
     384             : 
     385      223428 :   _node_set_nodes.clear();
     386             : 
     387      829075 :   for (auto & it : _bnd_node_ids)
     388      605647 :     it.second.clear();
     389             : 
     390      223428 :   _bnd_node_ids.clear();
     391      223428 :   _bnd_node_range.reset();
     392      223428 : }
     393             : 
     394             : void
     395      223428 : MooseMesh::freeBndElems()
     396             : {
     397             :   // free memory
     398     9909650 :   for (auto & belem : _bnd_elems)
     399     9686222 :     delete belem;
     400             : 
     401      813574 :   for (auto & it : _bnd_elem_ids)
     402      590146 :     it.second.clear();
     403             : 
     404      223428 :   _bnd_elem_ids.clear();
     405      223428 :   _bnd_elem_range.reset();
     406      223428 : }
     407             : 
     408             : bool
     409      137748 : MooseMesh::prepare(const MeshBase * const mesh_to_clone)
     410             : {
     411      688740 :   TIME_SECTION("prepare", 2, "Preparing Mesh", true);
     412             : 
     413      137748 :   bool called_prepare_for_use = false;
     414             : 
     415             :   mooseAssert(_mesh, "The MeshBase has not been constructed");
     416             : 
     417      137748 :   if (!dynamic_cast<DistributedMesh *>(&getMesh()) || _is_nemesis)
     418             :     // For whatever reason we do not want to allow renumbering here nor ever in the future?
     419      117790 :     getMesh().allow_renumbering(false);
     420             : 
     421      137748 :   if (mesh_to_clone)
     422             :   {
     423             :     mooseAssert(mesh_to_clone->is_prepared(),
     424             :                 "The mesh we wish to clone from must already be prepared");
     425         168 :     _mesh = mesh_to_clone->clone();
     426         168 :     _moose_mesh_prepared = false;
     427             :   }
     428      137580 :   else if (!_mesh->is_prepared())
     429             :   {
     430       17751 :     _mesh->prepare_for_use();
     431       17751 :     _moose_mesh_prepared = false;
     432       17751 :     called_prepare_for_use = true;
     433             :   }
     434             : 
     435      137748 :   if (_moose_mesh_prepared)
     436       68886 :     return called_prepare_for_use;
     437             : 
     438             :   // Collect (local) subdomain IDs
     439       68862 :   _mesh_subdomains.clear();
     440    13116333 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().element_ptr_range())
     441    13116333 :     _mesh_subdomains.insert(elem->subdomain_id());
     442             : 
     443             :   // add explicitly requested subdomains
     444      206878 :   if (isParamValid("add_subdomain_ids") && !isParamValid("add_subdomain_names"))
     445             :   {
     446             :     // only subdomain ids are explicitly given
     447          78 :     const auto & add_subdomain_id = getParam<std::vector<SubdomainID>>("add_subdomain_ids");
     448          39 :     _mesh_subdomains.insert(add_subdomain_id.begin(), add_subdomain_id.end());
     449             :   }
     450      206683 :   else if (isParamValid("add_subdomain_ids") && isParamValid("add_subdomain_names"))
     451             :   {
     452             :     const auto add_subdomain =
     453         428 :         getParam<SubdomainID, SubdomainName>("add_subdomain_ids", "add_subdomain_names");
     454         266 :     for (const auto & [sub_id, sub_name] : add_subdomain)
     455             :     {
     456             :       // add subdomain id
     457         159 :       _mesh_subdomains.insert(sub_id);
     458             :       // set name of the subdomain just added
     459         159 :       setSubdomainName(sub_id, sub_name);
     460             :     }
     461         107 :   }
     462      206148 :   else if (isParamValid("add_subdomain_names"))
     463             :   {
     464             :     // the user has defined add_subdomain_names, but not add_subdomain_ids
     465          26 :     const auto & add_subdomain_names = getParam<std::vector<SubdomainName>>("add_subdomain_names");
     466             : 
     467             :     // to define subdomain ids, we need the largest subdomain id defined yet.
     468          13 :     subdomain_id_type offset = 0;
     469          13 :     if (!_mesh_subdomains.empty())
     470          13 :       offset = *_mesh_subdomains.rbegin();
     471             : 
     472             :     // add all subdomains (and auto-assign ids)
     473          52 :     for (const SubdomainName & sub_name : add_subdomain_names)
     474             :     {
     475             :       // to avoid two subdomains with the same ID (notably on recover)
     476          39 :       if (getSubdomainID(sub_name) != libMesh::Elem::invalid_subdomain_id)
     477           3 :         continue;
     478          36 :       const auto sub_id = ++offset;
     479             :       // add subdomain id
     480          36 :       _mesh_subdomains.insert(sub_id);
     481             :       // set name of the subdomain just added
     482          36 :       setSubdomainName(sub_id, sub_name);
     483             :     }
     484             :   }
     485             : 
     486             :   // Make sure nodesets have been generated
     487       68862 :   buildNodeListFromSideList();
     488             : 
     489             :   // Collect (local) boundary IDs
     490       68862 :   const std::set<BoundaryID> & local_bids = getMesh().get_boundary_info().get_boundary_ids();
     491       68862 :   _mesh_boundary_ids.insert(local_bids.begin(), local_bids.end());
     492             : 
     493             :   const std::set<BoundaryID> & local_node_bids =
     494       68862 :       getMesh().get_boundary_info().get_node_boundary_ids();
     495       68862 :   _mesh_nodeset_ids.insert(local_node_bids.begin(), local_node_bids.end());
     496             : 
     497             :   const std::set<BoundaryID> & local_side_bids =
     498       68862 :       getMesh().get_boundary_info().get_side_boundary_ids();
     499       68862 :   _mesh_sideset_ids.insert(local_side_bids.begin(), local_side_bids.end());
     500             : 
     501             :   // Add explicitly requested sidesets/nodesets
     502             :   // This is done *after* the side boundaries (e.g. "right", ...) have been generated.
     503      137724 :   auto add_sets = [this](const bool sidesets, auto & set_ids)
     504             :   {
     505      137724 :     const std::string type = sidesets ? "sideset" : "nodeset";
     506      137724 :     const std::string id_param = "add_" + type + "_ids";
     507      137724 :     const std::string name_param = "add_" + type + "_names";
     508             : 
     509      137724 :     if (isParamValid(id_param))
     510             :     {
     511          60 :       const auto & add_ids = getParam<std::vector<BoundaryID>>(id_param);
     512          60 :       _mesh_boundary_ids.insert(add_ids.begin(), add_ids.end());
     513          60 :       set_ids.insert(add_ids.begin(), add_ids.end());
     514          60 :       if (isParamValid(name_param))
     515             :       {
     516          47 :         const auto & add_names = getParam<std::vector<BoundaryName>>(name_param);
     517             :         mooseAssert(add_names.size() == add_ids.size(),
     518             :                     "Id and name sets must be the same size when adding.");
     519         128 :         for (const auto i : index_range(add_ids))
     520          81 :           setBoundaryName(add_ids[i], add_names[i]);
     521             :       }
     522             :     }
     523      137664 :     else if (isParamValid(name_param))
     524             :     {
     525             :       // the user has defined names, but not ids
     526          13 :       const auto & add_names = getParam<std::vector<BoundaryName>>(name_param);
     527             : 
     528          13 :       auto & mesh_ids = sidesets ? _mesh_sideset_ids : _mesh_nodeset_ids;
     529             : 
     530             :       // to define ids, we need the largest id defined yet.
     531          13 :       boundary_id_type offset = 0;
     532          13 :       if (!mesh_ids.empty())
     533          13 :         offset = *mesh_ids.rbegin();
     534          13 :       if (!_mesh_boundary_ids.empty())
     535          13 :         offset = std::max(offset, *_mesh_boundary_ids.rbegin());
     536             : 
     537             :       // add all sidesets/nodesets (and auto-assign ids)
     538          26 :       for (const auto & name : add_names)
     539             :       {
     540             :         // to avoid two sets with the same ID (notably on recover)
     541          13 :         if (getBoundaryID(name) != Moose::INVALID_BOUNDARY_ID)
     542           1 :           continue;
     543          12 :         const auto id = ++offset;
     544             :         // add sideset id
     545          12 :         _mesh_boundary_ids.insert(id);
     546          12 :         set_ids.insert(id);
     547             :         // set name of the sideset just added
     548          12 :         setBoundaryName(id, name);
     549             :       }
     550             :     }
     551      137724 :   };
     552             : 
     553       68862 :   add_sets(true, _mesh_sideset_ids);
     554       68862 :   add_sets(false, _mesh_nodeset_ids);
     555             : 
     556             :   // Communicate subdomain and boundary IDs if this is a parallel mesh
     557       68862 :   if (!getMesh().is_serial())
     558             :   {
     559        7622 :     _communicator.set_union(_mesh_subdomains);
     560        7622 :     _communicator.set_union(_mesh_boundary_ids);
     561        7622 :     _communicator.set_union(_mesh_nodeset_ids);
     562        7622 :     _communicator.set_union(_mesh_sideset_ids);
     563             :   }
     564             : 
     565       68862 :   if (!_built_from_other_mesh)
     566             :   {
     567       65756 :     if (!_coord_system_set)
     568      197268 :       setCoordSystem(_provided_coord_blocks, getParam<MultiMooseEnum>("coord_type"));
     569           0 :     else if (_pars.isParamSetByUser("coord_type"))
     570           0 :       mooseError(
     571             :           "Trying to set coordinate system type information based on the user input file, but "
     572             :           "the coordinate system type information has already been set programmatically! "
     573             :           "Either remove your coordinate system type information from the input file, or contact "
     574             :           "your application developer");
     575             :   }
     576             : 
     577             :   // Set general axisymmetric axes if provided
     578      275511 :   if (isParamValid("rz_coord_blocks") && isParamValid("rz_coord_origins") &&
     579       68925 :       isParamValid("rz_coord_directions"))
     580             :   {
     581          42 :     const auto rz_coord_blocks = getParam<std::vector<SubdomainName>>("rz_coord_blocks");
     582          42 :     const auto rz_coord_origins = getParam<std::vector<Point>>("rz_coord_origins");
     583          42 :     const auto rz_coord_directions = getParam<std::vector<RealVectorValue>>("rz_coord_directions");
     584          42 :     if (rz_coord_origins.size() == rz_coord_blocks.size() &&
     585          21 :         rz_coord_directions.size() == rz_coord_blocks.size())
     586             :     {
     587          21 :       std::vector<std::pair<Point, RealVectorValue>> rz_coord_axes;
     588          68 :       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < rz_coord_origins.size(); ++i)
     589          47 :         rz_coord_axes.push_back(std::make_pair(rz_coord_origins[i], rz_coord_directions[i]));
     590             : 
     591          21 :       setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes(rz_coord_blocks, rz_coord_axes);
     592             : 
     593          63 :       if (isParamSetByUser("rz_coord_axis"))
     594           0 :         mooseError("The parameter 'rz_coord_axis' may not be provided if 'rz_coord_blocks', "
     595             :                    "'rz_coord_origins', and 'rz_coord_directions' are provided.");
     596          21 :     }
     597             :     else
     598           0 :       mooseError("The parameters 'rz_coord_blocks', 'rz_coord_origins', and "
     599             :                  "'rz_coord_directions' must all have the same size.");
     600          21 :   }
     601      481887 :   else if (isParamValid("rz_coord_blocks") || isParamValid("rz_coord_origins") ||
     602      275364 :            isParamValid("rz_coord_directions"))
     603           0 :     mooseError("If any of the parameters 'rz_coord_blocks', 'rz_coord_origins', and "
     604             :                "'rz_coord_directions' are provided, then all must be provided.");
     605             : 
     606       68862 :   detectOrthogonalDimRanges();
     607             : 
     608       68862 :   update();
     609             : 
     610             :   // Check if there is subdomain name duplication for the same subdomain ID
     611       68862 :   checkDuplicateSubdomainNames();
     612             : 
     613       68858 :   _moose_mesh_prepared = true;
     614             : 
     615       68858 :   return called_prepare_for_use;
     616      137744 : }
     617             : 
     618             : void
     619      158579 : MooseMesh::update()
     620             : {
     621      792895 :   TIME_SECTION("update", 3, "Updating Mesh", true);
     622             : 
     623             :   // Rebuild the boundary conditions
     624      158579 :   buildNodeListFromSideList();
     625             : 
     626             :   // Update the node to elem map
     627      158579 :   _node_to_elem_map.clear();
     628      158579 :   _node_to_elem_map_built = false;
     629      158579 :   _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map.clear();
     630      158579 :   _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built = false;
     631             : 
     632      158579 :   buildNodeList();
     633      158579 :   buildBndElemList();
     634      158579 :   cacheInfo();
     635      158579 :   buildElemIDInfo();
     636             : 
     637             :   // this will make moose mesh aware of p-refinement added by mesh generators including
     638             :   // a file mesh generator loading a restart checkpoint file
     639      158579 :   _max_p_level = 0;
     640      158579 :   _max_h_level = 0;
     641    30280456 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().active_local_element_ptr_range())
     642             :   {
     643    30121877 :     if (elem->p_level() > _max_p_level)
     644         598 :       _max_p_level = elem->p_level();
     645    30121877 :     if (elem->level() > _max_h_level)
     646       29974 :       _max_h_level = elem->level();
     647      158579 :   }
     648      158579 :   comm().max(_max_p_level);
     649      158579 :   comm().max(_max_h_level);
     650             : 
     651             :   // the flag might have been set by calling doingPRefinement(true)
     652      158579 :   _doing_p_refinement = _doing_p_refinement || (_max_p_level > 0);
     653             : 
     654      158579 :   _finite_volume_info_dirty = true;
     655      158579 : }
     656             : 
     657             : void
     658         226 : MooseMesh::buildLowerDMesh()
     659             : {
     660         226 :   auto & mesh = getMesh();
     661             : 
     662         226 :   if (!mesh.is_serial())
     663           0 :     mooseError(
     664             :         "Hybrid finite element method must use replicated mesh.\nCurrently lower-dimensional mesh "
     665             :         "does not support mesh re-partitioning and a debug assertion being hit related with "
     666             :         "neighbors of lower-dimensional element, with distributed mesh.");
     667             : 
     668             :   // Lower-D element build requires neighboring element information
     669         226 :   if (!mesh.is_prepared())
     670         214 :     mesh.find_neighbors();
     671             : 
     672             :   // maximum number of sides of all elements
     673         226 :   unsigned int max_n_sides = 0;
     674             : 
     675             :   // remove existing lower-d element first
     676         226 :   std::set<Elem *> deleteable_elems;
     677        4790 :   for (auto & elem : mesh.element_ptr_range())
     678        4564 :     if (_lower_d_interior_blocks.count(elem->subdomain_id()) ||
     679        2282 :         _lower_d_boundary_blocks.count(elem->subdomain_id()))
     680           0 :       deleteable_elems.insert(elem);
     681        2282 :     else if (elem->n_sides() > max_n_sides)
     682         452 :       max_n_sides = elem->n_sides();
     683             : 
     684         226 :   for (auto & elem : deleteable_elems)
     685           0 :     mesh.delete_elem(elem);
     686         226 :   for (const auto & id : _lower_d_interior_blocks)
     687           0 :     _mesh_subdomains.erase(id);
     688         226 :   for (const auto & id : _lower_d_boundary_blocks)
     689           0 :     _mesh_subdomains.erase(id);
     690         226 :   _lower_d_interior_blocks.clear();
     691         226 :   _lower_d_boundary_blocks.clear();
     692             : 
     693         226 :   mesh.comm().max(max_n_sides);
     694             : 
     695         226 :   deleteable_elems.clear();
     696             : 
     697             :   // get all side types
     698         226 :   std::set<int> interior_side_types;
     699         226 :   std::set<int> boundary_side_types;
     700        4790 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_element_ptr_range())
     701       12314 :     for (const auto side : elem->side_index_range())
     702             :     {
     703       10032 :       Elem * neig = elem->neighbor_ptr(side);
     704       10032 :       std::unique_ptr<Elem> side_elem(elem->build_side_ptr(side));
     705       10032 :       if (neig)
     706        6560 :         interior_side_types.insert(side_elem->type());
     707             :       else
     708        3472 :         boundary_side_types.insert(side_elem->type());
     709       10258 :     }
     710         226 :   mesh.comm().set_union(interior_side_types);
     711         226 :   mesh.comm().set_union(boundary_side_types);
     712             : 
     713             :   // assign block ids for different side types
     714         226 :   std::map<ElemType, SubdomainID> interior_block_ids;
     715         226 :   std::map<ElemType, SubdomainID> boundary_block_ids;
     716             :   // we assume this id is not used by the mesh
     717         226 :   auto id = libMesh::Elem::invalid_subdomain_id - 2;
     718         468 :   for (const auto & tpid : interior_side_types)
     719             :   {
     720         242 :     const auto type = ElemType(tpid);
     721         242 :     mesh.subdomain_name(id) = "INTERNAL_SIDE_LOWERD_SUBDOMAIN_" + Utility::enum_to_string(type);
     722         242 :     interior_block_ids[type] = id;
     723         242 :     _lower_d_interior_blocks.insert(id);
     724         242 :     if (_mesh_subdomains.count(id) > 0)
     725           0 :       mooseError("Trying to add a mesh block with id ", id, " that has existed in the mesh");
     726         242 :     _mesh_subdomains.insert(id);
     727         242 :     --id;
     728             :   }
     729         468 :   for (const auto & tpid : boundary_side_types)
     730             :   {
     731         242 :     const auto type = ElemType(tpid);
     732         242 :     mesh.subdomain_name(id) = "BOUNDARY_SIDE_LOWERD_SUBDOMAIN_" + Utility::enum_to_string(type);
     733         242 :     boundary_block_ids[type] = id;
     734         242 :     _lower_d_boundary_blocks.insert(id);
     735         242 :     if (_mesh_subdomains.count(id) > 0)
     736           0 :       mooseError("Trying to add a mesh block with id ", id, " that has existed in the mesh");
     737         242 :     _mesh_subdomains.insert(id);
     738         242 :     --id;
     739             :   }
     740             : 
     741         226 :   dof_id_type max_elem_id = mesh.max_elem_id();
     742         226 :   unique_id_type max_unique_id = mesh.parallel_max_unique_id();
     743             : 
     744         226 :   std::vector<Elem *> side_elems;
     745         226 :   _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.clear();
     746        4790 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_element_ptr_range())
     747             :   {
     748             :     // skip existing lower-d elements
     749        2282 :     if (elem->interior_parent())
     750           0 :       continue;
     751             : 
     752       12314 :     for (const auto side : elem->side_index_range())
     753             :     {
     754       10032 :       Elem * neig = elem->neighbor_ptr(side);
     755             : 
     756       10032 :       bool build_side = false;
     757       10032 :       if (!neig)
     758        3472 :         build_side = true;
     759             :       else
     760             :       {
     761             :         mooseAssert(!neig->is_remote(), "We error if the mesh is not serial");
     762        6560 :         if (!neig->active())
     763           0 :           build_side = true;
     764        6560 :         else if (neig->level() == elem->level() && elem->id() < neig->id())
     765        3280 :           build_side = true;
     766             :       }
     767             : 
     768       10032 :       if (build_side)
     769             :       {
     770        6752 :         std::unique_ptr<Elem> side_elem(elem->build_side_ptr(side));
     771             : 
     772             :         // The side will be added with the same processor id as the parent.
     773        6752 :         side_elem->processor_id() = elem->processor_id();
     774             : 
     775             :         // Add subdomain ID
     776        6752 :         if (neig)
     777        3280 :           side_elem->subdomain_id() = interior_block_ids.at(side_elem->type());
     778             :         else
     779        3472 :           side_elem->subdomain_id() = boundary_block_ids.at(side_elem->type());
     780             : 
     781             :         // set ids consistently across processors (these ids will be temporary)
     782        6752 :         side_elem->set_id(max_elem_id + elem->id() * max_n_sides + side);
     783        6752 :         side_elem->set_unique_id(max_unique_id + elem->id() * max_n_sides + side);
     784             : 
     785             :         // Also assign the side's interior parent, so it is always
     786             :         // easy to figure out the Elem we came from.
     787             :         // Note: the interior parent could be a ghost element.
     788        6752 :         side_elem->set_interior_parent(elem);
     789             : 
     790        6752 :         side_elems.push_back(side_elem.release());
     791             : 
     792             :         // add link between higher d element to lower d element
     793        6752 :         auto pair = std::make_pair(elem, side);
     794        6752 :         auto link = std::make_pair(pair, side_elems.back());
     795        6752 :         auto ilink = std::make_pair(side_elems.back(), side);
     796        6752 :         _lower_d_elem_to_higher_d_elem_side.insert(ilink);
     797        6752 :         _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.insert(link);
     798        6752 :       }
     799             :     }
     800         226 :   }
     801             : 
     802             :   // finally, add the lower-dimensional element to the mesh
     803             :   // Note: lower-d interior element will exist on a processor if its associated interior
     804             :   //       parent exists on a processor whether or not being a ghost. Lower-d elements will
     805             :   //       get its interior parent's processor id.
     806        6978 :   for (auto & elem : side_elems)
     807        6752 :     mesh.add_elem(elem);
     808             : 
     809             :   // we do all the stuff in prepare_for_use such as renumber_nodes_and_elements(),
     810             :   // update_parallel_id_counts(), cache_elem_dims(), etc. except partitioning here.
     811         226 :   const bool skip_partitioning_old = mesh.skip_partitioning();
     812         226 :   mesh.skip_partitioning(true);
     813             :   // Finding neighbors is ambiguous for lower-dimensional elements on interior faces
     814         226 :   mesh.allow_find_neighbors(false);
     815         226 :   mesh.prepare_for_use();
     816         226 :   mesh.skip_partitioning(skip_partitioning_old);
     817         226 : }
     818             : 
     819             : const Node &
     820           0 : MooseMesh::node(const dof_id_type i) const
     821             : {
     822           0 :   mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::node() is deprecated, please use MooseMesh::nodeRef() instead");
     823           0 :   return nodeRef(i);
     824             : }
     825             : 
     826             : Node &
     827           0 : MooseMesh::node(const dof_id_type i)
     828             : {
     829           0 :   mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::node() is deprecated, please use MooseMesh::nodeRef() instead");
     830           0 :   return nodeRef(i);
     831             : }
     832             : 
     833             : const Node &
     834    48028168 : MooseMesh::nodeRef(const dof_id_type i) const
     835             : {
     836    48028168 :   const auto node_ptr = queryNodePtr(i);
     837             :   mooseAssert(node_ptr, "Missing node");
     838    48028168 :   return *node_ptr;
     839             : }
     840             : 
     841             : Node &
     842    27756021 : MooseMesh::nodeRef(const dof_id_type i)
     843             : {
     844    27756021 :   return const_cast<Node &>(const_cast<const MooseMesh *>(this)->nodeRef(i));
     845             : }
     846             : 
     847             : const Node *
     848           0 : MooseMesh::nodePtr(const dof_id_type i) const
     849             : {
     850           0 :   return &nodeRef(i);
     851             : }
     852             : 
     853             : Node *
     854        2030 : MooseMesh::nodePtr(const dof_id_type i)
     855             : {
     856        2030 :   return &nodeRef(i);
     857             : }
     858             : 
     859             : const Node *
     860    48031324 : MooseMesh::queryNodePtr(const dof_id_type i) const
     861             : {
     862    48031324 :   if (i > getMesh().max_node_id())
     863             :   {
     864      223340 :     auto it = _quadrature_nodes.find(i);
     865      223340 :     if (it == _quadrature_nodes.end())
     866           0 :       return nullptr;
     867      223340 :     auto & node_ptr = it->second;
     868             :     mooseAssert(node_ptr, "Uninitialized quadrature node");
     869      223340 :     return node_ptr;
     870             :   }
     871             : 
     872    47807984 :   return getMesh().query_node_ptr(i);
     873             : }
     874             : 
     875             : Node *
     876        3156 : MooseMesh::queryNodePtr(const dof_id_type i)
     877             : {
     878        3156 :   return const_cast<Node *>(const_cast<const MooseMesh *>(this)->queryNodePtr(i));
     879             : }
     880             : 
     881             : void
     882       86884 : MooseMesh::meshChanged()
     883             : {
     884      434420 :   TIME_SECTION("meshChanged", 3, "Updating Because Mesh Changed");
     885             : 
     886       86884 :   update();
     887             : 
     888             :   // Delete all of the cached ranges
     889       86884 :   _active_local_elem_range.reset();
     890       86884 :   _active_node_range.reset();
     891       86884 :   _active_semilocal_node_range.reset();
     892       86884 :   _local_node_range.reset();
     893       86884 :   _bnd_node_range.reset();
     894       86884 :   _bnd_elem_range.reset();
     895             : 
     896             :   // Rebuild the ranges
     897       86884 :   getActiveLocalElementRange();
     898       86884 :   getActiveNodeRange();
     899       86884 :   getLocalNodeRange();
     900       86884 :   getBoundaryNodeRange();
     901       86884 :   getBoundaryElementRange();
     902             : 
     903             :   // Call the callback function onMeshChanged
     904       86884 :   onMeshChanged();
     905       86884 : }
     906             : 
     907             : void
     908       86884 : MooseMesh::onMeshChanged()
     909             : {
     910       86884 : }
     911             : 
     912             : void
     913         232 : MooseMesh::cacheChangedLists()
     914             : {
     915        1160 :   TIME_SECTION("cacheChangedLists", 5, "Caching Changed Lists");
     916             : 
     917         232 :   ConstElemRange elem_range(getMesh().local_elements_begin(), getMesh().local_elements_end(), 1);
     918         232 :   CacheChangedListsThread cclt(*this);
     919         232 :   Threads::parallel_reduce(elem_range, cclt);
     920             : 
     921         232 :   _coarsened_element_children.clear();
     922             : 
     923         464 :   _refined_elements = std::make_unique<ConstElemPointerRange>(cclt._refined_elements.begin(),
     924         464 :                                                               cclt._refined_elements.end());
     925         464 :   _coarsened_elements = std::make_unique<ConstElemPointerRange>(cclt._coarsened_elements.begin(),
     926         464 :                                                                 cclt._coarsened_elements.end());
     927         232 :   _coarsened_element_children = cclt._coarsened_element_children;
     928         232 : }
     929             : 
     930             : ConstElemPointerRange *
     931         232 : MooseMesh::refinedElementRange() const
     932             : {
     933         232 :   return _refined_elements.get();
     934             : }
     935             : 
     936             : ConstElemPointerRange *
     937         232 : MooseMesh::coarsenedElementRange() const
     938             : {
     939         232 :   return _coarsened_elements.get();
     940             : }
     941             : 
     942             : const std::vector<const Elem *> &
     943        2794 : MooseMesh::coarsenedElementChildren(const Elem * elem) const
     944             : {
     945        2794 :   auto elem_to_child_pair = _coarsened_element_children.find(elem);
     946             :   mooseAssert(elem_to_child_pair != _coarsened_element_children.end(), "Missing element in map");
     947        5588 :   return elem_to_child_pair->second;
     948             : }
     949             : 
     950             : void
     951       72631 : MooseMesh::updateActiveSemiLocalNodeRange(std::set<dof_id_type> & ghosted_elems)
     952             : {
     953      363155 :   TIME_SECTION("updateActiveSemiLocalNodeRange", 5, "Updating ActiveSemiLocalNode Range");
     954             : 
     955       72631 :   _semilocal_node_list.clear();
     956             : 
     957             :   // First add the nodes connected to local elems
     958       72631 :   ConstElemRange * active_local_elems = getActiveLocalElementRange();
     959    14159181 :   for (const auto & elem : *active_local_elems)
     960             :   {
     961    89174546 :     for (unsigned int n = 0; n < elem->n_nodes(); ++n)
     962             :     {
     963             :       // Since elem is const here but we require a non-const Node * to
     964             :       // store in the _semilocal_node_list (otherwise things like
     965             :       // UpdateDisplacedMeshThread don't work), we are using a
     966             :       // const_cast. A more long-term fix would be to have
     967             :       // getActiveLocalElementRange return a non-const ElemRange.
     968    75087996 :       Node * node = const_cast<Node *>(elem->node_ptr(n));
     969             : 
     970    75087996 :       _semilocal_node_list.insert(node);
     971             :     }
     972             :   }
     973             : 
     974             :   // Now add the nodes connected to ghosted_elems
     975      116619 :   for (const auto & ghost_elem_id : ghosted_elems)
     976             :   {
     977       43988 :     Elem * elem = getMesh().elem_ptr(ghost_elem_id);
     978      244121 :     for (unsigned int n = 0; n < elem->n_nodes(); n++)
     979             :     {
     980      200133 :       Node * node = elem->node_ptr(n);
     981             : 
     982      200133 :       _semilocal_node_list.insert(node);
     983             :     }
     984             :   }
     985             : 
     986             :   // Now create the actual range
     987      145262 :   _active_semilocal_node_range = std::make_unique<SemiLocalNodeRange>(_semilocal_node_list.begin(),
     988      145262 :                                                                       _semilocal_node_list.end());
     989       72631 : }
     990             : 
     991             : bool
     992       34749 : MooseMesh::isSemiLocal(Node * const node) const
     993             : {
     994       34749 :   return _semilocal_node_list.find(node) != _semilocal_node_list.end();
     995             : }
     996             : 
     997             : /**
     998             :  * Helper class for sorting Boundary Nodes so that we always get the same
     999             :  * order of application for boundary conditions.
    1000             :  */
    1001             : class BndNodeCompare
    1002             : {
    1003             : public:
    1004      158579 :   BndNodeCompare() {}
    1005             : 
    1006   119110962 :   bool operator()(const BndNode * const & lhs, const BndNode * const & rhs)
    1007             :   {
    1008   119110962 :     if (lhs->_bnd_id < rhs->_bnd_id)
    1009    22727424 :       return true;
    1010             : 
    1011    96383538 :     if (lhs->_bnd_id > rhs->_bnd_id)
    1012    10311512 :       return false;
    1013             : 
    1014    86072026 :     if (lhs->_node->id() < rhs->_node->id())
    1015    55304851 :       return true;
    1016             : 
    1017    30767175 :     if (lhs->_node->id() > rhs->_node->id())
    1018    30767175 :       return false;
    1019             : 
    1020           0 :     return false;
    1021             :   }
    1022             : };
    1023             : 
    1024             : void
    1025      158579 : MooseMesh::buildNodeList()
    1026             : {
    1027      792895 :   TIME_SECTION("buildNodeList", 5, "Building Node List");
    1028             : 
    1029      158579 :   freeBndNodes();
    1030             : 
    1031      158579 :   auto bc_tuples = getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_node_list();
    1032             : 
    1033      158579 :   int n = bc_tuples.size();
    1034      158579 :   _bnd_nodes.clear();
    1035      158579 :   _bnd_nodes.reserve(n);
    1036    12544788 :   for (const auto & t : bc_tuples)
    1037             :   {
    1038    12386209 :     auto node_id = std::get<0>(t);
    1039    12386209 :     auto bc_id = std::get<1>(t);
    1040             : 
    1041    12386209 :     _bnd_nodes.push_back(new BndNode(getMesh().node_ptr(node_id), bc_id));
    1042    12386209 :     _node_set_nodes[bc_id].push_back(node_id);
    1043    12386209 :     _bnd_node_ids[bc_id].insert(node_id);
    1044             :   }
    1045             : 
    1046      158579 :   _bnd_nodes.reserve(_bnd_nodes.size() + _extra_bnd_nodes.size());
    1047      158639 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < _extra_bnd_nodes.size(); i++)
    1048             :   {
    1049          60 :     BndNode * bnode = new BndNode(_extra_bnd_nodes[i]._node, _extra_bnd_nodes[i]._bnd_id);
    1050          60 :     _bnd_nodes.push_back(bnode);
    1051          60 :     _bnd_node_ids[std::get<1>(bc_tuples[i])].insert(_extra_bnd_nodes[i]._node->id());
    1052             :   }
    1053             : 
    1054             :   // This sort is here so that boundary conditions are always applied in the same order
    1055      158579 :   std::sort(_bnd_nodes.begin(), _bnd_nodes.end(), BndNodeCompare());
    1056      158579 : }
    1057             : 
    1058             : void
    1059      158579 : MooseMesh::buildElemIDInfo()
    1060             : {
    1061      158579 :   unsigned int n = getMesh().n_elem_integers() + 1;
    1062             : 
    1063      158579 :   _block_id_mapping.clear();
    1064      158579 :   _max_ids.clear();
    1065      158579 :   _min_ids.clear();
    1066      158579 :   _id_identical_flag.clear();
    1067             : 
    1068      158579 :   _block_id_mapping.resize(n);
    1069      158579 :   _max_ids.resize(n, std::numeric_limits<dof_id_type>::min());
    1070      158579 :   _min_ids.resize(n, std::numeric_limits<dof_id_type>::max());
    1071      317158 :   _id_identical_flag.resize(n, std::vector<bool>(n, true));
    1072    30280456 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().active_local_element_ptr_range())
    1073    62582246 :     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    1074             :     {
    1075    32460369 :       auto id = (i == n - 1 ? elem->subdomain_id() : elem->get_extra_integer(i));
    1076    32460369 :       _block_id_mapping[i][elem->subdomain_id()].insert(id);
    1077    32460369 :       if (id > _max_ids[i])
    1078       76279 :         _max_ids[i] = id;
    1079    32460369 :       if (id < _min_ids[i])
    1080      163452 :         _min_ids[i] = id;
    1081    72614938 :       for (unsigned int j = 0; j < n; ++j)
    1082             :       {
    1083    40154569 :         auto idj = (j == n - 1 ? elem->subdomain_id() : elem->get_extra_integer(j));
    1084    40154569 :         if (i != j && _id_identical_flag[i][j] && id != idj)
    1085        4750 :           _id_identical_flag[i][j] = false;
    1086             :       }
    1087      158579 :     }
    1088             : 
    1089      318752 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    1090             :   {
    1091      389524 :     for (auto & blk : meshSubdomains())
    1092      229351 :       comm().set_union(_block_id_mapping[i][blk]);
    1093      160173 :     comm().min(_id_identical_flag[i]);
    1094             :   }
    1095      158579 :   comm().max(_max_ids);
    1096      158579 :   comm().min(_min_ids);
    1097      158579 : }
    1098             : 
    1099             : std::unordered_map<dof_id_type, std::set<dof_id_type>>
    1100          12 : MooseMesh::getElemIDMapping(const std::string & from_id_name, const std::string & to_id_name) const
    1101             : {
    1102          12 :   auto & mesh_base = getMesh();
    1103             : 
    1104          12 :   if (!mesh_base.has_elem_integer(from_id_name))
    1105           0 :     mooseError("Mesh does not have the element integer name '", from_id_name, "'");
    1106          12 :   if (!mesh_base.has_elem_integer(to_id_name))
    1107           0 :     mooseError("Mesh does not have the element integer name '", to_id_name, "'");
    1108             : 
    1109          12 :   const auto id1 = mesh_base.get_elem_integer_index(from_id_name);
    1110          12 :   const auto id2 = mesh_base.get_elem_integer_index(to_id_name);
    1111             : 
    1112          12 :   std::unordered_map<dof_id_type, std::set<dof_id_type>> id_map;
    1113          36 :   for (const auto id : getAllElemIDs(id1))
    1114          36 :     id_map[id] = std::set<dof_id_type>();
    1115             : 
    1116         912 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh_base.active_local_element_ptr_range())
    1117         912 :     id_map[elem->get_extra_integer(id1)].insert(elem->get_extra_integer(id2));
    1118             : 
    1119          36 :   for (auto & [id, ids] : id_map)
    1120             :   {
    1121          24 :     libmesh_ignore(id); // avoid overzealous gcc 9.4 unused var warning
    1122          24 :     comm().set_union(ids);
    1123             :   }
    1124             : 
    1125          12 :   return id_map;
    1126           0 : }
    1127             : 
    1128             : std::set<dof_id_type>
    1129          54 : MooseMesh::getAllElemIDs(unsigned int elem_id_index) const
    1130             : {
    1131          54 :   std::set<dof_id_type> unique_ids;
    1132         150 :   for (auto & pair : _block_id_mapping[elem_id_index])
    1133         344 :     for (auto & id : pair.second)
    1134         248 :       unique_ids.insert(id);
    1135          54 :   return unique_ids;
    1136           0 : }
    1137             : 
    1138             : std::set<dof_id_type>
    1139          70 : MooseMesh::getElemIDsOnBlocks(unsigned int elem_id_index, const std::set<SubdomainID> & blks) const
    1140             : {
    1141          70 :   std::set<dof_id_type> unique_ids;
    1142         154 :   for (auto & blk : blks)
    1143             :   {
    1144          84 :     auto it = _block_id_mapping[elem_id_index].find(blk);
    1145          84 :     if (it == _block_id_mapping[elem_id_index].end())
    1146           0 :       mooseError("Block ", blk, " is not available on the mesh");
    1147             : 
    1148         252 :     for (auto & mid : it->second)
    1149         168 :       unique_ids.insert(mid);
    1150             :   }
    1151          70 :   return unique_ids;
    1152           0 : }
    1153             : 
    1154             : void
    1155      158579 : MooseMesh::buildBndElemList()
    1156             : {
    1157      792895 :   TIME_SECTION("buildBndElemList", 5, "Building Boundary Elements List");
    1158             : 
    1159      158579 :   freeBndElems();
    1160             : 
    1161      158579 :   auto bc_tuples = getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_active_side_list();
    1162             : 
    1163      158579 :   int n = bc_tuples.size();
    1164      158579 :   _bnd_elems.clear();
    1165      158579 :   _bnd_elems.reserve(n);
    1166    10008065 :   for (const auto & t : bc_tuples)
    1167             :   {
    1168     9849486 :     auto elem_id = std::get<0>(t);
    1169     9849486 :     auto side_id = std::get<1>(t);
    1170     9849486 :     auto bc_id = std::get<2>(t);
    1171             : 
    1172     9849486 :     _bnd_elems.push_back(new BndElement(getMesh().elem_ptr(elem_id), side_id, bc_id));
    1173     9849486 :     _bnd_elem_ids[bc_id].insert(elem_id);
    1174             :   }
    1175      158579 : }
    1176             : 
    1177             : const std::map<dof_id_type, std::vector<dof_id_type>> &
    1178     1060936 : MooseMesh::nodeToElemMap()
    1179             : {
    1180     1060936 :   if (!_node_to_elem_map_built) // Guard the creation with a double checked lock
    1181             :   {
    1182        5903 :     Threads::spin_mutex::scoped_lock lock(Threads::spin_mtx);
    1183             : 
    1184        5903 :     if (!_node_to_elem_map_built)
    1185             :     {
    1186             :       // This is allowing the timing to be run even with threads
    1187             :       // This is safe because all threads will be waiting on this section when it runs
    1188             :       // NOTE: Do not copy this construction to other places without thinking REALLY hard about it
    1189             :       // The PerfGraph is NOT threadsafe and will cause all kinds of havok if care isn't taken
    1190        5889 :       auto in_threads = Threads::in_threads;
    1191        5889 :       Threads::in_threads = false;
    1192       29445 :       TIME_SECTION("nodeToElemMap", 5, "Building Node To Elem Map");
    1193        5889 :       Threads::in_threads = in_threads;
    1194             : 
    1195     1310837 :       for (const auto & elem : getMesh().active_element_ptr_range())
    1196     7891626 :         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < elem->n_nodes(); n++)
    1197     6592567 :           _node_to_elem_map[elem->node_id(n)].push_back(elem->id());
    1198             : 
    1199        5889 :       _node_to_elem_map_built = true; // MUST be set at the end for double-checked locking to work!
    1200        5889 :     }
    1201        5903 :   }
    1202     1060936 :   return _node_to_elem_map;
    1203             : }
    1204             : 
    1205             : const std::map<dof_id_type, std::vector<dof_id_type>> &
    1206      120612 : MooseMesh::nodeToActiveSemilocalElemMap()
    1207             : {
    1208      120612 :   if (!_node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built) // Guard the creation with a double checked lock
    1209             :   {
    1210       60312 :     Threads::spin_mutex::scoped_lock lock(Threads::spin_mtx);
    1211             : 
    1212             :     // This is allowing the timing to be run even with threads
    1213             :     // This is safe because all threads will be waiting on this section when it runs
    1214             :     // NOTE: Do not copy this construction to other places without thinking REALLY hard about it
    1215             :     // The PerfGraph is NOT threadsafe and will cause all kinds of havok if care isn't taken
    1216       60312 :     auto in_threads = Threads::in_threads;
    1217       60312 :     Threads::in_threads = false;
    1218      301560 :     TIME_SECTION("nodeToActiveSemilocalElemMap", 5, "Building SemiLocalElemMap");
    1219       60312 :     Threads::in_threads = in_threads;
    1220             : 
    1221       60312 :     if (!_node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built)
    1222             :     {
    1223       60312 :       for (const auto & elem :
    1224    11870217 :            as_range(getMesh().semilocal_elements_begin(), getMesh().semilocal_elements_end()))
    1225    11749593 :         if (elem->active())
    1226    78071264 :           for (unsigned int n = 0; n < elem->n_nodes(); n++)
    1227    66381983 :             _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map[elem->node_id(n)].push_back(elem->id());
    1228             : 
    1229       60312 :       _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map_built =
    1230             :           true; // MUST be set at the end for double-checked locking to work!
    1231             :     }
    1232       60312 :   }
    1233             : 
    1234      120612 :   return _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map;
    1235             : }
    1236             : 
    1237             : ConstElemRange *
    1238    11294436 : MooseMesh::getActiveLocalElementRange()
    1239             : {
    1240    11294436 :   if (!_active_local_elem_range)
    1241             :   {
    1242      434391 :     TIME_SECTION("getActiveLocalElementRange", 5);
    1243             : 
    1244      289594 :     _active_local_elem_range = std::make_unique<ConstElemRange>(
    1245      434391 :         getMesh().active_local_elements_begin(), getMesh().active_local_elements_end(), GRAIN_SIZE);
    1246      144797 :   }
    1247             : 
    1248    11294436 :   return _active_local_elem_range.get();
    1249             : }
    1250             : 
    1251             : NodeRange *
    1252       86954 : MooseMesh::getActiveNodeRange()
    1253             : {
    1254       86954 :   if (!_active_node_range)
    1255             :   {
    1256      260652 :     TIME_SECTION("getActiveNodeRange", 5);
    1257             : 
    1258      173768 :     _active_node_range = std::make_unique<NodeRange>(
    1259      260652 :         getMesh().active_nodes_begin(), getMesh().active_nodes_end(), GRAIN_SIZE);
    1260       86884 :   }
    1261             : 
    1262       86954 :   return _active_node_range.get();
    1263             : }
    1264             : 
    1265             : SemiLocalNodeRange *
    1266           0 : MooseMesh::getActiveSemiLocalNodeRange() const
    1267             : {
    1268             :   mooseAssert(_active_semilocal_node_range,
    1269             :               "_active_semilocal_node_range has not been created yet!");
    1270             : 
    1271           0 :   return _active_semilocal_node_range.get();
    1272             : }
    1273             : 
    1274             : ConstNodeRange *
    1275      332611 : MooseMesh::getLocalNodeRange()
    1276             : {
    1277      332611 :   if (!_local_node_range)
    1278             :   {
    1279      260652 :     TIME_SECTION("getLocalNodeRange", 5);
    1280             : 
    1281      173768 :     _local_node_range = std::make_unique<ConstNodeRange>(
    1282      260652 :         getMesh().local_nodes_begin(), getMesh().local_nodes_end(), GRAIN_SIZE);
    1283       86884 :   }
    1284             : 
    1285      332611 :   return _local_node_range.get();
    1286             : }
    1287             : 
    1288             : ConstBndNodeRange *
    1289     3932016 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryNodeRange()
    1290             : {
    1291     3932016 :   if (!_bnd_node_range)
    1292             :   {
    1293      261165 :     TIME_SECTION("getBoundaryNodeRange", 5);
    1294             : 
    1295             :     _bnd_node_range =
    1296       87055 :         std::make_unique<ConstBndNodeRange>(bndNodesBegin(), bndNodesEnd(), GRAIN_SIZE);
    1297       87055 :   }
    1298             : 
    1299     3932016 :   return _bnd_node_range.get();
    1300             : }
    1301             : 
    1302             : ConstBndElemRange *
    1303      195986 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryElementRange()
    1304             : {
    1305      195986 :   if (!_bnd_elem_range)
    1306             :   {
    1307      260652 :     TIME_SECTION("getBoundaryElementRange", 5);
    1308             : 
    1309             :     _bnd_elem_range =
    1310       86884 :         std::make_unique<ConstBndElemRange>(bndElemsBegin(), bndElemsEnd(), GRAIN_SIZE);
    1311       86884 :   }
    1312             : 
    1313      195986 :   return _bnd_elem_range.get();
    1314             : }
    1315             : 
    1316             : const std::unordered_map<boundary_id_type, std::unordered_set<dof_id_type>> &
    1317           0 : MooseMesh::getBoundariesToElems() const
    1318             : {
    1319           0 :   mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::getBoundariesToElems is deprecated, "
    1320             :                   "use MooseMesh::getBoundariesToActiveSemiLocalElemIds");
    1321           0 :   return getBoundariesToActiveSemiLocalElemIds();
    1322             : }
    1323             : 
    1324             : const std::unordered_map<boundary_id_type, std::unordered_set<dof_id_type>> &
    1325          66 : MooseMesh::getBoundariesToActiveSemiLocalElemIds() const
    1326             : {
    1327          66 :   return _bnd_elem_ids;
    1328             : }
    1329             : 
    1330             : std::unordered_set<dof_id_type>
    1331           0 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryActiveSemiLocalElemIds(BoundaryID bid) const
    1332             : {
    1333             :   // The boundary to element map is computed on every mesh update
    1334           0 :   const auto it = _bnd_elem_ids.find(bid);
    1335           0 :   if (it == _bnd_elem_ids.end())
    1336             :     // Boundary is not local to this domain, return an empty set
    1337           0 :     return std::unordered_set<dof_id_type>{};
    1338           0 :   return it->second;
    1339             : }
    1340             : 
    1341             : std::unordered_set<dof_id_type>
    1342           0 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryActiveNeighborElemIds(BoundaryID bid) const
    1343             : {
    1344             :   // Vector of boundary elems is updated every mesh update
    1345           0 :   std::unordered_set<dof_id_type> neighbor_elems;
    1346           0 :   for (const auto & bnd_elem : _bnd_elems)
    1347             :   {
    1348           0 :     const auto & [elem_ptr, elem_side, elem_bid] = *bnd_elem;
    1349           0 :     if (elem_bid == bid)
    1350             :     {
    1351           0 :       const auto * neighbor = elem_ptr->neighbor_ptr(elem_side);
    1352             :       // Dont add fully remote elements, ghosted is fine
    1353           0 :       if (neighbor && neighbor != libMesh::remote_elem)
    1354             :       {
    1355             :         // handle mesh refinement, only return active elements near the boundary
    1356           0 :         if (neighbor->active())
    1357           0 :           neighbor_elems.insert(neighbor->id());
    1358             :         else
    1359             :         {
    1360           0 :           std::vector<const Elem *> family;
    1361           0 :           neighbor->active_family_tree_by_neighbor(family, elem_ptr);
    1362           0 :           for (const auto & child_neighbor : family)
    1363           0 :             neighbor_elems.insert(child_neighbor->id());
    1364           0 :         }
    1365             :       }
    1366             :     }
    1367             :   }
    1368             : 
    1369           0 :   return neighbor_elems;
    1370           0 : }
    1371             : 
    1372             : bool
    1373           0 : MooseMesh::isBoundaryFullyExternalToSubdomains(BoundaryID bid,
    1374             :                                                const std::set<SubdomainID> & blk_group) const
    1375             : {
    1376             :   mooseAssert(_bnd_elem_range, "Boundary element range is not initialized");
    1377             : 
    1378             :   // Loop over all side elements of the mesh, select those on the boundary
    1379           0 :   for (const auto & bnd_elem : *_bnd_elem_range)
    1380             :   {
    1381           0 :     const auto & [elem_ptr, elem_side, elem_bid] = *bnd_elem;
    1382           0 :     if (elem_bid == bid)
    1383             :     {
    1384             :       // If an element is internal to the group of subdomain, check the neighbor
    1385           0 :       if (blk_group.find(elem_ptr->subdomain_id()) != blk_group.end())
    1386             :       {
    1387           0 :         const auto * const neighbor = elem_ptr->neighbor_ptr(elem_side);
    1388             : 
    1389             :         // If we did not ghost the neighbor, we cannot decide
    1390           0 :         if (neighbor == libMesh::remote_elem)
    1391           0 :           mooseError("Insufficient level of geometrical ghosting to determine "
    1392             :                      "if a boundary is internal to the mesh");
    1393             :         // If the neighbor does not exist, then we are on the edge of the mesh
    1394           0 :         if (!neighbor)
    1395           0 :           continue;
    1396             :         // If the neighbor is also in the group of subdomain,
    1397             :         // then the boundary cuts the subdomains
    1398           0 :         if (blk_group.find(neighbor->subdomain_id()) != blk_group.end())
    1399           0 :           return false;
    1400             :       }
    1401             :     }
    1402             :   }
    1403           0 :   return true;
    1404             : }
    1405             : 
    1406             : void
    1407      158579 : MooseMesh::cacheInfo()
    1408             : {
    1409      475737 :   TIME_SECTION("cacheInfo", 3);
    1410             : 
    1411      158579 :   _has_lower_d = false;
    1412      158579 :   _sub_to_data.clear();
    1413      158579 :   _neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids.clear();
    1414      158579 :   _block_node_list.clear();
    1415      158579 :   _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.clear();
    1416      158579 :   _lower_d_elem_to_higher_d_elem_side.clear();
    1417      158579 :   _lower_d_interior_blocks.clear();
    1418      158579 :   _lower_d_boundary_blocks.clear();
    1419             : 
    1420      158579 :   auto & mesh = getMesh();
    1421             : 
    1422             :   // TODO: Thread this!
    1423    41377497 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.element_ptr_range())
    1424             :   {
    1425    41218918 :     const Elem * ip_elem = elem->interior_parent();
    1426             : 
    1427    41218918 :     if (ip_elem)
    1428             :     {
    1429       85684 :       if (elem->active())
    1430       76982 :         _sub_to_data[elem->subdomain_id()].is_lower_d = true;
    1431       85684 :       unsigned int ip_side = ip_elem->which_side_am_i(elem);
    1432             : 
    1433             :       // For some grid sequencing tests: ip_side == libMesh::invalid_uint
    1434       85684 :       if (ip_side != libMesh::invalid_uint)
    1435             :       {
    1436       85484 :         auto pair = std::make_pair(ip_elem, ip_side);
    1437       85484 :         _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.insert(
    1438       85484 :             std::pair<std::pair<const Elem *, unsigned short int>, const Elem *>(pair, elem));
    1439       85484 :         _lower_d_elem_to_higher_d_elem_side.insert(
    1440       85484 :             std::pair<const Elem *, unsigned short int>(elem, ip_side));
    1441             : 
    1442       85484 :         auto id = elem->subdomain_id();
    1443       85484 :         if (ip_elem->neighbor_ptr(ip_side))
    1444             :         {
    1445        7304 :           if (mesh.subdomain_name(id).find("INTERNAL_SIDE_LOWERD_SUBDOMAIN_") != std::string::npos)
    1446        7196 :             _lower_d_interior_blocks.insert(id);
    1447             :         }
    1448             :         else
    1449             :         {
    1450       78180 :           if (mesh.subdomain_name(id).find("BOUNDARY_SIDE_LOWERD_SUBDOMAIN_") != std::string::npos)
    1451        7546 :             _lower_d_boundary_blocks.insert(id);
    1452             :         }
    1453             :       }
    1454             :     }
    1455             : 
    1456   262954899 :     for (unsigned int nd = 0; nd < elem->n_nodes(); ++nd)
    1457             :     {
    1458   221735981 :       Node & node = *elem->node_ptr(nd);
    1459   221735981 :       _block_node_list[node.id()].insert(elem->subdomain_id());
    1460             :     }
    1461      158579 :   }
    1462      158579 :   _communicator.set_union(_lower_d_interior_blocks);
    1463      158579 :   _communicator.set_union(_lower_d_boundary_blocks);
    1464             : 
    1465    30280456 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_local_element_ptr_range())
    1466             :   {
    1467    30121877 :     SubdomainID subdomain_id = elem->subdomain_id();
    1468    30121877 :     auto & sub_data = _sub_to_data[subdomain_id];
    1469   165594677 :     for (unsigned int side = 0; side < elem->n_sides(); side++)
    1470             :     {
    1471   135472800 :       std::vector<BoundaryID> boundary_ids = getBoundaryIDs(elem, side);
    1472   135472800 :       sub_data.boundary_ids.insert(boundary_ids.begin(), boundary_ids.end());
    1473             : 
    1474   135472800 :       Elem * neig = elem->neighbor_ptr(side);
    1475   135472800 :       if (neig)
    1476             :       {
    1477   127956482 :         _neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids[neig->subdomain_id()].insert(boundary_ids.begin(),
    1478             :                                                                       boundary_ids.end());
    1479   127956482 :         SubdomainID neighbor_subdomain_id = neig->subdomain_id();
    1480   127956482 :         if (neighbor_subdomain_id != subdomain_id)
    1481     1630502 :           sub_data.neighbor_subs.insert(neighbor_subdomain_id);
    1482             :       }
    1483   135472800 :     }
    1484      158579 :   }
    1485             : 
    1486      382803 :   for (const auto blk_id : _mesh_subdomains)
    1487             :   {
    1488      224224 :     auto & sub_data = _sub_to_data[blk_id];
    1489      224224 :     _communicator.set_union(sub_data.neighbor_subs);
    1490      224224 :     _communicator.set_union(sub_data.boundary_ids);
    1491      224224 :     _communicator.max(sub_data.is_lower_d);
    1492      224224 :     if (sub_data.is_lower_d)
    1493        8541 :       _has_lower_d = true;
    1494      224224 :     _communicator.set_union(_neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids[blk_id]);
    1495             :   }
    1496      158579 : }
    1497             : 
    1498             : const std::set<SubdomainID> &
    1499   102360900 : MooseMesh::getNodeBlockIds(const Node & node) const
    1500             : {
    1501   102360900 :   auto it = _block_node_list.find(node.id());
    1502             : 
    1503   102360900 :   if (it == _block_node_list.end())
    1504           0 :     mooseError("Unable to find node: ", node.id(), " in any block list.");
    1505             : 
    1506   204721800 :   return it->second;
    1507             : }
    1508             : 
    1509             : MooseMesh::face_info_iterator
    1510      206719 : MooseMesh::ownedFaceInfoBegin()
    1511             : {
    1512             :   return face_info_iterator(
    1513      206719 :       _face_info.begin(),
    1514      206719 :       _face_info.end(),
    1515      413438 :       libMesh::Predicates::pid<std::vector<const FaceInfo *>::iterator>(this->processor_id()));
    1516             : }
    1517             : 
    1518             : MooseMesh::face_info_iterator
    1519      206719 : MooseMesh::ownedFaceInfoEnd()
    1520             : {
    1521             :   return face_info_iterator(
    1522      206719 :       _face_info.end(),
    1523      206719 :       _face_info.end(),
    1524      413438 :       libMesh::Predicates::pid<std::vector<const FaceInfo *>::iterator>(this->processor_id()));
    1525             : }
    1526             : 
    1527             : MooseMesh::elem_info_iterator
    1528       22316 : MooseMesh::ownedElemInfoBegin()
    1529             : {
    1530       22316 :   return elem_info_iterator(_elem_info.begin(),
    1531       22316 :                             _elem_info.end(),
    1532       44632 :                             Predicates::NotNull<std::vector<const ElemInfo *>::iterator>());
    1533             : }
    1534             : 
    1535             : MooseMesh::elem_info_iterator
    1536       22316 : MooseMesh::ownedElemInfoEnd()
    1537             : {
    1538       22316 :   return elem_info_iterator(_elem_info.end(),
    1539       22316 :                             _elem_info.end(),
    1540       44632 :                             Predicates::NotNull<std::vector<const ElemInfo *>::iterator>());
    1541             : }
    1542             : 
    1543             : // default begin() accessor
    1544             : MooseMesh::bnd_node_iterator
    1545       87055 : MooseMesh::bndNodesBegin()
    1546             : {
    1547       87055 :   Predicates::NotNull<bnd_node_iterator_imp> p;
    1548      174110 :   return bnd_node_iterator(_bnd_nodes.begin(), _bnd_nodes.end(), p);
    1549       87055 : }
    1550             : 
    1551             : // default end() accessor
    1552             : MooseMesh::bnd_node_iterator
    1553       87055 : MooseMesh::bndNodesEnd()
    1554             : {
    1555       87055 :   Predicates::NotNull<bnd_node_iterator_imp> p;
    1556      174110 :   return bnd_node_iterator(_bnd_nodes.end(), _bnd_nodes.end(), p);
    1557       87055 : }
    1558             : 
    1559             : // default begin() accessor
    1560             : MooseMesh::bnd_elem_iterator
    1561       87054 : MooseMesh::bndElemsBegin()
    1562             : {
    1563       87054 :   Predicates::NotNull<bnd_elem_iterator_imp> p;
    1564      174108 :   return bnd_elem_iterator(_bnd_elems.begin(), _bnd_elems.end(), p);
    1565       87054 : }
    1566             : 
    1567             : // default end() accessor
    1568             : MooseMesh::bnd_elem_iterator
    1569       87054 : MooseMesh::bndElemsEnd()
    1570             : {
    1571       87054 :   Predicates::NotNull<bnd_elem_iterator_imp> p;
    1572      174108 :   return bnd_elem_iterator(_bnd_elems.end(), _bnd_elems.end(), p);
    1573       87054 : }
    1574             : 
    1575             : const Node *
    1576           0 : MooseMesh::addUniqueNode(const Point & p, Real tol)
    1577             : {
    1578             :   /**
    1579             :    * Looping through the mesh nodes each time we add a point is very slow.  To speed things
    1580             :    * up we keep a local data structure
    1581             :    */
    1582           0 :   if (getMesh().n_nodes() != _node_map.size())
    1583             :   {
    1584           0 :     _node_map.clear();
    1585           0 :     _node_map.reserve(getMesh().n_nodes());
    1586           0 :     for (const auto & node : getMesh().node_ptr_range())
    1587           0 :       _node_map.push_back(node);
    1588             :   }
    1589             : 
    1590           0 :   Node * node = nullptr;
    1591           0 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < _node_map.size(); ++i)
    1592             :   {
    1593           0 :     if (p.relative_fuzzy_equals(*_node_map[i], tol))
    1594             :     {
    1595           0 :       node = _node_map[i];
    1596           0 :       break;
    1597             :     }
    1598             :   }
    1599           0 :   if (node == nullptr)
    1600             :   {
    1601           0 :     node = getMesh().add_node(new Node(p));
    1602           0 :     _node_map.push_back(node);
    1603             :   }
    1604             : 
    1605             :   mooseAssert(node != nullptr, "Node is NULL");
    1606           0 :   return node;
    1607             : }
    1608             : 
    1609             : Node *
    1610        6090 : MooseMesh::addQuadratureNode(const Elem * elem,
    1611             :                              const unsigned short int side,
    1612             :                              const unsigned int qp,
    1613             :                              BoundaryID bid,
    1614             :                              const Point & point)
    1615             : {
    1616             :   Node * qnode;
    1617             : 
    1618        6090 :   if (_elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side].find(qp) ==
    1619       12180 :       _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side].end())
    1620             :   {
    1621             :     // Create a new node id starting from the max node id and counting down.  This will be the least
    1622             :     // likely to collide with an existing node id.
    1623             :     // Note that we are using numeric_limits<unsigned>::max even
    1624             :     // though max_id is stored as a dof_id_type.  I tried this with
    1625             :     // numeric_limits<dof_id_type>::max and it broke several tests in
    1626             :     // MOOSE.  So, this is some kind of a magic number that we will
    1627             :     // just continue to use...
    1628        6090 :     dof_id_type max_id = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max() - 100;
    1629        6090 :     dof_id_type new_id = max_id - _quadrature_nodes.size();
    1630             : 
    1631        6090 :     if (new_id <= getMesh().max_node_id())
    1632           0 :       mooseError("Quadrature node id collides with existing node id!");
    1633             : 
    1634        6090 :     qnode = new Node(point, new_id);
    1635             : 
    1636             :     // Keep track of this new node in two different ways for easy lookup
    1637        6090 :     _quadrature_nodes[new_id] = qnode;
    1638        6090 :     _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side][qp] = qnode;
    1639             : 
    1640        6090 :     if (elem->active())
    1641             :     {
    1642        6090 :       _node_to_elem_map[new_id].push_back(elem->id());
    1643        6090 :       _node_to_active_semilocal_elem_map[new_id].push_back(elem->id());
    1644             :     }
    1645             :   }
    1646             :   else
    1647           0 :     qnode = _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side][qp];
    1648             : 
    1649        6090 :   BndNode * bnode = new BndNode(qnode, bid);
    1650        6090 :   _bnd_nodes.push_back(bnode);
    1651        6090 :   _bnd_node_ids[bid].insert(qnode->id());
    1652             : 
    1653        6090 :   _extra_bnd_nodes.push_back(*bnode);
    1654             : 
    1655             :   // Do this so the range will be regenerated next time it is accessed
    1656        6090 :   _bnd_node_range.reset();
    1657             : 
    1658        6090 :   return qnode;
    1659             : }
    1660             : 
    1661             : Node *
    1662      156789 : MooseMesh::getQuadratureNode(const Elem * elem,
    1663             :                              const unsigned short int side,
    1664             :                              const unsigned int qp)
    1665             : {
    1666             :   mooseAssert(_elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes.find(elem->id()) !=
    1667             :                   _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes.end(),
    1668             :               "Elem has no quadrature nodes!");
    1669             :   mooseAssert(_elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()].find(side) !=
    1670             :                   _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()].end(),
    1671             :               "Side has no quadrature nodes!");
    1672             :   mooseAssert(_elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side].find(qp) !=
    1673             :                   _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side].end(),
    1674             :               "qp not found on side!");
    1675             : 
    1676      156789 :   return _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes[elem->id()][side][qp];
    1677             : }
    1678             : 
    1679             : void
    1680       73700 : MooseMesh::clearQuadratureNodes()
    1681             : {
    1682             :   // Delete all the quadrature nodes
    1683       79774 :   for (auto & it : _quadrature_nodes)
    1684        6074 :     delete it.second;
    1685             : 
    1686       73700 :   _quadrature_nodes.clear();
    1687       73700 :   _elem_to_side_to_qp_to_quadrature_nodes.clear();
    1688       73700 :   _extra_bnd_nodes.clear();
    1689       73700 : }
    1690             : 
    1691             : BoundaryID
    1692      550104 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryID(const BoundaryName & boundary_name) const
    1693             : {
    1694      550104 :   if (boundary_name == "ANY_BOUNDARY_ID")
    1695           0 :     mooseError("Please use getBoundaryIDs() when passing \"ANY_BOUNDARY_ID\"");
    1696             : 
    1697      550104 :   return MooseMeshUtils::getBoundaryID(boundary_name, getMesh());
    1698             : }
    1699             : 
    1700             : const Elem *
    1701  1792972272 : MooseMesh::getLowerDElem(const Elem * elem, unsigned short int side) const
    1702             : {
    1703  1792972272 :   auto it = _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.find(std::make_pair(elem, side));
    1704             : 
    1705  1792972272 :   if (it != _higher_d_elem_side_to_lower_d_elem.end())
    1706      274985 :     return it->second;
    1707             :   else
    1708  1792697287 :     return nullptr;
    1709             : }
    1710             : 
    1711             : unsigned int
    1712         292 : MooseMesh::getHigherDSide(const Elem * elem) const
    1713             : {
    1714         292 :   auto it = _lower_d_elem_to_higher_d_elem_side.find(elem);
    1715             : 
    1716         292 :   if (it != _lower_d_elem_to_higher_d_elem_side.end())
    1717         292 :     return it->second;
    1718             :   else
    1719           0 :     return libMesh::invalid_uint;
    1720             : }
    1721             : 
    1722             : std::vector<BoundaryID>
    1723      122637 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryIDs(const std::vector<BoundaryName> & boundary_name,
    1724             :                           bool generate_unknown) const
    1725             : {
    1726             :   return MooseMeshUtils::getBoundaryIDs(
    1727      122637 :       getMesh(), boundary_name, generate_unknown, _mesh_boundary_ids);
    1728             : }
    1729             : 
    1730             : SubdomainID
    1731      533420 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainID(const SubdomainName & subdomain_name) const
    1732             : {
    1733      533420 :   return MooseMeshUtils::getSubdomainID(subdomain_name, getMesh());
    1734             : }
    1735             : 
    1736             : std::vector<SubdomainID>
    1737      245567 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainIDs(const std::vector<SubdomainName> & subdomain_name) const
    1738             : {
    1739      245567 :   return MooseMeshUtils::getSubdomainIDs(getMesh(), subdomain_name);
    1740             : }
    1741             : 
    1742             : std::set<SubdomainID>
    1743           0 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainIDs(const std::set<SubdomainName> & subdomain_name) const
    1744             : {
    1745           0 :   return MooseMeshUtils::getSubdomainIDs(getMesh(), subdomain_name);
    1746             : }
    1747             : 
    1748             : void
    1749        1460 : MooseMesh::setSubdomainName(SubdomainID subdomain_id, const SubdomainName & name)
    1750             : {
    1751             :   mooseAssert(name != "ANY_BLOCK_ID", "Cannot set subdomain name to 'ANY_BLOCK_ID'");
    1752        1460 :   getMesh().subdomain_name(subdomain_id) = name;
    1753        1460 : }
    1754             : 
    1755             : void
    1756           0 : MooseMesh::setSubdomainName(MeshBase & mesh, SubdomainID subdomain_id, const SubdomainName & name)
    1757             : {
    1758             :   mooseAssert(name != "ANY_BLOCK_ID", "Cannot set subdomain name to 'ANY_BLOCK_ID'");
    1759           0 :   mesh.subdomain_name(subdomain_id) = name;
    1760           0 : }
    1761             : 
    1762             : const std::string &
    1763     5090107 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainName(SubdomainID subdomain_id) const
    1764             : {
    1765     5090107 :   return getMesh().subdomain_name(subdomain_id);
    1766             : }
    1767             : 
    1768             : std::vector<SubdomainName>
    1769          81 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainNames(const std::vector<SubdomainID> & subdomain_ids) const
    1770             : {
    1771          81 :   std::vector<SubdomainName> names(subdomain_ids.size());
    1772             : 
    1773         162 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < subdomain_ids.size(); i++)
    1774          81 :     names[i] = getSubdomainName(subdomain_ids[i]);
    1775             : 
    1776          81 :   return names;
    1777           0 : }
    1778             : 
    1779             : void
    1780         123 : MooseMesh::setBoundaryName(BoundaryID boundary_id, BoundaryName name)
    1781             : {
    1782         123 :   BoundaryInfo & boundary_info = getMesh().get_boundary_info();
    1783             : 
    1784             :   // We need to figure out if this boundary is a sideset or nodeset
    1785         123 :   if (boundary_info.get_side_boundary_ids().count(boundary_id))
    1786          33 :     boundary_info.sideset_name(boundary_id) = name;
    1787             :   else
    1788          90 :     boundary_info.nodeset_name(boundary_id) = name;
    1789         123 : }
    1790             : 
    1791             : const std::string &
    1792     8491988 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryName(BoundaryID boundary_id)
    1793             : {
    1794     8491988 :   BoundaryInfo & boundary_info = getMesh().get_boundary_info();
    1795             : 
    1796             :   // We need to figure out if this boundary is a sideset or nodeset
    1797     8491988 :   if (boundary_info.get_side_boundary_ids().count(boundary_id))
    1798     8430442 :     return boundary_info.get_sideset_name(boundary_id);
    1799             :   else
    1800       61546 :     return boundary_info.get_nodeset_name(boundary_id);
    1801             : }
    1802             : 
    1803             : // specialization for PointListAdaptor<MooseMesh::PeriodicNodeInfo>
    1804             : template <>
    1805             : inline const Point &
    1806      192700 : PointListAdaptor<MooseMesh::PeriodicNodeInfo>::getPoint(
    1807             :     const MooseMesh::PeriodicNodeInfo & item) const
    1808             : {
    1809      192700 :   return *(item.first);
    1810             : }
    1811             : 
    1812             : void
    1813          30 : MooseMesh::buildPeriodicNodeMap(std::multimap<dof_id_type, dof_id_type> & periodic_node_map,
    1814             :                                 unsigned int var_number,
    1815             :                                 libMesh::PeriodicBoundaries * pbs) const
    1816             : {
    1817          90 :   TIME_SECTION("buildPeriodicNodeMap", 5);
    1818             : 
    1819             :   // clear existing map
    1820          30 :   periodic_node_map.clear();
    1821             : 
    1822             :   // get periodic nodes
    1823          30 :   std::vector<PeriodicNodeInfo> periodic_nodes;
    1824        1750 :   for (const auto & t : getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_node_list())
    1825             :   {
    1826             :     // unfortunately libMesh does not give us a pointer, so we have to look it up ourselves
    1827        1720 :     auto node = _mesh->node_ptr(std::get<0>(t));
    1828             :     mooseAssert(node != nullptr,
    1829             :                 "libMesh::BoundaryInfo::build_node_list() returned an ID for a non-existing node");
    1830        1720 :     auto bc_id = std::get<1>(t);
    1831        1720 :     periodic_nodes.emplace_back(node, bc_id);
    1832          30 :   }
    1833             : 
    1834             :   // sort by boundary id
    1835          30 :   std::sort(periodic_nodes.begin(),
    1836             :             periodic_nodes.end(),
    1837        9620 :             [](const PeriodicNodeInfo & a, const PeriodicNodeInfo & b) -> bool
    1838        9620 :             { return a.second > b.second; });
    1839             : 
    1840             :   // build kd-tree
    1841             :   using KDTreeType = nanoflann::KDTreeSingleIndexAdaptor<
    1842             :       nanoflann::L2_Simple_Adaptor<Real, PointListAdaptor<PeriodicNodeInfo>, Real, std::size_t>,
    1843             :       PointListAdaptor<PeriodicNodeInfo>,
    1844             :       LIBMESH_DIM,
    1845             :       std::size_t>;
    1846          30 :   const unsigned int max_leaf_size = 20; // slightly affects runtime
    1847             :   auto point_list =
    1848          30 :       PointListAdaptor<PeriodicNodeInfo>(periodic_nodes.begin(), periodic_nodes.end());
    1849             :   auto kd_tree = std::make_unique<KDTreeType>(
    1850          30 :       LIBMESH_DIM, point_list, nanoflann::KDTreeSingleIndexAdaptorParams(max_leaf_size));
    1851             :   mooseAssert(kd_tree != nullptr, "KDTree was not properly initialized.");
    1852          30 :   kd_tree->buildIndex();
    1853             : 
    1854             :   // data structures for kd-tree search
    1855          30 :   nanoflann::SearchParameters search_params;
    1856          30 :   std::vector<nanoflann::ResultItem<std::size_t, Real>> ret_matches;
    1857             : 
    1858             :   // iterate over periodic nodes (boundary ids are in contiguous blocks)
    1859          30 :   libMesh::PeriodicBoundaryBase * periodic = nullptr;
    1860          30 :   BoundaryID current_bc_id = BoundaryInfo::invalid_id;
    1861        1750 :   for (auto & pair : periodic_nodes)
    1862             :   {
    1863             :     // entering a new block of boundary IDs
    1864        1720 :     if (pair.second != current_bc_id)
    1865             :     {
    1866         120 :       current_bc_id = pair.second;
    1867         120 :       periodic = pbs->boundary(current_bc_id);
    1868         120 :       if (periodic && !periodic->is_my_variable(var_number))
    1869           0 :         periodic = nullptr;
    1870             :     }
    1871             : 
    1872             :     // variable is not periodic at this node, skip
    1873        1720 :     if (!periodic)
    1874           0 :       continue;
    1875             : 
    1876             :     // clear result buffer
    1877        1720 :     ret_matches.clear();
    1878             : 
    1879             :     // id of the current node
    1880        1720 :     const auto id = pair.first->id();
    1881             : 
    1882             :     // position where we expect a periodic partner for the current node and boundary
    1883        1720 :     Point search_point = periodic->get_corresponding_pos(*pair.first);
    1884             : 
    1885             :     // search at the expected point
    1886        1720 :     kd_tree->radiusSearch(&(search_point)(0), libMesh::TOLERANCE, ret_matches, search_params);
    1887        4720 :     for (auto & match_pair : ret_matches)
    1888             :     {
    1889        3000 :       const auto & match = periodic_nodes[match_pair.first];
    1890             :       // add matched node if the boundary id is the corresponding id in the periodic pair
    1891        3000 :       if (match.second == periodic->pairedboundary)
    1892        1720 :         periodic_node_map.emplace(id, match.first->id());
    1893             :     }
    1894             :   }
    1895          30 : }
    1896             : 
    1897             : void
    1898           0 : MooseMesh::buildPeriodicNodeSets(std::map<BoundaryID, std::set<dof_id_type>> & periodic_node_sets,
    1899             :                                  unsigned int var_number,
    1900             :                                  libMesh::PeriodicBoundaries * pbs) const
    1901             : {
    1902           0 :   TIME_SECTION("buildPeriodicNodeSets", 5);
    1903             : 
    1904           0 :   periodic_node_sets.clear();
    1905             : 
    1906             :   // Loop over all the boundary nodes adding the periodic nodes to the appropriate set
    1907           0 :   for (const auto & t : getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_node_list())
    1908             :   {
    1909           0 :     auto node_id = std::get<0>(t);
    1910           0 :     auto bc_id = std::get<1>(t);
    1911             : 
    1912             :     // Is this current node on a known periodic boundary?
    1913           0 :     if (periodic_node_sets.find(bc_id) != periodic_node_sets.end())
    1914           0 :       periodic_node_sets[bc_id].insert(node_id);
    1915             :     else // This still might be a periodic node but we just haven't seen this boundary_id yet
    1916             :     {
    1917           0 :       const libMesh::PeriodicBoundaryBase * periodic = pbs->boundary(bc_id);
    1918           0 :       if (periodic && periodic->is_my_variable(var_number))
    1919           0 :         periodic_node_sets[bc_id].insert(node_id);
    1920             :     }
    1921           0 :   }
    1922           0 : }
    1923             : 
    1924             : bool
    1925       68977 : MooseMesh::detectOrthogonalDimRanges(Real tol)
    1926             : {
    1927      206931 :   TIME_SECTION("detectOrthogonalDimRanges", 5);
    1928             : 
    1929       68977 :   if (_regular_orthogonal_mesh)
    1930       36444 :     return true;
    1931             : 
    1932       32533 :   std::vector<Real> min(3, std::numeric_limits<Real>::max());
    1933       32533 :   std::vector<Real> max(3, std::numeric_limits<Real>::min());
    1934       32533 :   unsigned int dim = getMesh().mesh_dimension();
    1935             : 
    1936             :   // Find the bounding box of our mesh
    1937     9312947 :   for (const auto & node : getMesh().node_ptr_range())
    1938             :     // Check all coordinates, we don't know if this mesh might be lying in a higher dim even if the
    1939             :     // mesh dimension is lower.
    1940    37121656 :     for (const auto i : make_range(Moose::dim))
    1941             :     {
    1942    27841242 :       if ((*node)(i) < min[i])
    1943      182909 :         min[i] = (*node)(i);
    1944    27841242 :       if ((*node)(i) > max[i])
    1945      429695 :         max[i] = (*node)(i);
    1946       32533 :     }
    1947             : 
    1948       32533 :   this->comm().max(max);
    1949       32533 :   this->comm().min(min);
    1950             : 
    1951       32533 :   _extreme_nodes.resize(8); // 2^LIBMESH_DIM
    1952             :   // Now make sure that there are actual nodes at all of the extremes
    1953       32533 :   std::vector<bool> extreme_matches(8, false);
    1954       32533 :   std::vector<unsigned int> comp_map(3);
    1955     9312947 :   for (const auto & node : getMesh().node_ptr_range())
    1956             :   {
    1957             :     // See if the current node is located at one of the extremes
    1958     9280414 :     unsigned int coord_match = 0;
    1959             : 
    1960    37121656 :     for (const auto i : make_range(Moose::dim))
    1961             :     {
    1962    27841242 :       if (std::abs((*node)(i)-min[i]) < tol)
    1963             :       {
    1964     5529143 :         comp_map[i] = MIN;
    1965     5529143 :         ++coord_match;
    1966             :       }
    1967    22312099 :       else if (std::abs((*node)(i)-max[i]) < tol)
    1968             :       {
    1969     1279231 :         comp_map[i] = MAX;
    1970     1279231 :         ++coord_match;
    1971             :       }
    1972             :     }
    1973             : 
    1974     9280414 :     if (coord_match == LIBMESH_DIM) // Found a coordinate at one of the extremes
    1975             :     {
    1976      116781 :       _extreme_nodes[comp_map[X] * 4 + comp_map[Y] * 2 + comp_map[Z]] = node;
    1977      116781 :       extreme_matches[comp_map[X] * 4 + comp_map[Y] * 2 + comp_map[Z]] = true;
    1978             :     }
    1979       32533 :   }
    1980             : 
    1981             :   // See if we matched all of the extremes for the mesh dimension
    1982       32533 :   this->comm().max(extreme_matches);
    1983       32533 :   if (std::count(extreme_matches.begin(), extreme_matches.end(), true) == (1 << dim))
    1984       28309 :     _regular_orthogonal_mesh = true;
    1985             : 
    1986             :   // Set the bounds
    1987       32533 :   _bounds.resize(LIBMESH_DIM);
    1988      130132 :   for (const auto i : make_range(Moose::dim))
    1989             :   {
    1990       97599 :     _bounds[i].resize(2);
    1991       97599 :     _bounds[i][MIN] = min[i];
    1992       97599 :     _bounds[i][MAX] = max[i];
    1993             :   }
    1994             : 
    1995       32533 :   return _regular_orthogonal_mesh;
    1996       68977 : }
    1997             : 
    1998             : void
    1999         501 : MooseMesh::detectPairedSidesets()
    2000             : {
    2001        1503 :   TIME_SECTION("detectPairedSidesets", 5);
    2002             : 
    2003             :   // Loop over level-0 elements (since boundary condition information
    2004             :   // is only directly stored for them) and find sidesets with normals
    2005             :   // that point in the -x, +x, -y, +y, and -z, +z direction.  If there
    2006             :   // is a unique sideset id for each direction, then the paired
    2007             :   // sidesets consist of (-x,+x), (-y,+y), (-z,+z).  If there are
    2008             :   // multiple sideset ids for a given direction, then we can't pick a
    2009             :   // single pair for that direction.  In that case, we'll just return
    2010             :   // as was done in the original algorithm.
    2011             : 
    2012             :   // Points used for direction comparison
    2013         501 :   const Point minus_x(-1, 0, 0), plus_x(1, 0, 0), minus_y(0, -1, 0), plus_y(0, 1, 0),
    2014         501 :       minus_z(0, 0, -1), plus_z(0, 0, 1);
    2015             : 
    2016             :   // we need to test all element dimensions from dim down to 1
    2017         501 :   const unsigned int dim = getMesh().mesh_dimension();
    2018             : 
    2019             :   // boundary id sets for elements of different dimensions
    2020        3006 :   std::vector<std::set<BoundaryID>> minus_x_ids(dim), plus_x_ids(dim), minus_y_ids(dim),
    2021        3006 :       plus_y_ids(dim), minus_z_ids(dim), plus_z_ids(dim);
    2022             : 
    2023        1002 :   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<FEBase>> fe_faces(dim);
    2024         501 :   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<libMesh::QGauss>> qfaces(dim);
    2025        1490 :   for (unsigned side_dim = 0; side_dim < dim; ++side_dim)
    2026             :   {
    2027             :     // Face is assumed to be flat, therefore normal is assumed to be
    2028             :     // constant over the face, therefore only compute it at 1 qp.
    2029         989 :     qfaces[side_dim] = std::unique_ptr<libMesh::QGauss>(new libMesh::QGauss(side_dim, CONSTANT));
    2030             : 
    2031             :     // A first-order Lagrange FE for the face.
    2032         989 :     fe_faces[side_dim] = FEBase::build(side_dim + 1, FEType(FIRST, libMesh::LAGRANGE));
    2033         989 :     fe_faces[side_dim]->attach_quadrature_rule(qfaces[side_dim].get());
    2034             :   }
    2035             : 
    2036             :   // We need this to get boundary ids for each boundary face we encounter.
    2037         501 :   BoundaryInfo & boundary_info = getMesh().get_boundary_info();
    2038         501 :   std::vector<boundary_id_type> face_ids;
    2039             : 
    2040      366462 :   for (auto & elem : as_range(getMesh().level_elements_begin(0), getMesh().level_elements_end(0)))
    2041             :   {
    2042             :     // dimension of the current element and its normals
    2043      365961 :     unsigned int side_dim = elem->dim() - 1;
    2044      365961 :     const std::vector<Point> & normals = fe_faces[side_dim]->get_normals();
    2045             : 
    2046             :     // loop over element sides
    2047     1890001 :     for (unsigned int s = 0; s < elem->n_sides(); s++)
    2048             :     {
    2049             :       // If side is on the boundary
    2050     1524040 :       if (elem->neighbor_ptr(s) == nullptr)
    2051             :       {
    2052       57460 :         std::unique_ptr<Elem> side = elem->build_side_ptr(s);
    2053             : 
    2054       57460 :         fe_faces[side_dim]->reinit(elem, s);
    2055             : 
    2056             :         // Get the boundary ID(s) for this side.  If there is more
    2057             :         // than 1 boundary id, then we already can't determine a
    2058             :         // unique pairing of sides in this direction, but we'll just
    2059             :         // keep going to keep the logic simple.
    2060       57460 :         boundary_info.boundary_ids(elem, s, face_ids);
    2061             : 
    2062             :         // x-direction faces
    2063       57460 :         if (normals[0].absolute_fuzzy_equals(minus_x))
    2064       12949 :           minus_x_ids[side_dim].insert(face_ids.begin(), face_ids.end());
    2065       44511 :         else if (normals[0].absolute_fuzzy_equals(plus_x))
    2066       12949 :           plus_x_ids[side_dim].insert(face_ids.begin(), face_ids.end());
    2067             : 
    2068             :         // y-direction faces
    2069       31562 :         else if (normals[0].absolute_fuzzy_equals(minus_y))
    2070       12475 :           minus_y_ids[side_dim].insert(face_ids.begin(), face_ids.end());
    2071       19087 :         else if (normals[0].absolute_fuzzy_equals(plus_y))
    2072       12475 :           plus_y_ids[side_dim].insert(face_ids.begin(), face_ids.end());
    2073             : 
    2074             :         // z-direction faces
    2075        6612 :         else if (normals[0].absolute_fuzzy_equals(minus_z))
    2076        3306 :           minus_z_ids[side_dim].insert(face_ids.begin(), face_ids.end());
    2077        3306 :         else if (normals[0].absolute_fuzzy_equals(plus_z))
    2078        3306 :           plus_z_ids[side_dim].insert(face_ids.begin(), face_ids.end());
    2079       57460 :       }
    2080             :     }
    2081         501 :   }
    2082             : 
    2083             :   // For a distributed mesh, boundaries may be distributed as well. We therefore collect information
    2084             :   // from everyone. If the mesh is already serial, then there is no need to do an allgather. Note
    2085             :   // that this is just going to gather information about what the periodic bc ids are. We are not
    2086             :   // gathering any remote elements or anything like that. It's just that the GhostPointNeighbors
    2087             :   // ghosting functor currently relies on the fact that every process agrees on whether we have
    2088             :   // periodic boundaries; every process that thinks there are periodic boundaries will call
    2089             :   // MeshBase::sub_point_locator which makes a parallel_object_only() assertion (right or wrong). So
    2090             :   // we all need to go there (or not go there)
    2091         501 :   if (_use_distributed_mesh && !_mesh->is_serial())
    2092             :   {
    2093             :     // Pack all data together so that we send them via one communication
    2094             :     // pair: boundary side --> boundary ids.
    2095         139 :     std::vector<std::pair<boundary_id_type, boundary_id_type>> vecdata;
    2096             :     //  We check boundaries on all dimensions
    2097         417 :     for (unsigned side_dim = 0; side_dim < dim; ++side_dim)
    2098             :     {
    2099             :       // "6" means: we have at most 6 boundaries. It is true for generated simple mesh
    2100             :       // "detectPairedSidesets" is designed for only simple meshes
    2101         417 :       for (auto bd = minus_x_ids[side_dim].begin(); bd != minus_x_ids[side_dim].end(); bd++)
    2102         139 :         vecdata.emplace_back(side_dim * 6 + 0, *bd);
    2103             : 
    2104         417 :       for (auto bd = plus_x_ids[side_dim].begin(); bd != plus_x_ids[side_dim].end(); bd++)
    2105         139 :         vecdata.emplace_back(side_dim * 6 + 1, *bd);
    2106             : 
    2107         381 :       for (auto bd = minus_y_ids[side_dim].begin(); bd != minus_y_ids[side_dim].end(); bd++)
    2108         103 :         vecdata.emplace_back(side_dim * 6 + 2, *bd);
    2109             : 
    2110         381 :       for (auto bd = plus_y_ids[side_dim].begin(); bd != plus_y_ids[side_dim].end(); bd++)
    2111         103 :         vecdata.emplace_back(side_dim * 6 + 3, *bd);
    2112             : 
    2113         298 :       for (auto bd = minus_z_ids[side_dim].begin(); bd != minus_z_ids[side_dim].end(); bd++)
    2114          20 :         vecdata.emplace_back(side_dim * 6 + 4, *bd);
    2115             : 
    2116         298 :       for (auto bd = plus_z_ids[side_dim].begin(); bd != plus_z_ids[side_dim].end(); bd++)
    2117          20 :         vecdata.emplace_back(side_dim * 6 + 5, *bd);
    2118             :     }
    2119             : 
    2120         139 :     _communicator.allgather(vecdata, false);
    2121             : 
    2122             :     // Unpack data, and add them into minus/plus_x/y_ids
    2123        1319 :     for (auto pair = vecdata.begin(); pair != vecdata.end(); pair++)
    2124             :     {
    2125             :       // Convert data from the long vector, and add data to separated sets
    2126        1180 :       auto side_dim = pair->first / 6;
    2127        1180 :       auto side = pair->first % 6;
    2128             : 
    2129        1180 :       switch (side)
    2130             :       {
    2131         327 :         case 0:
    2132         327 :           minus_x_ids[side_dim].insert(pair->second);
    2133         327 :           break;
    2134         327 :         case 1:
    2135         327 :           plus_x_ids[side_dim].insert(pair->second);
    2136         327 :           break;
    2137         223 :         case 2:
    2138         223 :           minus_y_ids[side_dim].insert(pair->second);
    2139         223 :           break;
    2140         223 :         case 3:
    2141         223 :           plus_y_ids[side_dim].insert(pair->second);
    2142         223 :           break;
    2143          40 :         case 4:
    2144          40 :           minus_z_ids[side_dim].insert(pair->second);
    2145          40 :           break;
    2146          40 :         case 5:
    2147          40 :           plus_z_ids[side_dim].insert(pair->second);
    2148          40 :           break;
    2149           0 :         default:
    2150           0 :           mooseError("Unknown boundary side ", side);
    2151             :       }
    2152             :     }
    2153             : 
    2154         139 :   } // end if (_use_distributed_mesh && !_need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries)
    2155             : 
    2156        1490 :   for (unsigned side_dim = 0; side_dim < dim; ++side_dim)
    2157             :   {
    2158             :     // If unique pairings were found, fill up the _paired_boundary data
    2159             :     // structure with that information.
    2160         989 :     if (minus_x_ids[side_dim].size() == 1 && plus_x_ids[side_dim].size() == 1)
    2161         501 :       _paired_boundary.emplace_back(
    2162        1002 :           std::make_pair(*(minus_x_ids[side_dim].begin()), *(plus_x_ids[side_dim].begin())));
    2163             :     else
    2164         488 :       mooseInfoRepeated(
    2165         976 :           "For side dimension " + std::to_string(side_dim) +
    2166         976 :           " we did not find paired boundaries (sidesets) in X due to the presence of " +
    2167        1952 :           std::to_string(minus_x_ids[side_dim].size()) + " -X normal and " +
    2168        1952 :           std::to_string(plus_x_ids[side_dim].size()) + " +X normal boundaries.");
    2169             : 
    2170         989 :     if (minus_y_ids[side_dim].size() == 1 && plus_y_ids[side_dim].size() == 1)
    2171         433 :       _paired_boundary.emplace_back(
    2172         866 :           std::make_pair(*(minus_y_ids[side_dim].begin()), *(plus_y_ids[side_dim].begin())));
    2173             :     else
    2174         556 :       mooseInfoRepeated(
    2175        1112 :           "For side dimension " + std::to_string(side_dim) +
    2176        1112 :           " we did not find paired boundaries (sidesets) in Y due to the presence of " +
    2177        2224 :           std::to_string(minus_y_ids[side_dim].size()) + " -Y normal and " +
    2178        2224 :           std::to_string(plus_y_ids[side_dim].size()) + " +Y normal boundaries.");
    2179             : 
    2180         989 :     if (minus_z_ids[side_dim].size() == 1 && plus_z_ids[side_dim].size() == 1)
    2181          55 :       _paired_boundary.emplace_back(
    2182         110 :           std::make_pair(*(minus_z_ids[side_dim].begin()), *(plus_z_ids[side_dim].begin())));
    2183             :     else
    2184         934 :       mooseInfoRepeated(
    2185        1868 :           "For side dimension " + std::to_string(side_dim) +
    2186        1868 :           " we did not find paired boundaries (sidesets) in Z due to the presence of " +
    2187        3736 :           std::to_string(minus_z_ids[side_dim].size()) + " -Z normal and " +
    2188        3736 :           std::to_string(plus_z_ids[side_dim].size()) + " +Z normal boundaries.");
    2189             :   }
    2190         501 : }
    2191             : 
    2192             : Real
    2193       75152 : MooseMesh::dimensionWidth(unsigned int component) const
    2194             : {
    2195       75152 :   return getMaxInDimension(component) - getMinInDimension(component);
    2196             : }
    2197             : 
    2198             : Real
    2199       33159 : MooseMesh::getMinInDimension(unsigned int component) const
    2200             : {
    2201             :   mooseAssert(_mesh, "The MeshBase has not been constructed");
    2202             :   mooseAssert(component < _bounds.size(), "Requested dimension out of bounds");
    2203             : 
    2204       33159 :   return _bounds[component][MIN];
    2205             : }
    2206             : 
    2207             : Real
    2208       33159 : MooseMesh::getMaxInDimension(unsigned int component) const
    2209             : {
    2210             :   mooseAssert(_mesh, "The MeshBase has not been constructed");
    2211             :   mooseAssert(component < _bounds.size(), "Requested dimension out of bounds");
    2212             : 
    2213       33159 :   return _bounds[component][MAX];
    2214             : }
    2215             : 
    2216             : void
    2217        1028 : MooseMesh::addPeriodicVariable(unsigned int var_num, BoundaryID primary, BoundaryID secondary)
    2218             : {
    2219        1028 :   if (!_regular_orthogonal_mesh)
    2220           0 :     return;
    2221             : 
    2222        1028 :   _periodic_dim[var_num].resize(dimension());
    2223             : 
    2224        1028 :   _half_range = Point(dimensionWidth(0) / 2.0, dimensionWidth(1) / 2.0, dimensionWidth(2) / 2.0);
    2225             : 
    2226        1028 :   bool component_found = false;
    2227        3168 :   for (unsigned int component = 0; component < dimension(); ++component)
    2228             :   {
    2229        2140 :     const std::pair<BoundaryID, BoundaryID> * boundary_ids = getPairedBoundaryMapping(component);
    2230             : 
    2231        2140 :     if (boundary_ids != nullptr &&
    2232        2140 :         ((boundary_ids->first == primary && boundary_ids->second == secondary) ||
    2233        1181 :          (boundary_ids->first == secondary && boundary_ids->second == primary)))
    2234             :     {
    2235         998 :       _periodic_dim[var_num][component] = true;
    2236         998 :       component_found = true;
    2237             :     }
    2238             :   }
    2239        1028 :   if (!component_found)
    2240          60 :     mooseWarning("Could not find a match between boundary '",
    2241          30 :                  getBoundaryName(primary),
    2242             :                  "' and '",
    2243          30 :                  getBoundaryName(secondary),
    2244             :                  "' to set periodic boundary conditions for variable (index:",
    2245             :                  var_num,
    2246             :                  ") in either the X, Y or Z direction. The periodic dimension of the mesh for this "
    2247             :                  "variable will not be stored.");
    2248             : }
    2249             : 
    2250             : bool
    2251    11281186 : MooseMesh::isTranslatedPeriodic(unsigned int nonlinear_var_num, unsigned int component) const
    2252             : {
    2253             :   mooseAssert(component < dimension(), "Requested dimension out of bounds");
    2254             : 
    2255    11281186 :   if (_periodic_dim.find(nonlinear_var_num) != _periodic_dim.end())
    2256    11048426 :     return _periodic_dim.at(nonlinear_var_num)[component];
    2257             :   else
    2258      232760 :     return false;
    2259             : }
    2260             : 
    2261             : RealVectorValue
    2262     5677125 : MooseMesh::minPeriodicVector(unsigned int nonlinear_var_num, Point p, Point q) const
    2263             : {
    2264    16958251 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dimension(); ++i)
    2265             :   {
    2266             :     // check to see if we're closer in real or periodic space in x, y, and z
    2267    11281126 :     if (isTranslatedPeriodic(nonlinear_var_num, i))
    2268             :     {
    2269             :       // Need to test order before differencing
    2270    11048366 :       if (p(i) > q(i))
    2271             :       {
    2272     7186332 :         if (p(i) - q(i) > _half_range(i))
    2273     2646954 :           p(i) -= _half_range(i) * 2;
    2274             :       }
    2275             :       else
    2276             :       {
    2277     3862034 :         if (q(i) - p(i) > _half_range(i))
    2278     1019898 :           p(i) += _half_range(i) * 2;
    2279             :       }
    2280             :     }
    2281             :   }
    2282             : 
    2283     5677125 :   return q - p;
    2284             : }
    2285             : 
    2286             : Real
    2287     5677125 : MooseMesh::minPeriodicDistance(unsigned int nonlinear_var_num, Point p, Point q) const
    2288             : {
    2289     5677125 :   return minPeriodicVector(nonlinear_var_num, p, q).norm();
    2290             : }
    2291             : 
    2292             : const std::pair<BoundaryID, BoundaryID> *
    2293        2756 : MooseMesh::getPairedBoundaryMapping(unsigned int component)
    2294             : {
    2295        2756 :   if (!_regular_orthogonal_mesh)
    2296           0 :     mooseError("Trying to retrieve automatic paired mapping for a mesh that is not regular and "
    2297             :                "orthogonal");
    2298             : 
    2299             :   mooseAssert(component < dimension(), "Requested dimension out of bounds");
    2300             : 
    2301        2756 :   if (_paired_boundary.empty())
    2302         501 :     detectPairedSidesets();
    2303             : 
    2304        2756 :   if (component < _paired_boundary.size())
    2305        2756 :     return &_paired_boundary[component];
    2306             :   else
    2307           0 :     return nullptr;
    2308             : }
    2309             : 
    2310             : void
    2311          37 : MooseMesh::buildHRefinementAndCoarseningMaps(Assembly * const assembly)
    2312             : {
    2313          37 :   std::map<ElemType, Elem *> canonical_elems;
    2314             : 
    2315             :   // First, loop over all elements and find a canonical element for each type
    2316             :   // Doing it this way guarantees that this is going to work in parallel
    2317       21829 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().element_ptr_range()) // TODO: Thread this
    2318             :   {
    2319       10896 :     ElemType type = elem->type();
    2320             : 
    2321       10896 :     if (canonical_elems.find(type) ==
    2322       21792 :         canonical_elems.end()) // If we haven't seen this type of elem before save it
    2323          48 :       canonical_elems[type] = elem;
    2324             :     else
    2325             :     {
    2326       10848 :       Elem * stored = canonical_elems[type];
    2327       10848 :       if (elem->id() < stored->id()) // Arbitrarily keep the one with a lower id
    2328           0 :         canonical_elems[type] = elem;
    2329             :     }
    2330          37 :   }
    2331             :   // Now build the maps using these templates
    2332             :   // Note: This MUST be done NOT threaded!
    2333          85 :   for (const auto & can_it : canonical_elems)
    2334             :   {
    2335          48 :     Elem * elem = can_it.second;
    2336             : 
    2337             :     // Need to do this just once to get the right qrules put in place
    2338          48 :     assembly->setCurrentSubdomainID(elem->subdomain_id());
    2339          48 :     assembly->reinit(elem);
    2340          48 :     assembly->reinit(elem, 0);
    2341          48 :     auto && qrule = assembly->writeableQRule();
    2342          48 :     auto && qrule_face = assembly->writeableQRuleFace();
    2343             : 
    2344             :     // Volume to volume projection for refinement
    2345          48 :     buildRefinementMap(*elem, *qrule, *qrule_face, -1, -1, -1);
    2346             : 
    2347             :     // Volume to volume projection for coarsening
    2348          48 :     buildCoarseningMap(*elem, *qrule, *qrule_face, -1);
    2349             : 
    2350             :     // Map the sides of children
    2351         244 :     for (unsigned int side = 0; side < elem->n_sides(); side++)
    2352             :     {
    2353             :       // Side to side for sides that match parent's sides
    2354         196 :       buildRefinementMap(*elem, *qrule, *qrule_face, side, -1, side);
    2355         196 :       buildCoarseningMap(*elem, *qrule, *qrule_face, side);
    2356             :     }
    2357             : 
    2358             :     // Child side to parent volume mapping for "internal" child sides
    2359         270 :     for (unsigned int child = 0; child < elem->n_children(); ++child)
    2360        1274 :       for (unsigned int side = 0; side < elem->n_sides();
    2361             :            ++side)                                // Assume children have the same number of sides!
    2362        1052 :         if (!elem->is_child_on_side(child, side)) // Otherwise we already computed that map
    2363         526 :           buildRefinementMap(*elem, *qrule, *qrule_face, -1, child, side);
    2364             :   }
    2365          37 : }
    2366             : 
    2367             : void
    2368          98 : MooseMesh::buildPRefinementAndCoarseningMaps(Assembly * const assembly)
    2369             : {
    2370          98 :   _elem_type_to_p_refinement_map.clear();
    2371          98 :   _elem_type_to_p_refinement_side_map.clear();
    2372          98 :   _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_map.clear();
    2373          98 :   _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_side_map.clear();
    2374             : 
    2375          98 :   std::map<ElemType, std::pair<Elem *, unsigned int>> elems_and_max_p_level;
    2376             : 
    2377       35298 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().active_element_ptr_range())
    2378             :   {
    2379       35200 :     const auto type = elem->type();
    2380       35200 :     auto & [picked_elem, max_p_level] = elems_and_max_p_level[type];
    2381       35200 :     if (!picked_elem)
    2382          98 :       picked_elem = elem;
    2383       35200 :     max_p_level = std::max(max_p_level, elem->p_level());
    2384          98 :   }
    2385             : 
    2386             :   // The only requirement on the FEType is that it can be arbitrarily p-refined
    2387          98 :   const FEType p_refinable_fe_type(CONSTANT, libMesh::MONOMIAL);
    2388          98 :   std::vector<Point> volume_ref_points_coarse, volume_ref_points_fine, face_ref_points_coarse,
    2389          98 :       face_ref_points_fine;
    2390          98 :   std::vector<unsigned int> p_levels;
    2391             : 
    2392         196 :   for (auto & [elem_type, elem_p_level_pair] : elems_and_max_p_level)
    2393             :   {
    2394          98 :     auto & [moose_elem, max_p_level] = elem_p_level_pair;
    2395          98 :     const auto dim = moose_elem->dim();
    2396             :     // Need to do this just once to get the right qrules put in place
    2397          98 :     assembly->setCurrentSubdomainID(moose_elem->subdomain_id());
    2398          98 :     assembly->reinit(moose_elem);
    2399          98 :     assembly->reinit(moose_elem, 0);
    2400          98 :     auto & qrule = assembly->writeableQRule();
    2401          98 :     auto & qrule_face = assembly->writeableQRuleFace();
    2402             : 
    2403          98 :     libMesh::Parallel::Communicator self_comm{};
    2404          98 :     ReplicatedMesh mesh(self_comm);
    2405          98 :     mesh.set_mesh_dimension(dim);
    2406         686 :     for (const auto & nd : moose_elem->node_ref_range())
    2407         588 :       mesh.add_point(nd);
    2408             : 
    2409          98 :     Elem * const elem = mesh.add_elem(Elem::build(elem_type).release());
    2410         686 :     for (const auto i : elem->node_index_range())
    2411         588 :       elem->set_node(i, mesh.node_ptr(i));
    2412             : 
    2413          98 :     std::unique_ptr<FEBase> fe_face(FEBase::build(dim, p_refinable_fe_type));
    2414          98 :     fe_face->get_phi();
    2415          98 :     const auto & face_phys_points = fe_face->get_xyz();
    2416          98 :     fe_face->attach_quadrature_rule(qrule_face);
    2417             : 
    2418          98 :     qrule->init(*elem);
    2419          98 :     volume_ref_points_coarse = qrule->get_points();
    2420          98 :     fe_face->reinit(elem, (unsigned int)0);
    2421          98 :     libMesh::FEMap::inverse_map(dim, elem, face_phys_points, face_ref_points_coarse);
    2422             : 
    2423          98 :     p_levels.resize(max_p_level + 1);
    2424          98 :     std::iota(p_levels.begin(), p_levels.end(), 0);
    2425          98 :     libMesh::MeshRefinement mesh_refinement(mesh);
    2426             : 
    2427         334 :     for (const auto p_level : p_levels)
    2428             :     {
    2429         236 :       mesh_refinement.uniformly_p_refine(1);
    2430         236 :       qrule->init(*elem);
    2431         236 :       volume_ref_points_fine = qrule->get_points();
    2432         236 :       fe_face->reinit(elem, (unsigned int)0);
    2433         236 :       libMesh::FEMap::inverse_map(dim, elem, face_phys_points, face_ref_points_fine);
    2434             : 
    2435         236 :       const auto map_key = std::make_pair(elem_type, p_level);
    2436         236 :       auto & volume_refine_map = _elem_type_to_p_refinement_map[map_key];
    2437         236 :       auto & face_refine_map = _elem_type_to_p_refinement_side_map[map_key];
    2438         236 :       auto & volume_coarsen_map = _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_map[map_key];
    2439         236 :       auto & face_coarsen_map = _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_side_map[map_key];
    2440             : 
    2441         472 :       auto fill_maps = [this](const auto & coarse_ref_points,
    2442             :                               const auto & fine_ref_points,
    2443             :                               auto & coarsen_map,
    2444             :                               auto & refine_map)
    2445             :       {
    2446         472 :         mapPoints(fine_ref_points, coarse_ref_points, refine_map);
    2447         472 :         mapPoints(coarse_ref_points, fine_ref_points, coarsen_map);
    2448         708 :       };
    2449             : 
    2450         236 :       fill_maps(
    2451             :           volume_ref_points_coarse, volume_ref_points_fine, volume_coarsen_map, volume_refine_map);
    2452         236 :       fill_maps(face_ref_points_coarse, face_ref_points_fine, face_coarsen_map, face_refine_map);
    2453             : 
    2454             :       // With this level's maps filled our fine points now become our coarse points
    2455         236 :       volume_ref_points_fine.swap(volume_ref_points_coarse);
    2456         236 :       face_ref_points_fine.swap(face_ref_points_coarse);
    2457             :     }
    2458          98 :   }
    2459          98 : }
    2460             : 
    2461             : void
    2462          63 : MooseMesh::buildRefinementAndCoarseningMaps(Assembly * const assembly)
    2463             : {
    2464         315 :   TIME_SECTION("buildRefinementAndCoarseningMaps", 5, "Building Refinement And Coarsening Maps");
    2465          63 :   if (doingPRefinement())
    2466          26 :     buildPRefinementAndCoarseningMaps(assembly);
    2467             :   else
    2468          37 :     buildHRefinementAndCoarseningMaps(assembly);
    2469          63 : }
    2470             : 
    2471             : void
    2472         770 : MooseMesh::buildRefinementMap(const Elem & elem,
    2473             :                               QBase & qrule,
    2474             :                               QBase & qrule_face,
    2475             :                               int parent_side,
    2476             :                               int child,
    2477             :                               int child_side)
    2478             : {
    2479        3850 :   TIME_SECTION("buildRefinementMap", 5, "Building Refinement Map");
    2480             : 
    2481         770 :   if (child == -1) // Doing volume mapping or parent side mapping
    2482             :   {
    2483             :     mooseAssert(parent_side == child_side,
    2484             :                 "Parent side must match child_side if not passing a specific child!");
    2485             : 
    2486         244 :     std::pair<int, ElemType> the_pair(parent_side, elem.type());
    2487             : 
    2488         244 :     if (_elem_type_to_refinement_map.find(the_pair) != _elem_type_to_refinement_map.end())
    2489           0 :       mooseError("Already built a qp refinement map!");
    2490             : 
    2491         244 :     std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap>> coarsen_map;
    2492         244 :     std::vector<std::vector<QpMap>> & refinement_map = _elem_type_to_refinement_map[the_pair];
    2493         244 :     findAdaptivityQpMaps(
    2494             :         &elem, qrule, qrule_face, refinement_map, coarsen_map, parent_side, child, child_side);
    2495         244 :   }
    2496             :   else // Need to map a child side to parent volume qps
    2497             :   {
    2498         526 :     std::pair<int, int> child_pair(child, child_side);
    2499             : 
    2500         526 :     if (_elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map.find(elem.type()) !=
    2501        1530 :             _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map.end() &&
    2502         478 :         _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()].find(child_pair) !=
    2503        1004 :             _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()].end())
    2504           0 :       mooseError("Already built a qp refinement map!");
    2505             : 
    2506         526 :     std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap>> coarsen_map;
    2507             :     std::vector<std::vector<QpMap>> & refinement_map =
    2508         526 :         _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()][child_pair];
    2509         526 :     findAdaptivityQpMaps(
    2510             :         &elem, qrule, qrule_face, refinement_map, coarsen_map, parent_side, child, child_side);
    2511         526 :   }
    2512         770 : }
    2513             : 
    2514             : const std::vector<std::vector<QpMap>> &
    2515        3770 : MooseMesh::getRefinementMap(const Elem & elem, int parent_side, int child, int child_side)
    2516             : {
    2517        3770 :   if (child == -1) // Doing volume mapping or parent side mapping
    2518             :   {
    2519             :     mooseAssert(parent_side == child_side,
    2520             :                 "Parent side must match child_side if not passing a specific child!");
    2521             : 
    2522        3770 :     std::pair<int, ElemType> the_pair(parent_side, elem.type());
    2523             : 
    2524        3770 :     if (_elem_type_to_refinement_map.find(the_pair) == _elem_type_to_refinement_map.end())
    2525           0 :       mooseError("Could not find a suitable qp refinement map!");
    2526             : 
    2527        3770 :     return _elem_type_to_refinement_map[the_pair];
    2528             :   }
    2529             :   else // Need to map a child side to parent volume qps
    2530             :   {
    2531           0 :     std::pair<int, int> child_pair(child, child_side);
    2532             : 
    2533           0 :     if (_elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map.find(elem.type()) ==
    2534           0 :             _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map.end() ||
    2535           0 :         _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()].find(child_pair) ==
    2536           0 :             _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()].end())
    2537           0 :       mooseError("Could not find a suitable qp refinement map!");
    2538             : 
    2539           0 :     return _elem_type_to_child_side_refinement_map[elem.type()][child_pair];
    2540             :   }
    2541             : 
    2542             :   /**
    2543             :    *  TODO: When running with parallel mesh + stateful adaptivty we will need to make sure that each
    2544             :    *  processor has a complete map.  This may require parallel communication.  This is likely to
    2545             :    * happen
    2546             :    *  when running on a mixed element mesh.
    2547             :    */
    2548             : }
    2549             : 
    2550             : void
    2551         244 : MooseMesh::buildCoarseningMap(const Elem & elem, QBase & qrule, QBase & qrule_face, int input_side)
    2552             : {
    2553        1220 :   TIME_SECTION("buildCoarseningMap", 5, "Building Coarsening Map");
    2554             : 
    2555         244 :   std::pair<int, ElemType> the_pair(input_side, elem.type());
    2556             : 
    2557         244 :   if (_elem_type_to_coarsening_map.find(the_pair) != _elem_type_to_coarsening_map.end())
    2558           0 :     mooseError("Already built a qp coarsening map!");
    2559             : 
    2560         244 :   std::vector<std::vector<QpMap>> refinement_map;
    2561             :   std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap>> & coarsen_map =
    2562         244 :       _elem_type_to_coarsening_map[the_pair];
    2563             : 
    2564             :   // The -1 here is for a specific child.  We don't do that for coarsening maps
    2565             :   // Also note that we're always mapping the same side to the same side (which is guaranteed by
    2566             :   // libMesh).
    2567         244 :   findAdaptivityQpMaps(
    2568             :       &elem, qrule, qrule_face, refinement_map, coarsen_map, input_side, -1, input_side);
    2569             : 
    2570             :   /**
    2571             :    *  TODO: When running with parallel mesh + stateful adaptivty we will need to make sure that each
    2572             :    *  processor has a complete map.  This may require parallel communication.  This is likely to
    2573             :    * happen
    2574             :    *  when running on a mixed element mesh.
    2575             :    */
    2576         244 : }
    2577             : 
    2578             : const std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap>> &
    2579        1429 : MooseMesh::getCoarseningMap(const Elem & elem, int input_side)
    2580             : {
    2581        1429 :   std::pair<int, ElemType> the_pair(input_side, elem.type());
    2582             : 
    2583        1429 :   if (_elem_type_to_coarsening_map.find(the_pair) == _elem_type_to_coarsening_map.end())
    2584           0 :     mooseError("Could not find a suitable qp refinement map!");
    2585             : 
    2586        2858 :   return _elem_type_to_coarsening_map[the_pair];
    2587             : }
    2588             : 
    2589             : void
    2590        7770 : MooseMesh::mapPoints(const std::vector<Point> & from,
    2591             :                      const std::vector<Point> & to,
    2592             :                      std::vector<QpMap> & qp_map)
    2593             : {
    2594        7770 :   unsigned int n_from = from.size();
    2595        7770 :   unsigned int n_to = to.size();
    2596             : 
    2597        7770 :   qp_map.resize(n_from);
    2598             : 
    2599       67554 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < n_from; ++i)
    2600             :   {
    2601       59784 :     const Point & from_point = from[i];
    2602             : 
    2603       59784 :     QpMap & current_map = qp_map[i];
    2604             : 
    2605     1369844 :     for (unsigned int j = 0; j < n_to; ++j)
    2606             :     {
    2607     1310060 :       const Point & to_point = to[j];
    2608     1310060 :       Real distance = (from_point - to_point).norm();
    2609             : 
    2610     1310060 :       if (distance < current_map._distance)
    2611             :       {
    2612      184431 :         current_map._distance = distance;
    2613      184431 :         current_map._from = i;
    2614      184431 :         current_map._to = j;
    2615             :       }
    2616             :     }
    2617             :   }
    2618        7770 : }
    2619             : 
    2620             : void
    2621        1014 : MooseMesh::findAdaptivityQpMaps(const Elem * template_elem,
    2622             :                                 QBase & qrule,
    2623             :                                 QBase & qrule_face,
    2624             :                                 std::vector<std::vector<QpMap>> & refinement_map,
    2625             :                                 std::vector<std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap>> & coarsen_map,
    2626             :                                 int parent_side,
    2627             :                                 int child,
    2628             :                                 int child_side)
    2629             : {
    2630        3042 :   TIME_SECTION("findAdaptivityQpMaps", 5);
    2631             : 
    2632        1014 :   ReplicatedMesh mesh(_communicator);
    2633        1014 :   mesh.skip_partitioning(true);
    2634             : 
    2635        1014 :   unsigned int dim = template_elem->dim();
    2636        1014 :   mesh.set_mesh_dimension(dim);
    2637             : 
    2638        7948 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < template_elem->n_nodes(); ++i)
    2639        6934 :     mesh.add_point(template_elem->point(i));
    2640             : 
    2641        1014 :   Elem * elem = mesh.add_elem(Elem::build(template_elem->type()).release());
    2642             : 
    2643        7948 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < template_elem->n_nodes(); ++i)
    2644        6934 :     elem->set_node(i, mesh.node_ptr(i));
    2645             : 
    2646        1014 :   std::unique_ptr<FEBase> fe(FEBase::build(dim, FEType()));
    2647        1014 :   fe->get_phi();
    2648        1014 :   const std::vector<Point> & q_points_volume = fe->get_xyz();
    2649             : 
    2650        1014 :   std::unique_ptr<FEBase> fe_face(FEBase::build(dim, FEType()));
    2651        1014 :   fe_face->get_phi();
    2652        1014 :   const std::vector<Point> & q_points_face = fe_face->get_xyz();
    2653             : 
    2654        1014 :   fe->attach_quadrature_rule(&qrule);
    2655        1014 :   fe_face->attach_quadrature_rule(&qrule_face);
    2656             : 
    2657             :   // The current q_points (locations in *physical* space)
    2658             :   const std::vector<Point> * q_points;
    2659             : 
    2660        1014 :   if (parent_side != -1)
    2661             :   {
    2662         392 :     fe_face->reinit(elem, parent_side);
    2663         392 :     q_points = &q_points_face;
    2664             :   }
    2665             :   else
    2666             :   {
    2667         622 :     fe->reinit(elem);
    2668         622 :     q_points = &q_points_volume;
    2669             :   }
    2670             : 
    2671        1014 :   std::vector<Point> parent_ref_points;
    2672             : 
    2673        1014 :   libMesh::FEMap::inverse_map(elem->dim(), elem, *q_points, parent_ref_points);
    2674        1014 :   libMesh::MeshRefinement mesh_refinement(mesh);
    2675        1014 :   mesh_refinement.uniformly_refine(1);
    2676             : 
    2677             :   // A map from the child element index to the locations of all the child's quadrature points in
    2678             :   // *reference* space. Note that we use a map here instead of a vector because the caller can
    2679             :   // pass an explicit child index. We are not guaranteed to have a sequence from [0, n_children)
    2680        1014 :   std::map<unsigned int, std::vector<Point>> child_to_ref_points;
    2681             : 
    2682        1014 :   unsigned int n_children = elem->n_children();
    2683             : 
    2684        1014 :   refinement_map.resize(n_children);
    2685             : 
    2686        1014 :   std::vector<unsigned int> children;
    2687             : 
    2688        1014 :   if (child != -1) // Passed in a child explicitly
    2689         526 :     children.push_back(child);
    2690             :   else
    2691             :   {
    2692         488 :     children.resize(n_children);
    2693        3036 :     for (unsigned int child = 0; child < n_children; ++child)
    2694        2548 :       children[child] = child;
    2695             :   }
    2696             : 
    2697        4088 :   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < children.size(); ++i)
    2698             :   {
    2699        3074 :     unsigned int child = children[i];
    2700             : 
    2701        3074 :     if ((parent_side != -1 && !elem->is_child_on_side(child, parent_side)))
    2702        1052 :       continue;
    2703             : 
    2704        2022 :     const Elem * child_elem = elem->child_ptr(child);
    2705             : 
    2706        2022 :     if (child_side != -1)
    2707             :     {
    2708        1578 :       fe_face->reinit(child_elem, child_side);
    2709        1578 :       q_points = &q_points_face;
    2710             :     }
    2711             :     else
    2712             :     {
    2713         444 :       fe->reinit(child_elem);
    2714         444 :       q_points = &q_points_volume;
    2715             :     }
    2716             : 
    2717        2022 :     std::vector<Point> child_ref_points;
    2718             : 
    2719        2022 :     libMesh::FEMap::inverse_map(elem->dim(), elem, *q_points, child_ref_points);
    2720        2022 :     child_to_ref_points[child] = child_ref_points;
    2721             : 
    2722        2022 :     std::vector<QpMap> & qp_map = refinement_map[child];
    2723             : 
    2724             :     // Find the closest parent_qp to each child_qp
    2725        2022 :     mapPoints(child_ref_points, parent_ref_points, qp_map);
    2726        2022 :   }
    2727             : 
    2728        1014 :   coarsen_map.resize(parent_ref_points.size());
    2729             : 
    2730             :   // For each parent qp find the closest child qp
    2731        6870 :   for (unsigned int child = 0; child < n_children; child++)
    2732             :   {
    2733        5856 :     if (parent_side != -1 && !elem->is_child_on_side(child, child_side))
    2734        1052 :       continue;
    2735             : 
    2736        4804 :     std::vector<Point> & child_ref_points = child_to_ref_points[child];
    2737             : 
    2738        4804 :     std::vector<QpMap> qp_map;
    2739             : 
    2740             :     // Find all of the closest points from parent_qp to _THIS_ child's qp
    2741        4804 :     mapPoints(parent_ref_points, child_ref_points, qp_map);
    2742             : 
    2743             :     // Check those to see if they are closer than what we currently have for each point
    2744       36224 :     for (unsigned int parent_qp = 0; parent_qp < parent_ref_points.size(); ++parent_qp)
    2745             :     {
    2746       31420 :       std::pair<unsigned int, QpMap> & child_and_map = coarsen_map[parent_qp];
    2747       31420 :       unsigned int & closest_child = child_and_map.first;
    2748       31420 :       QpMap & closest_map = child_and_map.second;
    2749             : 
    2750       31420 :       QpMap & current_map = qp_map[parent_qp];
    2751             : 
    2752       31420 :       if (current_map._distance < closest_map._distance)
    2753             :       {
    2754        7030 :         closest_child = child;
    2755        7030 :         closest_map = current_map;
    2756             :       }
    2757             :     }
    2758        4804 :   }
    2759        1014 : }
    2760             : 
    2761             : void
    2762           0 : MooseMesh::changeBoundaryId(const boundary_id_type old_id,
    2763             :                             const boundary_id_type new_id,
    2764             :                             bool delete_prev)
    2765             : {
    2766           0 :   TIME_SECTION("changeBoundaryId", 6);
    2767           0 :   changeBoundaryId(getMesh(), old_id, new_id, delete_prev);
    2768           0 : }
    2769             : 
    2770             : void
    2771           0 : MooseMesh::changeBoundaryId(MeshBase & mesh,
    2772             :                             const boundary_id_type old_id,
    2773             :                             const boundary_id_type new_id,
    2774             :                             bool delete_prev)
    2775             : {
    2776             :   // Get a reference to our BoundaryInfo object, we will use it several times below...
    2777           0 :   BoundaryInfo & boundary_info = mesh.get_boundary_info();
    2778             : 
    2779             :   // Container to catch ids passed back from BoundaryInfo
    2780           0 :   std::vector<boundary_id_type> old_ids;
    2781             : 
    2782             :   // Only level-0 elements store BCs.  Loop over them.
    2783           0 :   for (auto & elem : as_range(mesh.level_elements_begin(0), mesh.level_elements_end(0)))
    2784             :   {
    2785           0 :     unsigned int n_sides = elem->n_sides();
    2786           0 :     for (unsigned int s = 0; s != n_sides; ++s)
    2787             :     {
    2788           0 :       boundary_info.boundary_ids(elem, s, old_ids);
    2789           0 :       if (std::find(old_ids.begin(), old_ids.end(), old_id) != old_ids.end())
    2790             :       {
    2791           0 :         std::vector<boundary_id_type> new_ids(old_ids);
    2792           0 :         std::replace(new_ids.begin(), new_ids.end(), old_id, new_id);
    2793           0 :         if (delete_prev)
    2794             :         {
    2795           0 :           boundary_info.remove_side(elem, s);
    2796           0 :           boundary_info.add_side(elem, s, new_ids);
    2797             :         }
    2798             :         else
    2799           0 :           boundary_info.add_side(elem, s, new_ids);
    2800           0 :       }
    2801             :     }
    2802           0 :   }
    2803             : 
    2804             :   // Remove any remaining references to the old ID from the
    2805             :   // BoundaryInfo object.  This prevents things like empty sidesets
    2806             :   // from showing up when printing information, etc.
    2807           0 :   if (delete_prev)
    2808           0 :     boundary_info.remove_id(old_id);
    2809           0 : }
    2810             : 
    2811             : const RealVectorValue &
    2812           0 : MooseMesh::getNormalByBoundaryID(BoundaryID id) const
    2813             : {
    2814             :   mooseAssert(_boundary_to_normal_map.get() != nullptr, "Boundary To Normal Map not built!");
    2815             : 
    2816             :   // Note: Boundaries that are not in the map (existing boundaries) will default
    2817             :   // construct a new RealVectorValue - (x,y,z)=(0, 0, 0)
    2818           0 :   return (*_boundary_to_normal_map)[id];
    2819             : }
    2820             : 
    2821             : MooseMesh &
    2822           0 : MooseMesh::clone() const
    2823             : {
    2824           0 :   mooseError("MooseMesh::clone() is no longer supported, use MooseMesh::safeClone() instead.");
    2825             : }
    2826             : 
    2827             : void
    2828       67799 : MooseMesh::determineUseDistributedMesh()
    2829             : {
    2830       67799 :   switch (_parallel_type)
    2831             :   {
    2832       62958 :     case ParallelType::DEFAULT:
    2833             :       // The user did not specify 'parallel_type = XYZ' in the input file,
    2834             :       // so we allow the --distributed-mesh command line arg to possibly turn
    2835             :       // on DistributedMesh.  If the command line arg is not present, we pick ReplicatedMesh.
    2836       62958 :       if (_app.getDistributedMeshOnCommandLine())
    2837        7900 :         _use_distributed_mesh = true;
    2838       62958 :       break;
    2839        3333 :     case ParallelType::REPLICATED:
    2840        3333 :       if (_app.getDistributedMeshOnCommandLine() || _is_nemesis || _is_split)
    2841         562 :         _parallel_type_overridden = true;
    2842        3333 :       _use_distributed_mesh = false;
    2843        3333 :       break;
    2844        1508 :     case ParallelType::DISTRIBUTED:
    2845        1508 :       _use_distributed_mesh = true;
    2846        1508 :       break;
    2847             :   }
    2848             : 
    2849             :   // If the user specifies 'nemesis = true' in the Mesh block, or they are using --use-split,
    2850             :   // we must use DistributedMesh.
    2851       67799 :   if (_is_nemesis || _is_split)
    2852         354 :     _use_distributed_mesh = true;
    2853       67799 : }
    2854             : 
    2855             : std::unique_ptr<MeshBase>
    2856       68921 : MooseMesh::buildMeshBaseObject(unsigned int dim)
    2857             : {
    2858       68921 :   std::unique_ptr<MeshBase> mesh;
    2859       68921 :   if (_use_distributed_mesh)
    2860        9219 :     mesh = buildTypedMesh<DistributedMesh>(dim);
    2861             :   else
    2862       59702 :     mesh = buildTypedMesh<ReplicatedMesh>(dim);
    2863             : 
    2864       68921 :   return mesh;
    2865           0 : }
    2866             : 
    2867             : void
    2868       65931 : MooseMesh::setMeshBase(std::unique_ptr<MeshBase> mesh_base)
    2869             : {
    2870       65931 :   _mesh = std::move(mesh_base);
    2871       65931 :   _mesh->allow_remote_element_removal(_allow_remote_element_removal);
    2872       65931 : }
    2873             : 
    2874             : void
    2875       65777 : MooseMesh::init()
    2876             : {
    2877             :   /**
    2878             :    * If the mesh base hasn't been constructed by the time init is called, just do it here.
    2879             :    * This can happen if somebody builds a mesh outside of the normal Action system. Forcing
    2880             :    * developers to create, construct the MeshBase, and then init separately is a bit much for casual
    2881             :    * use but it gives us the ability to run MeshGenerators in-between.
    2882             :    */
    2883       65777 :   if (!_mesh)
    2884          11 :     _mesh = buildMeshBaseObject();
    2885             : 
    2886       65777 :   if (_app.isSplitMesh() && _use_distributed_mesh)
    2887           0 :     mooseError("You cannot use the mesh splitter capability with DistributedMesh!");
    2888             : 
    2889      197331 :   TIME_SECTION("init", 2);
    2890             : 
    2891       65777 :   if (_app.isRecovering() && _allow_recovery && _app.isUltimateMaster())
    2892             :   {
    2893             :     // Some partitioners are not idempotent.  Some recovery data
    2894             :     // files require partitioning to match mesh partitioning.  This
    2895             :     // means that, when recovering, we can't safely repartition.
    2896        2973 :     const bool skip_partitioning_later = getMesh().skip_partitioning();
    2897        2973 :     getMesh().skip_partitioning(true);
    2898        2973 :     const bool allow_renumbering_later = getMesh().allow_renumbering();
    2899        2973 :     getMesh().allow_renumbering(false);
    2900             : 
    2901             :     // For now, only read the recovery mesh on the Ultimate Master..
    2902             :     // sub-apps need to just build their mesh like normal
    2903             :     {
    2904        8919 :       TIME_SECTION("readRecoveredMesh", 2);
    2905        2973 :       getMesh().read(_app.getRestartRecoverFileBase() + MooseApp::checkpointSuffix());
    2906        2973 :     }
    2907             : 
    2908        2973 :     getMesh().allow_renumbering(allow_renumbering_later);
    2909        2973 :     getMesh().skip_partitioning(skip_partitioning_later);
    2910             :   }
    2911             :   else // Normally just build the mesh
    2912             :   {
    2913             :     // Don't allow partitioning during building
    2914       62804 :     if (_app.isSplitMesh())
    2915         101 :       getMesh().skip_partitioning(true);
    2916       62804 :     buildMesh();
    2917             : 
    2918             :     // Re-enable partitioning so the splitter can partition!
    2919       62796 :     if (_app.isSplitMesh())
    2920         101 :       getMesh().skip_partitioning(false);
    2921             : 
    2922      188388 :     if (getParam<bool>("build_all_side_lowerd_mesh"))
    2923         226 :       buildLowerDMesh();
    2924             :   }
    2925       65769 : }
    2926             : 
    2927             : unsigned int
    2928    36155116 : MooseMesh::dimension() const
    2929             : {
    2930    36155116 :   return getMesh().mesh_dimension();
    2931             : }
    2932             : 
    2933             : unsigned int
    2934       38570 : MooseMesh::effectiveSpatialDimension() const
    2935             : {
    2936       38570 :   const Real abs_zero = 1e-12;
    2937             : 
    2938             :   // See if the mesh is completely containd in the z and y planes to calculate effective spatial
    2939             :   // dim
    2940       71452 :   for (unsigned int dim = LIBMESH_DIM; dim >= 1; --dim)
    2941       71452 :     if (dimensionWidth(dim - 1) >= abs_zero)
    2942       38570 :       return dim;
    2943             : 
    2944             :   // If we get here, we have a 1D mesh on the x-axis.
    2945           0 :   return 1;
    2946             : }
    2947             : 
    2948             : unsigned int
    2949       93145 : MooseMesh::getBlocksMaxDimension(const std::vector<SubdomainName> & blocks) const
    2950             : {
    2951       93145 :   const auto & mesh = getMesh();
    2952             : 
    2953             :   // Take a shortcut if possible
    2954       93145 :   if (const auto & elem_dims = mesh.elem_dimensions(); mesh.is_prepared() && elem_dims.size() == 1)
    2955       82045 :     return *elem_dims.begin();
    2956             : 
    2957       11100 :   unsigned short dim = 0;
    2958       11100 :   const auto subdomain_ids = getSubdomainIDs(blocks);
    2959       11100 :   const std::set<SubdomainID> subdomain_ids_set(subdomain_ids.begin(), subdomain_ids.end());
    2960     2476175 :   for (const auto & elem : mesh.active_subdomain_set_elements_ptr_range(subdomain_ids_set))
    2961     2476175 :     dim = std::max(dim, elem->dim());
    2962             : 
    2963             :   // Get the maximumal globally
    2964       11100 :   _communicator.max(dim);
    2965       11100 :   return dim;
    2966       11100 : }
    2967             : 
    2968             : std::vector<BoundaryID>
    2969  1923788183 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryIDs(const Elem * const elem, const unsigned short int side) const
    2970             : {
    2971  1923788183 :   std::vector<BoundaryID> ids;
    2972  1923788183 :   getMesh().get_boundary_info().boundary_ids(elem, side, ids);
    2973  1923788183 :   return ids;
    2974           0 : }
    2975             : 
    2976             : const std::set<BoundaryID> &
    2977      547227 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryIDs() const
    2978             : {
    2979      547227 :   return getMesh().get_boundary_info().get_boundary_ids();
    2980             : }
    2981             : 
    2982             : void
    2983      227441 : MooseMesh::buildNodeListFromSideList()
    2984             : {
    2985      227441 :   if (_construct_node_list_from_side_list)
    2986      227411 :     getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_node_list_from_side_list();
    2987      227441 : }
    2988             : 
    2989             : void
    2990           0 : MooseMesh::buildSideList(std::vector<dof_id_type> & el,
    2991             :                          std::vector<unsigned short int> & sl,
    2992             :                          std::vector<boundary_id_type> & il)
    2993             : {
    2994             : #ifdef LIBMESH_ENABLE_DEPRECATED
    2995           0 :   mooseDeprecated("The version of MooseMesh::buildSideList() taking three arguments is "
    2996             :                   "deprecated, call the version that returns a vector of tuples instead.");
    2997           0 :   getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_side_list(el, sl, il);
    2998             : #else
    2999             :   libmesh_ignore(el);
    3000             :   libmesh_ignore(sl);
    3001             :   libmesh_ignore(il);
    3002             :   mooseError("The version of MooseMesh::buildSideList() taking three "
    3003             :              "arguments is not available in your version of libmesh, call the "
    3004             :              "version that returns a vector of tuples instead.");
    3005             : #endif
    3006           0 : }
    3007             : 
    3008             : std::vector<std::tuple<dof_id_type, unsigned short int, boundary_id_type>>
    3009         253 : MooseMesh::buildSideList()
    3010             : {
    3011         253 :   return getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_side_list();
    3012             : }
    3013             : 
    3014             : std::vector<std::tuple<dof_id_type, unsigned short int, boundary_id_type>>
    3015      191794 : MooseMesh::buildActiveSideList() const
    3016             : {
    3017      191794 :   return getMesh().get_boundary_info().build_active_side_list();
    3018             : }
    3019             : 
    3020             : unsigned int
    3021           0 : MooseMesh::sideWithBoundaryID(const Elem * const elem, const BoundaryID boundary_id) const
    3022             : {
    3023           0 :   return getMesh().get_boundary_info().side_with_boundary_id(elem, boundary_id);
    3024             : }
    3025             : 
    3026             : MeshBase::node_iterator
    3027         710 : MooseMesh::localNodesBegin()
    3028             : {
    3029         710 :   return getMesh().local_nodes_begin();
    3030             : }
    3031             : 
    3032             : MeshBase::node_iterator
    3033         710 : MooseMesh::localNodesEnd()
    3034             : {
    3035         710 :   return getMesh().local_nodes_end();
    3036             : }
    3037             : 
    3038             : MeshBase::const_node_iterator
    3039           0 : MooseMesh::localNodesBegin() const
    3040             : {
    3041           0 :   return getMesh().local_nodes_begin();
    3042             : }
    3043             : 
    3044             : MeshBase::const_node_iterator
    3045           0 : MooseMesh::localNodesEnd() const
    3046             : {
    3047           0 :   return getMesh().local_nodes_end();
    3048             : }
    3049             : 
    3050             : MeshBase::element_iterator
    3051      150064 : MooseMesh::activeLocalElementsBegin()
    3052             : {
    3053      150064 :   return getMesh().active_local_elements_begin();
    3054             : }
    3055             : 
    3056             : const MeshBase::element_iterator
    3057      150064 : MooseMesh::activeLocalElementsEnd()
    3058             : {
    3059      150064 :   return getMesh().active_local_elements_end();
    3060             : }
    3061             : 
    3062             : MeshBase::const_element_iterator
    3063           0 : MooseMesh::activeLocalElementsBegin() const
    3064             : {
    3065           0 :   return getMesh().active_local_elements_begin();
    3066             : }
    3067             : 
    3068             : const MeshBase::const_element_iterator
    3069           0 : MooseMesh::activeLocalElementsEnd() const
    3070             : {
    3071           0 :   return getMesh().active_local_elements_end();
    3072             : }
    3073             : 
    3074             : dof_id_type
    3075       56099 : MooseMesh::nNodes() const
    3076             : {
    3077       56099 :   return getMesh().n_nodes();
    3078             : }
    3079             : 
    3080             : dof_id_type
    3081        1757 : MooseMesh::nElem() const
    3082             : {
    3083        1757 :   return getMesh().n_elem();
    3084             : }
    3085             : 
    3086             : dof_id_type
    3087           0 : MooseMesh::maxNodeId() const
    3088             : {
    3089           0 :   return getMesh().max_node_id();
    3090             : }
    3091             : 
    3092             : dof_id_type
    3093           0 : MooseMesh::maxElemId() const
    3094             : {
    3095           0 :   return getMesh().max_elem_id();
    3096             : }
    3097             : 
    3098             : Elem *
    3099           0 : MooseMesh::elem(const dof_id_type i)
    3100             : {
    3101           0 :   mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::elem() is deprecated, please use MooseMesh::elemPtr() instead");
    3102           0 :   return elemPtr(i);
    3103             : }
    3104             : 
    3105             : const Elem *
    3106           0 : MooseMesh::elem(const dof_id_type i) const
    3107             : {
    3108           0 :   mooseDeprecated("MooseMesh::elem() is deprecated, please use MooseMesh::elemPtr() instead");
    3109           0 :   return elemPtr(i);
    3110             : }
    3111             : 
    3112             : Elem *
    3113    17357346 : MooseMesh::elemPtr(const dof_id_type i)
    3114             : {
    3115    17357346 :   return getMesh().elem_ptr(i);
    3116             : }
    3117             : 
    3118             : const Elem *
    3119     1335448 : MooseMesh::elemPtr(const dof_id_type i) const
    3120             : {
    3121     1335448 :   return getMesh().elem_ptr(i);
    3122             : }
    3123             : 
    3124             : Elem *
    3125        7572 : MooseMesh::queryElemPtr(const dof_id_type i)
    3126             : {
    3127        7572 :   return getMesh().query_elem_ptr(i);
    3128             : }
    3129             : 
    3130             : const Elem *
    3131         219 : MooseMesh::queryElemPtr(const dof_id_type i) const
    3132             : {
    3133         219 :   return getMesh().query_elem_ptr(i);
    3134             : }
    3135             : 
    3136             : bool
    3137           0 : MooseMesh::prepared() const
    3138             : {
    3139           0 :   return _mesh->is_prepared() && _moose_mesh_prepared;
    3140             : }
    3141             : 
    3142             : void
    3143           0 : MooseMesh::prepared(bool state)
    3144             : {
    3145           0 :   if (state)
    3146           0 :     mooseError("We don't have any right to tell the libmesh mesh that it *is* prepared. Only a "
    3147             :                "call to prepare_for_use should tell us that");
    3148             : 
    3149             :   // Some people may call this even before we have a MeshBase object. This isn't dangerous really
    3150             :   // because when the MeshBase object is born, it knows it's in an unprepared state
    3151           0 :   if (_mesh)
    3152           0 :     _mesh->set_isnt_prepared();
    3153             : 
    3154             :   // If the libMesh mesh isn't preparead, then our MooseMesh wrapper is also no longer prepared
    3155           0 :   _moose_mesh_prepared = false;
    3156             : 
    3157             :   /**
    3158             :    * If we are explicitly setting the mesh to not prepared, then we've likely modified the mesh
    3159             :    * and can no longer make assumptions about orthogonality. We really should recheck.
    3160             :    */
    3161           0 :   _regular_orthogonal_mesh = false;
    3162           0 : }
    3163             : 
    3164             : void
    3165           0 : MooseMesh::needsPrepareForUse()
    3166             : {
    3167           0 :   prepared(false);
    3168           0 : }
    3169             : 
    3170             : const std::set<SubdomainID> &
    3171     8105575 : MooseMesh::meshSubdomains() const
    3172             : {
    3173     8105575 :   return _mesh_subdomains;
    3174             : }
    3175             : 
    3176             : const std::set<BoundaryID> &
    3177           0 : MooseMesh::meshBoundaryIds() const
    3178             : {
    3179           0 :   return _mesh_boundary_ids;
    3180             : }
    3181             : 
    3182             : const std::set<BoundaryID> &
    3183       31984 : MooseMesh::meshSidesetIds() const
    3184             : {
    3185       31984 :   return _mesh_sideset_ids;
    3186             : }
    3187             : 
    3188             : const std::set<BoundaryID> &
    3189      153018 : MooseMesh::meshNodesetIds() const
    3190             : {
    3191      153018 :   return _mesh_nodeset_ids;
    3192             : }
    3193             : 
    3194             : void
    3195           0 : MooseMesh::setMeshBoundaryIDs(std::set<BoundaryID> boundary_IDs)
    3196             : {
    3197           0 :   _mesh_boundary_ids = boundary_IDs;
    3198           0 : }
    3199             : 
    3200             : void
    3201           0 : MooseMesh::setBoundaryToNormalMap(
    3202             :     std::unique_ptr<std::map<BoundaryID, RealVectorValue>> boundary_map)
    3203             : {
    3204           0 :   _boundary_to_normal_map = std::move(boundary_map);
    3205           0 : }
    3206             : 
    3207             : void
    3208           0 : MooseMesh::setBoundaryToNormalMap(std::map<BoundaryID, RealVectorValue> * boundary_map)
    3209             : {
    3210           0 :   mooseDeprecated("setBoundaryToNormalMap(std::map<BoundaryID, RealVectorValue> * boundary_map) is "
    3211             :                   "deprecated, use the unique_ptr version instead");
    3212           0 :   _boundary_to_normal_map.reset(boundary_map);
    3213           0 : }
    3214             : 
    3215             : unsigned int
    3216      127358 : MooseMesh::uniformRefineLevel() const
    3217             : {
    3218      127358 :   return _uniform_refine_level;
    3219             : }
    3220             : 
    3221             : void
    3222       68015 : MooseMesh::setUniformRefineLevel(unsigned int level, bool deletion)
    3223             : {
    3224       68015 :   _uniform_refine_level = level;
    3225       68015 :   _skip_deletion_repartition_after_refine = deletion;
    3226       68015 : }
    3227             : 
    3228             : void
    3229       60282 : MooseMesh::addGhostedBoundary(BoundaryID boundary_id)
    3230             : {
    3231       60282 :   _ghosted_boundaries.insert(boundary_id);
    3232       60282 : }
    3233             : 
    3234             : void
    3235           0 : MooseMesh::setGhostedBoundaryInflation(const std::vector<Real> & inflation)
    3236             : {
    3237           0 :   _ghosted_boundaries_inflation = inflation;
    3238           0 : }
    3239             : 
    3240             : const std::set<unsigned int> &
    3241           0 : MooseMesh::getGhostedBoundaries() const
    3242             : {
    3243           0 :   return _ghosted_boundaries;
    3244             : }
    3245             : 
    3246             : const std::vector<Real> &
    3247       12423 : MooseMesh::getGhostedBoundaryInflation() const
    3248             : {
    3249       12423 :   return _ghosted_boundaries_inflation;
    3250             : }
    3251             : 
    3252             : namespace // Anonymous namespace for helpers
    3253             : {
    3254             : // A class for templated methods that expect output iterator
    3255             : // arguments, which adds objects to the Mesh.
    3256             : // Although any mesh_inserter_iterator can add any object, we
    3257             : // template it around object type so that type inference and
    3258             : // iterator_traits will work.
    3259             : // This object specifically is used to insert extra ghost elems into the mesh
    3260             : template <typename T>
    3261             : struct extra_ghost_elem_inserter
    3262             : {
    3263             :   using iterator_category = std::output_iterator_tag;
    3264             :   using value_type = T;
    3265             : 
    3266       38572 :   extra_ghost_elem_inserter(DistributedMesh & m) : mesh(m) {}
    3267             : 
    3268       18025 :   void operator=(const Elem * e) { mesh.add_extra_ghost_elem(const_cast<Elem *>(e)); }
    3269             : 
    3270       33266 :   void operator=(Node * n) { mesh.add_node(n); }
    3271             : 
    3272             :   void operator=(Point * p) { mesh.add_point(*p); }
    3273             : 
    3274             :   extra_ghost_elem_inserter & operator++() { return *this; }
    3275             : 
    3276       51291 :   extra_ghost_elem_inserter operator++(int) { return extra_ghost_elem_inserter(*this); }
    3277             : 
    3278             :   // We don't return a reference-to-T here because we don't want to
    3279             :   // construct one or have any of its methods called.  We just want
    3280             :   // to allow the returned object to be able to do mesh insertions
    3281             :   // with operator=().
    3282       51291 :   extra_ghost_elem_inserter & operator*() { return *this; }
    3283             : 
    3284             : private:
    3285             :   DistributedMesh & mesh;
    3286             : };
    3287             : 
    3288             : /**
    3289             :  * Specific weak ordering for Elem *'s to be used in a set.
    3290             :  * We use the id, but first sort by level.  This guarantees
    3291             :  * when traversing the set from beginning to end the lower
    3292             :  * level (parent) elements are encountered first.
    3293             :  *
    3294             :  * This was swiped from libMesh mesh_communication.C, and ought to be
    3295             :  * replaced with libMesh::CompareElemIdsByLevel just as soon as I refactor to
    3296             :  * create that - @roystgnr
    3297             :  */
    3298             : struct CompareElemsByLevel
    3299             : {
    3300      100531 :   bool operator()(const Elem * a, const Elem * b) const
    3301             :   {
    3302             :     libmesh_assert(a);
    3303             :     libmesh_assert(b);
    3304      100531 :     const unsigned int al = a->level(), bl = b->level();
    3305      100531 :     const dof_id_type aid = a->id(), bid = b->id();
    3306             : 
    3307      100531 :     return (al == bl) ? aid < bid : al < bl;
    3308             :   }
    3309             : };
    3310             : 
    3311             : } // anonymous namespace
    3312             : 
    3313             : void
    3314      139828 : MooseMesh::ghostGhostedBoundaries()
    3315             : {
    3316             :   // No need to do this if using a serial mesh
    3317             :   // We do not need to ghost boundary elements when _need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries
    3318             :   // is not true. _need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries can be set by a mesh generator
    3319             :   // where boundaries are already ghosted accordingly
    3320      139828 :   if (!_use_distributed_mesh || !_need_ghost_ghosted_boundaries)
    3321      120542 :     return;
    3322             : 
    3323       57858 :   TIME_SECTION("GhostGhostedBoundaries", 3);
    3324             : 
    3325             :   parallel_object_only();
    3326             : 
    3327       19286 :   DistributedMesh & mesh = dynamic_cast<DistributedMesh &>(getMesh());
    3328             : 
    3329             :   // We clear ghosted elements that were added by previous invocations of this
    3330             :   // method but leave ghosted elements that were added by other code, e.g.
    3331             :   // OversampleOutput, untouched
    3332       19286 :   mesh.clear_extra_ghost_elems(_ghost_elems_from_ghost_boundaries);
    3333       19286 :   _ghost_elems_from_ghost_boundaries.clear();
    3334             : 
    3335       19286 :   std::set<const Elem *, CompareElemsByLevel> boundary_elems_to_ghost;
    3336       19286 :   std::set<Node *> connected_nodes_to_ghost;
    3337             : 
    3338       19286 :   std::vector<const Elem *> family_tree;
    3339             : 
    3340      811731 :   for (const auto & t : mesh.get_boundary_info().build_side_list())
    3341             :   {
    3342      792445 :     auto elem_id = std::get<0>(t);
    3343      792445 :     auto bc_id = std::get<2>(t);
    3344             : 
    3345      792445 :     if (_ghosted_boundaries.find(bc_id) != _ghosted_boundaries.end())
    3346             :     {
    3347        5349 :       Elem * elem = mesh.elem_ptr(elem_id);
    3348             : 
    3349             : #ifdef LIBMESH_ENABLE_AMR
    3350        5349 :       elem->family_tree(family_tree);
    3351        5349 :       Elem * parent = elem->parent();
    3352        5349 :       while (parent)
    3353             :       {
    3354           0 :         family_tree.push_back(parent);
    3355           0 :         parent = parent->parent();
    3356             :       }
    3357             : #else
    3358             :       family_tree.clear();
    3359             :       family_tree.push_back(elem);
    3360             : #endif
    3361       14346 :       for (const auto & felem : family_tree)
    3362             :       {
    3363        8997 :         boundary_elems_to_ghost.insert(felem);
    3364             : 
    3365             :         // The entries of connected_nodes_to_ghost need to be
    3366             :         // non-constant, so that they will work in things like
    3367             :         // UpdateDisplacedMeshThread. The container returned by
    3368             :         // family_tree contains const Elems even when the Elem
    3369             :         // it is called on is non-const, so once that interface
    3370             :         // gets fixed we can remove this const_cast.
    3371       54568 :         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < felem->n_nodes(); ++n)
    3372       45571 :           connected_nodes_to_ghost.insert(const_cast<Node *>(felem->node_ptr(n)));
    3373             :       }
    3374             :     }
    3375       19286 :   }
    3376             : 
    3377             :   // We really do want to store this by value instead of by reference
    3378       19286 :   const auto prior_ghost_elems = mesh.extra_ghost_elems();
    3379             : 
    3380       19286 :   mesh.comm().allgather_packed_range(&mesh,
    3381             :                                      connected_nodes_to_ghost.begin(),
    3382             :                                      connected_nodes_to_ghost.end(),
    3383             :                                      extra_ghost_elem_inserter<Node>(mesh));
    3384             : 
    3385       19286 :   mesh.comm().allgather_packed_range(&mesh,
    3386             :                                      boundary_elems_to_ghost.begin(),
    3387             :                                      boundary_elems_to_ghost.end(),
    3388             :                                      extra_ghost_elem_inserter<Elem>(mesh));
    3389             : 
    3390       19286 :   const auto & current_ghost_elems = mesh.extra_ghost_elems();
    3391             : 
    3392       38572 :   std::set_difference(current_ghost_elems.begin(),
    3393             :                       current_ghost_elems.end(),
    3394             :                       prior_ghost_elems.begin(),
    3395             :                       prior_ghost_elems.end(),
    3396       19286 :                       std::inserter(_ghost_elems_from_ghost_boundaries,
    3397             :                                     _ghost_elems_from_ghost_boundaries.begin()));
    3398       19286 : }
    3399             : 
    3400             : unsigned int
    3401       12423 : MooseMesh::getPatchSize() const
    3402             : {
    3403       12423 :   return _patch_size;
    3404             : }
    3405             : 
    3406             : void
    3407           0 : MooseMesh::setPatchUpdateStrategy(Moose::PatchUpdateType patch_update_strategy)
    3408             : {
    3409           0 :   _patch_update_strategy = patch_update_strategy;
    3410           0 : }
    3411             : 
    3412             : const Moose::PatchUpdateType &
    3413       39612 : MooseMesh::getPatchUpdateStrategy() const
    3414             : {
    3415       39612 :   return _patch_update_strategy;
    3416             : }
    3417             : 
    3418             : BoundingBox
    3419      123147 : MooseMesh::getInflatedProcessorBoundingBox(Real inflation_multiplier) const
    3420             : {
    3421             :   // Grab a bounding box to speed things up.  Note that
    3422             :   // local_bounding_box is *not* equivalent to processor_bounding_box
    3423             :   // with processor_id() except in serial.
    3424      123147 :   BoundingBox bbox = MeshTools::create_local_bounding_box(getMesh());
    3425             : 
    3426             :   // Inflate the bbox just a bit to deal with roundoff
    3427             :   // Adding 1% of the diagonal size in each direction on each end
    3428      123147 :   Real inflation_amount = inflation_multiplier * (bbox.max() - bbox.min()).norm();
    3429      123147 :   Point inflation(inflation_amount, inflation_amount, inflation_amount);
    3430             : 
    3431      123147 :   bbox.first -= inflation;  // min
    3432      123147 :   bbox.second += inflation; // max
    3433             : 
    3434      246294 :   return bbox;
    3435             : }
    3436             : 
    3437      162524 : MooseMesh::operator libMesh::MeshBase &() { return getMesh(); }
    3438             : 
    3439        3188 : MooseMesh::operator const libMesh::MeshBase &() const { return getMesh(); }
    3440             : 
    3441             : const MeshBase *
    3442      443073 : MooseMesh::getMeshPtr() const
    3443             : {
    3444      443073 :   return _mesh.get();
    3445             : }
    3446             : 
    3447             : MeshBase &
    3448    66253097 : MooseMesh::getMesh()
    3449             : {
    3450             :   mooseAssert(_mesh, "Mesh hasn't been created");
    3451    66253097 :   return *_mesh;
    3452             : }
    3453             : 
    3454             : const MeshBase &
    3455  2065732196 : MooseMesh::getMesh() const
    3456             : {
    3457             :   mooseAssert(_mesh, "Mesh hasn't been created");
    3458  2065732196 :   return *_mesh;
    3459             : }
    3460             : 
    3461             : void
    3462           0 : MooseMesh::printInfo(std::ostream & os, const unsigned int verbosity /* = 0 */) const
    3463             : {
    3464           0 :   os << '\n';
    3465           0 :   getMesh().print_info(os, verbosity);
    3466           0 :   os << std::flush;
    3467           0 : }
    3468             : 
    3469             : const std::vector<dof_id_type> &
    3470         234 : MooseMesh::getNodeList(boundary_id_type nodeset_id) const
    3471             : {
    3472             :   std::map<boundary_id_type, std::vector<dof_id_type>>::const_iterator it =
    3473         234 :       _node_set_nodes.find(nodeset_id);
    3474             : 
    3475         234 :   if (it == _node_set_nodes.end())
    3476             :   {
    3477             :     // On a distributed mesh we might not know about a remote nodeset,
    3478             :     // so we'll return an empty vector and hope the nodeset exists
    3479             :     // elsewhere.
    3480           0 :     if (!getMesh().is_serial())
    3481             :     {
    3482           0 :       static const std::vector<dof_id_type> empty_vec;
    3483           0 :       return empty_vec;
    3484             :     }
    3485             :     // On a replicated mesh we should know about every nodeset and if
    3486             :     // we're asked for one that doesn't exist then it must be a bug.
    3487             :     else
    3488             :     {
    3489           0 :       mooseError("Unable to nodeset ID: ", nodeset_id, '.');
    3490             :     }
    3491             :   }
    3492             : 
    3493         234 :   return it->second;
    3494             : }
    3495             : 
    3496             : const std::set<BoundaryID> &
    3497     5578853 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainBoundaryIds(const SubdomainID subdomain_id) const
    3498             : {
    3499     5578853 :   const auto it = _sub_to_data.find(subdomain_id);
    3500             : 
    3501     5578853 :   if (it == _sub_to_data.end())
    3502           0 :     mooseError("Unable to find subdomain ID: ", subdomain_id, '.');
    3503             : 
    3504    11157706 :   return it->second.boundary_ids;
    3505             : }
    3506             : 
    3507             : std::set<BoundaryID>
    3508          24 : MooseMesh::getSubdomainInterfaceBoundaryIds(const SubdomainID subdomain_id) const
    3509             : {
    3510          24 :   const auto & bnd_ids = getSubdomainBoundaryIds(subdomain_id);
    3511          24 :   std::set<BoundaryID> boundary_ids(bnd_ids.begin(), bnd_ids.end());
    3512             :   std::unordered_map<SubdomainID, std::set<BoundaryID>>::const_iterator it =
    3513          24 :       _neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids.find(subdomain_id);
    3514             : 
    3515          24 :   boundary_ids.insert(it->second.begin(), it->second.end());
    3516             : 
    3517          48 :   return boundary_ids;
    3518           0 : }
    3519             : 
    3520             : std::set<SubdomainID>
    3521         225 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryConnectedBlocks(const BoundaryID bid) const
    3522             : {
    3523         225 :   std::set<SubdomainID> subdomain_ids;
    3524         843 :   for (const auto & [sub_id, data] : _sub_to_data)
    3525         618 :     if (data.boundary_ids.find(bid) != data.boundary_ids.end())
    3526         225 :       subdomain_ids.insert(sub_id);
    3527             : 
    3528         225 :   return subdomain_ids;
    3529           0 : }
    3530             : 
    3531             : std::set<SubdomainID>
    3532         188 : MooseMesh::getBoundaryConnectedSecondaryBlocks(const BoundaryID bid) const
    3533             : {
    3534         188 :   std::set<SubdomainID> subdomain_ids;
    3535         564 :   for (const auto & it : _neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids)
    3536         376 :     if (it.second.find(bid) != it.second.end())
    3537         188 :       subdomain_ids.insert(it.first);
    3538             : 
    3539         188 :   return subdomain_ids;
    3540           0 : }
    3541             : 
    3542             : std::set<SubdomainID>
    3543          12 : MooseMesh::getInterfaceConnectedBlocks(const BoundaryID bid) const
    3544             : {
    3545          12 :   std::set<SubdomainID> subdomain_ids = getBoundaryConnectedBlocks(bid);
    3546         120 :   for (const auto & it : _neighbor_subdomain_boundary_ids)
    3547         108 :     if (it.second.find(bid) != it.second.end())
    3548          48 :       subdomain_ids.insert(it.first);
    3549             : 
    3550          12 :   return subdomain_ids;
    3551           0 : }
    3552             : 
    3553             : const std::set<SubdomainID> &
    3554           0 : MooseMesh::getBlockConnectedBlocks(const SubdomainID subdomain_id) const
    3555             : {
    3556           0 :   const auto it = _sub_to_data.find(subdomain_id);
    3557             : 
    3558           0 :   if (it == _sub_to_data.end())
    3559           0 :     mooseError("Unable to find subdomain ID: ", subdomain_id, '.');
    3560             : 
    3561           0 :   return it->second.neighbor_subs;
    3562             : }
    3563             : 
    3564             : bool
    3565     1368264 : MooseMesh::isBoundaryNode(dof_id_type node_id) const
    3566             : {
    3567     1368264 :   bool found_node = false;
    3568     5616082 :   for (const auto & it : _bnd_node_ids)
    3569             :   {
    3570     4560454 :     if (it.second.find(node_id) != it.second.end())
    3571             :     {
    3572      312636 :       found_node = true;
    3573      312636 :       break;
    3574             :     }
    3575             :   }
    3576     1368264 :   return found_node;
    3577             : }
    3578             : 
    3579             : bool
    3580     1121256 : MooseMesh::isBoundaryNode(dof_id_type node_id, BoundaryID bnd_id) const
    3581             : {
    3582     1121256 :   bool found_node = false;
    3583     1121256 :   std::map<boundary_id_type, std::set<dof_id_type>>::const_iterator it = _bnd_node_ids.find(bnd_id);
    3584     1121256 :   if (it != _bnd_node_ids.end())
    3585     1060956 :     if (it->second.find(node_id) != it->second.end())
    3586       13112 :       found_node = true;
    3587     1121256 :   return found_node;
    3588             : }
    3589             : 
    3590             : bool
    3591           0 : MooseMesh::isBoundaryElem(dof_id_type elem_id) const
    3592             : {
    3593           0 :   bool found_elem = false;
    3594           0 :   for (const auto & it : _bnd_elem_ids)
    3595             :   {
    3596           0 :     if (it.second.find(elem_id) != it.second.end())
    3597             :     {
    3598           0 :       found_elem = true;
    3599           0 :       break;
    3600             :     }
    3601             :   }
    3602           0 :   return found_elem;
    3603             : }
    3604             : 
    3605             : bool
    3606      478233 : MooseMesh::isBoundaryElem(dof_id_type elem_id, BoundaryID bnd_id) const
    3607             : {
    3608      478233 :   bool found_elem = false;
    3609      478233 :   auto it = _bnd_elem_ids.find(bnd_id);
    3610      478233 :   if (it != _bnd_elem_ids.end())
    3611      442310 :     if (it->second.find(elem_id) != it->second.end())
    3612       25128 :       found_elem = true;
    3613      478233 :   return found_elem;
    3614             : }
    3615             : 
    3616             : void
    3617        1417 : MooseMesh::errorIfDistributedMesh(std::string name) const
    3618             : {
    3619        1417 :   if (_use_distributed_mesh)
    3620           0 :     mooseError("Cannot use ",
    3621             :                name,
    3622             :                " with DistributedMesh!\n",
    3623             :                "Consider specifying parallel_type = 'replicated' in your input file\n",
    3624             :                "to prevent it from being run with DistributedMesh.");
    3625        1417 : }
    3626             : 
    3627             : void
    3628       68849 : MooseMesh::setPartitionerHelper(MeshBase * const mesh)
    3629             : {
    3630       68849 :   if (_use_distributed_mesh && (_partitioner_name != "default" && _partitioner_name != "parmetis"))
    3631             :   {
    3632          12 :     _partitioner_name = "parmetis";
    3633          12 :     _partitioner_overridden = true;
    3634             :   }
    3635             : 
    3636       68849 :   setPartitioner(mesh ? *mesh : getMesh(), _partitioner_name, _use_distributed_mesh, _pars, *this);
    3637       68849 : }
    3638             : 
    3639             : void
    3640       68849 : MooseMesh::setPartitioner(MeshBase & mesh_base,
    3641             :                           MooseEnum & partitioner,
    3642             :                           bool use_distributed_mesh,
    3643             :                           const InputParameters & params,
    3644             :                           MooseObject & context_obj)
    3645             : {
    3646             :   // Set the partitioner based on partitioner name
    3647       68849 :   switch (partitioner)
    3648             :   {
    3649       64682 :     case -3: // default
    3650             :       // We'll use the default partitioner, but notify the user of which one is being used...
    3651       64682 :       if (use_distributed_mesh)
    3652       18240 :         partitioner = "parmetis";
    3653             :       else
    3654      111124 :         partitioner = "metis";
    3655       64682 :       break;
    3656             : 
    3657             :     // No need to explicitily create the metis or parmetis partitioners,
    3658             :     // They are the default for serial and parallel mesh respectively
    3659        4064 :     case -2: // metis
    3660             :     case -1: // parmetis
    3661        4064 :       break;
    3662             : 
    3663          45 :     case 0: // linear
    3664          45 :       mesh_base.partitioner().reset(new libMesh::LinearPartitioner);
    3665          45 :       break;
    3666          58 :     case 1: // centroid
    3667             :     {
    3668         116 :       if (!params.isParamValid("centroid_partitioner_direction"))
    3669           0 :         context_obj.paramError(
    3670             :             "centroid_partitioner_direction",
    3671             :             "If using the centroid partitioner you _must_ specify centroid_partitioner_direction!");
    3672             : 
    3673          58 :       MooseEnum direction = params.get<MooseEnum>("centroid_partitioner_direction");
    3674             : 
    3675          58 :       if (direction == "x")
    3676          36 :         mesh_base.partitioner().reset(
    3677          18 :             new libMesh::CentroidPartitioner(libMesh::CentroidPartitioner::X));
    3678          40 :       else if (direction == "y")
    3679          80 :         mesh_base.partitioner().reset(
    3680          40 :             new libMesh::CentroidPartitioner(libMesh::CentroidPartitioner::Y));
    3681           0 :       else if (direction == "z")
    3682           0 :         mesh_base.partitioner().reset(
    3683           0 :             new libMesh::CentroidPartitioner(libMesh::CentroidPartitioner::Z));
    3684           0 :       else if (direction == "radial")
    3685           0 :         mesh_base.partitioner().reset(
    3686           0 :             new libMesh::CentroidPartitioner(libMesh::CentroidPartitioner::RADIAL));
    3687          58 :       break;
    3688          58 :     }
    3689           0 :     case 2: // hilbert_sfc
    3690           0 :       mesh_base.partitioner().reset(new libMesh::HilbertSFCPartitioner);
    3691           0 :       break;
    3692           0 :     case 3: // morton_sfc
    3693           0 :       mesh_base.partitioner().reset(new libMesh::MortonSFCPartitioner);
    3694           0 :       break;
    3695             :   }
    3696       68849 : }
    3697             : 
    3698             : void
    3699        1661 : MooseMesh::setCustomPartitioner(Partitioner * partitioner)
    3700             : {
    3701        1661 :   _custom_partitioner = partitioner->clone();
    3702        1661 : }
    3703             : 
    3704             : bool
    3705           0 : MooseMesh::isCustomPartitionerRequested() const
    3706             : {
    3707           0 :   return _custom_partitioner_requested;
    3708             : }
    3709             : 
    3710             : bool
    3711      147702 : MooseMesh::hasSecondOrderElements()
    3712             : {
    3713      147702 :   bool mesh_has_second_order_elements = false;
    3714    48882312 :   for (auto it = activeLocalElementsBegin(), end = activeLocalElementsEnd(); it != end; ++it)
    3715    24379784 :     if ((*it)->default_order() == SECOND)
    3716             :     {
    3717       12479 :       mesh_has_second_order_elements = true;
    3718       12479 :       break;
    3719      147702 :     }
    3720             : 
    3721             :   // We checked our local elements, so take the max over all processors.
    3722      147702 :   comm().max(mesh_has_second_order_elements);
    3723      147702 :   return mesh_has_second_order_elements;
    3724             : }
    3725             : 
    3726             : void
    3727        1672 : MooseMesh::setIsCustomPartitionerRequested(bool cpr)
    3728             : {
    3729        1672 :   _custom_partitioner_requested = cpr;
    3730        1672 : }
    3731             : 
    3732             : std::unique_ptr<libMesh::PointLocatorBase>
    3733        6141 : MooseMesh::getPointLocator() const
    3734             : {
    3735        6141 :   return getMesh().sub_point_locator();
    3736             : }
    3737             : 
    3738             : void
    3739        5784 : MooseMesh::buildFiniteVolumeInfo() const
    3740             : {
    3741             :   mooseAssert(!Threads::in_threads,
    3742             :               "This routine has not been implemented for threads. Please query this routine before "
    3743             :               "a threaded region or contact a MOOSE developer to discuss.");
    3744        5784 :   _finite_volume_info_dirty = false;
    3745             : 
    3746             :   using Keytype = std::pair<const Elem *, unsigned short int>;
    3747             : 
    3748             :   // create a map from elem/side --> boundary ids
    3749             :   std::vector<std::tuple<dof_id_type, unsigned short int, boundary_id_type>> side_list =
    3750        5784 :       buildActiveSideList();
    3751        5784 :   std::map<Keytype, std::set<boundary_id_type>> side_map;
    3752      193621 :   for (auto & [elem_id, side, bc_id] : side_list)
    3753             :   {
    3754      187837 :     const Elem * elem = _mesh->elem_ptr(elem_id);
    3755      187837 :     Keytype key(elem, side);
    3756      187837 :     auto & bc_set = side_map[key];
    3757      187837 :     bc_set.insert(bc_id);
    3758             :   }
    3759             : 
    3760        5784 :   _face_info.clear();
    3761        5784 :   _all_face_info.clear();
    3762        5784 :   _elem_side_to_face_info.clear();
    3763             : 
    3764        5784 :   _elem_to_elem_info.clear();
    3765        5784 :   _elem_info.clear();
    3766             : 
    3767             :   // by performing the element ID comparison check in the below loop, we are ensuring that we never
    3768             :   // double count face contributions. If a face lies along a process boundary, the only process that
    3769             :   // will contribute to both sides of the face residuals/Jacobians will be the process that owns the
    3770             :   // element with the lower ID.
    3771        5784 :   auto begin = getMesh().active_elements_begin();
    3772        5784 :   auto end = getMesh().active_elements_end();
    3773             : 
    3774             :   // We prepare a map connecting the Elem* and the corresponding ElemInfo
    3775             :   // for the active elements.
    3776     1274286 :   for (const Elem * elem : as_range(begin, end))
    3777     1274286 :     _elem_to_elem_info.emplace(elem->id(), elem);
    3778             : 
    3779        5784 :   dof_id_type face_index = 0;
    3780     2542788 :   for (const Elem * elem : as_range(begin, end))
    3781             :   {
    3782     5446769 :     for (unsigned int side = 0; side < elem->n_sides(); ++side)
    3783             :     {
    3784             :       // get the neighbor element
    3785     4178267 :       const Elem * neighbor = elem->neighbor_ptr(side);
    3786             : 
    3787             :       // Check if the FaceInfo shall belong to the element. If yes,
    3788             :       // create and initialize the FaceInfo. We need this to ensure that
    3789             :       // we do not duplicate FaceInfo-s.
    3790     4178267 :       if (Moose::FV::elemHasFaceInfo(*elem, neighbor))
    3791             :       {
    3792             :         mooseAssert(!neighbor || (neighbor->level() < elem->level() ? neighbor->active() : true),
    3793             :                     "If the neighbor is coarser than the element, we expect that the neighbor must "
    3794             :                     "be active.");
    3795             : 
    3796             :         // We construct the faceInfo using the elementinfo and side index
    3797     2177634 :         _all_face_info.emplace_back(&_elem_to_elem_info[elem->id()], side, face_index++);
    3798             : 
    3799     2177634 :         auto & fi = _all_face_info.back();
    3800             : 
    3801             :         // get all the sidesets that this face is contained in and cache them
    3802             :         // in the face info.
    3803     2177634 :         std::set<boundary_id_type> & boundary_ids = fi.boundaryIDs();
    3804     2177634 :         boundary_ids.clear();
    3805             : 
    3806             :         // We initialize the weights/other information in faceInfo. If the neighbor does not exist
    3807             :         // or is remote (so when we are on some sort of mesh boundary), we initialize the ghost
    3808             :         // cell and use it to compute the weights corresponding to the faceInfo.
    3809     2177634 :         if (!neighbor || neighbor == libMesh::remote_elem)
    3810      173913 :           fi.computeBoundaryCoefficients();
    3811             :         else
    3812     2003721 :           fi.computeInternalCoefficients(&_elem_to_elem_info[neighbor->id()]);
    3813             : 
    3814     2177634 :         auto lit = side_map.find(Keytype(&fi.elem(), fi.elemSideID()));
    3815     2177634 :         if (lit != side_map.end())
    3816      176149 :           boundary_ids.insert(lit->second.begin(), lit->second.end());
    3817             : 
    3818     2177634 :         if (fi.neighborPtr())
    3819             :         {
    3820     2003721 :           auto rit = side_map.find(Keytype(fi.neighborPtr(), fi.neighborSideID()));
    3821     2003721 :           if (rit != side_map.end())
    3822        5077 :             boundary_ids.insert(rit->second.begin(), rit->second.end());
    3823             :         }
    3824             :       }
    3825             :     }
    3826        5784 :   }
    3827             : 
    3828             :   // Build the local face info and elem_side to face info maps. We need to do this after
    3829             :   // _all_face_info is finished being constructed because emplace_back invalidates all iterators and
    3830             :   // references if ever the new size exceeds capacity
    3831     2183418 :   for (auto & fi : _all_face_info)
    3832             :   {
    3833     2177634 :     const Elem * const elem = &fi.elem();
    3834     2177634 :     const auto side = fi.elemSideID();
    3835             : 
    3836             : #ifndef NDEBUG
    3837             :     auto pair_it =
    3838             : #endif
    3839     2177634 :         _elem_side_to_face_info.emplace(std::make_pair(elem, side), &fi);
    3840             :     mooseAssert(pair_it.second, "We should be adding unique FaceInfo objects.");
    3841             : 
    3842             :     // We will add the faces on processor boundaries to the list of face infos on each
    3843             :     // associated processor.
    3844     2448342 :     if (fi.elem().processor_id() == this->processor_id() ||
    3845      270708 :         (fi.neighborPtr() && (fi.neighborPtr()->processor_id() == this->processor_id())))
    3846     2036499 :       _face_info.push_back(&fi);
    3847             :   }
    3848             : 
    3849     1274286 :   for (auto & ei : _elem_to_elem_info)
    3850     1268502 :     if (ei.second.elem()->processor_id() == this->processor_id())
    3851     1193457 :       _elem_info.push_back(&ei.second);
    3852        5784 : }
    3853             : 
    3854             : const FaceInfo *
    3855    86965773 : MooseMesh::faceInfo(const Elem * elem, unsigned int side) const
    3856             : {
    3857    86965773 :   auto it = _elem_side_to_face_info.find(std::make_pair(elem, side));
    3858             : 
    3859    86965773 :   if (it == _elem_side_to_face_info.end())
    3860         891 :     return nullptr;
    3861             :   else
    3862             :   {
    3863             :     mooseAssert(it->second,
    3864             :                 "For some reason, the FaceInfo object is NULL! Try calling "
    3865             :                 "`buildFiniteVolumeInfo()` before using this accessor!");
    3866    86964882 :     return it->second;
    3867             :   }
    3868             : }
    3869             : 
    3870             : const ElemInfo &
    3871      302196 : MooseMesh::elemInfo(const dof_id_type id) const
    3872             : {
    3873      302196 :   return libmesh_map_find(_elem_to_elem_info, id);
    3874             : }
    3875             : 
    3876             : void
    3877        5783 : MooseMesh::computeFiniteVolumeCoords() const
    3878             : {
    3879        5783 :   if (_finite_volume_info_dirty)
    3880           0 :     mooseError("Trying to compute face- and elem-info coords when the information is dirty");
    3881             : 
    3882     2183381 :   for (auto & fi : _all_face_info)
    3883             :   {
    3884             :     // get elem & neighbor elements, and set subdomain ids
    3885     2177598 :     const SubdomainID elem_subdomain_id = fi.elemSubdomainID();
    3886     2177598 :     const SubdomainID neighbor_subdomain_id = fi.neighborSubdomainID();
    3887             : 
    3888     2177598 :     coordTransformFactor(
    3889     2177598 :         *this, elem_subdomain_id, fi.faceCentroid(), fi.faceCoord(), neighbor_subdomain_id);
    3890             :   }
    3891             : 
    3892     1274277 :   for (auto & ei : _elem_to_elem_info)
    3893     1268494 :     coordTransformFactor(
    3894     2536988 :         *this, ei.second.subdomain_id(), ei.second.centroid(), ei.second.coordFactor());
    3895        5783 : }
    3896             : 
    3897             : MooseEnum
    3898      344380 : MooseMesh::partitioning()
    3899             : {
    3900             :   MooseEnum partitioning("default=-3 metis=-2 parmetis=-1 linear=0 centroid hilbert_sfc morton_sfc",
    3901     1033140 :                          "default");
    3902      344380 :   return partitioning;
    3903             : }
    3904             : 
    3905             : MooseEnum
    3906           0 : MooseMesh::elemTypes()
    3907             : {
    3908             :   MooseEnum elemTypes(
    3909             :       "EDGE EDGE2 EDGE3 EDGE4 QUAD QUAD4 QUAD8 QUAD9 TRI3 TRI6 HEX HEX8 HEX20 HEX27 TET4 TET10 "
    3910           0 :       "PRISM6 PRISM15 PRISM18 PYRAMID5 PYRAMID13 PYRAMID14");
    3911           0 :   return elemTypes;
    3912             : }
    3913             : 
    3914             : void
    3915       36330 : MooseMesh::allowRemoteElementRemoval(const bool allow_remote_element_removal)
    3916             : {
    3917       36330 :   _allow_remote_element_removal = allow_remote_element_removal;
    3918       36330 :   if (_mesh)
    3919       16498 :     _mesh->allow_remote_element_removal(allow_remote_element_removal);
    3920             : 
    3921       36330 :   if (!allow_remote_element_removal)
    3922             :     // If we're not allowing remote element removal now, then we will need deletion later after
    3923             :     // late geoemetric ghosting functors have been added (late geometric ghosting functor addition
    3924             :     // happens when algebraic ghosting functors are added)
    3925       36330 :     _need_delete = true;
    3926       36330 : }
    3927             : 
    3928             : void
    3929       18111 : MooseMesh::deleteRemoteElements()
    3930             : {
    3931       18111 :   _allow_remote_element_removal = true;
    3932       18111 :   if (!_mesh)
    3933           0 :     mooseError("Cannot delete remote elements because we have not yet attached a MeshBase");
    3934             : 
    3935       18111 :   _mesh->allow_remote_element_removal(true);
    3936             : 
    3937       18111 :   _mesh->delete_remote_elements();
    3938       18111 : }
    3939             : 
    3940             : void
    3941        5781 : MooseMesh::cacheFaceInfoVariableOwnership() const
    3942             : {
    3943             :   mooseAssert(
    3944             :       !Threads::in_threads,
    3945             :       "Performing writes to faceInfo variable association maps. This must be done unthreaded!");
    3946             : 
    3947        5781 :   const unsigned int num_eqs = _app.feProblem().es().n_systems();
    3948             : 
    3949     4359660 :   auto face_lambda = [this](const SubdomainID elem_subdomain_id,
    3950             :                             const SubdomainID neighbor_subdomain_id,
    3951             :                             SystemBase & sys,
    3952             :                             std::vector<std::vector<FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors>> & face_type_vector)
    3953             :   {
    3954     4359660 :     face_type_vector[sys.number()].resize(sys.nVariables(), FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors::NEITHER);
    3955     4359660 :     const auto & variables = sys.getVariables(0);
    3956             : 
    3957     9568359 :     for (const auto & var : variables)
    3958             :     {
    3959     5208699 :       const unsigned int var_num = var->number();
    3960     5208699 :       const unsigned int sys_num = var->sys().number();
    3961     5208699 :       std::set<SubdomainID> var_subdomains = var->blockIDs();
    3962             :       /**
    3963             :        * The following paragraph of code assigns the VarFaceNeighbors
    3964             :        * 1. The face is an internal face of this variable if it is defined on
    3965             :        *    the elem and neighbor subdomains
    3966             :        * 2. The face is an invalid face of this variable if it is neither defined
    3967             :        *    on the elem nor the neighbor subdomains
    3968             :        * 3. If not 1. or 2. then this is a boundary for this variable and the else clause
    3969             :        *    applies
    3970             :        */
    3971     5208699 :       bool var_defined_elem = var_subdomains.find(elem_subdomain_id) != var_subdomains.end();
    3972             :       bool var_defined_neighbor =
    3973     5208699 :           var_subdomains.find(neighbor_subdomain_id) != var_subdomains.end();
    3974     5208699 :       if (var_defined_elem && var_defined_neighbor)
    3975     4146701 :         face_type_vector[sys_num][var_num] = FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors::BOTH;
    3976     1061998 :       else if (!var_defined_elem && !var_defined_neighbor)
    3977      580622 :         face_type_vector[sys_num][var_num] = FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors::NEITHER;
    3978             :       else
    3979             :       {
    3980             :         // this is a boundary face for this variable, set elem or neighbor
    3981      481376 :         if (var_defined_elem)
    3982      474985 :           face_type_vector[sys_num][var_num] = FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors::ELEM;
    3983        6391 :         else if (var_defined_neighbor)
    3984        6391 :           face_type_vector[sys_num][var_num] = FaceInfo::VarFaceNeighbors::NEIGHBOR;
    3985             :         else
    3986           0 :           mooseError("Should never get here");
    3987             :       }
    3988     5208699 :     }
    3989     4359660 :   };
    3990             : 
    3991             :   // We loop through the faces and check if they are internal, boundary or external to
    3992             :   // the variables in the problem
    3993     2183355 :   for (FaceInfo & face : _all_face_info)
    3994             :   {
    3995     2177574 :     const SubdomainID elem_subdomain_id = face.elemSubdomainID();
    3996     2177574 :     const SubdomainID neighbor_subdomain_id = face.neighborSubdomainID();
    3997             : 
    3998     2177574 :     auto & face_type_vector = face.faceType();
    3999             : 
    4000     2177574 :     face_type_vector.clear();
    4001     2177574 :     face_type_vector.resize(num_eqs);
    4002             : 
    4003             :     // First, we check the variables in the solver systems (linear/nonlinear)
    4004     4359660 :     for (const auto i : make_range(_app.feProblem().numSolverSystems()))
    4005     2182086 :       face_lambda(elem_subdomain_id,
    4006             :                   neighbor_subdomain_id,
    4007     2182086 :                   _app.feProblem().getSolverSystem(i),
    4008             :                   face_type_vector);
    4009             : 
    4010             :     // Then we check the variables in the auxiliary system
    4011     2177574 :     face_lambda(elem_subdomain_id,
    4012             :                 neighbor_subdomain_id,
    4013     2177574 :                 _app.feProblem().getAuxiliarySystem(),
    4014             :                 face_type_vector);
    4015             :   }
    4016        5781 : }
    4017             : 
    4018             : void
    4019        5781 : MooseMesh::cacheFVElementalDoFs() const
    4020             : {
    4021             :   mooseAssert(!Threads::in_threads,
    4022             :               "Performing writes to elemInfo dof indices. This must be done unthreaded!");
    4023             : 
    4024     2539914 :   auto elem_lambda = [](const ElemInfo & elem_info,
    4025             :                         SystemBase & sys,
    4026             :                         std::vector<std::vector<dof_id_type>> & dof_vector)
    4027             :   {
    4028     2539914 :     if (sys.nFVVariables())
    4029             :     {
    4030     1341433 :       dof_vector[sys.number()].resize(sys.nVariables(), libMesh::DofObject::invalid_id);
    4031     1341433 :       const auto & variables = sys.getVariables(0);
    4032             : 
    4033     4163774 :       for (const auto & var : variables)
    4034     2822341 :         if (var->isFV())
    4035             :         {
    4036     1599006 :           const auto & var_subdomains = var->blockIDs();
    4037             : 
    4038             :           // We will only cache for FV variables and if they live on the current subdomain
    4039     1599006 :           if (var_subdomains.find(elem_info.subdomain_id()) != var_subdomains.end())
    4040             :           {
    4041     1464183 :             std::vector<dof_id_type> indices;
    4042     1464183 :             var->dofMap().dof_indices(elem_info.elem(), indices, var->number());
    4043             :             mooseAssert(indices.size() == 1, "We expect to have only one dof per element!");
    4044     1464183 :             dof_vector[sys.number()][var->number()] = indices[0];
    4045     1464183 :           }
    4046             :         }
    4047             :     }
    4048     2539914 :   };
    4049             : 
    4050        5781 :   const unsigned int num_eqs = _app.feProblem().es().n_systems();
    4051             : 
    4052             :   // We loop through the elements in the mesh and cache the dof indices
    4053             :   // for the corresponding variables.
    4054     1274267 :   for (auto & ei_pair : _elem_to_elem_info)
    4055             :   {
    4056     1268486 :     auto & elem_info = ei_pair.second;
    4057     1268486 :     auto & dof_vector = elem_info.dofIndices();
    4058             : 
    4059     1268486 :     dof_vector.clear();
    4060     1268486 :     dof_vector.resize(num_eqs);
    4061             : 
    4062             :     // First, we cache the dof indices for the variables in the solver systems (linear, nonlinear)
    4063     2539914 :     for (const auto i : make_range(_app.feProblem().numSolverSystems()))
    4064     1271428 :       elem_lambda(elem_info, _app.feProblem().getSolverSystem(i), dof_vector);
    4065             : 
    4066             :     // Then we cache the dof indices for the auxvariables
    4067     1268486 :     elem_lambda(elem_info, _app.feProblem().getAuxiliarySystem(), dof_vector);
    4068             :   }
    4069        5781 : }
    4070             : 
    4071             : void
    4072        5781 : MooseMesh::setupFiniteVolumeMeshData() const
    4073             : {
    4074        5781 :   buildFiniteVolumeInfo();
    4075        5781 :   computeFiniteVolumeCoords();
    4076        5781 :   cacheFaceInfoVariableOwnership();
    4077        5781 :   cacheFVElementalDoFs();
    4078        5781 : }
    4079             : 
    4080             : void
    4081       65758 : MooseMesh::setCoordSystem(const std::vector<SubdomainName> & blocks,
    4082             :                           const MultiMooseEnum & coord_sys)
    4083             : {
    4084      328790 :   TIME_SECTION("setCoordSystem", 5, "Setting Coordinate System");
    4085       65758 :   if (!_provided_coord_blocks.empty() && (_provided_coord_blocks != blocks))
    4086             :   {
    4087           0 :     const std::string param_name = isParamValid("coord_block") ? "coord_block" : "block";
    4088           0 :     mooseWarning("Supplied blocks in the 'setCoordSystem' method do not match the value of the "
    4089             :                  "'Mesh/",
    4090             :                  param_name,
    4091             :                  "' parameter. Did you provide different parameter values for 'Mesh/",
    4092             :                  param_name,
    4093             :                  "' and 'Problem/block'?. We will honor the parameter value from 'Mesh/",
    4094             :                  param_name,
    4095             :                  "'");
    4096             :     mooseAssert(_coord_system_set,
    4097             :                 "If we are arriving here due to a bad specification in the Problem block, then we "
    4098             :                 "should have already set our coordinate system subdomains from the Mesh block");
    4099           0 :     return;
    4100           0 :   }
    4101      198414 :   if (_pars.isParamSetByUser("coord_type") && getParam<MultiMooseEnum>("coord_type") != coord_sys)
    4102           0 :     mooseError("Supplied coordinate systems in the 'setCoordSystem' method do not match the value "
    4103             :                "of the 'Mesh/coord_type' parameter. Did you provide different parameter values for "
    4104             :                "'coord_type' to 'Mesh' and 'Problem'?");
    4105             : 
    4106             :   // If blocks contain ANY_BLOCK_ID, it should be the only block specified, and coord_sys should
    4107             :   // have one and only one entry. In that case, the same coordinate system will be set for all
    4108             :   // subdomains.
    4109       65758 :   if (blocks.size() == 1 && blocks[0] == "ANY_BLOCK_ID")
    4110             :   {
    4111           0 :     if (coord_sys.size() > 1)
    4112           0 :       mooseError("If you specify ANY_BLOCK_ID as the only block, you must also specify a single "
    4113             :                  "coordinate system for it.");
    4114           0 :     if (!_mesh->is_prepared())
    4115           0 :       mooseError(
    4116             :           "You cannot set the coordinate system for ANY_BLOCK_ID before the mesh is prepared. "
    4117             :           "Please call this method after the mesh is prepared.");
    4118           0 :     const auto coord_type = coord_sys.size() == 0
    4119           0 :                                 ? Moose::COORD_XYZ
    4120           0 :                                 : Moose::stringToEnum<Moose::CoordinateSystemType>(coord_sys[0]);
    4121           0 :     for (const auto sid : meshSubdomains())
    4122           0 :       _coord_sys[sid] = coord_type;
    4123           0 :     return;
    4124             :   }
    4125             : 
    4126             :   // If multiple blocks are specified, but one of them is ANY_BLOCK_ID, let's emit a helpful error
    4127       65758 :   if (std::find(blocks.begin(), blocks.end(), "ANY_BLOCK_ID") != blocks.end())
    4128           0 :     mooseError("You cannot specify ANY_BLOCK_ID together with other blocks in the "
    4129             :                "setCoordSystem() method. If you want to set the same coordinate system for all "
    4130             :                "blocks, use ANY_BLOCK_ID as the only block.");
    4131             : 
    4132       65758 :   auto subdomains = meshSubdomains();
    4133             :   // It's possible that a user has called this API before the mesh is prepared and consequently we
    4134             :   // don't yet have the subdomains in meshSubdomains()
    4135       66177 :   for (const auto & sub_name : blocks)
    4136             :   {
    4137         419 :     const auto sub_id = getSubdomainID(sub_name);
    4138         419 :     subdomains.insert(sub_id);
    4139             :   }
    4140             : 
    4141       65758 :   if (coord_sys.size() <= 1)
    4142             :   {
    4143             :     // We will specify the same coordinate system for all blocks
    4144       65732 :     const auto coord_type = coord_sys.size() == 0
    4145       65732 :                                 ? Moose::COORD_XYZ
    4146       65732 :                                 : Moose::stringToEnum<Moose::CoordinateSystemType>(coord_sys[0]);
    4147      157209 :     for (const auto sid : subdomains)
    4148       91477 :       _coord_sys[sid] = coord_type;
    4149             :   }
    4150             :   else
    4151             :   {
    4152          26 :     if (blocks.size() != coord_sys.size())
    4153           0 :       mooseError("Number of blocks and coordinate systems does not match.");
    4154             : 
    4155         104 :     for (const auto i : index_range(blocks))
    4156             :     {
    4157          78 :       SubdomainID sid = getSubdomainID(blocks[i]);
    4158             :       Moose::CoordinateSystemType coord_type =
    4159          78 :           Moose::stringToEnum<Moose::CoordinateSystemType>(coord_sys[i]);
    4160          78 :       _coord_sys[sid] = coord_type;
    4161             :     }
    4162             : 
    4163         104 :     for (const auto & sid : subdomains)
    4164          78 :       if (_coord_sys.find(sid) == _coord_sys.end())
    4165           0 :         mooseError("Subdomain '" + Moose::stringify(sid) +
    4166             :                    "' does not have a coordinate system specified.");
    4167             :   }
    4168             : 
    4169       65758 :   _coord_system_set = true;
    4170             : 
    4171       65758 :   updateCoordTransform();
    4172       65758 : }
    4173             : 
    4174             : Moose::CoordinateSystemType
    4175  2546687669 : MooseMesh::getCoordSystem(SubdomainID sid) const
    4176             : {
    4177  2546687669 :   auto it = _coord_sys.find(sid);
    4178  2546687669 :   if (it != _coord_sys.end())
    4179  5093375338 :     return (*it).second;
    4180             :   else
    4181           0 :     mooseError("Requested subdomain ", sid, " does not exist.");
    4182             : }
    4183             : 
    4184             : Moose::CoordinateSystemType
    4185       59816 : MooseMesh::getUniqueCoordSystem() const
    4186             : {
    4187       59816 :   const auto unique_system = _coord_sys.find(*meshSubdomains().begin())->second;
    4188             :   // Check that it is actually unique
    4189       59816 :   bool result = std::all_of(
    4190       59816 :       std::next(_coord_sys.begin()),
    4191       59816 :       _coord_sys.end(),
    4192        3818 :       [unique_system](
    4193             :           typename std::unordered_map<SubdomainID, Moose::CoordinateSystemType>::const_reference
    4194        3818 :               item) { return (item.second == unique_system); });
    4195       59816 :   if (!result)
    4196           0 :     mooseError("The unique coordinate system of the mesh was requested by the mesh contains "
    4197             :                "multiple blocks with different coordinate systems");
    4198             : 
    4199       59816 :   if (usingGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes())
    4200           0 :     mooseError("General axisymmetric coordinate axes are being used, and it is currently "
    4201             :                "conservatively assumed that in this case there is no unique coordinate system.");
    4202             : 
    4203       59816 :   return unique_system;
    4204             : }
    4205             : 
    4206             : const std::map<SubdomainID, Moose::CoordinateSystemType> &
    4207       69071 : MooseMesh::getCoordSystem() const
    4208             : {
    4209       69071 :   return _coord_sys;
    4210             : }
    4211             : 
    4212             : void
    4213           0 : MooseMesh::setAxisymmetricCoordAxis(const MooseEnum & rz_coord_axis)
    4214             : {
    4215           0 :   _rz_coord_axis = rz_coord_axis;
    4216             : 
    4217           0 :   updateCoordTransform();
    4218           0 : }
    4219             : 
    4220             : void
    4221          21 : MooseMesh::setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes(
    4222             :     const std::vector<SubdomainName> & blocks,
    4223             :     const std::vector<std::pair<Point, RealVectorValue>> & axes)
    4224             : {
    4225             :   // Set the axes for the given blocks
    4226             :   mooseAssert(blocks.size() == axes.size(), "Blocks and axes vectors must be the same length.");
    4227          68 :   for (const auto i : index_range(blocks))
    4228             :   {
    4229          47 :     const auto subdomain_id = getSubdomainID(blocks[i]);
    4230          47 :     const auto it = _coord_sys.find(subdomain_id);
    4231          47 :     if (it == _coord_sys.end())
    4232           0 :       mooseError("The block '",
    4233           0 :                  blocks[i],
    4234             :                  "' has not set a coordinate system. Make sure to call setCoordSystem() before "
    4235             :                  "setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes().");
    4236             :     else
    4237             :     {
    4238          47 :       if (it->second == Moose::COORD_RZ)
    4239             :       {
    4240          47 :         const auto direction = axes[i].second;
    4241          47 :         if (direction.is_zero())
    4242           0 :           mooseError("Only nonzero vectors may be supplied for RZ directions.");
    4243             : 
    4244          47 :         _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis[subdomain_id] =
    4245          94 :             std::make_pair(axes[i].first, direction.unit());
    4246             :       }
    4247             :       else
    4248           0 :         mooseError("The block '",
    4249           0 :                    blocks[i],
    4250             :                    "' was provided in setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes(), but the coordinate system "
    4251             :                    "for this block is not 'RZ'.");
    4252             :     }
    4253             :   }
    4254             : 
    4255             :   // Make sure there are no RZ blocks that still do not have axes
    4256          21 :   const auto all_subdomain_ids = meshSubdomains();
    4257          81 :   for (const auto subdomain_id : all_subdomain_ids)
    4258         107 :     if (getCoordSystem(subdomain_id) == Moose::COORD_RZ &&
    4259          47 :         !_subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis.count(subdomain_id))
    4260           0 :       mooseError("The block '",
    4261           0 :                  getSubdomainName(subdomain_id),
    4262             :                  "' was specified to use the 'RZ' coordinate system but was not given in "
    4263             :                  "setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes().");
    4264             : 
    4265          21 :   updateCoordTransform();
    4266          21 : }
    4267             : 
    4268             : const std::pair<Point, RealVectorValue> &
    4269     1212256 : MooseMesh::getGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxis(SubdomainID subdomain_id) const
    4270             : {
    4271     1212256 :   auto it = _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis.find(subdomain_id);
    4272     1212256 :   if (it != _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis.end())
    4273     2424512 :     return (*it).second;
    4274             :   else
    4275           0 :     mooseError("Requested subdomain ", subdomain_id, " does not exist.");
    4276             : }
    4277             : 
    4278             : bool
    4279    30428570 : MooseMesh::usingGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes() const
    4280             : {
    4281    30428570 :   return _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis.size() > 0;
    4282             : }
    4283             : 
    4284             : void
    4285       69071 : MooseMesh::updateCoordTransform()
    4286             : {
    4287       69071 :   if (!_coord_transform)
    4288       69048 :     _coord_transform = std::make_unique<MooseAppCoordTransform>(*this);
    4289             :   else
    4290          23 :     _coord_transform->setCoordinateSystem(*this);
    4291       69071 : }
    4292             : 
    4293             : unsigned int
    4294    26192359 : MooseMesh::getAxisymmetricRadialCoord() const
    4295             : {
    4296    26192359 :   if (usingGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes())
    4297           0 :     mooseError("getAxisymmetricRadialCoord() should not be called if "
    4298             :                "setGeneralAxisymmetricCoordAxes() has been called.");
    4299             : 
    4300    26192359 :   if (_rz_coord_axis == 0)
    4301      156000 :     return 1; // if the rotation axis is x (0), then the radial direction is y (1)
    4302             :   else
    4303    26036359 :     return 0; // otherwise the radial direction is assumed to be x, i.e., the rotation axis is y
    4304             : }
    4305             : 
    4306             : void
    4307       61196 : MooseMesh::checkCoordinateSystems()
    4308             : {
    4309    29807536 :   for (const auto & elem : getMesh().element_ptr_range())
    4310             :   {
    4311    14873174 :     SubdomainID sid = elem->subdomain_id();
    4312    14873174 :     if (_coord_sys[sid] == Moose::COORD_RZ && elem->dim() == 3)
    4313           4 :       mooseError("An RZ coordinate system was requested for subdomain " + Moose::stringify(sid) +
    4314             :                  " which contains 3D elements.");
    4315    14873170 :     if (_coord_sys[sid] == Moose::COORD_RSPHERICAL && elem->dim() > 1)
    4316           0 :       mooseError("An RSPHERICAL coordinate system was requested for subdomain " +
    4317           0 :                  Moose::stringify(sid) + " which contains 2D or 3D elements.");
    4318       61192 :   }
    4319       61192 : }
    4320             : 
    4321             : void
    4322        2246 : MooseMesh::setCoordData(const MooseMesh & other_mesh)
    4323             : {
    4324        2246 :   _coord_sys = other_mesh._coord_sys;
    4325        2246 :   _rz_coord_axis = other_mesh._rz_coord_axis;
    4326        2246 :   _subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis = other_mesh._subdomain_id_to_rz_coord_axis;
    4327        2246 : }
    4328             : 
    4329             : const MooseUnits &
    4330           1 : MooseMesh::lengthUnit() const
    4331             : {
    4332             :   mooseAssert(_coord_transform, "This must be non-null");
    4333           1 :   return _coord_transform->lengthUnit();
    4334             : }
    4335             : 
    4336             : void
    4337       68862 : MooseMesh::checkDuplicateSubdomainNames()
    4338             : {
    4339       68862 :   std::map<SubdomainName, SubdomainID> subdomain;
    4340      164815 :   for (const auto & sbd_id : _mesh_subdomains)
    4341             :   {
    4342       95957 :     std::string sub_name = getSubdomainName(sbd_id);
    4343       95957 :     if (!sub_name.empty() && subdomain.count(sub_name) > 0)
    4344           8 :       mooseError("The subdomain name ",
    4345             :                  sub_name,
    4346             :                  " is used for both subdomain with ID=",
    4347           4 :                  subdomain[sub_name],
    4348             :                  " and ID=",
    4349             :                  sbd_id,
    4350             :                  ", Please rename one of them!");
    4351             :     else
    4352       95953 :       subdomain[sub_name] = sbd_id;
    4353       95953 :   }
    4354       68858 : }
    4355             : 
    4356             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4357         900 : MooseMesh::getPRefinementMapHelper(
    4358             :     const Elem & elem,
    4359             :     const std::map<std::pair<ElemType, unsigned int>, std::vector<QpMap>> & map) const
    4360             : {
    4361             :   // We are actually seeking the map stored with the p_level - 1 key, e.g. the refinement map that
    4362             :   // maps from the previous p_level to this element's p_level
    4363         900 :   return libmesh_map_find(map,
    4364             :                           std::make_pair(elem.type(), cast_int<unsigned int>(elem.p_level() - 1)));
    4365             : }
    4366             : 
    4367             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4368           0 : MooseMesh::getPCoarseningMapHelper(
    4369             :     const Elem & elem,
    4370             :     const std::map<std::pair<ElemType, unsigned int>, std::vector<QpMap>> & map) const
    4371             : {
    4372             :   mooseAssert(elem.active() && elem.p_refinement_flag() == Elem::JUST_COARSENED,
    4373             :               "These are the conditions that should be met for requesting a coarsening map");
    4374           0 :   return libmesh_map_find(map, std::make_pair(elem.type(), elem.p_level()));
    4375             : }
    4376             : 
    4377             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4378         900 : MooseMesh::getPRefinementMap(const Elem & elem) const
    4379             : {
    4380         900 :   return getPRefinementMapHelper(elem, _elem_type_to_p_refinement_map);
    4381             : }
    4382             : 
    4383             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4384           0 : MooseMesh::getPRefinementSideMap(const Elem & elem) const
    4385             : {
    4386           0 :   return getPRefinementMapHelper(elem, _elem_type_to_p_refinement_side_map);
    4387             : }
    4388             : 
    4389             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4390           0 : MooseMesh::getPCoarseningMap(const Elem & elem) const
    4391             : {
    4392           0 :   return getPCoarseningMapHelper(elem, _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_map);
    4393             : }
    4394             : 
    4395             : const std::vector<QpMap> &
    4396           0 : MooseMesh::getPCoarseningSideMap(const Elem & elem) const
    4397             : {
    4398           0 :   return getPCoarseningMapHelper(elem, _elem_type_to_p_coarsening_side_map);
    4399             : }
    4400             : 
    4401             : bool
    4402       24570 : MooseMesh::skipNoncriticalPartitioning() const
    4403             : {
    4404       24570 :   return _mesh->skip_noncritical_partitioning();
    4405             : }

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