LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - include/utils - MortarUtils.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: idaholab/moose framework: 2bf808 Lines: 95 95 100.0 %
Date: 2025-07-17 01:28:37 Functions: 9 12 75.0 %
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          Line data    Source code
       1             : //* This file is part of the MOOSE framework
       2             : //* https://mooseframework.inl.gov
       3             : //*
       4             : //* All rights reserved, see COPYRIGHT for full restrictions
       5             : //* https://github.com/idaholab/moose/blob/master/COPYRIGHT
       6             : //*
       7             : //* Licensed under LGPL 2.1, please see LICENSE for details
       8             : //* https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html
       9             : 
      10             : #pragma once
      11             : 
      12             : #include "Assembly.h"
      13             : #include "FEProblemBase.h"
      14             : #include "MaterialBase.h"
      15             : #include "MaterialWarehouse.h"
      16             : 
      17             : #include "libmesh/quadrature.h"
      18             : #include "libmesh/elem.h"
      19             : #include "libmesh/point.h"
      20             : 
      21             : namespace Moose
      22             : {
      23             : namespace Mortar
      24             : {
      25             : /**
      26             :  * 3D projection operator for mapping qpoints on mortar segments to secondary or primary elements
      27             :  * @param msm_elem The mortar segment element that we will be mapping quadrature points from
      28             :  * @param primal_elem The "persistent" mesh element (e.g. it exists on the simulation's MooseMesh)
      29             :  * that we will be mapping quadrature points for. This can be either an element on the secondary or
      30             :  * primary face
      31             :  * @param sub_elem_index We will call \p msm_elem->get_extra_integer(sub_elem_index) in the
      32             :  * implementation in order to determine which sub-element of the primal element the mortar segment
      33             :  * element corresponds to. This \p sub_elem_index should correspond to the secondary element index
      34             :  * if \p primal_elem is a secondary face element and the primary element index if \p primal_elem is
      35             :  * a primary face element
      36             :  * @param qrule_msm The rule that governs quadrature on the mortar segment element
      37             :  * @param q_pts The output of this function. This will correspond to the the (reference space)
      38             :  * quadrature points that we wish to evaluate shape functions, etc., at on the primal element
      39             :  */
      40             : void projectQPoints3d(const Elem * msm_elem,
      41             :                       const Elem * primal_elem,
      42             :                       unsigned int sub_elem_index,
      43             :                       const QBase & qrule_msm,
      44             :                       std::vector<Point> & q_pts);
      45             : 
      46             : /**
      47             :  * This method will loop over pairs of secondary elements and their corresponding mortar segments,
      48             :  * reinitialize all finite element shape functions, variables, and material properties, and then
      49             :  * call a provided action function for each mortar segment
      50             :  * @param secondary_elems_to_mortar_segments This is a container of iterators. Each iterator should
      51             :  * point to a pair. The first member of the pair should be a pointer to a secondary face element and
      52             :  * the second member of the pair should correspond to a container of mortar segment element pointers
      53             :  * that correspond to the secondary face element.
      54             :  * @param assembly The object we will to use to reinitalize finite element data
      55             :  * @param subproblem The object we will use to reinitialize variables
      56             :  * @param fe_problem The object we will use to reinitialize material properties
      57             :  * @param amg The mortar mesh generation object which holds all the mortar mesh data
      58             :  * @param displaced Whether the mortar mesh was built from a displaced parent mesh
      59             :  * @param consumers A container of objects that are going to be using all the data that we are
      60             :  * reinitializing within this function. This may be, for instance, a container of mortar constraints
      61             :  * or auxiliary kernels. This \p consumers parameter is important as it allows us to build up
      62             :  * variable and material property dependencies that we must make sure we reinit
      63             :  * @param act The action functor that we will call for each mortar segment after we have
      64             :  * reinitalized all of our prereq data. This functor may, for instance, call \p computeResidual or
      65             :  * \p computeJacobian on mortar constraints, or \p computeValue for an auxiliary kernel
      66             :  */
      67             : template <typename Iterators, typename Consumers, typename ActionFunctor>
      68             : void
      69       13679 : loopOverMortarSegments(
      70             :     const Iterators & secondary_elems_to_mortar_segments,
      71             :     Assembly & assembly,
      72             :     SubProblem & subproblem,
      73             :     FEProblemBase & fe_problem,
      74             :     const AutomaticMortarGeneration & amg,
      75             :     const bool displaced,
      76             :     const Consumers & consumers,
      77             :     const THREAD_ID tid,
      78             :     const std::map<SubdomainID, std::deque<MaterialBase *>> & secondary_ip_sub_to_mats,
      79             :     const std::map<SubdomainID, std::deque<MaterialBase *>> & primary_ip_sub_to_mats,
      80             :     const std::deque<MaterialBase *> & secondary_boundary_mats,
      81             :     const ActionFunctor act,
      82             :     const bool reinit_mortar_user_objects)
      83             : {
      84       13679 :   const auto & primary_secondary_boundary_id_pair = amg.primarySecondaryBoundaryIDPair();
      85             : 
      86       13679 :   const auto primary_boundary_id = primary_secondary_boundary_id_pair.first;
      87       13679 :   const auto secondary_boundary_id = primary_secondary_boundary_id_pair.second;
      88             : 
      89             :   // For 3D mortar get index for retrieving sub-element info
      90       13679 :   unsigned int secondary_sub_elem_index = 0, primary_sub_elem_index = 0;
      91       13679 :   if (amg.dim() == 3)
      92             :   {
      93         744 :     secondary_sub_elem_index = amg.mortarSegmentMesh().get_elem_integer_index("secondary_sub_elem");
      94         744 :     primary_sub_elem_index = amg.mortarSegmentMesh().get_elem_integer_index("primary_sub_elem");
      95             :   }
      96             : 
      97             :   // The mortar quadrature rule. Necessary for sizing the number of custom points for re-init'ing
      98             :   // the secondary interior, primary interior, and secondary face elements
      99       13679 :   const auto & qrule_msm = assembly.qRuleMortar();
     100             : 
     101             :   // The element Jacobian times weights
     102       13679 :   const auto & JxW_msm = assembly.jxWMortar();
     103             : 
     104             :   // Set required material properties
     105       13679 :   std::unordered_set<unsigned int> needed_mat_props;
     106       30037 :   for (const auto & consumer : consumers)
     107             :   {
     108       16358 :     const auto & mp_deps = consumer->getMatPropDependencies();
     109       16358 :     needed_mat_props.insert(mp_deps.begin(), mp_deps.end());
     110             :   }
     111       13679 :   fe_problem.setActiveMaterialProperties(needed_mat_props, /*tid=*/tid);
     112             : 
     113             :   // Loop through secondary elements, accumulating quadrature points for all corresponding mortar
     114             :   // segments
     115       80439 :   for (const auto elem_to_msm : secondary_elems_to_mortar_segments)
     116             :   {
     117       66760 :     const Elem * secondary_face_elem = subproblem.mesh().getMesh().elem_ptr(elem_to_msm->first);
     118             :     // Set the secondary interior parent and side ids
     119       66760 :     const Elem * secondary_ip = secondary_face_elem->interior_parent();
     120       66760 :     unsigned int secondary_side_id = secondary_ip->which_side_am_i(secondary_face_elem);
     121             :     const auto & secondary_ip_mats =
     122       66760 :         libmesh_map_find(secondary_ip_sub_to_mats, secondary_ip->subdomain_id());
     123             : 
     124       66760 :     const auto & msm_elems = elem_to_msm->second;
     125             : 
     126             :     // Need to be able to check if there's edge dropping, in 3D we can't just compare
     127             : 
     128             :     // Map mortar segment integration points to primary and secondary sides
     129             :     // Note points for segments will be held contiguously to allow reinit without moving
     130             :     // cleaner way to do this would be with contiguously allocated 2D array but would either
     131             :     // need to move into vector for calling
     132       66760 :     std::vector<Point> secondary_xi_pts, primary_xi_pts;
     133             : 
     134       66760 :     std::vector<Real> JxW;
     135             : 
     136             : #ifndef NDEBUG
     137             :     unsigned int expected_length = 0;
     138             : #endif
     139             : 
     140             :     // Loop through contributing msm elements
     141      329846 :     for (const auto msm_elem : msm_elems)
     142             :     {
     143             :       // Initialize mortar segment quadrature and compute JxW
     144      263086 :       subproblem.reinitMortarElem(msm_elem, tid);
     145             : 
     146             :       // Get a reference to the MortarSegmentInfo for this Elem.
     147      263086 :       const MortarSegmentInfo & msinfo = amg.mortarSegmentMeshElemToInfo().at(msm_elem);
     148             : 
     149      263086 :       if (msm_elem->dim() == 1)
     150             :       {
     151      223226 :         for (unsigned int qp = 0; qp < qrule_msm->n_points(); qp++)
     152             :         {
     153      149180 :           const Real eta = qrule_msm->qp(qp)(0);
     154             : 
     155             :           // Map quadrature points to secondary side
     156      149180 :           const Real xi1_eta = 0.5 * (1 - eta) * msinfo.xi1_a + 0.5 * (1 + eta) * msinfo.xi1_b;
     157      149180 :           secondary_xi_pts.push_back(xi1_eta);
     158             : 
     159             :           // Map quadrature points to primary side
     160      149180 :           const Real xi2_eta = 0.5 * (1 - eta) * msinfo.xi2_a + 0.5 * (1 + eta) * msinfo.xi2_b;
     161      149180 :           primary_xi_pts.push_back(xi2_eta);
     162             :         }
     163             :       }
     164             :       else
     165             :       {
     166             :         // Now that has_primary logic gone, could combine these to make more efficient
     167      189040 :         projectQPoints3d(msm_elem,
     168      189040 :                          msinfo.secondary_elem,
     169             :                          secondary_sub_elem_index,
     170             :                          *qrule_msm,
     171             :                          secondary_xi_pts);
     172      189040 :         projectQPoints3d(
     173      189040 :             msm_elem, msinfo.primary_elem, primary_sub_elem_index, *qrule_msm, primary_xi_pts);
     174             :       }
     175             : 
     176             :       // If edge dropping case we need JxW on the msm to compute dual shape functions
     177      263086 :       if (assembly.needDual())
     178       12142 :         std::copy(std::begin(JxW_msm), std::end(JxW_msm), std::back_inserter(JxW));
     179             : 
     180             : #ifndef NDEBUG
     181             :       // Verify that the expected number of quadrature points have been inserted
     182             :       expected_length += qrule_msm->n_points();
     183             :       mooseAssert(secondary_xi_pts.size() == expected_length,
     184             :                   "Fewer than expected secondary quadrature points");
     185             :       mooseAssert(primary_xi_pts.size() == expected_length,
     186             :                   "Fewer than expected primary quadrature points");
     187             : 
     188             :       if (assembly.needDual())
     189             :         mooseAssert(JxW.size() == expected_length, "Fewer than expected JxW values computed");
     190             : #endif
     191             :     } // end loop over msm_elems
     192             : 
     193             :     // Reinit dual shape coeffs if dual shape functions needed
     194             :     // lindsayad: is there any need to make sure we do this on both reference and displaced?
     195       66760 :     if (assembly.needDual())
     196        4057 :       assembly.reinitDual(secondary_face_elem, secondary_xi_pts, JxW);
     197             : 
     198       66760 :     unsigned int n_segment = 0;
     199             : 
     200             :     // Loop through contributing msm elements, computing residual and Jacobian this time
     201      329846 :     for (const auto msm_elem : msm_elems)
     202             :     {
     203      263086 :       n_segment++;
     204             : 
     205             :       // These will hold quadrature points for each segment
     206      263086 :       std::vector<Point> xi1_pts, xi2_pts;
     207             : 
     208             :       // Get a reference to the MortarSegmentInfo for this Elem.
     209      263086 :       const MortarSegmentInfo & msinfo = amg.mortarSegmentMeshElemToInfo().at(msm_elem);
     210             : 
     211             :       // Set the primary interior parent and side ids
     212      263086 :       const Elem * primary_ip = msinfo.primary_elem->interior_parent();
     213      263086 :       unsigned int primary_side_id = primary_ip->which_side_am_i(msinfo.primary_elem);
     214             :       const auto & primary_ip_mats =
     215      263086 :           libmesh_map_find(primary_ip_sub_to_mats, primary_ip->subdomain_id());
     216             : 
     217             :       // Compute a JxW for the actual mortar segment element (not the lower dimensional element on
     218             :       // the secondary face!)
     219      263086 :       subproblem.reinitMortarElem(msm_elem, tid);
     220             : 
     221             :       // Extract previously computed mapped quadrature points for secondary and primary face
     222             :       // elements
     223      263086 :       const unsigned int start = (n_segment - 1) * qrule_msm->n_points();
     224      263086 :       const unsigned int end = n_segment * qrule_msm->n_points();
     225      789258 :       xi1_pts.insert(
     226      789258 :           xi1_pts.begin(), secondary_xi_pts.begin() + start, secondary_xi_pts.begin() + end);
     227      263086 :       xi2_pts.insert(xi2_pts.begin(), primary_xi_pts.begin() + start, primary_xi_pts.begin() + end);
     228             : 
     229      263086 :       const Elem * reinit_secondary_elem = secondary_ip;
     230             : 
     231             :       // If we're on the displaced mesh, we need to get the corresponding undisplaced elem before
     232             :       // calling fe_problem.reinitElemFaceRef
     233      263086 :       if (displaced)
     234       20468 :         reinit_secondary_elem = fe_problem.mesh().elemPtr(reinit_secondary_elem->id());
     235             : 
     236             :       // NOTE to future developers: it can be tempting to try and change calls on fe_problem to
     237             :       // calls on subproblem because it seems wasteful to reinit data on both the reference and
     238             :       // displaced problems regardless of whether we are running on a "reference" or displaced
     239             :       // mortar mesh. But making such changes opens a can of worms. For instance, a user may define
     240             :       // constant material properties that are used by mortar constraints and not think about
     241             :       // whether they should set `use_displaced_mesh` for the material (and indeed the user may want
     242             :       // those constant properties usable by both reference and displaced consumer objects). If we
     243             :       // reinit that material and we haven't reinit'd it's assembly member, then we will get things
     244             :       // like segmentation faults. Moreover, one can easily imagine that a material may couple in
     245             :       // variables so we need to make sure those are reinit'd too. So even though it's inefficient,
     246             :       // it's safest to keep making calls on fe_problem instead of subproblem
     247             : 
     248             :       // reinit the variables/residuals/jacobians on the secondary interior
     249      263086 :       fe_problem.reinitElemFaceRef(
     250             :           reinit_secondary_elem, secondary_side_id, TOLERANCE, &xi1_pts, nullptr, tid);
     251             : 
     252      263086 :       const Elem * reinit_primary_elem = primary_ip;
     253             : 
     254             :       // If we're on the displaced mesh, we need to get the corresponding undisplaced elem before
     255             :       // calling fe_problem.reinitElemFaceRef
     256      263086 :       if (displaced)
     257       20468 :         reinit_primary_elem = fe_problem.mesh().elemPtr(reinit_primary_elem->id());
     258             : 
     259             :       // reinit the variables/residuals/jacobians on the primary interior
     260      263086 :       fe_problem.reinitNeighborFaceRef(
     261             :           reinit_primary_elem, primary_side_id, TOLERANCE, &xi2_pts, nullptr, tid);
     262             : 
     263             :       // reinit neighbor materials, but be careful not to execute stateful materials since
     264             :       // conceptually they don't make sense with mortar (they're not interpolary)
     265      263086 :       fe_problem.reinitMaterialsNeighbor(primary_ip->subdomain_id(),
     266             :                                          /*tid=*/tid,
     267             :                                          /*swap_stateful=*/false,
     268             :                                          &primary_ip_mats);
     269             : 
     270             :       // reinit the variables/residuals/jacobians on the lower dimensional element corresponding to
     271             :       // the secondary face. This must be done last after the dof indices have been prepared for the
     272             :       // secondary (element) and primary (neighbor)
     273      263086 :       subproblem.reinitLowerDElem(secondary_face_elem, /*tid=*/tid, &xi1_pts);
     274             : 
     275             :       // All this does currently is sets the neighbor/primary lower dimensional elem in Assembly and
     276             :       // computes its volume for potential use in the MortarConstraints. Solution continuity
     277             :       // stabilization for example relies on being able to access the volume
     278      263086 :       subproblem.reinitNeighborLowerDElem(msinfo.primary_elem, tid);
     279             : 
     280             :       // reinit higher-dimensional secondary face/boundary materials. Do this after we reinit
     281             :       // lower-d variables in case we want to pull the lower-d variable values into the secondary
     282             :       // face/boundary materials. Be careful not to execute stateful materials since conceptually
     283             :       // they don't make sense with mortar (they're not interpolary)
     284      263086 :       fe_problem.reinitMaterialsFace(secondary_ip->subdomain_id(),
     285             :                                      /*tid=*/tid,
     286             :                                      /*swap_stateful=*/false,
     287             :                                      &secondary_ip_mats);
     288      263086 :       fe_problem.reinitMaterialsBoundary(
     289             :           secondary_boundary_id, /*tid=*/tid, /*swap_stateful=*/false, &secondary_boundary_mats);
     290             : 
     291      263086 :       if (reinit_mortar_user_objects)
     292      261890 :         fe_problem.reinitMortarUserObjects(primary_boundary_id, secondary_boundary_id, displaced);
     293             : 
     294      263086 :       act();
     295             : 
     296             :     } // End loop over msm segments on secondary face elem
     297             :   }   // End loop over (active) secondary elems
     298       13679 : }
     299             : 
     300             : /**
     301             :  * This function creates containers of materials necessary to execute the mortar method for a
     302             :  * supplied set of consumers
     303             :  * @param consumers The objects that we're building the material dependencies for. This could be a
     304             :  * container of mortar constraints or a "mortar" auxiliary kernel for example
     305             :  * @param fe_problem The finite element problem that we'll be querying for material warehouses
     306             :  * @param tid The thread ID that we will use for pulling the material warehouse
     307             :  * @param secondary_ip_sub_to_mats A map from the secondary interior parent subdomain IDs to the
     308             :  * required secondary \em block materials we will need to evaluate for the consumers
     309             :  * @param primary_ip_sub_to_mats A map from the primary interior parent subdomain IDs to the
     310             :  * required primary \em block materials we will need to evaluate for the consumers
     311             :  * @param secondary_boundary_mats The secondary \em boundary materials we will need to evaluate for
     312             :  * the consumers
     313             :  */
     314             : template <typename Consumers>
     315             : void
     316         997 : setupMortarMaterials(const Consumers & consumers,
     317             :                      FEProblemBase & fe_problem,
     318             :                      const AutomaticMortarGeneration & amg,
     319             :                      const THREAD_ID tid,
     320             :                      std::map<SubdomainID, std::deque<MaterialBase *>> & secondary_ip_sub_to_mats,
     321             :                      std::map<SubdomainID, std::deque<MaterialBase *>> & primary_ip_sub_to_mats,
     322             :                      std::deque<MaterialBase *> & secondary_boundary_mats)
     323             : {
     324         997 :   secondary_ip_sub_to_mats.clear();
     325         997 :   primary_ip_sub_to_mats.clear();
     326         997 :   secondary_boundary_mats.clear();
     327             : 
     328         997 :   auto & mat_warehouse = fe_problem.getRegularMaterialsWarehouse();
     329         997 :   auto get_required_sub_mats =
     330        6092 :       [&mat_warehouse, tid, &consumers](
     331             :           const SubdomainID sub_id,
     332             :           const Moose::MaterialDataType mat_data_type) -> std::deque<MaterialBase *>
     333             :   {
     334        2062 :     if (mat_warehouse[mat_data_type].hasActiveBlockObjects(sub_id, tid))
     335             :     {
     336         656 :       auto & sub_mats = mat_warehouse[mat_data_type].getActiveBlockObjects(sub_id, tid);
     337         656 :       return MaterialBase::buildRequiredMaterials(consumers, sub_mats, /*allow_stateful=*/false);
     338             :     }
     339             :     else
     340        1406 :       return {};
     341             :   };
     342             : 
     343             :   // Construct secondary *block* materials container
     344         997 :   const auto & secondary_ip_sub_ids = amg.secondaryIPSubIDs();
     345        2028 :   for (const auto secondary_ip_sub : secondary_ip_sub_ids)
     346        1031 :     secondary_ip_sub_to_mats.emplace(
     347             :         secondary_ip_sub, get_required_sub_mats(secondary_ip_sub, Moose::FACE_MATERIAL_DATA));
     348             : 
     349             :   // Construct primary *block* materials container
     350         997 :   const auto & primary_ip_sub_ids = amg.primaryIPSubIDs();
     351        2028 :   for (const auto primary_ip_sub : primary_ip_sub_ids)
     352        1031 :     primary_ip_sub_to_mats.emplace(
     353             :         primary_ip_sub, get_required_sub_mats(primary_ip_sub, Moose::NEIGHBOR_MATERIAL_DATA));
     354             : 
     355             :   // Construct secondary *boundary* materials container
     356         997 :   const auto & boundary_pr = amg.primarySecondaryBoundaryIDPair();
     357         997 :   const auto secondary_boundary = boundary_pr.second;
     358         997 :   if (mat_warehouse.hasActiveBoundaryObjects(secondary_boundary, tid))
     359             :   {
     360          12 :     auto & boundary_mats = mat_warehouse.getActiveBoundaryObjects(secondary_boundary, tid);
     361          12 :     secondary_boundary_mats =
     362             :         MaterialBase::buildRequiredMaterials(consumers, boundary_mats, /*allow_stateful=*/false);
     363             :   }
     364         997 : }
     365             : }
     366             : }

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